CN203671947U - Intelligent light-control and time-control vacuum heat collecting package device with inner spherical surface and outer spherical surface - Google Patents
Intelligent light-control and time-control vacuum heat collecting package device with inner spherical surface and outer spherical surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN203671947U CN203671947U CN201320869290.4U CN201320869290U CN203671947U CN 203671947 U CN203671947 U CN 203671947U CN 201320869290 U CN201320869290 U CN 201320869290U CN 203671947 U CN203671947 U CN 203671947U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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Abstract
An intelligent light-control and time-control vacuum heat collecting package device with an inner spherical surface and an outer spherical surface is composed of a base (1), a worm and gear speed reducer (2), a support (3), an electric push rod (4), a water inlet pipe (5), a screw stop valve (6), a supporting rod (7), a double-spherical-surface heat collecting ball (8), a photoreceptor (9), a reflecting cover (10), a travel switch (11), an oscillating bar (12), a pull string (13), a floater (14), an overflow water tank (15), a hot water pipe (16), a temperature control stop valve (17), a heat insulation bucket (19), and an intelligently-controlled electrical box (21), wherein the double-spherical-surface heat collecting ball (8) is composed of a spherical shell (25), a spherical inner core pipe (22) plated with a heat absorption film layer (23), a sealing piece (26) and a vacuum nozzle (24). According to the intelligent light-control and time-control vacuum heat collecting package device with the inner spherical surface and the outer spherical surface, sun tracking can be achieved under the intelligent control combining light control and time control when the device works, heat collection is conducted under the full-automatic control of the intelligently-controlled electrical box (21), the heat efficiency is high, the temperature rising speed is high, and cleanness and environmental friendliness are achieved.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model is a kind of solar energy heating complexes, a kind of high-strength absorption solar energy that utilizes inside and outside two sphere vacuum heat-collecting balls, adopt the light-operated and compound control double-axis tracking of the time control sunshine of fully-automatic intelligent, keep collecting system to absorb to greatest extent sunshine, the inside and outside two sphere vacuum heat-collecting complexes of Intelligent light time control of efficient heat-collecting.
Two, background technology
Solar thermal collection system adopts the device of bicylindrical glass-vacuum tube more, in a row arrange, volume is large, subject to the losses such as disaster caused by a windstorm is thrown, hail smashes, snow disaster is crushed, and Heat-collecting effect is not high, easily leak, can not, with rising the intelligent light-operated and time control double-axis tracking adjusting of sunset the day of the sun, can not absorb solar energy greatly, to reach the object of efficient heat-collecting.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: for the mankind provide two sphere vacuum heat-collecting complexes inside and outside a kind of Intelligent light time control, utilize inside and outside two sphere vacuum heat-collecting balls high-strength absorption solar energy, adopt the light-operated and compound control double-axis tracking of the time control sunshine of fully-automatic intelligent, keep collecting system to absorb to greatest extent sunshine, efficient heat-collecting, scientific utilization clean energy resource.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the utility model is made up of base, Worm reduction motor, support, electric pushrod, water inlet pipe, screw rod stop valve, pole, two sphere thermal-arrest ball, photoreceptor, reflection shield, travel switch, fork, stay cord, float, overflow tank, hot-water line, Tem .-control stop valve, heat-preserving container, Based Intelligent Control electrical equipment case.Two sphere thermal-arrest balls are made up of sphere shell, sphere inner core tube, seal, the vacuum slot that is arranged on sphere shell, and sphere inner core tube is made up of metal material, and intensity is high, and outside face is coated with heat absorption rete.Two sphere thermal-arrest balls are fixed on by pole on the reflection shield of curved surface, sphere inner core tube one end connects water inlet pipe, screw rod stop valve, the other end connects hot-water line, Tem .-control stop valve, incubator, overflow tank, sphere inner core tube and water inlet pipe junction adopt movable joint hose construction, being convenient to rotation only faces upward, float is suspended in overflow tank by stay cord, fork, fork is hinged on overflow tank, collide with the tactile pawl of travel switch, travel switch has normally-closed contact, normally opened contact each a pair of, and heat-preserving container is provided with overflow pipe, water nozzle.The horizontal semiaxis of support upper end and reflection shield both sides is hinged, and together with lower end is positioned on the worm gear end face of Worm reduction motor, the shell of Worm reduction motor is equipped with motor, worm screw, and together with being positioned on base, base is fixed on to be installed on basis.Electric pushrod base plate and support are hinged, and bar head and reflection shield are hinged.Photoreceptor is positioned on reflection shield upper end.In Based Intelligent Control electrical equipment case, there are Based Intelligent Control mainboard, signal receiver, one day 24 hours time-controlled systems, except the intensity signal that reception photoreceptor transmits, if while meeting the cloudy day, time-controlled system is just born main Based Intelligent Control effect, the instruction directs collecting system still sending by time control is followed the tracks of the sun, absorb to greatest extent solar energy, to the time of setting in evening, control collecting system and get back to initial position when morning, the sun just rose, the day of waiting for second day rises, the sun is followed the tracks of in light-operated and time control composite intelligent control, starts the work of the new thermal-arrest of a day.
