CN203724417U - Hand rehabilitation training device - Google Patents

Hand rehabilitation training device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203724417U
CN203724417U CN201420035201.0U CN201420035201U CN203724417U CN 203724417 U CN203724417 U CN 203724417U CN 201420035201 U CN201420035201 U CN 201420035201U CN 203724417 U CN203724417 U CN 203724417U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
jointed shaft
shape
fixed mount
partial gear
chain connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420035201.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴贵军
来艳玲
田龙
国秀丽
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Anyang Institute of Technology
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Anyang Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anyang Institute of Technology filed Critical Anyang Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201420035201.0U priority Critical patent/CN203724417U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203724417U publication Critical patent/CN203724417U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a hand rehabilitation training device which comprises a mounting support. The mounting support is fixed on a small arm support which is connected with a palm fixing frame through double hinges, a motor is fixed on the palm fixing frame, a crank is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, the crank drives one hinge four-link mechanism to drive a planetary wheel to rotate, four fingers of each hand of a patient move in a stretching and bending mode, the other hinge four-link mechanism drives the wrist of the patient to swing, and the two hinge four-link mechanism and a planetary wheel mechanism are used for enabling the wrist and four fingers of the patient to move at the same time.

Description

A kind of hand rehabilitation exerciser
One, technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of hand rehabilitation exerciser, belongs to rehabilitation medical instrument field.
Two, background technology
Along with the arrival of China's aging society, apoplexy, cerebral trauma, hand injury patient number are increasing.Not only make to have a strong impact on patient's quality of life, bring heavy financial burden to family simultaneously, the man-to-man traction of traditional dependence rehabilitation doctor is taken exercise, expense is high, therapeutic effect is affected by doctor's individual differences, and adopting hand rehabilitation exerciser is an important means that ensures patient's hand rehabilitation effect.
Existing hand rehabilitation appliances structure is more complicated, and cost is high, and patient is difficult to bear economically, and this hand rehabilitation exerciser uses an Electric Machine Control, and simple in structure, exquisite, cost is lower.
Three, utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: for patient provides the hand rehabilitation exerciser that a kind of hand carpal joint swings, four fingers bend and stretch simultaneously.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of hand rehabilitation exerciser, it comprises installing rack 1, mounting bracket 1 is fixedly connected with forearm bracket 4 by screw 1, forearm bracket 4 is " U " shape, palm fixed mount 5 is also " U " shape, the vertical edge that is somebody's turn to do " U " shape tilts to the right perpendicular to base, forearm bracket 4 passes through jointed shaft 1 in " U " shape two ends place, jointed shaft 2 23 forms double-strand chain with palm fixed mount 5 " U " shape two ends place and is connected, palm fixed mount 5 is fixedly connected with electric machine support 20 by screw 27, on electric machine support 20, be fixed with motor 8, fixed crank 19 on the output shaft of motor 8, the outer end of crank 19 forms chain connection by jointed shaft 3 18 and connecting rod one 17 one end, connecting rod one 17 other ends form chain connection by jointed shaft 4 15 and one end of T shape part 13 "T"-shaped horizontal edges, T shape part 13 forms chain connection by jointed shaft 5 14 and electric machine support 20, jointed shaft 5 14 is positioned at the middle part of T shape part 13 "T"-shaped horizontal edges, the end of the "T"-shaped vertical edge of T shape part 13, form chain connection by jointed shaft 6 12 and partial gear 1, partial gear 1 engages with the partial gear two cutting out on electric machine support 20, partial gear one 11 kinks are on jointed shaft 6 12.The other end of described T shape part 13 "T"-shaped horizontal edges forms chain connection by jointed shaft 7 16 and connecting rod 2 21 one end, and connecting rod 2 21 other ends form chain connection by jointed shaft 8 22 and " U " shape one vertical edge middle part of forearm bracket 4.Described partial gear one 11 external parts are fixed with finger fixed mount 10, on finger fixed mount 10, four identical fingerstall 9 are housed.Four fingerstall 9 are corresponding with palm fixed mount 5 to place hand, and the fixing bandage 6 of palm is installed on described palm fixed mount 5.Described jointed shaft 5 14 is fixed in the centre bore of the partial gear two cutting out on electric machine support 20, and jointed shaft 6 12 is positioned at the centre bore of partial gear 11.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
