CN206094272U - Solar energy light and heat heating electricity generation comprehensive utilization system - Google Patents
Solar energy light and heat heating electricity generation comprehensive utilization system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206094272U CN206094272U CN201621045019.9U CN201621045019U CN206094272U CN 206094272 U CN206094272 U CN 206094272U CN 201621045019 U CN201621045019 U CN 201621045019U CN 206094272 U CN206094272 U CN 206094272U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar energy light and heat heating electricity generation comprehensive utilization system, the utility model discloses a with thermal system, heating system, power generation system and control system, the first loop is established ties into to solar collector, indoor heating system and phase change energy storage equipment, and the second return circuit is established ties into to the heating pipeline in indoor heating system and the phase change energy storage equipment, all is provided with solenoid valve and water pump on the first loop and the second return circuit, and all solenoid valves and water pump all are connected with control system, the life hot -water heating system connect in parallel water flowing direction by phase change energy storage equipment to indoor heating system's the pipeline on, electric heater unit in solar panel and the phase change energy storage equipment all is connected with the battery. The utility model discloses make full use of solar energy, the environmental protection is high -efficient, accords with the call that the country utilized to clean energy.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of solar energy optical-thermal heating power generating utilization system.
Background technology
Now the exhaustive exploitation of the natural resourcess such as coal, oil already leads to some mining areas and occurs in that exhaustion, also let us
Descendants can utilize without natural resourcess again, this also gives people to beat a greatly alarm bell, and country also begins to encourage simultaneously
Utilization of the development to clean energy resourcies such as solar energy, wind energies, the use of clean energy resource can reduce depending on coal oil unduly,
Also natural environment will not be caused damage.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is：A kind of solar energy optical-thermal heating power generating utilization system is provided.
In order to solve the above problems, this utility model includes using hot systems, heating system, electricity generation system and control system,
Include indoor heating system and hot water supply system with hot systems, heating system includes that solar thermal collector and phase-change accumulation energy set
Standby, electricity generation system includes solar panel and accumulator, and described phase-change energy storage equipment includes electric heater unit, heating pipeline
With phase-change accumulation energy packing material, electric heater unit and heating pipeline be respectively positioned on inside phase-change accumulation energy packing material, solar energy heating
Heating pipeline in device, indoor heating system and phase-change energy storage equipment is connected into the first loop, and indoor heating system and phase transformation are stored up
Heating pipeline in energy equipment is connected into second servo loop, and electromagnetic valve and water pump, institute are provided with the first loop and second servo loop
There are electromagnetic valve and water pump to be connected with control system, described hot water supply system is connected to flow direction by phase-change energy storage equipment
To the pipeline of indoor heating system；Electric heater unit in solar panel and phase-change energy storage equipment connects with accumulator
Connect.
In order to reduce the use of material, solar thermal collector described in the utility model is connected in parallel on the electromagnetism on second servo loop
The two ends of valve, the electromagnetic valve in the first described loop is arranged on the outlet pipeline of solar thermal collector, solar thermal collector, room
Heating pipeline in interior heating system, phase-change energy storage equipment constitutes the first described loop.
Other systems temperature is monitored for the ease of control system, indoor heating system described in the utility model,
Temperature sensor is provided with solar thermal collector and phase-change energy storage equipment, all of temperature sensor connects with control system
Connect.
In order to allow phase-change energy storage equipment that heat exchange is more easily accomplished, heat losses, phase transformation described in the utility model are reduced
Energy storage device also includes housing, and described phase-change accumulation energy packing material is arranged on enclosure interior, and housing fills material with phase-change accumulation energy
Heat-insulation layer is additionally provided between material, described electric heater unit sequentially passes through housing with heating pipeline and heat-insulation layer is arranged on phase transformation
Inside energy storage packing material, heating pipeline is spiral pipeline, and electric heater unit is helical form heating resistor, spiral pipeline and spiral
Shape heating resistor is alternately arranged.
In order to allow the phase transition temperature of phase-change accumulation energy packing material to be more suitable for the need of indoor heating system and hot water supply system
Ask, phase-change accumulation energy packing material described in the utility model is inorganic hydrated salt material.