When work, start anhydrous, float sink, fork drives the normally opened contact closure of travel switch, and screw rod stop valve forward power connection is opened auto-breaking after valve, start into cold water, cold water enters to overflow tank by water inlet pipe, screw rod stop valve, and with the rising of horizontal plane, float rises, normally opened contact to travel switch disconnects, normally-closed contact closure, screw rod stop valve reversion power connection, cut-off water inlet, and auto-breaking.At this moment solar irradiation is on two sphere thermal-arrest balls and reflection shield, and reflection shield is the centre of sphere place to two sphere thermal-arrest balls sunlight reflected again, comprehensive concentrated laser heating, and the temperature rise of centre of sphere place is very fast.Now photoreceptor senses and angle and the sunlight strength of sunshine, upload on the logical calculated device of Based Intelligent Control electrical equipment case, the angle of judgement and sunshine, if or meet when cloudy day, time-controlled system is just born main Based Intelligent Control effect, the instruction directs collecting system still sending by time control is followed the tracks of the sun, absorb to greatest extent solar energy, sometimes be light-operated and the complementary compound instruction of sending of time control primary and secondary, by the minor rotation of Worm reduction motor, by worm drive worm gear, thereby drive support to rotate, and then drive reflection shield in horizontal plane towards the orientation rotation of vertical sunlight.Simultaneously according to difference in season, Based Intelligent Control electrical equipment case notifies again the little displacement of electric pushrod stretch out or return, and driving reflection shield towards the orientation rotation of vertical sunlight, is realized twin shaft intelligent-tracking sunshine in vertical plane, efficiently accept solar energy, improve the utilization rate of solar energy.When temperature reaches 100 while spending, Tem .-control stop valve is opened, hot water flows into heat-preserving container, in the time that temperature reduces, Tem .-control stop valve ends immediately, now hot-water line water level declines, and float sinks, and pulls fork, make normally-closed contact disconnection, the normally opened contact closure of travel switch, connect screw rod stop valve forward power supply, open into water auto-breaking immediately, again enter into certain altitude with cold water, float rises, the normally-closed contact self-return closure again that the normally opened contact of travel switch disconnects, disconnected, the reversion power supply of connection screw rod stop valve, cut-off water inlet.After sunshine continues water to heat, emit hot water by water nozzle, water level declines, and automatically repeats above working cycles, and overflow pipe plays safeguard protection effect simultaneously.Two sphere thermal-arrest balls regularly vacuumize by vacuum slot, and only heat absorption is not dispelled the heat, high-efficiency insulated.To the time that set evening, time-controlled system control collecting system is got back to initial position when morning, the sun just rose, and waits for that the day of second day rises, and the sun is followed the tracks of in light-operated and time control composite intelligent control, starts the work of the new thermal-arrest of a day.
Four, brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Five, specific embodiments
The utility model is made up of base (1), Worm reduction motor (2), support (3), electric pushrod (4), water inlet pipe (5), screw rod stop valve (6), pole (7), two sphere thermal-arrest balls (8), photoreceptor (9), reflection shield (10), travel switch (11), fork (12), stay cord (13), float (14), overflow tank (15), hot-water line (16), Tem .-control stop valve (17), heat-preserving container (19), Based Intelligent Control electrical equipment case (21).Two sphere thermal-arrest balls (8) are made up of sphere shell (25), sphere inner core tube (22), seal (26), the vacuum slot (24) that is arranged on sphere shell (25), sphere inner core tube (22) is made up of metal material, intensity is high, and outside face is coated with heat absorption rete (23).Two sphere thermal-arrest balls (8) are fixed on by pole (7) on the reflection shield (10) of curved surface, sphere inner core tube (22) one end connects water inlet pipe (5), screw rod stop valve (6), the other end connects hot-water line (16), Tem .-control stop valve (17), incubator (19), overflow tank (15), sphere inner core tube (22) adopts movable joint hose construction with water inlet pipe (5) junction, being convenient to rotation only faces upward, float (14) is by stay cord (13), fork (12) is suspended in overflow tank (15), fork (12) is hinged on overflow tank (15), collide with the tactile pawl of travel switch (11), travel switch (11) has normally-closed contact, normally opened contact is each a pair of, heat-preserving container (19) is provided with overflow pipe (18), water nozzle (20).The horizontal semiaxis (27) of support (3) upper end and reflection shield (10) both sides is hinged, together with lower end is positioned on the worm gear end face of Worm reduction motor (2), the shell of Worm reduction motor (2) is equipped with motor, worm screw, and together with being positioned on base (1), base (1) is fixed on to be installed on basis.Electric pushrod (4) base plate and support (3) are hinged, and bar head and reflection shield (10) are hinged.Photoreceptor (9) is positioned on reflection shield (10) upper end.In Based Intelligent Control electrical equipment case (21), there is Based Intelligent Control mainboard, signal receiver, one day 24 hours time-controlled systems, except the intensity signal that reception photoreceptor (9) transmits, if while meeting the cloudy day, time-controlled system is just born main Based Intelligent Control effect, the instruction directs collecting system still sending by time control is followed the tracks of the sun, absorb to greatest extent solar energy, to the time of setting in evening, control collecting system and get back to initial position when morning, the sun just rose, the day of waiting for second day rises, the sun is followed the tracks of in light-operated and time control composite intelligent control, start the work of the new thermal-arrest of a day.
When work, start anhydrous, float (14) sinks, fork (12) drives the normally opened contact closure of travel switch (11), screw rod stop valve (6) forward power connection, open auto-breaking after valve, start into cold water, cold water enters to overflow tank (15) by water inlet pipe (5), screw rod stop valve (6), and with the rising of horizontal plane, float (14) rises, normally opened contact to travel switch (11) disconnects, normally-closed contact closure, screw rod stop valve (6) reversion power connection, cut-off water inlet, and auto-breaking.At this moment solar irradiation is upper at two sphere thermal-arrest balls (8) and reflection shield (10), and reflection shield (10) is the centre of sphere place to two sphere thermal-arrest balls (8) sunlight reflected again, comprehensive concentrated laser heating, and the temperature rise of centre of sphere place is very fast.Now photoreceptor (9) senses and angle and the sunlight strength of sunshine, upload on the logical calculated device of Based Intelligent Control electrical equipment case (21), the angle of judgement and sunshine, if or meet when cloudy day, time-controlled system is just born main Based Intelligent Control effect, the instruction directs collecting system still sending by time control is followed the tracks of the sun, absorb to greatest extent solar energy, sometimes be light-operated and the complementary compound instruction of sending of time control primary and secondary, by the minor rotation of Worm reduction motor (2), by worm drive worm gear, thereby drive support (3) to rotate, and then drive reflection shield (10) in horizontal plane towards the orientation rotation of vertical sunlight.Simultaneously according to difference in season, Based Intelligent Control electrical equipment case (21) notifies again the little displacement of electric pushrod (4) stretch out or return, and driving reflection shield (10) towards the orientation rotation of vertical sunlight, is realized twin shaft intelligent-tracking sunshine in vertical plane, efficiently accept solar energy, improve the utilization rate of solar energy.When temperature reaches 100 while spending, Tem .-control stop valve (17) is opened, hot water flows into heat-preserving container (19), in the time that temperature reduces, Tem .-control stop valve (17) ends immediately, now hot-water line (16) water level declines, float (14) sinks, pull fork (12), the normally-closed contact of travel switch (11) is disconnected, normally opened contact closure, connect screw rod stop valve (6) forward power supply, open into water auto-breaking immediately, again enter into certain altitude with cold water, float (14) rises, the normally opened contact of travel switch (11) disconnects, the normally-closed contact having disconnected is self-return closure again, connect the reversion power supply of screw rod stop valve (6), cut-off water inlet.After sunshine continues water to heat, emit hot water by water nozzle (20), water level declines, and automatically repeats above working cycles, and overflow pipe (18) plays safeguard protection effect simultaneously.Two sphere thermal-arrest balls (8) regularly vacuumize by vacuum slot (24), and only heat absorption is not dispelled the heat, high-efficiency insulated.To the time that set evening, time-controlled system control collecting system is got back to initial position when morning, the sun just rose, and waits for that the day of second day rises, and the sun is followed the tracks of in light-operated and time control composite intelligent control, starts the work of the new thermal-arrest of a day.