1. realize the swing of wrist by a motor, drive four finger flexion and extensions simultaneously.
2. adopt two four-bar linkages, a planetary wheeling mechanism, mechanism design is ingenious.
3. adopt planetary wheeling mechanism, make movement locus that patient's four fingers bend and stretch and normal person point the movement locus bending and stretching similar, raising patient's comfort level.
4. can be arranged on upper limb healing machinery arm or be fixed on the supporters such as tables and chairs, facilitating patient to use.
Four, brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall construction drawing of hand rehabilitation exerciser
Fig. 2 is planetary wheeling mechanism schematic diagram
Five, detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of hand rehabilitation exerciser, it comprises installing rack 1, mounting bracket 1 is fixedly connected with forearm bracket 4 by screw 1, forearm bracket 4 is " U " shape, palm fixed mount 5 is also " U " shape, the vertical edge that is somebody's turn to do " U " shape tilts to the right perpendicular to base, forearm bracket 4 passes through jointed shaft 1 in " U " shape two ends place, jointed shaft 2 23 forms double-strand chain with palm fixed mount 5 " U " shape two ends place and is connected, palm fixed mount 5 is fixedly connected with electric machine support 20 by screw 27, on electric machine support 20, be fixed with motor 8, fixed crank 19 on the output shaft of motor 8, the outer end of crank 19 forms chain connection by jointed shaft 3 18 and connecting rod one 17 one end, connecting rod one 17 other ends form chain connection by jointed shaft 4 15 and one end of T shape part 13 "T"-shaped horizontal edges, T shape part 13 forms chain connection by jointed shaft 5 14 and electric machine support 20, jointed shaft 5 14 is positioned at the middle part of T shape part 13 "T"-shaped horizontal edges, the end of the "T"-shaped vertical edge of T shape part 13, form chain connection by jointed shaft 6 12 and partial gear 1, partial gear 1 engages with the partial gear two cutting out on electric machine support 20, partial gear one 11 kinks are on jointed shaft 6 12.The other end of described T shape part 13 "T"-shaped horizontal edges forms chain connection by jointed shaft 7 16 and connecting rod 2 21 one end, and connecting rod 2 21 other ends form chain connection by jointed shaft 8 22 and " U " shape one vertical edge middle part of forearm bracket 4.Described partial gear one 11 external parts are fixed with finger fixed mount 10, on finger fixed mount 10, four identical fingerstall 9 are housed.Four fingerstall 9 are corresponding with palm fixed mount 5 to place hand, and the fixing bandage 6 of palm is installed on described palm fixed mount 5.Described jointed shaft 5 14 is fixed in the centre bore of the partial gear two cutting out on electric machine support 20, and jointed shaft 6 12 is positioned at the centre bore of partial gear 11.
Crank 19, connecting rod 1, T shape part 13, electric machine support 20 form four-bar linkage.
T shape part 13, connecting rod 2 21, forearm bracket 4, palm fixed mount 5 form four-bar linkage with electric machine support 20.
Partial gear dimorphism on T shape part 13, electric machine support 20, partial gear 1, electric machine support 20 becomes planetary wheeling mechanism.
T shape part 13 with form chain connections with connecting rod 1, electric machine support 20, connecting rod 2 21, partial gear 1 respectively.
20 of electric machine supports form chain connection with T shape part 13, and do not form chain connection with other member.
T shape part 13 and swing arm 24 are all hinged with jointed shaft 5 14, jointed shaft 6 12, form bilateral hinged.
In Fig. 2, swing arm 24 is positioned at partial gear 11 belows, and its one end and jointed shaft 7 16 formation chain connections, and the other end and jointed shaft 6 12 form chain connections.
Patient is fixed on rehabilitation mechanical arm or tables and chairs etc. by installing rack 1 and supports, the back of the hand is attached on palm fixed mount 5, tighten palm is fixed bandage 6, four fingerstall are on fingerstall 9, controlling motor 8 rotates, crank 19 rotates, drivening rod 17 moves, T shape part 13 rotates centered by jointed shaft 14, jointed shaft 12 drives partial gear 1 and on electric machine support 20, cuts out partial gear two and engage rotation, partial gear 11 has enough to meet the need centered by jointed shaft 14, engage and autobiography with the partial gear two cutting out on electric machine support 20 simultaneously, drive patient's four finger flexion and extensions by finger fixed mount 10 with fingerstall 9, while T shape part 13 rotates drivening rod 21 and moves, because forearm bracket 4 is fixed on mounting bracket 1 and does not move, make palm fixed mount 5 with jointed shaft 23, centered by jointed shaft 3, rotate relative to forearm bracket 4, thereby drive patient's carpal joint and four finger rotating in same directions.

Claims (1)

1. a hand rehabilitation exerciser, it is characterized in that: it comprises installing rack (1), mounting bracket (1) is fixedly connected with forearm bracket (4) by screw one (2), forearm bracket (4) is " U " shape, palm fixed mount (5) is also " U " shape, the vertical edge that is somebody's turn to do " U " shape tilts to the right perpendicular to base, forearm bracket 4 passes through jointed shaft one (3) in " U " shape two ends place, jointed shaft two (23) forms double-strand chain with palm fixed mount (5) " U " shape two ends place and is connected, on palm fixed mount (5), be fixed with electric machine support (20), on electric machine support (20), be fixed with servomotor (8), fixed crank (19) on the output shaft of servomotor (8), the outer end of crank (19) forms chain connection by jointed shaft three (18) and connecting rod one (17) one end, connecting rod one (17) other end forms chain connection by jointed shaft four (15) and one end of the "T"-shaped horizontal edge of T shape part (13), T shape part (13) forms chain connection by jointed shaft five (14) and electric machine support (20), jointed shaft five (14) is positioned at the middle part of the "T"-shaped horizontal edge of T shape part (13), the end of the "T"-shaped vertical edge of T shape part (13), form chain connection by jointed shaft six (12) and partial gear one (11), partial gear one (11) engages with the partial gear two cutting out on electric machine support (20), partial gear one (11) kink is on jointed shaft six (12), the other end of the described "T"-shaped horizontal edge of T shape part (13) forms chain connection by jointed shaft seven (16) and connecting rod two (21) one end, connecting rod two (21) other ends form chain connection by jointed shaft eight (22) and " U " shape one vertical edge middle part of forearm bracket (4), described partial gear one (11) external part is fixed with finger fixed mount (10), on finger fixed mount (10), four identical fingerstall (9) are housed, four fingerstall (9) are corresponding with palm fixed mount (5) to place hands portion, the fixing bandage (6) of palm is installed on described palm fixed mount (5).
CN201420035201.0U 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 Hand rehabilitation training device Expired - Fee Related CN203724417U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420035201.0U CN203724417U (en) 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 Hand rehabilitation training device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420035201.0U CN203724417U (en) 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 Hand rehabilitation training device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203724417U true CN203724417U (en) 2014-07-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420035201.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203724417U (en) 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 Hand rehabilitation training device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203724417U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103845183A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-06-11 安阳工学院 Hand rehabilitation trainer
CN104257488A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 安阳工学院 Three-knuckle traction type finger rehabilitative training device
CN105250116A (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-01-20 付风生 Upper limb rehabilitation training robot manipulator
CN105997426A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-10-12 安阳神方康复机器人有限公司 Universal rehabilitation training hand device for left hand and right hand
CN107569365A (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-01-12 郑州职业技术学院 A kind of wrist and finger recovery training appliance for recovery of digital flexion angle adjustable
WO2020124837A1 (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-06-25 东南大学 Exoskeleton finger rehabilitation training device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103845183A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-06-11 安阳工学院 Hand rehabilitation trainer
CN104257488A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 安阳工学院 Three-knuckle traction type finger rehabilitative training device
CN104257488B (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-03-30 安阳工学院 The towed finger recovering training device of a kind of three dactylus
CN105250116A (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-01-20 付风生 Upper limb rehabilitation training robot manipulator
CN105997426A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-10-12 安阳神方康复机器人有限公司 Universal rehabilitation training hand device for left hand and right hand
CN107569365A (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-01-12 郑州职业技术学院 A kind of wrist and finger recovery training appliance for recovery of digital flexion angle adjustable
WO2020124837A1 (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-06-25 东南大学 Exoskeleton finger rehabilitation training device
US11278464B2 (en) 2018-12-20 2022-03-22 Southeast University Exoskeleton finger rehabilitation training apparatus

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Wu Guijun

Inventor after: Lai Yanling

Inventor after: Tian Long

Inventor after: Guo Xiuli

Inventor before: Wu Guijun

Inventor before: Lai Yanling

Inventor before: Tian Long

Inventor before: Guo Xiuli

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140723

Termination date: 20160115

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model