CN203723013U - Wall type intertillage device and intertillage fertilizing machine with same - Google Patents

Wall type intertillage device and intertillage fertilizing machine with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203723013U
CN203723013U CN201420070970.4U CN201420070970U CN203723013U CN 203723013 U CN203723013 U CN 203723013U CN 201420070970 U CN201420070970 U CN 201420070970U CN 203723013 U CN203723013 U CN 203723013U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
supporting plate
perching knife
front wall
plowing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420070970.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘赟东
狄明利
米义
廖娜
刘芳健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences
Modern Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences
Modern Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences, Modern Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences
Priority to CN201420070970.4U priority Critical patent/CN203723013U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203723013U publication Critical patent/CN203723013U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wall type intertillage device and an intertillage fertilizing machine with the same. The wall type intertillage device disposed on the intertillage fertilizing machine comprises a shovel, a soil turning wall, a left shovel blade, a left wing wall, a right shovel blade, a right wing wall and a shovel handle. The shovel, the soil turning wall and the shovel handle are sequentially disposed and form an arc-shaped central shaft. The left shovel blade, the left wing wall, the right shovel blade and the right wing wall are respectively symmetrically disposed on front portions on two sides of the arc-shaped central shaft and upwardly incline at an angle relative to the arc-shaped central shaft. The left wing wall and the right wing wall are a symmetrical butterfly-shaped double-curve-surface board. By the wall type intertillage device, quality of weeding and ridging can be increased. In addition, the key abrasion parts of the wall type intertillage device can be replaced, and the service life of the wall type intertillage device is prolonged.