As can be seen here, use the utility model, can make separately, can multiple connection in series-parallel use in flakes, volume compact, leave gap each other, wind surface is little, can effectively resist the natural calamity such as disaster caused by a windstorm, snow disaster, realize that full-automatic intelligent is light-operated, the control of time control double-axis tracking, the thermal efficiency is high, quick heating, can better serve society.
Claims (2)
1. the inside and outside two sphere vacuum heat-collecting complexes of Intelligent light time control are by base (1), Worm reduction motor (2), support (3), electric pushrod (4), water inlet pipe (5), screw rod stop valve (6), pole (7), two sphere thermal-arrest balls (8), photoreceptor (9), reflection shield (10), travel switch (11), fork (12), stay cord (13), float (14), overflow tank (15), hot-water line (16), Tem .-control stop valve (17), heat-preserving container (19), Based Intelligent Control electrical equipment case (21) composition, is characterized in that two sphere thermal-arrest balls (8) are fixed on reflection shield (10) by pole (7) upper, and two sphere thermal-arrest balls (8) one end connects water inlet pipe (5), screw rod stop valve (6), the other end connects hot-water line (16), Tem .-control stop valve (17), incubator (19), overflow tank (15), sphere inner core tube (22) adopts movable joint hose construction with water inlet pipe (5) junction, and float (14) is by stay cord (13), fork (12) is suspended in overflow tank (15), and it is upper that fork (12) is hinged on overflow tank (15), collides with the tactile pawl of travel switch (11), and heat-preserving container (19) is provided with overflow pipe (18), water nozzle (20), the horizontal semiaxis (27) of support (3) upper end and reflection shield (10) both sides is hinged, and together with lower end is positioned on the worm gear end face of Worm reduction motor (2), the shell of Worm reduction motor (2) is equipped with motor, worm screw, and together with being positioned on base (1), base (1) is fixed on to be installed on basis, electric pushrod (4) base plate and support (3) are hinged, bar head and reflection shield (10) are hinged, photoreceptor (9) is positioned on reflection shield (10) upper end, in Based Intelligent Control electrical equipment case (21), has Based Intelligent Control main board system.
2. the inside and outside two sphere vacuum heat-collecting complexes of Intelligent light time control as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that two sphere thermal-arrest balls (8) are made up of sphere shell (25), sphere inner core tube (22), seal (26), the vacuum slot (24) that is arranged on sphere shell (25), sphere inner core tube (22) is made up of metal material, outside face is coated with heat absorption rete (23), and sphere inner core tube (22) adopts movable joint hose construction with water inlet pipe (5) junction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320869290.4U CN203671947U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Intelligent light-control and time-control vacuum heat collecting package device with inner spherical surface and outer spherical surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320869290.4U CN203671947U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Intelligent light-control and time-control vacuum heat collecting package device with inner spherical surface and outer spherical surface |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203671947U true CN203671947U (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320869290.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203671947U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Intelligent light-control and time-control vacuum heat collecting package device with inner spherical surface and outer spherical surface |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203671947U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104748409A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-01 | 赵文峰 | Smart double-axis tracking and internal-external dual-spherical heat collection package unit |
| CN105805090A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-07-27 | 北京交通大学 | Safety device for stop valve of turbine pump |
-
2013
- 2013-12-27 CN CN201320869290.4U patent/CN203671947U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104748409A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-01 | 赵文峰 | Smart double-axis tracking and internal-external dual-spherical heat collection package unit |
| CN104748409B (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2016-08-10 | 赵文峰 | Double sphere thermal-arrest complexes inside and outside intelligence double-axis tracking |
| CN105805090A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-07-27 | 北京交通大学 | Safety device for stop valve of turbine pump |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140625 Effective date of abandoning: 20160810 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |