CN203687257U - Solar driving type indirect/direct evaporation cooling air conditioning unit - Google Patents
Solar driving type indirect/direct evaporation cooling air conditioning unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN203687257U CN203687257U CN201320867697.3U CN201320867697U CN203687257U CN 203687257 U CN203687257 U CN 203687257U CN 201320867697 U CN201320867697 U CN 201320867697U CN 203687257 U CN203687257 U CN 203687257U
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- cooling air
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar driving type indirect/direct evaporation cooling air conditioning unit which consists of an indirect/direct evaporation cooling air conditioning unit, a solar panel arranged at the top of the indirect/direct evaporation cooling air conditioning unit and relevant photo-electric conversion equipment. The air conditioning unit adopts the solar panel to generate power for driving the circulation pump to work, so that the energy consumption of the air conditioning unit is further reduced; the solar panel is arc-shaped and is fixed on the air conditioning unit, then the sun can be tracked and the power can be stored; meanwhile the secondary air of a vertical tube type indirect evaporation cooler is sufficiently utilized to reduce the temperature of the surface of the solar panel, and then the photo-electric conversion efficiency is improved. According to the air conditioning unit disclosed by the utility model, the solar panel is organically combined with the indirect/direct evaporation cooling air conditioning unit, the leading function of evaporation and cooling is sufficiently brought into play, and the air conditioning unit has the advantages of environmental-friendliness, high efficiency and energy conservation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to air conditioner technical field, is specifically related to the indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group of a kind of Driven by Solar Energy formula.
Background technology
Under the national strategy of energy-saving and emission-reduction, the utilization of regenerative resource is more and more subject to people's attention.For example, the utilization of solar energy, wind energy, water energy and geothermal energy etc.Air-conditioning form evaporating cold as energy-conserving and environment-protective more and more combines with the utilization of regenerative resource also, reaches the object of further its energy consumption of reduction.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Driven by Solar Energy formula indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group, compared with existing indirectly direct Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning, the utility model combines solar panels, and be set to circular arc, can realize the tracking electric power storage to the sun, further reduce the energy consumption of unit.Meanwhile, make full use of the auxiliary air of unit to solar panels surface cooling, realize the object that improves its photoelectric transformation efficiency.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is, the indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group of Driven by Solar Energy formula, is made up of indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group, the solar panels and the relevant photoelectric conversion device that are positioned over indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group top.
Feature of the present utility model is also,
Direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group indirectly, on the relative sidewall of machine unit shell, be respectively arranged with fresh wind port and air outlet, the direction entering by air in machine unit shell is provided with roughing efficiency air filter, standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler, direct evaporative cooler, water fender and pressure fan successively.
Standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler comprises the set of heat exchange tubes of vertical placement, the top of set of heat exchange tubes is provided with filler a and nozzle, on the machine unit shell roof corresponding with nozzle, be provided with auxiliary air exhaust outlet, in this auxiliary air exhaust outlet, be provided with exhaust blower, the bottom of set of heat exchange tubes is provided with header tank, in header tank, be provided with water filter a, header tank is connected with nozzle by pipeline and water circulating pump, on the housing wall between header tank and set of heat exchange tubes, is provided with overfiren air port.
Direct evaporative cooler comprises filler b, and the upper and lower part of filler b is provided with respectively water-locator and storage tank, is provided with water filter b in storage tank, and storage tank is connected with water-locator by pipeline.
Relevant photoelectric conversion device is made up of the controller being connected successively, battery and inverter, and controller is connected with solar panels, and inverter is connected with outside water pump.
Solar panels are the arcuate structure of coated relevant photoelectric conversion device, and are provided with ventilating blind on these solar panels, and auxiliary air exhaust outlet place is communicated with the airduct of opening towards solar panels.