Description

Plowing device and there is the cultivator-fertilizer of this device in wall type
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cultivating tillage equipment, relates in particular to plowing device in a kind of wall type and has the cultivator-fertilizer of this device.
Background technology
Machinery intertillage operation refers to the seedling stage crops, carries out weeding, loosens the soil, applies fertilizer, the operation such as ridging between seedling plant.Object is to improve in time soil regime, retain and conserve soil moisture, eliminate weeds, improve ground temperature, impel organic decomposition, strengthen soil drought-resistant ability, promote soil nutrient content, improve crop lodging tolerance, for growing of crops created good condition with high yield.Environmental pollution and ecological disruption because using chemical herbicide weeding to bring have been overcome simultaneously.It is a kind of protective farming technique.
The carrier of intertillage technology is middle plowing device.The current domestic plowing device in horizontal rotary blade, vertical type rotary tillage cutter, single-blade shovel, double-vane shovel, chisel point and rotation hoe-type etc. that generally has, can realize the intertillage operation of crop, but exist weeds to eliminate the problems such as rate is low, ridging quality is not in place, the particularly intertillage fertilising ridging operation to some long-stalked crops such as sugarcanes, because Planting Row Distance is wider, existing traditional double-vane shovel cultivator does not reach intertillage operation agriculture requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the problem existing for prior art, plowing device is provided in a kind of wall type that can improve weeding and ridging operation quality and has the cultivator-fertilizer of this device, and its key abrasion parts can change to improve the service life of facility.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides plowing device in a kind of wall type, be used for being arranged on cultivator-fertilizer, it comprises: enter mamoty, play Tu Bi, left perching knife, left wing's wall, right perching knife, right flank wall, spade, described enter mamoty, play Tu Bi, spade for setting gradually and form an arcuation axis, described left perching knife and left wing's wall and described right perching knife and right flank wall are symmetricly set on respectively the front portion of described arcuation axis both sides successively, and the relatively described arcuation axis angle that is inclined upwardly, described left wing wall and right flank wall are symmetrical butterfly-shaped snyed plate.
Plowing device in above-mentioned wall type, wherein, also comprise: left front wall, right front wall, described left front wall is arranged between described left perching knife and left wing's wall, and described left wing wall is connected to described left perching knife and described arcuation axis, described right front wall is arranged between described right perching knife and right flank wall, and described right flank wall is connected to described right perching knife and described arcuation axis, and described left front wall, right front wall are respectively curved slab.
Plowing device in above-mentioned wall type, wherein, also comprise a shovel holder, described shovel holder comprises again: front supporting plate, left supporting plate, right supporting plate, connecting plate, described front supporting plate, left supporting plate, right supporting plate are respectively cambered plate, described front supporting plate is connected with described connecting plate, be used for arranging described arcuation axis, described left supporting plate, right supporting plate are symmetricly set on the both sides of described front supporting plate, described left supporting plate is used for arranging described left perching knife, left front wall, left wing's wall, and described right supporting plate is used for arranging described right perching knife, right front wall, right flank wall.
Plowing device in above-mentioned wall type, wherein, described front supporting plate, left supporting plate, right supporting plate, on connecting plate, be respectively arranged with multiple installing holes, described enter mamoty, playing Tu Bi is arranged on described front supporting plate by multiple dormant bolts and described multiple installing hole, described left perching knife, left front wall, left wing's wall is arranged on described left supporting plate by multiple dormant bolts and described multiple installing hole respectively, described right perching knife, right front wall, right flank wall is arranged on described right supporting plate by multiple dormant bolts and described multiple installing hole respectively, multiple installing holes on described connecting plate are used for connecting described cultivator-fertilizer.
Plowing device in above-mentioned wall type, wherein, described left front wall and left wing's wall are formed in one, and described right perching knife and right front wall are formed in one.
Plowing device in above-mentioned wall type, wherein, described butterfly-shaped snyed plate comprises: there is mainboard the first cambered surface, butterfly-shaped and there is native portion of holding together of the second cambered surface, described in hold together native portion and be arranged on the upper end of described mainboard.
Plowing device in above-mentioned wall type, wherein, the curved slab of described left front wall, right front wall has respectively described the first cambered surface.
Plowing device in above-mentioned wall type, wherein, described left supporting plate, right supporting plate have respectively described the first cambered surface.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model also provides a kind of cultivator-fertilizer, and it comprises plowing device in above-mentioned wall type.
Beneficial functional of the present utility model is: in intertill and clean tillage fertilising process, preposition enter mamoty first cut soil, perching knife in symmetric configuration cutting bottom of trench then, left and right antetheca and alar wall be the both sides to ditch the soil elevator after cutting respectively, complete weeding in the ranks, cultivation and banking or ditching operation, there is the ability of well burying, bottom of trench and ditch type are neatly stable, ridging puts in place, after may wear to a certain degree, soil-engaging component can distinguish independent replacing, improve the facility life-span, reduce facility maintenance cost.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail, but not as to restriction of the present utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is wall type intertillage apparatus structure stereogram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 c are front view, vertical view and the end view of wall type intertillage apparatus structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is shovel holder structure figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cultivator-fertilizer of the present utility model.
Wherein, Reference numeral
1000 cultivator-fertilizers
100 cultivator-fertilizer bodies
101 cultivator-fertilizer housiung separators
Plowing device in 200 wall types
201 enter mamoty
202 Tu Bi
203 left perching knives
204 left front walls
205 left wing's walls
2051 mainboards
2052 hold together native portion
206 shovel holders
2061 front supporting plates
2062 left supporting plates
2063 right supporting plates
2064 connecting plates
2065 installing holes
207 spades
208 right perching knives
209 right front wall
210 right flank walls
2101 mainboards
2102 hold together native portion
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, structural principle of the present utility model and operation principle are described in detail:
