CN203716270U - Temporary water storage device for ecological drainage ditch - Google Patents

Temporary water storage device for ecological drainage ditch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203716270U
CN203716270U CN201420081410.9U CN201420081410U CN203716270U CN 203716270 U CN203716270 U CN 203716270U CN 201420081410 U CN201420081410 U CN 201420081410U CN 203716270 U CN203716270 U CN 203716270U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
drainage ditch
eco
storage device
gutter
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420081410.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李祝龙
王艳华
单永体
张博
郭文
胡林
王天伟
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CCCC First Highway Consultants Co Ltd
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CCCC First Highway Consultants Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420081410.9U priority Critical patent/CN203716270U/en
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Publication of CN203716270U publication Critical patent/CN203716270U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a temporary water storage device for an ecological drainage ditch. The temporary water storage device comprises a drain pipe laid under the ecological drainage ditch and a plurality of connecting pipes which are laid in the longitudinal extending direction of the ecological drainage ditch from front to back, wherein the drain pipe and the ditch body of the ecological drainage ditch are distributed in parallel, the drain pipe is laid in the longitudinal extending direction of the ditch body, an impermeable layer is paved on the inner side wall of the ditch body, a plurality of water seepage holes I are formed in the impermeable layer paved at the bottom of the ditch body, and a plurality of water seepage holes II are formed in the upper part of the drainage pipe from front to back; the plurality of connecting pipes are connected between the plurality of water seepage holes I and the plurality of water seepage holes II, and the bottoms of the plurality of connecting pipes are all fixed on the drain pipe; and each connecting pipe is filled with water absorption bars. The temporary water storage device is simple in structure, reasonable in design, lower in investment cost, convenient to construct and good in use effect, and can temporarily store water collected in the drainage ditch for later use while the drainage function of the drainage ditch is not influenced.

Description

The interim water storage device of a kind of eco-drainage ditch
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water storage device, especially relates to the interim water storage device of a kind of eco-drainage ditch.
Background technology
Gutter refers to the water that near near low-lying place gutter, catchwater and roadbed, in cropland or house is collected and guides roadbed, cropland or house ground ditch in addition into.Gutter comprises two types, open drain and covered conduit, and wherein open drain (claiming again open drain) refers to the gutter of basseting, and covered conduit (being called french drain) refers to and is laid in underground gutter.The difference in eco-drainage ditch and traditional gutter is, it is the land drainage passage that adopts plant measures or plant measures incorporation engineering measure protection at bottom of trench and furrow bank.Nowadays, near roadbed, set gutter mostly is V-type gutter, and the shape of cross section in this gutter is to be covered with one deck reinforced earth film in isosceles trapezoid and its ditch body, and on this reinforced earth film, tiling has one deck dry stone wall.In actual use procedure, near existing roadbed, the function of the eco-drainage ditch of laying is comparatively single, conventionally only has drain function, and the water that can not collect its inside effectively utilizes.Thereby, lack at present a kind of simple in structure, reasonable in design, input cost is lower and easy construction, the interim water storage device of eco-drainage ditch that result of use is good, in not affecting gutter drain function, can carry out interim storage for future use to collecting water in gutter.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of eco-drainage ditch interim water storage device, it is simple in structure, reasonable in design, input cost is lower and easy construction, result of use are good, in not affecting gutter drain function, can carry out interim storage for future use to collecting water in gutter.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the interim water storage device of a kind of eco-drainage ditch, it is characterized in that: comprise the gutter and the multiple tube connector of laying from front to back along the longitudinal extension direction of described eco-drainage ditch that are laid under eco-drainage ditch, described gutter is parallel laying with the ditch body of described eco-drainage ditch, described gutter is laid along the longitudinal extension direction of ditch body, on the inside wall of described ditch body, tiling has one deck impervious barrier, on the impervious barrier that bottom of trench is mated formation of described ditch body, have multiple water seepage holes one, described gutter top has multiple water seepage holes two from front to back, the quantity of multiple described water seepage holes one and multiple described water seepage holes two is all identical with the quantity of multiple described tube connectors, multiple described tube connectors are connected between multiple described water seepage holes one and multiple described water seepage hole two, multiple described tube connectors bottom is all fixed on gutter, in each described tube connector, all filling has water suction bar.
The interim water storage device of above-mentioned a kind of eco-drainage ditch, is characterized in that: described gutter is metal bellows.
The interim water storage device of above-mentioned a kind of eco-drainage ditch, is characterized in that: the top of described water suction bar mutually concordant with the top of its tube connector of living in and its bottom stretch in gutter.
The interim water storage device of above-mentioned a kind of eco-drainage ditch, is characterized in that: the caliber of described gutter is Φ 25cm~Φ 35cm.
The interim water storage device of above-mentioned a kind of eco-drainage ditch, is characterized in that: the described water seepage hole one that the caliber of each described tube connector all connects with its upper and lower side and the aperture of described water seepage hole two are consistent; The caliber of multiple described tube connectors all identical and its be Φ 12cm~Φ 18cm.
The interim water storage device of above-mentioned a kind of eco-drainage ditch, is characterized in that: the spacing between adjacent two the described tube connectors in front and back is 80cm~120cm.
The interim water storage device of above-mentioned a kind of eco-drainage ditch, is characterized in that: described water suction bar is fixed in tube connector by securing member.
The interim water storage device of above-mentioned a kind of eco-drainage ditch, it is characterized in that: the water quality detecting device that the water quality of its inside institute storage of water is detected is housed on described gutter, described water quality detecting device joins with the data processor that its water quality information that detects is carried out to stores synchronized, described water quality detecting device and data processor composition water monitoring device.
The interim water storage device of above-mentioned a kind of eco-drainage ditch, it is characterized in that: described water monitoring device also comprises printer that water quality information that described water quality detecting device detects is printed and display and the parameter input unit of joining with data processor respectively, described printer is controlled by data processor and itself and data processor join.
The interim water storage device of above-mentioned a kind of eco-drainage ditch, is characterized in that: described water quality detecting device is detection probe or conductivity meter.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, set interim water fetching device is simple in structure, reasonable in design, input cost is lower and easy construction, result of use are good, adopt metal bellows to form culvert as interim storage of water, and metal bellows is by multiple tube connectors and ditch body bottom connection, in each tube connector, all filling has a water suction bar, and institute fills out water suction bar bottom and stretches in metal bellows.
2, the culvert that adopts metal bellows to form has clear superiority, economical and practical.The culvert of reinforced concrete adopting in existing highway engineering and masonry marshalling culvert exist structure design, construction more loaded down with trivial details, and longer to the required duration that is open to traffic from excavation of foundation pit, after high fill culvert also exists and contains body structure destructible, work, the distortion of culvert head forms defects such as jumping car.The culvert that metal bellows forms has the advantages such as stable performance, easy for installation, environmental, cost is low, and development prospect is boundless.Metal bellows (especially corrugated steel pipe) is because the existence of axial ripple makes it have good stress characteristic, the ess-strain that axially and radially distributes simultaneously and cause because of load, can disperse to a greater extent the stress of load to concentrate, bring into play better the advantage of steel work.Especially in bad engineering ground areas such as ever-frozen ground, weak soil, expansive soil, collapsible loesses, utilize metal bellows structure to build culvert and have more advantage, also have more and have broad application prospects.
In addition, plains region roadbed height is low, application reinforced concrete structure does that the structures such as culvert passage itself are heavy, wall thickness, building height has limited or has controlled project scale and cost, and bridge (culvert) jumping car phenomenon that has rigid construction thing and flexible roadbed, the metal bellows structure of application flexibility can alleviate or avoid these problems; Mountain area coombe is many, and the culvert depth of fill is often very high, and while adopting reinforced concrete structure, its quantity of reinforcement is often very large, adopts steel ripple struction can solve a difficult problem for high embankment; Local alluviation weak soil and swelled ground area, applied metal bellows structure makes culvert and passage not only can solve the demand of engineering to flexible culvert large deformation, and cost saving.Consider the expenses such as ground processing, Foundation Design, the cost of metal bellows structure culvert approaches or more saves than reinforced concrete structure, and it is fast to have speed of application, does not need health, the advantage that not affected by temperature.
3, perfect in shape and function can not only be stored collecting water in gutter temporarily, and can carry out on-line monitoring to the water quality of institute's storage of water in interim water storage device.
4, result of use is good, in not affecting gutter drain function, can carry out interim storage for future use to collecting water in gutter.When actual use, the precipitation that adopts the utility model can collect rainy season be dry season when lack of water turf growth used.
5, applied widely, can effectively be suitable for to polytype gutter.
In sum, the utility model is simple in structure, reasonable in design, input cost is lower and easy construction, result of use are good, in not affecting gutter drain function, can carry out interim storage for future use to collecting water in gutter.
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic block circuit diagram of the utility model water monitoring device.
Fig. 3 is use state reference map of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
2-impervious barrier; 3-permeable layer; 4-1-tube connector;
4-2-water suction bar; 4-3-gutter; 4-4-securing member;
5-turf; 6-1-detection probe; 6-2-data processor;
6-3-printer; 6-4-display; 6-5-parameter input unit.
Detailed description of the invention
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model comprises the gutter 4-3 and the multiple tube connector 4-1 laying from front to back along the longitudinal extension direction of described eco-drainage ditch that are laid under eco-drainage ditch, described gutter 4-3 is parallel laying with the ditch body of described eco-drainage ditch, described gutter 4-3 lays along the longitudinal extension direction of ditch body, on the inside wall of described ditch body, tiling has one deck impervious barrier 2, on the impervious barrier that bottom of trench is mated formation 2 of described ditch body, have multiple water seepage holes one, described gutter 4-3 top has multiple water seepage holes two from front to back, the quantity of multiple described water seepage holes one and multiple described water seepage holes two is all identical with the quantity of multiple described tube connector 4-1, multiple described tube connector 4-1 are connected between multiple described water seepage holes one and multiple described water seepage hole two, multiple described tube connector 4-1 bottom is all fixed on gutter 4-3, in each described tube connector 4-1, all filling has water suction bar 4-2.
In the present embodiment, the shape of cross section of described ditch body is circular arc, and on the inside wall of described ditch body, tiling has one deck impervious barrier 2, and on described impervious barrier 2, tiling has one deck permeable layer 3, and on described permeable layer 3, tiling has one deck turf 5.
In the present embodiment, described impervious barrier 2 is reinforcement composite geo-membrane.When practice of construction, described impervious barrier 2 also can adopt the geomembrane of other type.
When practice of construction, described eco-drainage ditch can be also the gutter of other type.
When actual installation, described water suction bar 4-2 is fixed in tube connector 4-1 by securing member 4-4.The top of described water suction bar 4-2 mutually concordant with the top of its tube connector 4-1 of living in and its bottom stretch in gutter 4-3.
In the present embodiment, the described water seepage hole one that the caliber of each described tube connector 4-1 all connects with its upper and lower side and the aperture of described water seepage hole two are consistent.
Actually add man-hour, the caliber of multiple described tube connector 4-1 all identical and its be Φ 12cm~Φ 18cm.The caliber of described gutter 4-3 is Φ 25cm~Φ 35cm.In the present embodiment, the caliber of described tube connector 4-1 is Φ 15cm, and the caliber of described gutter 4-3 is Φ 30cm.
Multiple described tube connector 4-1 are all parallel laying.In the present embodiment, described ditch body is level and lays.Multiple described tube connector 4-1 are all vertically to laying.
In the present embodiment, multiple described tube connector 4-1 are even laying.
Actual laying while installation, the spacing between adjacent two the described tube connector 4-1 in front and back is 80cm~120cm.In the present embodiment, the spacing between adjacent two the described tube connector 4-1 in front and back is 100cm, when practice of construction, can according to specific needs, the spacing between adjacent two the described tube connector 4-1 in front and back be adjusted accordingly.
In the present embodiment, described gutter 4-3 is metal bellows.Described water suction bar 4-2 is water suction sliver.
Simultaneously, the water quality detecting device that the water quality of its inside institute storage of water is detected is housed on described gutter 4-3, described water quality detecting device joins with the data processor 6-2 that its water quality information that detects is carried out to stores synchronized, described water quality detecting device and data processor 6-2 composition water monitoring device.
In the present embodiment, described water monitoring device also comprises printer 6-3 that water quality information that described water quality detecting device detects is printed and the display 6-4 and the parameter input unit 6-5 that join with data processor 6-2 respectively, and described printer 6-3 is controlled by data processor 6-2 and itself and data processor 6-2 join.
When actual use, described water quality detecting device is detection probe 6-1 or conductivity meter.In the present embodiment, described water quality detecting device is detection probe 6-1.
In the present embodiment, described data processor 6-2 is MCS-51 single-chip microcomputer.When actual use, described data processor 6-2 also can adopt the processor of other type.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not the utility model is imposed any restrictions; every any simple modification of above embodiment being done according to the utility model technical spirit, change and equivalent structure change, and all still belong in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the interim water storage device of eco-drainage ditch, it is characterized in that: comprise the gutter (4-3) and the multiple tube connector (4-1) of laying from front to back along the longitudinal extension direction of described eco-drainage ditch that are laid under eco-drainage ditch, described gutter (4-3) is parallel laying with the ditch body of described eco-drainage ditch, described gutter (4-3) is laid along the longitudinal extension direction of ditch body, on the inside wall of described ditch body, tiling has one deck impervious barrier (2), on the impervious barrier that bottom of trench is mated formation (2) of described ditch body, have multiple water seepage holes one, described gutter (4-3) top has multiple water seepage holes two from front to back, the quantity of multiple described water seepage holes one and multiple described water seepage holes two is all identical with the quantity of multiple described tube connectors (4-1), multiple described tube connectors (4-1) are connected between multiple described water seepage holes one and multiple described water seepage hole two, multiple described tube connectors (4-1) bottom is all fixed on gutter (4-3), in each described tube connector (4-1), all filling has water suction bar (4-2).
2. according to the interim water storage device of a kind of eco-drainage ditch claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gutter (4-3) is metal bellows.
3. according to the interim water storage device of a kind of eco-drainage ditch described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: mutually concordant and its bottom, the top of the top of described water suction bar (4-2) and its tube connector of living in (4-1) stretches in gutter (4-3).
4. according to the interim water storage device of a kind of eco-drainage ditch described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the caliber of described gutter (4-3) is Φ 25cm~Φ 35cm.
5. according to the interim water storage device of a kind of eco-drainage ditch described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the described water seepage hole one that the caliber of each described tube connector (4-1) all connects with its upper and lower side and the aperture of described water seepage hole two are consistent; The caliber of multiple described tube connectors (4-1) all identical and its be Φ 12cm~Φ 18cm.
6. according to the interim water storage device of a kind of eco-drainage ditch described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the spacing between adjacent two the described tube connectors in front and back (4-1) is 80cm~120cm.
7. according to the interim water storage device of a kind of eco-drainage ditch described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described water suction bar (4-2) is fixed in tube connector (4-1) by securing member (4-4).
8. according to the interim water storage device of a kind of eco-drainage ditch described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the water quality detecting device that the water quality of its inside institute storage of water is detected is housed on described gutter (4-3), described water quality detecting device joins with the data processor (6-2) that its water quality information that detects is carried out to stores synchronized, described water quality detecting device and data processor (6-2) composition water monitoring device.
9. according to the interim water storage device of a kind of eco-drainage ditch claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: described water monitoring device also comprises printer (6-3) that water quality information that described water quality detecting device detects is printed and display (6-4) and the parameter input unit (6-5) of joining with data processor (6-2) respectively, described printer (6-3) is controlled by data processor (6-2) and itself and data processor (6-2) join.
10. according to the interim water storage device of a kind of eco-drainage ditch claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: described water quality detecting device is detection probe (6-1) or conductivity meter.
CN201420081410.9U 2014-02-25 2014-02-25 Temporary water storage device for ecological drainage ditch Expired - Lifetime CN203716270U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420081410.9U CN203716270U (en) 2014-02-25 2014-02-25 Temporary water storage device for ecological drainage ditch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420081410.9U CN203716270U (en) 2014-02-25 2014-02-25 Temporary water storage device for ecological drainage ditch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203716270U true CN203716270U (en) 2014-07-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420081410.9U Expired - Lifetime CN203716270U (en) 2014-02-25 2014-02-25 Temporary water storage device for ecological drainage ditch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203716270U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20140716

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