Solar panels are the arcuate structure of coated auxiliary air exhaust outlet and relevant photoelectric conversion device, and are provided with ventilating blind on these solar panels, and auxiliary air exhaust outlet place is communicated with the airduct of opening towards solar panels.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. outdoor new wind is in the middle of fresh wind port enters into unit, after roughing efficiency air filter filtration, purification, enter into standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler, through etc. after wet cooling down, processed air enters into direct evaporative cooler, contacts, after constant enthalpy cooling humidification with recirculated water, after water centrifugation by water fender, send into working region finally by pressure fan.
2. indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group of the present utility model, is combined with solar panels, by controller, battery and inverter, final realization powered to water circulating pump, further reduce units consumption, in the time that electric weight can not satisfy the demands, can connect conventional electrical network and supplement.Wherein, solar panels are set to circular arc and are placed in unit top fixing, can follow the tracks of electric power storage to the sun, and its relevant photoelectric conversion device is all positioned over solar panels below.
3. indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group of the present utility model, in order to improve the conversion efficiency of solar panel, in unit, take full advantage of the relatively low auxiliary air of tube type indirect evaporative cooler temperature, by being set, pipeline changes air flow direction, auxiliary air is blown to arc-shaped solar panel surface, take away its surperficial heat, thereby reduce the temperature of its internal cell assembly, improve conversion efficiency.Meanwhile, auxiliary air blows to solar panels surface also can reduce the deposition of air suspension thing on panel, and cell panel is played to certain protective effect.
4. indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group of the present utility model, circular arc solar panel also can be set to coated auxiliary air exhaust outlet form, and the blinds that solar panels are set after arc cell panel carries out air draft.This kind of form, by solar panels lower surface is lowered the temperature, and then cooled interior assembly, can reach equally the object that improves conversion efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the another kind of embodiment of the indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group of the utility model.
In figure, 1. fresh wind port, 2. roughing efficiency air filter, 3. header tank, 4. water filter a, 5. water circulating pump, 6. filler a, 7. nozzle, 8. water filter b, 9. filler b, 10. water fender, 11. overfiren air ports, 12. exhaust blowers, 13. pressure fans, 14. air outlets, 15. solar panels, 16. controllers, 17. batteries, 18. inverters, 19. auxiliary air exhaust outlets.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is elaborated.
The indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group of Driven by Solar Energy formula of the present utility model, be made up of indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group, the solar panels 15 and the relevant photoelectric conversion device that are positioned over indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group top, its relative position structure as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.
Direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group indirectly, fresh wind port 1 and air outlet 14 are set respectively on the relative sidewall of machine unit shell, and the direction entering by air in machine unit shell is provided with roughing efficiency air filter 2, standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler, direct evaporative cooler, water fender 10 and pressure fan 13 successively.Air, after roughing efficiency air filter 2 filters, after the wet coolings such as standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler, with the wet exchange of direct evaporative cooler circulating water heating, separates water droplet through water fender 10, finally sends into working region by pressure fan 13.
Standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler comprises the set of heat exchange tubes of vertical placement, the top of set of heat exchange tubes is provided with filler a6 and nozzle 7, on the machine unit shell roof corresponding with nozzle 7, be provided with auxiliary air exhaust outlet 19, in this auxiliary air exhaust outlet 19, be provided with exhaust blower 12, the bottom of set of heat exchange tubes is provided with header tank 3, in header tank 3, be provided with water filter a4, header tank 3 is connected with nozzle 7 by pipeline and water circulating pump 5, is provided with overfiren air port 11 on the housing wall between header tank 3 and set of heat exchange tubes.
Direct evaporative cooler comprises filler b9, and the upper and lower part of filler b9 is provided with respectively water-locator and storage tank, is provided with water filter b8 in storage tank, and storage tank is connected with water-locator by pipeline.
Relevant photoelectric conversion device is made up of the controller 16 being connected successively, battery 17 and inverter 18, and controller 16 is connected with solar panels 15, and inverter 18 is connected with outside water pump.