In the specific embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the utility model discloses plowing device in a kind of wall type, for being arranged on cultivator-fertilizer.
It comprises: enter mamoty 201, a native wall 202, left perching knife 203, left front wall 204, left wing's wall 205, shovel holder 206, spade 207, right perching knife 208, right front wall 209, right flank wall 210.Described enter mamoty, play Tu Bi, spade for setting gradually and form an arcuation axis, described left perching knife and left wing's wall and described right perching knife and right flank wall respectively downwards and the angle that tilts be symmetricly set on the front portion of described arcuation axis both sides, described left wing wall and right flank wall are the butterfly-shaped snyed plate of symmetry.
For this reason, when the wall type intertillage that the utility model discloses is installed on cultivator-fertilizer operation, fertilizer is first executed on earth's surface, every row crop both sides, by described enter mamoty 201 enter in interline soil, then described left perching knife 203, right perching knife 208 cut respectively bottom of trench soil, described native wall 202 separates the soil after cutting to the left and right sides, soil elevator after described left front wall 4 separates cutting left and right respectively with left wing wall 5, right front wall 9 and right flank wall 10 arrives the both sides of ditch, completes weeding in the ranks, fertilizer covering, cultivation and banking or ditching operation.With respect to prior art, can significantly improve weeds and eliminate rate and ridging quality.
Further, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, disclose embodiment of the present utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1 wall type intertillage of the present utility model apparatus structure stereogram; Front view, vertical view and the end view of Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 c wall type intertillage of the present utility model apparatus structure; Fig. 3 shovel holder structure of the present utility model figure.
The utility model discloses plowing device 200 in a kind of wall type, be used for being arranged on cultivator-fertilizer 1000, shown in a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 c, in described wall type, plowing device 200 comprises as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2: enter mamoty 201, a native wall 202, left perching knife 203, left front wall 204, left wing's wall 205, shovel holder 206, spade 207, right perching knife 208, right front wall 209, right flank wall 210.
The utility model is by a shovel holder 206 is set, and then by parts described in other, enter mamoty 201, play native wall 202, left perching knife 203, left front wall 204, left wing's wall 205, spade 207, right perching knife 208, right front wall 209, right flank wall 210 and be arranged in described shovel holder 206 or with described shovel holder 206 and be connected in the mode that can dismantle, and then plowing device in formation the utility model wall type, like this, workpiece just can be distinguished independent replacing after may wear to a certain degree, reach and improve the facility life-span, reduce the object of facility maintenance cost.
Further, as shown in Figure 3,
Described shovel holder 206 comprises: front supporting plate 2061, left supporting plate 2062, right supporting plate 2063, connecting plate 2064, described front supporting plate 2061 is connected with described connecting plate 2064, form an axis, by described left supporting plate 2062, right supporting plate 2063 is symmetricly set on the both sides of described front supporting plate 2061 and forms umbrella, as shown in Figure 1, described front supporting plate 2061 is to be a reclinate arcuation, described left supporting plate 2062 and right supporting plate 2063 are arranged on the both sides of described front supporting plate 2061 with an acclivitous angle, described left supporting plate 2062 has respectively first cambered surface being bent upwards with right supporting plate 2063.
As shown in Figure 2 a, described enter mamoty 201, rise a native wall 202 be successively set on the arcuation axis of described front supporting plate 2061, described spade 208 is arranged on described connecting plate 2064, described left perching knife 203, described left front wall 204, described left wing wall 205 are set in turn on described left supporting plate 2062, and described left wing wall 205 stretches out with butterfly-shaped assistant, described right perching knife 208, right front wall 209, right flank wall 210 are set in turn on described right supporting plate 2063, and described right flank wall 210 be for the butterfly-shaped assistant of described left wing wall 205 symmetries.
Described left wing wall 205, right flank wall 210 are to be respectively symmetrical snyed plate, specifically, described left wing wall 205 comprises: there is mainboard 2051 the first cambered surface, butterfly-shaped and there is native portion 2052 of holding together of the second cambered surface, described in hold together native portion 2052 and be arranged on the upper end of described mainboard.Same, described right flank wall 210 comprises: there is mainboard 2101 the first cambered surface, butterfly-shaped and there is native portion 2102 of holding together of the second cambered surface, described in hold together native portion 2102 and be arranged on the edge of the upper end of described mainboard.
Described left front wall 204, right front wall 209 also have respectively described the first cambered surface, that is to say, described left wing wall 205, right flank wall 210 are respectively that the first cambered surface extension of described left front wall 204, right front wall 209 forms.Preferably scheme, described left wing wall 205 and described left front wall 204 can seam together with or be formed in one, same, described right flank wall 210 and described right front wall 209 can seam together with or be formed in one.
Referring to Fig. 3, on described front supporting plate 2061, left supporting plate 2062, right supporting plate 2063, connecting plate 2064, multiple installing holes 2065 are also set respectively.
As shown in the figure, described front supporting plate 2061 is provided with 4 installing holes 2065, below 2 enter mamoty 201 described in installing by dormant bolt, above 2 by dormant bolt, the described native wall 202 that rises is installed; Multiple installing holes 2065 on described left supporting plate 2062, install described left perching knife 203, left front wall 204, left wing's wall 205 with dormant bolt respectively; Multiple installing holes on described right supporting plate 2063, install described right perching knife 208, right front wall 209, right flank wall 210 with dormant bolt respectively; Described connecting plate 2064 is that two plates are symmetrical arranged, and connects described spade 207 with bolt.
The utility model is not limited to the connected mode of above-mentioned multiple installing hole 2065 and dormant bolt, can also select to arrange the structure of the easy disassembly such as clamping, all can reach the purpose of this utility model.
Plowing device 200 in the wall type that the utility model discloses, its left perching knife 203, left wing's wall 205, right perching knife 208, right flank wall 210 can be designed to different size specification and form series of products, the series of products of different size are installed by replacing, are met the requirement of Different Crop Planting Row Distance or trench digging agriculture requirement; Wherein, left front wall 204 and left wing's wall 205, right front wall 209 and right flank wall 210, can adopt dismountable mode, also can be made as respectively entirety.
Referring to the structural representation of Fig. 4 cultivator-fertilizer of the present utility model.
The utility model also discloses a kind of cultivator-fertilizer 1000 of applying plowing device 200 in above-mentioned wall type, and as shown in the figure, in described wall type, plowing device 200 is arranged on described cultivator-fertilizer body 100.Specifically, be that described spade 207 is arranged on described cultivator-fertilizer housiung separator 101, in the wall type after installation, plowing device 200 is separate unit on cultivator-fertilizer 1000.
The cultivator-fertilizer 1000 that the utility model discloses, can require or trench digging agriculture requirement is selected plowing device 200 in the wall type of required specification according to Different Crop Planting Row Distance, convenient, accommodation is large.
When cultivator-fertilizer operation, fertilizer is first executed on earth's surface, every row crop both sides, described enter mamoty 201 enter in interline soil, then described left perching knife 203, right perching knife 208 cut respectively bottom of trench soil, described native wall 202 separates the soil after cutting to the left and right sides, soil elevator after described left front wall 204 separates cutting left and right respectively with left wing wall 205, right front wall 209 and right flank wall 210 arrives the both sides of ditch, completes weeding in the ranks, fertilizer covering, cultivation and banking or ditching operation.
In sum, the utility model is in intertill and clean tillage fertilising process, preposition enter mamoty first cut soil, perching knife in symmetric configuration cutting bottom of trench then, left and right antetheca and alar wall be the both sides to ditch the soil elevator after cutting respectively, complete weeding in the ranks, cultivation and banking or ditching operation, there is the ability of well burying, bottom of trench and ditch type are neatly stable, and ridging puts in place, can distinguish independent replacing after soil-engaging component may wear to a certain degree, improve the facility life-span, reduce facility maintenance cost.
Certainly; the utility model also can have other various embodiments; in the situation that not deviating from the utility model spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art are when making various corresponding changes and distortion according to the utility model, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. plowing device in a wall type, be used for being arranged on cultivator-fertilizer, it is characterized in that, comprise: enter mamoty, play Tu Bi, left perching knife, left wing's wall, right perching knife, right flank wall, spade, described enter mamoty, play Tu Bi, spade for setting gradually and form an arcuation axis, described left perching knife and left wing's wall and described right perching knife and right flank wall are symmetricly set on respectively the front portion of described arcuation axis both sides successively, and the relatively described arcuation axis angle that is inclined upwardly, described left wing wall and right flank wall are symmetrical butterfly-shaped snyed plate.
2. plowing device in wall type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise: left front wall, right front wall, described left front wall is arranged between described left perching knife and left wing's wall, and described left wing wall is connected to described left perching knife and described arcuation axis, described right front wall is arranged between described right perching knife and right flank wall, and described right flank wall is connected to described right perching knife and described arcuation axis, and described left front wall, right front wall are respectively curved slab.
3. plowing device in wall type according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise a shovel holder, described shovel holder comprises again: front supporting plate, left supporting plate, right supporting plate, connecting plate, described front supporting plate, left supporting plate, right supporting plate are respectively cambered plate, described front supporting plate is connected with described connecting plate, be used for arranging described arcuation axis, described left supporting plate, right supporting plate are symmetricly set on the both sides of described front supporting plate, described left supporting plate is used for arranging described left perching knife, left front wall, left wing's wall, and described right supporting plate is used for arranging described right perching knife, right front wall, right flank wall.
4. plowing device in wall type according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described front supporting plate, left supporting plate, right supporting plate, on connecting plate, be respectively arranged with multiple installing holes, described enter mamoty, playing Tu Bi is arranged on described front supporting plate by multiple dormant bolts and described multiple installing hole, described left perching knife, left front wall, left wing's wall is arranged on described left supporting plate by multiple dormant bolts and described multiple installing hole respectively, described right perching knife, right front wall, right flank wall is arranged on described right supporting plate by multiple dormant bolts and described multiple installing hole respectively, multiple installing holes on described connecting plate are used for connecting described cultivator-fertilizer.
5. plowing device in wall type according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described left front wall and left wing's wall are formed in one, and described right perching knife and right front wall are formed in one.
6. plowing device in wall type according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described butterfly-shaped snyed plate comprises: there is mainboard the first cambered surface, butterfly-shaped and there is native portion of holding together of the second cambered surface, described in hold together native portion and be arranged on the upper end of described mainboard.
7. plowing device in wall type according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the curved slab of described left front wall, right front wall has respectively described the first cambered surface.
8. plowing device in wall type according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described left supporting plate, right supporting plate have respectively described the first cambered surface.
9. a cultivator-fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprises plowing device in the wall type described in claim 1 to 8 any one.
CN201420070970.4U 2014-02-19 2014-02-19 Wall type intertillage device and intertillage fertilizing machine with same Expired - Lifetime CN203723013U (en)

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CN201420070970.4U CN203723013U (en) 2014-02-19 2014-02-19 Wall type intertillage device and intertillage fertilizing machine with same

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420070970.4U CN203723013U (en) 2014-02-19 2014-02-19 Wall type intertillage device and intertillage fertilizing machine with same

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107371413A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-24 重庆市农业科学院 A kind of multifunctional combined working rig and combine potato operating system
RU212419U1 (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-07-21 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Брянский государственный аграрный университет" WORKING BODY OF THE CULTIVATOR

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107371413A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-24 重庆市农业科学院 A kind of multifunctional combined working rig and combine potato operating system
RU212419U1 (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-07-21 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Брянский государственный аграрный университет" WORKING BODY OF THE CULTIVATOR

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Granted publication date: 20140723

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