In order to the unnecessary electricity for allowing solar panel to send is applicable in other power utilization networks, this utility model institute
The accumulator stated is also associated with power utilization network, and inverter, accumulator and phase-change accumulation energy are provided between accumulator and power utilization network
On and off switch is provided between equipment, described inverter and on and off switch is connected with control system.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：This utility model is using solar panel and solar thermal collector to the sun
Dual utilization can be realized, solar panel converts solar energy into electrical power storage in accumulator, by phase-change energy storage equipment
Heat energy is converted electrical energy into, altogether indoor heating and domestic hot-water use to the water post bake in solar thermal collector during daytime,
Evening directly with indoor heating system in water circulation, reduce heat losses, unnecessary electricity is also available for using electrical network in accumulator
Network is used.This utility model makes full use of solar energy, environment-friendly high-efficiency to meet the call that country utilizes to clean energy resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of solar energy optical-thermal heating power generating utilization system；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of control system；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of phase-change energy storage equipment.
Wherein：1st, indoor heating system, 2, hot water supply system, 3, solar panel, 4, power utilization network, 5, inversion
Device, 6, accumulator, 7, on and off switch, 8, water pump, 9, phase-change energy storage equipment, the 10, second electromagnetic valve, the 11, first electromagnetic valve, 12,
Solar thermal collector, 9-1, housing, 9-2, heat-insulation layer, 9-3, phase-change accumulation energy packing material, 9-4, electric heater unit, 9-5, heating
Pipeline.
Specific embodiment
Solar energy optical-thermal heating power generating utilization system as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including with hot systems, heating system,
Electricity generation system and control system, with hot systems indoor heating system 1 and hot water supply system 2 are included, heating system includes the sun
Energy heat collector 12 and phase-change energy storage equipment 9, electricity generation system includes solar panel 3 and accumulator 6, phase transformation as shown in Figure 3
Energy storage device, phase-change energy storage equipment includes housing 9-1, electric heater unit 9-4, heating pipeline 9-5 and phase-change accumulation energy packing material
9-3, phase-change accumulation energy packing material 9-3 are inorganic hydrated salt material, and the phase transition temperature of inorganic hydrated salt material is 78 DEG C or so, full
Sufficient indoor heating system and the needs of hot water supply system, described phase-change accumulation energy packing material 9-3 is arranged in housing 9-1
Portion, is additionally provided with heat-insulation layer 9-2 between housing 9-1 and phase-change accumulation energy packing material 9-3, described electric heater unit 9-4 and plus
Pipe line 9-5 sequentially passes through housing 9-1 and heat-insulation layer 9-2 and is arranged on inside phase-change accumulation energy packing material 9-3, heats pipeline 9-5
For spiral pipeline, electric heater unit 9-4 is helical form heating resistor, and spiral pipeline is alternately arranged with helical form heating resistor, electricity
Heater 9-4 is heated by storage battery power supply to phase-change accumulation energy packing material 9-3, and phase-change accumulation energy packing material 9-3 is by energy
Amount storage, heats when needed to heating pipeline 9-5.Solar thermal collector 12, indoor heating system 1 and phase-change accumulation energy set
Heating pipeline 9-5 in standby 9 is connected into the first loop, the heating pipeline 9-5 in indoor heating system 1 and phase-change energy storage equipment 9
Second servo loop is connected into, the second electromagnetic valve 10 and water pump 8 are provided with second servo loop, solar thermal collector 12 is connected in parallel on second time
The two ends of the second electromagnetic valve 10 on road, the outlet pipeline of solar thermal collector 12 is provided with the first electromagnetic valve 11, solar energy collection
Heating pipeline 9-5 in hot device 12, indoor heating system 1, phase-change energy storage equipment constitutes the first loop, and hot water supply system 2 connects
It is connected on pipeline of the flow direction by phase-change energy storage equipment 9 to indoor heating system 1；Solar panel 3 and phase-change accumulation energy set
Electric heater unit 9-4 in standby 9 is connected with accumulator 6, and described accumulator 6 is also associated with power utilization network 4, accumulator 6 with
On and off switch 7 is provided between phase-change energy storage equipment 9, inverter 5, inverter 5 are provided between accumulator 6 and power utilization network 4
By DC conversion in accumulator 6 into life alternating current used.Described indoor heating system 1, the and of solar thermal collector 12
Be provided with temperature sensor in phase-change energy storage equipment 9, all of temperature sensor, the first electromagnetic valve 11, the second electromagnetic valve 10,
On and off switch 7, inverter 5 and water pump 8 are connected with control system.
During the day, solar panel 3 converts solar energy into electric energy, and is stored in accumulator 6, and control system will
Second electromagnetic valve 10 is closed, and the first electromagnetic valve 11 is opened, and water pump 8 operates, solar thermal collector 12, phase-change energy storage equipment 9, interior
Heating system 1 is connected into a loop, because the water temperature in solar thermal collector 12 can not reach the demand of indoor heating temperature,
Water in solar thermal collector 12 flows into indoor heating system 1 Jing after the heating of phase-change energy storage equipment 9.The loop is realized by too
Positive energy heat collector 12 and solar panel 3 are used the dual of solar energy, improve the service efficiency to solar energy.At night
When, because the water temperature in solar thermal collector 12 is reduced, control system closes the first electromagnetic valve 11, the second electromagnetic valve 10 dozens
Open, the water in indoor heating system 1 is direct to be flowed back to again indoor heating system 1 and carry out heat supply Jing after phase-change energy storage equipment 9 is heated, and is kept away
Exempt from energy to be excessively lost in.
Accumulator 6 is also associated with power utilization network 4, is arranged on temperature sensor in phase-change energy storage equipment 9 and passes information to
Control system, control system is by comparing setting value, if the temperature in phase-change energy storage equipment 9 is more than setting value, control system is beaten
Inverter 5 is driven, 7 are turned off the power switch, the electricity of the storage of accumulator 6 changes into alternating current and uses for power utilization network 4；If phase transformation is stored up
Temperature value in energy equipment 9 is less than setting value, and control system turns on the power switch 7, closes storage in inverter 5, accumulator 6
Electricity is heated to phase-change energy storage equipment 9.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of solar energy optical-thermal heating power generating utilization system, it is characterised in that：Including with hot systems, heating system, send out
Electric system and control system, with hot systems indoor heating system and hot water supply system are included, heating system includes solar energy collection
Hot device and phase-change energy storage equipment, electricity generation system includes solar panel and accumulator, and described phase-change energy storage equipment includes electricity
Heater, heating pipeline and phase-change accumulation energy packing material, electric heater unit and heating pipeline are respectively positioned on phase-change accumulation energy filling material
Material is internal, and the heating pipeline in solar thermal collector, indoor heating system and phase-change energy storage equipment is connected into the first loop, indoor
Heating pipeline in heating system and phase-change energy storage equipment is connected into second servo loop, is provided with the first loop and second servo loop
Electromagnetic valve and water pump, all electromagnetic valves and water pump are connected with control system, and described hot water supply system is connected to current stream
To on the pipeline by phase-change energy storage equipment to indoor heating system；Electrical heating dress in solar panel and phase-change energy storage equipment
Put and be connected with accumulator.
2. solar energy optical-thermal heating power generating utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The described sun
Energy heat collector is connected in parallel on the two ends of the electromagnetic valve on second servo loop, and the electromagnetic valve in the first described loop is arranged on solar energy heating
On the outlet pipeline of device, the heating pipeline in solar thermal collector, indoor heating system, phase-change energy storage equipment constitutes described the
Primary Ioops.
3. solar energy optical-thermal heating power generating utilization system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described interior
Be provided with temperature sensor in heating system, solar thermal collector and phase-change energy storage equipment, all of temperature sensor with
Control system connects.
4. solar energy optical-thermal heating power generating utilization system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described phase transformation
Energy storage device also includes housing, and described phase-change accumulation energy packing material is arranged on enclosure interior, and housing fills material with phase-change accumulation energy
Heat-insulation layer is additionally provided between material, described electric heater unit sequentially passes through housing with heating pipeline and heat-insulation layer is arranged on phase transformation
Inside energy storage packing material, heating pipeline is spiral pipeline, and electric heater unit is helical form heating resistor, spiral pipeline and spiral
Shape heating resistor is alternately arranged.
5. the solar energy optical-thermal heating power generating utilization system according to any one of claim 1-4, its feature exists
In：Described phase-change accumulation energy packing material is inorganic hydrated salt material.
6. solar energy optical-thermal heating power generating utilization system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described electric power storage
Pond is also associated with power utilization network, inverter is provided between accumulator and power utilization network, between accumulator and phase-change energy storage equipment
On and off switch is provided with, described inverter and on and off switch is connected with control system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621045019.9U CN206094272U (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | Solar energy light and heat heating electricity generation comprehensive utilization system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621045019.9U CN206094272U (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | Solar energy light and heat heating electricity generation comprehensive utilization system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206094272U true CN206094272U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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ID=58476292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621045019.9U Active CN206094272U (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | Solar energy light and heat heating electricity generation comprehensive utilization system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206094272U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108930330A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-12-04 | 浙江中乐建设有限公司 | Solar heated green house |
| CN112577032A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-30 | 常州大学 | Solar phase-change heat storage type steam boiler system |
-
2016
- 2016-09-09 CN CN201621045019.9U patent/CN206094272U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108930330A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-12-04 | 浙江中乐建设有限公司 | Solar heated green house |
| CN112577032A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-30 | 常州大学 | Solar phase-change heat storage type steam boiler system |
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