CN203675634U - Self-propelled straw harvesting and smashing machine - Google Patents
Self-propelled straw harvesting and smashing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203675634U CN203675634U CN201420061689.4U CN201420061689U CN203675634U CN 203675634 U CN203675634 U CN 203675634U CN 201420061689 U CN201420061689 U CN 201420061689U CN 203675634 U CN203675634 U CN 203675634U
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- self
- smashing
- straw harvesting
- crushing bin
- harvesting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self-propelled straw harvesting and smashing machine and relates to the field of agricultural machines. The self-propelled straw harvesting and smashing machine is composed of an engine, a smashing bin, a material picking and smashing device, a material conveying cylinder and a smashed material collecting bin, wherein the material picking and smashing device and a spiral material conveying roller are transversely installed in the smashing bin in sequence from the front portion to the rear portion, the spiral material conveying roller is arranged in a semicircular slot body which is fixed to the lower portion of a machine frame and located between the two side walls, a power output shaft on the engine drives a transmission shaft through a bevel gear, a transmission wheel at the end of the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with a power wheel of the material picking and smashing device, and the power wheel of the material picking and smashing device is in transmission connection with the a power wheel of the spiral material conveying roller. The self-propelled straw harvesting and smashing machine is reasonable in structural design, extremely easy to install and dismantle, high in harvesting efficiency, and good in effect, and even smashing is achieved; a traditional manual harvesting method is replaced, a large amount of labor and a large amount of time are saved, harvesting cost is reduced, and straw can be harvested and smashed once and then directly serves as livestock fodder.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, relates in particular to a kind of self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher.
Background technology
The harvesting of stalk has become one of subject matter of puzzlement agricultural production, main purposes after agricultural stalk reclaims: the one, use as animal feeding-stuff; The 2nd, as daily fuel, but along with the development utilization stalk in rural area is very limited as the part of fuel.At present, the more traditional harvesting mode of agricultural stalk is transported back after hand harvest again, this harvesting mode expends a large amount of manpowers and time, efficiency is extremely low; Also have plenty of in farmland and directly burn, but produce a large amount of dense smoke, environment is caused to severe contamination.When the stalk of returning in harvesting uses as animal feeding-stuff, must carry out separating twice processing, otherwise utilization rate is extremely low, has increased the input of processing cost and manpower time, waste a large amount of time.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to for the deficiency existing in background technology, and a kind of self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher providing.
Self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher of the present utility model, by locomotive, crushing bin, pick up material grinder, material transfer cylinder and particle collecting bin form, described crushing bin is the unlimited rectangular box of antetheca, its afterbody is fixed on the base of framework, between framework stile, connecting built-in beam and be fixedly connected with locomotive front end, ten material grinders and spiral transfer roller are laterally installed in described crushing bin from front to back successively, described spiral transfer roller is placed in and is fixed on frame lower, in semi arch cell body between two side, on locomotive, power take-off drives power transmission shaft by bevel gear device, the drive of end part of driving shaft with pick up material grinder power wheel and be in transmission connection, picking up material grinder power wheel and spiral transfer roller power wheel is in transmission connection, on the rear wall of spiral transfer roller one end crushing bin, be provided with discharging opening, discharging opening place is provided with bellows, bellows top exit is communicated with the particle collecting bin that is arranged on locomotive afterbody by material transfer cylinder.
As further improvement of the utility model, porch at bellows is provided with fan shaft, and on fan shaft, being radially provided with more than two flabellum, the power wheel that fan shaft is placed in the end outside bellows is connected by the transmission shaft driven that is fixed on crushing bin top with power take-off.
As further improvement of the utility model, described picking up expects that grinder is that crossbeam, crossbeam and the roller that axial restraint more than three on the circumference of roller fixed by support column, and on crossbeam, uniform gap is provided with more than one cutting knife.
As further improvement of the utility model, described crossbeam is in the shape of a spiral on roller.
As further improvement of the utility model, the two ends of described framework are triangular supports, and its base and stile are all hinged with hypotenuse, and described hypotenuse is hydraulically extensible cylinder assembly.
As further improvement of the utility model, the front end on described crushing bin top is provided with backgauge frame.
As further improvement of the utility model, the front end of described crushing bin roof and rear end are by plural gemel connection.
Self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher of the present utility model, reasonable in design, can be directly installed on agricultural traction engine, and it is very easy to mount and dismount, and harvesting efficiency is high, effective, pulverizes evenly.And the harvesting that can be applied to multiple stalk is pulverized, as: maize straw, potato stalk etc., also can gather in pulverizing to herbage etc. simultaneously.Replaced traditional hand harvest's mode, saved a large amount of manpower time, reduced harvesting cost, can use as animal feeding-stuff from gathering in to pulverize directly disposable stalk, more traditional mode has been omitted all too many levels.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
, be described further self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2:
Self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher of the present utility model, is by locomotive 1, crushing bin 2, picks up and expect that grinder 3, material transfer cylinder 4 and particle collecting bin 5 form.Described crushing bin 2 is the unlimited rectangular box of antetheca, its afterbody is fixed on the base of framework 6, between framework 6 stiles, connecting built-in beam and be fixedly connected with locomotive 1 front end, interior ten material grinders 3 and the spiral transfer roller 7 of being laterally installed with successively from front to back of described crushing bin 2, described spiral transfer roller 7 is placed in and is fixed on frame 2 bottoms, in semi arch cell body 8 between two side, on locomotive 1, power take-off 9 drives power transmission shaft 11 by bevel gear device 10, the drive 12 of power transmission shaft 11 ends with pick up material grinder power wheel 13 and be in transmission connection, picking up material grinder power wheel 13 is in transmission connection with spiral transfer roller power wheel 14, on the rear wall of spiral transfer roller 7 one end crushing bins 2, be provided with discharging opening 15, discharging opening 15 places are provided with bellows 16, be provided with fan shaft 17 in the porch of bellows 16, and on fan shaft 17, be radially provided with more than two flabellum 18, bellows 16 top exits 26 are communicated with the particle collecting bin 5 that is arranged on locomotive 1 afterbody by material transfer cylinder 4.Power wheel and power take-off 9 that fan shaft 17 is placed in the end outside bellows 16 are in transmission connection by the power transmission shaft 19 that is fixed on crushing bin 2 tops.
Described picking up expects that grinder 3 is that crossbeam 20, the crossbeam 20 that axial restraint more than three on the circumference of roller 27 is the skewed roller 27 that is fixed on, crossbeam 20 is fixing by support column 21 with roller 27, and on crossbeam 20, uniform gap is provided with more than one cutting knife 22.
The two ends of described framework 6 are triangular supports, and its base and stile are all hinged with hypotenuse, and described hypotenuse is hydraulically extensible cylinder assembly 25.The crushing bin 2 of this device can be without bottom structure, convenient walking.In the time of work, hydraulically extensible cylinder assembly 25 is stretched out, and crushing bin 2 bottoms is approached to ground and carry out work; When walk into, by telescoping cylinder device 25, pack up crushing bin 2, can accelerate the speed of travel.
Front end on crushing bin 2 tops is provided with backgauge frame 23, returns cage stalk; The front end of described crushing bin 2 roofs is connected by plural hinge 24 with rear end, conveniently raises lid, overhauls.
Claims (7)
1. self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher, by locomotive (1), crushing bin (2), pick up material grinder (3), material transfer cylinder (4) and particle collecting bin (5) form, it is characterized in that described crushing bin (2) is for the unlimited rectangular box of antetheca, its afterbody is fixed on the base of framework (6), between framework (6) stile, connecting built-in beam and be fixedly connected with locomotive (1) front end, ten material grinders (3) and spiral transfer roller (7) are laterally installed in described crushing bin (2) from front to back successively, described spiral transfer roller (7) is placed in and is fixed on frame (2) bottom, in semi arch cell body (8) between two side, the upper power take-off (9) of locomotive (1) drives power transmission shaft (11) by bevel gear device (10), the drive (12) of power transmission shaft (11) end with pick up material grinder power wheel (13) be in transmission connection, picking up material grinder power wheel (13) is in transmission connection with spiral transfer roller power wheel (14), on the rear wall of spiral transfer roller (7) one end crushing bin (2), be provided with discharging opening (15), discharging opening (15) locates to be provided with bellows (16), bellows (16) top exits (26) are communicated with the particle collecting bin (5) that is arranged on locomotive (1) afterbody by material transfer cylinder (4).
2. self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with fan shaft (17) in the porch of bellows (16), and on fan shaft (17), being radially provided with more than two flabellum (18), power wheel and power take-off (9) that fan shaft (17) is placed in the outer end of bellows (16) are in transmission connection by the power transmission shaft (19) that is fixed on crushing bin (2) top.
3. self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the described material grinder (3) that picks up is that crossbeam (20), the crossbeam (20) that axial restraint more than three on the circumference of roller (27) fixed by support column (21) with roller (27), be provided with more than one cutting knife (22) in the upper uniform gap of crossbeam (20).
4. self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that described crossbeam (20) is in the shape of a spiral on roller.
5. self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher as claimed in claim 1, the two ends that it is characterized in that described framework (6) are triangular supports, and its base and stile are all hinged with hypotenuse, and described hypotenuse is hydraulically extensible cylinder assembly (25).
6. self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the front end on described crushing bin (2) top is provided with backgauge frame (23).
7. self-propelled type straw harvesting crusher as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the front end of described crushing bin (2) roof is connected by plural hinge (24) with rear end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420061689.4U CN203675634U (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2014-02-11 | Self-propelled straw harvesting and smashing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420061689.4U CN203675634U (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2014-02-11 | Self-propelled straw harvesting and smashing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203675634U true CN203675634U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420061689.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203675634U (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2014-02-11 | Self-propelled straw harvesting and smashing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203675634U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109105014A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-01 | 东北农业大学 | Corn stover, which is laterally dialled, puts the double saw disc rotor chopping and returning assemblies of feeding |
-
2014
- 2014-02-11 CN CN201420061689.4U patent/CN203675634U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109105014A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-01 | 东北农业大学 | Corn stover, which is laterally dialled, puts the double saw disc rotor chopping and returning assemblies of feeding |
| CN109105014B (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2021-04-02 | 东北农业大学 | Corn straw transversely pokes and feeds and smashes still field assembly with two saw disc cutter rollers |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140702 Termination date: 20170211 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |