CN203772200U - Seven-function construction detection ruler - Google Patents
Seven-function construction detection ruler Download PDFInfo
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- CN203772200U CN203772200U CN201420143738.9U CN201420143738U CN203772200U CN 203772200 U CN203772200 U CN 203772200U CN 201420143738 U CN201420143738 U CN 201420143738U CN 203772200 U CN203772200 U CN 203772200U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 206010062767 Hypophysitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000606706 Chione <angiosperm> Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a seven-function construction detection ruler which is characterized in that: the seven-function construction detection ruler comprises a detection ruler body, a bolt adjusting device and a perpendicularity detecting device; the detection ruler body is L-shaped and is provided with a short-edge ruler and a long-edge ruler which are perpendicular with each other; the middle part of one surface of the long-edge ruler is provided with a vertical scale line; one end of the long-edge ruler is jointed with one end of the short-edge ruler for forming a right-angled part; the right-angled part is connected with the perpendicularity detecting device; and the other end of the long-edge ruler is connected with the bolt adjusting device. According to the seven-function construction detection ruler, through combined use of the perpendicularity detecting device and the bolt adjusting device, detection for perpendicularity of a building column template or a shear wall template, etc. which are difficult in detection by a common detecting instrument is facilitated. The seven-function construction detection ruler is also provided with a level meter and an inclination detecting device. The level meter facilitates detection for levelness or inclination of a construction surface. The inclination detecting device facilitates detection for the surface with inclination. Multiple detecting functions are integrated and real-time detection on the construction field is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction work, is specifically related to a kind of seven function construction detection rulers.
Background technology
The verticality of building structure, levelness are the important indicators that ensures building safety, quality.The detection method that traditional wall column formwork is vertical is: messenger wire cone method.A line cone is hung in slave plate top-hung, is measured respectively the distance of the template that rolls off the production line, artificial reading calculation template deviation by two people with steel tape.This method such environmental effects greatly maybe cannot be implemented, and error is larger, and simultaneously artificial reading exists visual angle error.
Another kind of common method is that structural slab face plays camber detection method, the camber that rises at two absolute altitude reference mark bracing wire ropes with tape measure plate, and this kind of method is due to the impact of the factor such as gravity, weather, and error is larger, and there is visual angle error in simultaneously artificial reading.
But, in Building Construction, the instrument in workman's hand is limited, and the function singleness of instrument, verticality, flatness to building, levelness, squareness upright and the detection of the multiple construction parameter such as measuring need multiple instruments, cause work efficiency low.
Utility model content
In order to address the above problem, the disclosed a kind of seven function construction detection rulers of the utility model, the function that verticality detection, squareness detection, Linearity surveying, gradient are detected assembles one, and it is more efficiently convenient while making to construct, to detect.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is for achieving the above object:
A kind of seven function construction detection rulers, it is characterized in that, it comprises detection ruler body, bolt adjusting gear and testing apparatus for verticality, described detection ruler body is L font, be provided with mutually perpendicular minor face chi and long limit chi, chi one middle part, surface in described long limit is provided with vertical groove, and described chi one end, long limit and junction, minor face chi one end form bight always, connect described testing apparatus for verticality in this right angle portion, the described long limit chi other end connects described bolt adjusting gear.
Described bolt adjusting gear comprises bolt and nut, and described long limit chi is provided with a upright opening, and described nut-welding is on this upright opening, and the axial line of this nut overlaps with the axial line of upright opening, and described bolt is screwed in nut.
Described vertical groove is to arrange along long limit chi long side direction.
Described testing apparatus for verticality comprises messenger wire and hypophysis, and this messenger wire one end is fixed in described right angle portion, and the other end connects described hypophysis.
Another surface of chi, described long limit is provided with length scale mark.
Described seven function construction detection rulers also comprise a level meter, the embedded chi middle part, described long limit that is fixed on of this level meter, and described level meter upper surface is concordant with chi surface, long limit.
Described seven function construction detection rulers also comprise gradient pick-up unit, and this gradient pick-up unit connects the other end of described minor face chi, and it comprises messenger wire and hypophysis.
The other end of described minor face chi is provided with a point of fixity, and point centered by this point of fixity is provided with angle index line on minor face chi surface; Described messenger wire one end is fixed on described point of fixity, and the other end connects described hypophysis.
Described minor face chi and long limit chi are rectangular parallelepiped.Minor face chi is structure as a whole with long limit chi.
The utility model has the advantage of: the detection ruler body of this seven functions construction detection ruler is L font, detection ruler body and the length scale mark which is provided with, convenient to masonry, plaster, the flatness of flooring detects, the Linearity surveying of window limit, base plate brick, lightning protection line, or check length, width, or for projection mark post etc.The Founder, level of construction, vertical, straight line, gradient, multiple measuring ability set of measuring, in one, convenient construction is on-the-spot to be detected in real time.
The detachable horizontal support top member that bolt adjusting gear detects for resume classes verticality and non-special verticality, establishes for convenience of using.
Testing apparatus for verticality, the conveniently detection of the verticality to coat of plaster, masonry etc., testing apparatus for verticality is combined with bolt adjusting gear, the convenient detection such as verticality or shear wall formwork that is difficult to the building column template detecting to commonly using detecting instrument.
Convenient levelness or the gradient that detects construction surface of level meter.
Gradient pick-up unit, the convenient detection to gradient plane.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further illustrated.
Brief description of the drawings
Schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is seven function construction detection ruler verticality detections;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another verticality of seven functions constructions detection rulers while detecting;
Fig. 3 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the local sectional structure schematic diagram that amplifies of bolt adjusting gear in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is B-B cross-sectional view in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is that seven function construction detection ruler flatness detect the schematic diagram while detection with Founder;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 7 is upright detection of seven function construction detection rulers;
Another schematic diagram when Fig. 8 is upright detection of seven function construction detection rulers;
Fig. 9 is that seven function construction detection rulers are measured the schematic diagram while detection;
Schematic diagram when Figure 10 is seven function construction detection ruler Linearity surveyings;
Schematic diagram when Figure 11 is seven function construction detection ruler levelnesss detections;
Schematic diagram when Figure 12 is seven function construction detection ruler gradients detections.
In figure:
1. detection ruler body, 11. long limit chis, 12. minor face chis, 13. right angle portions, 14. length scale marks, 15. point of fixity, 16. angle index lines, 2. bolt adjusting gear, 21. bolts, 22. nuts, 3. testing apparatus for verticality, 31. messenger wires, 32. hypophysis, 4. level meter, 5. gradient pick-up unit, 51. messenger wires, 52. hypophysis, 6. tested plane, 61. coats of plaster, 71. column templates, 72. perpendicular flitches, 73. tighten up steel pipe, 74. couplings, 75. check points, 81. crossbeams, 82. posts, 83. plate angles, 84. sash, 85. floors, 86. beam-ends, 87. windows.
Embodiment
Embodiment, referring to Fig. 1～Figure 12, the seven function construction detection rulers that the utility model provides, it comprises detection ruler body 1, bolt adjusting gear 2 and testing apparatus for verticality 3, described detection ruler body 1 is L font, be provided with mutually perpendicular minor face chi 12 and long limit chi 11, chi 11 1 middle parts, surface in described long limit are provided with vertical groove, described vertical groove is along long limit chi 11 long side direction settings, chi 11 one end, described long limit and minor face chi 12 junctions, one end form bight 13 always, connect described testing apparatus for verticality 3 in this right angle portion 13, described long limit chi 11 other ends connect described bolt adjusting gear 2.Described bolt adjusting gear 2 comprises length adjustment bolt 21 and nut 22, described long limit chi is provided with a upright opening, described nut 22 is welded on this upright opening, and the axial line of this nut 22 overlaps with the axial line of upright opening, and described length adjustment bolt 21 is screwed in nut 22.Described testing apparatus for verticality 3 comprises messenger wire 31 and hypophysis 32, and these messenger wire 31 one end are fixed in described right angle portion 13, and the other end connects described hypophysis 32.The bolt 21 of bolt adjusting gear 2, the threaded one end of bolt 21 is screwed in nut 22, the end points of the other end and minor face chi 12 wherein one to detect the straight line that limit is linked to be parallel with described vertical groove, bolt 21 and the detection limit of minor face chi 12 are fitted in respectively to the check point 75 of column template 71, hypophysis 32 is naturally drooped, check that whether messenger wire 31 overlaps with vertical groove, judges the verticality of column template 71 grades.These seven functions constructions detection rulers are particularly useful for the inconvenient limit face of directly measuring, such as have many with steel pipe fixing outside column template 71 in.
Chi 11 another surfaces, described long limit are provided with length scale mark 14, for checking length, width, measure etc., or as projection mark post etc.
Described seven function construction detection rulers also comprise a level meter 4, embedded chi 11 middle parts, described long limit that are fixed on of this level meter 4, described level meter 4 upper surfaces are concordant with long limit chi 11 surfaces, and level meter 4 is for checking the levelness of construction surface, or check the gradient on the ground of the water gradient of need to wafing.
Described seven function construction detection rulers also comprise gradient pick-up unit 5, and this gradient pick-up unit 5 connects the other end of described minor face chi 12, and it comprises messenger wire 51 and hypophysis 52.The other end of described minor face chi 12 is provided with a point of fixity 15, and point centered by this point of fixity 15 is provided with angle index line 16 on minor face chi 12 surfaces; Described messenger wire 51 one end are fixed on described point of fixity 15, and the other end connects described hypophysis 52.Near tested plane 6, the hypophysis 52 of gradient pick-up unit 5 is naturally drooped with one side face of growing limit chi 11, check that messenger wire 51 with which the bar scale on angle index line 16 overlaps, and according to Similar Principle of Triangle, can read the gradient of tested plane 6.
Described minor face chi 12 and long limit chi 11 are rectangular parallelepiped.Minor face chi 12 is structure as a whole with long limit chi 11.Integrative-structure has ensured durability and the accuracy of multi-functional gauge.Minor face chi 12 length are about 200mm, and long limit chi 11 length 1000 are to 1600mm, and concrete length can be according to construction requirement setting.
Principle of work of the present utility model: this multi-functional gauge can be used for the detection of 7 aspects, is respectively the detection of verticality, the detection of flatness, upright detection, the detection of measuring, detection, the detection of levelness and the detection of gradient of linearity.Each side detects as follows:
Referring to Fig. 1, verticality detects, by one side face of long limit chi 11 near tested plane 6, as planes such as masonry, the punctuate of plastering, coats of plaster 61, the hypophysis 32 of testing apparatus for verticality 3 is naturally drooped, check that whether messenger wire 31 overlaps with vertical groove, judges the verticality of column template 71 grades.
Referring to Fig. 2～Fig. 5, column template 71 verticality detect, column template 71 surroundings are by how fixing with erecting flitch 72 and tightening up steel pipe 73, tightening up steel pipe 73 is connected by coupling 74, bolt adjusting gear 2 is contained on the upright opening of detection ruler body 1, adjust its bolt 21, the one end that makes bolt 21 and minor face chi 12 wherein one to detect the straight line that limit is linked to be parallel with described vertical groove, bolt 21 and the detection limit of minor face chi 12 are fitted in respectively to the check point 75 of the tested plane 6 of column template 71, hypophysis 32 is naturally drooped, check whether messenger wire 31 overlaps with vertical groove, judge the verticality of column template 71 grades.
Referring to Fig. 6, flatness detects, and an end face of long limit chi 11 is close to tested plane 6, as planes such as coat of plaster 61, masonry, floorings, judges the flatness of tested plane 6.
Referring to Fig. 6～Fig. 8, upright detection, near tested right angle, detects external corner, the inner corner trim of masonry, the external corner of coat of plaster 61, inner corner trim, beam-ends 86, plate angle 83 Founders, sash 84 Founders such as grade by the right angle portion 13 of detection ruler.Wherein, when the Founder at beam-ends, plate angle 83 detects, right angle portion 13 is abutted against to 83 places, plate angle that formed by floor 85, or right angle portion 13 is leaned against to crossbeam 81 form with post 82 the right angle place joining, judge the squareness of measured angle.
Referring to Fig. 9, measure detection, detection ruler body 1 vertically on floor, tested building, is detected to length, width etc. and measures.
Referring to Figure 10, Linearity surveying, presses close to measured object by the long limit chi 11 of detection ruler body 1, as window limit, floor tile, lightning protection line etc., detects its linearity.
Referring to Figure 11, levelness detects, and the long limit chi 11 of detection ruler body 1 is pressed close to tested plane 6, as construction surface, need there be the bottom surface etc. of the water gradient of wafing, detects its levelness.
Referring to Figure 12, gradient detects, and the long limit chi 11 of detection ruler body 1 is pressed close to tested plane 6, and the hypophysis 52 of gradient pick-up unit 5 is naturally drooped, and checks that messenger wire 51 with which the bar scale on angle index line 16 overlaps, and can read the gradient of tested plane 6.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, adopts or approximation apparatus identical with the utility model above-described embodiment, and obtain other for seven functions constructions detection rulers, all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a function construction detection ruler, it is characterized in that, it comprises detection ruler body, bolt adjusting gear and testing apparatus for verticality, described detection ruler body is L font, be provided with mutually perpendicular minor face chi and long limit chi, chi one middle part, surface in described long limit is provided with vertical groove, and described chi one end, long limit and junction, minor face chi one end form bight always, connect described testing apparatus for verticality in this right angle portion, the described long limit chi other end connects described bolt adjusting gear.
2. seven function construction detection rulers according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bolt adjusting gear comprises bolt and nut, described long limit chi is provided with a upright opening, described nut-welding is on this upright opening, the axial line of this nut overlaps with the axial line of upright opening, and described bolt is screwed in nut.
3. seven function construction detection rulers according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vertical groove is to arrange along long limit chi long side direction.
4. seven functions constructions detection rulers according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described testing apparatus for verticality comprises messenger wire and hypophysis, and this messenger wire one end is fixed in described right angle portion, and the other end connects described hypophysis.
5. seven function construction detection rulers according to claim 1, is characterized in that, another surface of chi, described long limit is provided with length scale mark.
6. seven function construction detection rulers according to claim 1, is characterized in that, it also comprises a level meter, the embedded chi middle part, described long limit that is fixed on of this level meter, and described level meter upper surface is concordant with chi surface, long limit.
7. seven function construction detection rulers according to claim 1, is characterized in that, it also comprises gradient pick-up unit, and this gradient pick-up unit connects the other end of described minor face chi, and it comprises messenger wire and hypophysis.
8. seven function construction detection rulers according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the other end of described minor face chi is provided with a point of fixity, and point centered by this point of fixity is provided with angle index line on minor face chi surface; Described messenger wire one end is fixed on described point of fixity, and the other end connects described hypophysis.
9. seven function construction detection rulers according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described minor face chi and long limit chi are rectangular parallelepiped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420143738.9U CN203772200U (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2014-03-27 | Seven-function construction detection ruler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420143738.9U CN203772200U (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2014-03-27 | Seven-function construction detection ruler |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203772200U true CN203772200U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420143738.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203772200U (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2014-03-27 | Seven-function construction detection ruler |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107044849A (en) * | 2016-02-09 | 2017-08-15 | 施塔比拉测量工具古斯塔夫乌尔里希公司 | Level meter |
-
2014
- 2014-03-27 CN CN201420143738.9U patent/CN203772200U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107044849A (en) * | 2016-02-09 | 2017-08-15 | 施塔比拉测量工具古斯塔夫乌尔里希公司 | Level meter |
| CN107044849B (en) * | 2016-02-09 | 2021-07-06 | 施塔比拉测量工具古斯塔夫乌尔里希公司 | Level meter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 523000 Guangdong province Dongguan Nancheng District Guan Tai Road and No. 29 road wins Hengshun building 6 floor No. 609 Patentee after: Zhonghong Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: 523000 05-06 unit 05-06 unit of Jinhui business mansion No. 6, Jianshe Road 6, Nancheng District, Dongguan, Guangdong Patentee before: DONGGUAN JIANZHIDU CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140813 |