Unit utilizes solar panels to generate electricity to drive water circulating pump work, further reduces the energy consumption of unit.Solar panels are set to circular arc and are fixed on unit, can realize solar tracking electric power storage, and meanwhile, unit makes full use of standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler auxiliary air to solar panels surface cooling, and then improves its conversion efficiency.The utility model provides following two kinds of versions: one as shown in Figure 1, solar panels 15 are the arcuate structure of coated relevant photoelectric conversion device, and on these solar panels, ventilating blind being set, auxiliary air exhaust outlet 19 places are communicated with the airduct of opening towards solar panels 15; As shown in Figure 2, solar panels 15 are the arcuate structure of coated auxiliary air exhaust outlet 19 and relevant photoelectric conversion device to another kind, and ventilating blind is set on these solar panels, and auxiliary air exhaust outlet 19 places are communicated with the airduct of opening towards solar panels 15.
The function of each parts:
Roughing efficiency air filter 2 first purifies the air filtration that enters unit, thereby improves the efficiency of damp and hot exchanging of air and heat exchanger, and also heat exchanger plays certain protective effect simultaneously.
Standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler can be realized the wet cooling processing of the grade of air, and the water filter a4 arranging in header tank 3 carries out filtration, purification to recirculated water.
Filler a6 first drenches recirculated water again in pipe after direct evaporative cooling precooling, makes to enter the water temperature contacting with Secondary Air in pipe lower, the calorific value exchange efficiency of raising secondary side air and water, and the while, filler a6 can play the effect of water distribution uniformity.
Direct evaporative cooler bottom arranges storage tank, is provided with equally water filter b8 to recirculated water filtration, purification in storage tank.
In standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler and direct evaporative cooler, water circulating pump drives by solar panels 15 generatings, can not satisfy the demands time, can connect conventional electrical network and supplement.
Auxiliary air exhaust outlet 19 places of standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler are provided with airduct, change auxiliary air and flow to, and make it blow to solar panels surface, and effects on surface is lowered the temperature, and then improve solar panels photoelectric transformation efficiency; Also circular arc solar panels 15 can be set to coated auxiliary air exhaust outlet 19 forms, also can realize the effect of counter plate surface cooling, improve the operating efficiency of solar panels 15.
The water fender 10 arranging after direct evaporative cooler filler b9 separates the water droplet carrying in processed air.
Water in water tank will pass through water filter processing, to prevent water circulating pump and pipe water outlet blockage phenomenon.
The course of work of the utility model air-conditioning unit:
New wind enters through fresh wind port 1, after dust being filtered through roughing efficiency air filter 2, enter into standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler, through etc. after wet cooling, enter into direct evaporative cooler, and through water circulating pump, pipeline, the final recirculated water that pours filler b9 surface that drips carries out that heat is wet to be exchanged, through the water centrifugation of water fender 10, finally send into working region by pressure fan 13 and air outlet 14.Meanwhile, solar panels and relevant photoelectric conversion device generate electricity, and drive water circulating pump work.
Claims (7)
1. the indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group of Driven by Solar Energy formula, is characterized in that, is made up of indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group, the solar panels (15) and the relevant photoelectric conversion device that are positioned over indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group top.
2. according to the indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group of Driven by Solar Energy formula claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group, on the relative sidewall of machine unit shell, be respectively arranged with fresh wind port (1) and air outlet (14), the direction entering by air in machine unit shell is provided with roughing efficiency air filter (2), standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler, direct evaporative cooler, water fender (10) and pressure fan (13) successively.
3. according to the indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group of Driven by Solar Energy formula claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described standpipe type indirect evaporation cooler comprises the set of heat exchange tubes of vertical placement, the top of set of heat exchange tubes is provided with filler a(6) and nozzle (7), on the machine unit shell roof corresponding with nozzle (7), be provided with auxiliary air exhaust outlet (19), in this auxiliary air exhaust outlet (19), be provided with exhaust blower (12), the bottom of set of heat exchange tubes is provided with header tank (3), header tank is provided with water filter a(4 in (3)), header tank (3) is connected with nozzle (7) by pipeline and water circulating pump (5), on housing wall between header tank (3) and set of heat exchange tubes, be provided with overfiren air port (11).
4. according to the indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group of Driven by Solar Energy formula claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described direct evaporative cooler comprises filler b(9), filler b(9) upper and lower part be provided with respectively water-locator and storage tank, in storage tank, be provided with water filter b(8), storage tank is connected with water-locator by pipeline.
5. according to the indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group of Driven by Solar Energy formula claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described relevant photoelectric conversion device is made up of the controller being connected successively (16), battery (17) and inverter (18), described controller (16) is connected with solar panels (15), and described inverter (18) is connected with outside water pump.
6. according to the indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group of Driven by Solar Energy formula described in claim 1,2 or 5, it is characterized in that, described solar panels (15) are the arcuate structure of coated relevant photoelectric conversion device, and being provided with ventilating blind on these solar panels, described auxiliary air exhaust outlet (19) locates to be communicated with the airduct of opening towards solar panels (15).
7. according to the indirect direct evaporative cooling air conditioner group of Driven by Solar Energy formula described in claim 1,2 or 5, it is characterized in that, described solar panels (15) are the arcuate structure of coated auxiliary air exhaust outlet (19) and relevant photoelectric conversion device, and being provided with ventilating blind on these solar panels, described auxiliary air exhaust outlet (19) locates to be communicated with the airduct of opening towards solar panels (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320867697.3U CN203687257U (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Solar driving type indirect/direct evaporation cooling air conditioning unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320867697.3U CN203687257U (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Solar driving type indirect/direct evaporation cooling air conditioning unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203687257U true CN203687257U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320867697.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203687257U (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Solar driving type indirect/direct evaporation cooling air conditioning unit |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104566711A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-29 | 西安工程大学 | Photovoltaic-drive evaporation cooling air conditioner system integrating recycling of rain water |
| CN105650787A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-08 | 西安工程大学 | Solar heating and evaporative cooling combined air conditioner used in winter and summer |
| CN106545933A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-03-29 | 西安工程大学 | Industrial premises with jet air port and solar panels direct evaporating-cooling system |
| CN107036204A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-08-11 | 西安工程大学 | Multi-energy complementation type dew point evaporates cooling air processor group |
| CN107101296A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-29 | 西安工程大学 | The indirect direct evaporating-cooling air conditioner unit of anti-water leakage of Driven by Solar Energy |
| CN107166591A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-15 | 西安工程大学 | Photovoltaic backheating type is combined cooling and heating energy-saving air-conditioner set |
-
2013
- 2013-12-23 CN CN201320867697.3U patent/CN203687257U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104566711A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-29 | 西安工程大学 | Photovoltaic-drive evaporation cooling air conditioner system integrating recycling of rain water |
| CN104566711B (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2017-09-26 | 西安工程大学 | The photovoltaic drive-type Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System combined is utilized with rainwater recycle |
| CN105650787A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-08 | 西安工程大学 | Solar heating and evaporative cooling combined air conditioner used in winter and summer |
| CN105650787B (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2018-09-28 | 西安工程大学 | Solar energy heating is the same as the cooling Winter-summer dual purpose air conditioner being combined of evaporation |
| CN106545933A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-03-29 | 西安工程大学 | Industrial premises with jet air port and solar panels direct evaporating-cooling system |
| CN107036204A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-08-11 | 西安工程大学 | Multi-energy complementation type dew point evaporates cooling air processor group |
| CN107101296A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-29 | 西安工程大学 | The indirect direct evaporating-cooling air conditioner unit of anti-water leakage of Driven by Solar Energy |
| CN107166591A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-15 | 西安工程大学 | Photovoltaic backheating type is combined cooling and heating energy-saving air-conditioner set |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140702 Termination date: 20141223 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |