CN203731674U - Automatic fire coal hot-air blower - Google Patents
Automatic fire coal hot-air blower Download PDFInfo
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- CN203731674U CN203731674U CN201420036397.5U CN201420036397U CN203731674U CN 203731674 U CN203731674 U CN 203731674U CN 201420036397 U CN201420036397 U CN 201420036397U CN 203731674 U CN203731674 U CN 203731674U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic fire coal hot-air blower which comprises a coal feeding device, a high-temperature-resistant furnace container, a combustion-supporting air blower, a combustion-supporting air port, a slag discharging groove, a slag discharging motor, a finned tube heat exchanger, a smoke fan, a smoke discharging pipeline, a temperature sensing device and an automatic control center. An air inlet and a hot air outlet are formed in the finned tube heat exchanger. A hot air fan is arranged beside the hot air outlet and used for drafting hot air. The temperature sensing device is connected with the automatic control center. Automatic and accurate temperature monitoring can be effectively conducted on a breeding environment, the procedures are fully automatically controlled, fuel consumption is reduced, the heat-supplying effect is improved, durability is good, the size is small, movement is convenient, the combustion position and the heat exchange mode are optimized after coal feeding, fuel is thoroughly combusted, the heat energy exchange effect is achieved, the durability of the automatic fire coal hot-air blower is improved to a great extent when the blower is used for combustion for a long time, heat supplying is accurately controlled, the environment temperature is increased, and the automatic fire coal hot-air blower is suitable for satisfying the scientific production and development requirement of the agriculture and the animal husbandry.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the heating equipment field of agricultural, animal husbandry, specifically a kind of automation fuel coal air heater.
Background technology
At present; for agricultural; the large-scale production of animal husbandry; in order to accomplish the production cultivation of science; thereby to breeding environment temperature controlled requirement raising, particularly microthermal climate, to the normal growth of animal and plant and larger to its survival rate; cause the output of farming animals industry to be difficult to improve, therefore need to improve and control breeding environment temperature by heat supply.But traditional heating equipment must carry out special policer operation and detect breeding environment temperature by manpower because lacking the control of automation, thereby has caused both wastes of manpower, has increased again the waste of fuel, and can not accurately control the temperature of breeding environment.Cause the heating effect of breeding environment not good.Or legacy equipment on the market deposits defect in design, cause equipment under burning is used for a long time, make equipment inner structure assembly damage in advance, damage, in durability, can not meet the demand in market far away.On the other hand, traditional heating equipment is bulky, causes it not move or mobile inconvenience, thereby the flexibility of farming animals industry is produced to cultivation and bring restriction.The vertical premises, traditional heating equipment has been difficult to adapt to the science production development requirement of agricultural, animal husbandry now.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the problem and shortage for above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of and can realize automatic accurate monitoring temperature to breeding environment, operation to equipment, comprise into operations such as coal, burning, cinder discharge, warm-air supply amounts and realize Automatic Control, reduce the waste of fuel, heat supply is accurately controlled to raising environment temperature, improve heating effect, durability is good, and volume is little, convenient mobile automation fuel coal air heater.
And burning position after automatic feeding coal and the exchanged form of heat energy have further been optimized, make fuel obtain burning fully, and the effect of thermal energy exchange and significantly improve the durability under burned for long time is used, heat supply is accurately controlled to the automation fuel coal air heater that improves environment temperature.
Technical solutions of the utility model are achieved in that
Automation fuel coal air heater, comprise into device for coal, high temperature resistant flue, combustion-supporting air blast and combustion-supporting air port, the ash pit that is arranged on high temperature resistant flue bottom and deslagging motor, be arranged on high temperature resistant flue inner chamber top fin-tube heat exchanger, be arranged on flue gas blower fan and smoke discharging pipe, temperature sensing device and the automation control centre of fin-tube heat exchanger top, described fin-tube heat exchanger both sides are respectively equipped with air inlet and hot air outlet, hot air outlet is other is provided with air-heater for taking out hot blast, and described temperature sensing device is connected with automation control centre.
Wherein, describedly enter device for coal and comprise and hold coal bunker, enter coal motor, be arranged on entering coal stirring cage, carry coal pipeline and coal feed point into coal motor output end, coal machine operation is entered in the instruction of automation control centre, drive into coal stirring cage and rotate, by holding the fire coal being equipped with in advance in coal bunker, push conveying coal pipeline, coal-fired self the gravity of rear utilization is delivered to exactly high temperature resistant flue center surrounding and is scattered and burn through being provided with the coal feed point at angle of inclination.
Burning zone height on described high temperature resistant flue is uniformly distributed a plurality of combustion-supporting air ports, and combustion-supporting air port is connected on combustion-supporting air blast through stainless steel pipes, thereby then by the combustion-supporting air blast work of automation control centre instruction, provides combustion air volume.
The below of described high temperature resistant flue is provided with ash pit, and coal-fired after abundant burning, layering sinks to ash pit Nei Bingyou automation control centre instruction deslagging driven by motor stirring cage rotary rowed and goes out cinder.
Thereby a large amount of high-temperature flue gas that the fired coal combustion in described high temperature resistant flue produces, through the permutable fin-tube heat exchanger of High Efficiency Thermal, can be rapidly heated fresh air in heat exchanger.High-temperature flue gas after over-heat-exchanger is finally extracted discharge out by the flue gas blower fan above heat exchanger from smoke discharging pipe.
On described heat exchanger, be respectively equipped with air inlet and hot air outlet, fresh air enters into heat exchanger via air inlet and heats up, and being converted into hot blast, the air-heater of being installed by the automation control centre hot air outlet of instruction place is afterwards retracted to each hot air duct and is transported to the object that reaches heat energy supply and be incubated in the space of cultivation.
Along with variation of ambient temperature, when the temperature that breeding environment detected by being connected to the temperature sensing device of automation control centre reaches temperature required that user sets, it is out of service that device for coal, combustion-supporting air blast, slag-draining device and air-heater enter by instruction in automation control centre.And the temperature that breeding environment detected when temperature sensing device declines, reach that user sets need heat supply temperature time, automation control centre enters device for coal, combustion-supporting air blast, slag-draining device and air-heater and restarts and carry out heat supply instruction is of the present utility model.
The utility model adopts the fin-tube heat exchanger of high efficient heat exchanging; and be divided into inner bag part and external protection part; fresh air is entered into the outer wall of external protection partial interior and inner bag part by outside; carry out first preheating; enter into again the repeatedly circulating-heating that inner bag partial interior carries out second, finally by air-heater, extract out and use.And heat exchanger by high-temperature flue gas and fresh air lease making from two different paths, two kinds of gases are isolated completely.High-temperature flue gas arrives top after by finned tube inwall and discharges through flue gas blower fan, and fresh air through finned tube outer wall carry out heat exchange by air-heater, discharge practical, with the hot blast air quality that guarantees to use.Further, high-temperature flue gas is extracted out by fume pipe and is discharged from flue gas blower fan, and utilizes the temperature of fume pipe, makes heat for the second time and recycles.
The utility model can be realized automatic accurate monitoring temperature to breeding environment effectively, to entering coal, burning, cinder discharge, the operations such as warm-air supply amount realize Automatic Control, effectively reduce the waste of fuel, improve heating effect, durability is good, volume is little, convenient mobile, and burning position after automatic feeding coal and the exchanged form of heat energy have further been optimized, make fuel obtain burning fully, and the effect of thermal energy exchange and significantly improve the durability under burned for long time is used, heat supply is accurately controlled to raising environment temperature, adapt to agricultural now, the science production development requirement of animal husbandry.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is automation fuel coal air heater, comprise into device for coal, high temperature resistant flue 5, combustion-supporting air blast 7 and combustion-supporting air port 6, be arranged on ash pit 16 and the deslagging motor 15 of high temperature resistant flue 5 bottoms, be arranged on the fin-tube heat exchanger 8 on high temperature resistant flue 5 inner chamber tops, be arranged on flue gas blower fan 13 and the smoke discharging pipe 14 of fin-tube heat exchanger 8 tops, temperature sensing device 17He automation control centre 12, fin-tube heat exchanger 8 both sides are respectively equipped with air inlet 9 and hot air outlet 10, hot air outlet 10 is other is provided with air-heater 11 for taking out hot blast, temperature sensing device 17Yu automation control centre 12 connects.Wherein, entering device for coal comprises and holds coal bunker 1, enters coal motor 2, is arranged on entering coal stirring cage, carry coal pipeline 3 and coal feed point 4 into coal motor 2 outputs, 2 work of coal motor are entered in 12 instructions of described automation control centre, drive into coal stirring cage and rotate, by holding the fire coal being equipped with in advance in coal bunker 1, push and carry coal pipeline 3, utilize coal-fired self gravity to deliver to high temperature resistant flue 5 centers surrounding and scatter and burn through being provided with the coal feed point 4 at angle of inclination afterwards.
As shown in Figure 1, burning zone height on the utility model is high temperature resistant flue 5 is uniformly distributed a plurality of combustion-supporting air ports 6, combustion-supporting air port 6 is connected on combustion-supporting air blast 7 through stainless steel pipes, thereby then by combustion-supporting air blast 7 work of 12 instruction of automation control centre, provides combustion air volume.
As shown in Figure 1, the below of the utility model is high temperature resistant flue 5 is provided with ash pit 16, coal-fired after abundant burning, and layering sinks to ash pit 16Nei Bingyou automation control centre 12 instruction deslagging motors 15 and drives deslagging stirring cage rotary roweds to go out cinder.
As shown in Figure 1, thus a large amount of high-temperature flue gas that the fired coal combustion in the high temperature resistant flue 5 of the utility model produces are through the permutable fin-tube heat exchanger 8 of High Efficiency Thermal, and fresh air in heat exchanger can be rapidly heated; High-temperature flue gas after over-heat-exchanger is finally extracted discharge out by the flue gas blower fan 13 above fin-tube heat exchanger 8 from smoke discharging pipe 14.
As shown in Figure 1, on the utility model fin-tube heat exchanger 8, be respectively equipped with air inlet 9 and hot air outlet 10, fresh air enters into fin-tube heat exchanger 8 via air inlet 9 and heats up, and being converted into hot blast, the air-heater 11 of being installed by the automation control centre hot air outlet of 12 instruction 10 places is afterwards retracted to each hot air duct and is transported to the object that reaches heat energy supply and be incubated in the space of cultivation.
As shown in Figure 1, when the temperature that the utility model temperature sensing device 17 detects breeding environment reaches temperature required that user sets, it is out of service that device for coal, combustion-supporting air blast 7, slag-draining device and air-heater 11 enter by instruction in automation control centre 12; And the temperature that breeding environment detected when temperature sensing device 17 declines, reach that user sets need heat supply temperature time, automation control centre 12 enters device for coal, combustion-supporting air blast 7, slag-draining device and air-heater 11 by instruction and restarts and carry out heat supply.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment of the utility model; but embodiment of the present utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under Spirit Essence of the present utility model and principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (1)
1. automation fuel coal air heater, it is characterized in that: comprise into device for coal, high temperature resistant flue (5), combustion-supporting air blast (7) and combustion-supporting air port (6), be arranged on ash pit (16) and the deslagging motor (15) of high temperature resistant flue (5) bottom, be arranged on the fin-tube heat exchanger (8) on high temperature resistant flue (5) inner chamber top, be arranged on flue gas blower fan (13) and the smoke discharging pipe (14) of fin-tube heat exchanger (8) top, temperature sensing device (17) and automation control centre (12), described fin-tube heat exchanger (8) both sides are respectively equipped with air inlet (9) and hot air outlet (10), hot air outlet (10) is other is provided with air-heater (11) for taking out hot blast, described temperature sensing device (17) is connected with automation control centre (12), wherein,
Describedly enter device for coal and comprise and hold coal bunker (1), enter coal motor (2), be arranged on entering coal stirring cage, carry coal pipeline (3) and coal feed point (4) into coal motor (2) output, coal motor (2) work is entered in described automation control centre (12) instruction, drive into coal stirring cage and rotate, by holding the fire coal being equipped with in advance in coal bunker (1), push and carry coal pipeline (3), utilize coal-fired self gravity to deliver to exactly high temperature resistant flue (5) center surrounding and scatter and burn through being provided with the coal feed point (4) at angle of inclination afterwards;
Burning zone height on described high temperature resistant flue (5) is uniformly distributed a plurality of combustion-supporting air ports (6), it is upper that combustion-supporting air port (6) is connected to combustion-supporting air blast (7) through stainless steel pipes, then by the combustion-supporting air blast of automation control centre (12) instruction (7) thus work provides combustion air volume;
The below of described high temperature resistant flue (5) is provided with ash pit (16), coal-fired after abundant burning, and layering sinks to ash pit (16) Nei Bingyou automation control centre (12) instruction deslagging motor (15) and drives deslagging stirring cage rotary rowed to go out cinder;
Described high temperature resistant flue (5) thus in a large amount of high-temperature flue gas of producing of fired coal combustion through the permutable fin-tube heat exchangers of High Efficiency Thermal (8), fresh air in heat exchanger can be rapidly heated; High-temperature flue gas after over-heat-exchanger, finally by extracting discharge out at the flue gas blower fan (13) of fin-tube heat exchanger (8) top from smoke discharging pipe (14);
On described fin-tube heat exchanger (8), be respectively equipped with air inlet (9) and hot air outlet (10), fresh air enters into fin-tube heat exchanger (8) via air inlet (9) and heats up, and being converted into hot blast, the air-heater (11) of locating to install by the hot air outlet of automation control centre (12) instruction (10) is afterwards retracted to each hot air duct and is transported to the object that reaches heat energy supply and be incubated in the space of cultivation;
When the temperature that described temperature sensing device (17) detects breeding environment reaches temperature required that user sets, it is out of service that device for coal, combustion-supporting air blast (7), slag-draining device and air-heater (11) enter by instruction in automation control centre (12); And the temperature that breeding environment detected when temperature sensing device (17) declines, reach that user sets need heat supply temperature time, automation control centre (12) enters device for coal, combustion-supporting air blast (7), slag-draining device and air-heater (11) by instruction and restarts and carry out heat supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420036397.5U CN203731674U (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Automatic fire coal hot-air blower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420036397.5U CN203731674U (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Automatic fire coal hot-air blower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203731674U true CN203731674U (en) | 2014-07-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420036397.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203731674U (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Automatic fire coal hot-air blower |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203731674U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105972581A (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2016-09-28 | 中山弗雷德机械有限公司 | Fire coal air heater with filling operation driven by motor |
-
2014
- 2014-01-21 CN CN201420036397.5U patent/CN203731674U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105972581A (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2016-09-28 | 中山弗雷德机械有限公司 | Fire coal air heater with filling operation driven by motor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140723 Termination date: 20150121 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |