CN104864449B - It is a kind of that there is solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy and application - Google Patents
It is a kind of that there is solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN104864449B CN104864449B CN201510321212.4A CN201510321212A CN104864449B CN 104864449 B CN104864449 B CN 104864449B CN 201510321212 A CN201510321212 A CN 201510321212A CN 104864449 B CN104864449 B CN 104864449B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D12/00—Other central heating systems
- F24D12/02—Other central heating systems having more than one heat source
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
There is solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy and application the present invention relates to a kind of, belong to field of energy utilization.The device includes:Low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment, constant pressure energy storage water tank, solar energy heat collector, wind-driven generator, controller, constant pressure energy storage water tank is arranged in the top of low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment, constant pressure energy storage water tank is connected by utilidor and valve with the heating system of low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment, solar energy heat collector and custom system, controller is connected with constant pressure energy storage water tank, paddy electricity heating energy storage equipment respectively, is controlled to supply heat energy to custom system from controller.Wind-driven generator is with the electric heater in constant pressure energy storage water tank by cable connection, and the electric energy of wind-driven generator supplies electricity to the electric heater in constant pressure energy storage water tank, and directly constant pressure energy storage water tank reclaimed water is heated by the electric heater.Energy-conserving and environment-protective can be reached using the present invention and use cost is low, reasonable utilization of energy, use management convenient.
Description
Technical field
There is solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy and application the present invention relates to a kind of, belong to the energy
Utilize field.
Background technology
Building energy consumption mainly includes heating, air-conditioning, hot water supply, ventilation, illumination etc., wherein with heating and air conditioning energy consumption compared with
Greatly, it is secondly hot water supply.Wind energy and solar energy are regenerative resource, and wind-driven generator, solar energy heat collector have without dirt
The distinguishing features such as dye, energy-saving and environmental protection, safety.Existing wind generator system is restricted by natural environment, and generating production capacity is not
It is stable, electric power can not be provided when calm, the online of current wind-power electricity generation is using there is certain limitation, and wind-power electricity generation is also seldom being supplied
Hot field is used.Based on Solar use is supplied with hot water, shorter mention winter heating is used.
With the continuous enhancing that mankind's energy-conserving and environment-protective are realized, more fully using wind energy, solar energy, in more fields
The common recognition of people is had become using wind energy and solar energy.Therefore, the thermal source selection of building heating, air-conditioning and hot water supply system
It is increasing using wind energy, the demand of solar energy during with configuration.But, have in wind energy and the application process of solar energy
Deficiency, is often subject to weather and the round the clock limitation of condition, has influence on the use of custom system.In order to overcome wind energy and solar energy to make
The condition limitation of used time, the trough-electricity preferential policy formulated with reference to country, it is contemplated that by making for wind energy, solar energy and trough-electricity
With combining, wind energy, energy-saving solar, the advantage of environmental protection, on the premise of custom system demand is ensured, drop are preferably played
Low heat cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of have solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy and should
With to reach energy-conserving and environment-protective and use cost is low, reasonable utilization of energy, using management convenient.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of to have solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy, the device includes:Low ebb electric heating energy
Device, constant pressure energy storage water tank, solar energy heat collector, controller, concrete structure are as follows:
Constant pressure energy storage water tank is arranged in the top of low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment, constant pressure energy storage water tank by utilidor and
Valve is connected with the heating system of low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment, solar energy heat collector and custom system, controller respectively with
Constant pressure energy storage water tank, paddy electricity heating energy storage equipment connection, are controlled to supply heat energy to custom system from controller.
Described has solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy, in addition to wind-driven generator, wind-force hair
Motor is with the electric heater in constant pressure energy storage water tank by cable connection, and the electric energy of wind-driven generator supplies electricity to constant pressure energy storage water tank
In electric heater, by the electric heater directly to constant pressure energy storage water tank reclaimed water heat.
Described has solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy, the water inlet of solar energy heat collector
Connected by pipeline with constant pressure energy storage water tank side lower, solar energy heating circulating pump, solar energy collection are set on the pipeline
The delivery port of thermal at the top of constant pressure energy storage water tank with connecting.
Described has solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy, the side surface upper part of constant pressure energy storage water tank
Outlet pipe I is set, and outlet pipe I is connected by pipeline with custom system, heating circulating pump is set on the pipeline;Constant pressure accumulation of energy
The side lower of water tank sets outlet pipe II, and outlet pipe II, the return pipe III of custom system are connected with return pipe IV;Return pipe IV
Two-way is separated, the water inlet with low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment is connected all the way, another road passes through return pipe V and constant pressure accumulation of energy water
The bottom connection of case.
Described has solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy, and return pipe IV passes through pipeline and heating
The outlet pipe connection of circulating pump, makes the hot water in outlet pipe II be directly entered custom system;In return pipe IV and low ebb electrical heating
On the pipeline of energy storage equipment connection, dirt separator, open and close valve are set respectively, open and close valve passes through pipeline and the outlet pipe of heating circulating pump
Hot water in connection, outlet pipe II flows through dirt separator, open and close valve, pipeline together with the backwater in the return pipe III of custom system and entered
Custom system;Heating circulating pump, dirt separator, open and close valve composition custom system, make paddy electricity energy, the heat energy conveying of solar energy conversion
To the heating equipment of custom system;Connected in dirt separator with open and close valve two ends by return pipe I, the hot water in outlet pipe II together with
Backwater in the return pipe III of custom system, is directly over the water inlet that return pipe I enters low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment.
Described has solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy, in return pipe IV and low ebb electrical heating
Temperature control adjusting valve, temperature control adjusting valve and the composition thermostatic control of low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment are set on the pipeline of energy storage equipment connection
System, the keying of temperature control adjusting valve and aperture size, control the flow direction of backwater;When temperature control adjusting valve is closed, backwater is directly passed through
Return pipe V enters the bottom of constant pressure energy storage water tank;When temperature control adjusting valve is fully opened, backwater is directly entered low ebb electrical heating
Energy storage equipment is heated, and the water by heating is entered by return pipe II in the middle part of the side of constant pressure energy storage water tank.
Described having sets static pressure in solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy, constant pressure energy storage water tank
Line, constant pressure energy storage water tank side surface upper part is provided with overfall with the static pressure line horizontal level, and the water surface surpasses in constant pressure energy storage water tank
When crossing static pressure line, by overfall or constant pressure energy storage water tank bottom discharge, the water surface is set to reach static pressure line;The water of constant pressure energy storage water tank
In plug filling pipe, filling pipe is connected with running water, sets ball float on the water surface of constant pressure energy storage water tank, ball float with filling pipe
Valve is connected, when the water surface is less than static pressure line in constant pressure energy storage water tank, and ball float reduces to the pressure of the valve, by the valve
Open, added water by filling pipe to constant pressure energy storage water tank, the water surface is reached static pressure line.
Described has solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy, low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment arrangement
In the bottom or basement of building, low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment be according to need change heat storage capacity modular knot
Structure, low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment is according to accumulation of heat demand, and using the accumulation of heat module group of different size, there is provided different accumulation of heat energy
Power;Low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment is provided with the casing that metal framework structure and sealing are constituted with steel plate, energy-accumulation material built in casing:
Metal oxide or phase-change material, arrange in energy-accumulation material and are supplied in heat conduction coiled pipe and paddy electricity heater block, heat conduction coiled pipe
The heat that thermal medium is provided by energy-accumulation material heats up;Heat conduction coiled pipe is at least one set, forms heat conduction coiled pipe heat-exchanger rig, is led to
The usage quantity for changing heat conduction coiled pipe is crossed, to adjust the heat transfer area of low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment;In every group of heat conduction snake
Import, the outlet of shape pipe are respectively provided with exhaust-valve and isolating valve, and after isolating valve is closed, heat conduction coiled pipe is stopped, exhaust-valve row
Put the heat-conducting medium in heat conduction coiled pipe;The interior outside of casing is provided with high-temperature-resistant thermal-insulation material, forms compound insulation structure.
Described has solar energy, the application of the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy, and solar energy heat collector connects
The solar energy of receipts is used for heating the water in constant pressure energy storage water tank, and low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment stores storage in the paddy electricity period and turned by paddy electricity
The heat brought is while also heat the hot water in constant pressure energy storage water tank, and other periods control low ebb electric heating energy to fill by controller
The supply water temperature that heating system is kept to constant pressure energy storage water tank heat supply is put, user is cooperatively met with solar energy heat collector
The demand of system heat supply, above-described light, the heat energy of paddy electricity Combined type heating accumulation of energy hot water heating device production, according to user
The actual conditions of system are connected by utilidor and the heating equipment of custom system, and the circulation power of heating system is by recirculated water
Pump is provided;Solar energy heat collector and low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment are used in combination with, while using controller to low ebb
The heat accumulating and heating device that electric heating energy is managed, is adjusted according to the need for the change of Heating Period outside air temperature and custom system
Accumulation of heat and heating load.
Described has solar energy, the application of the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy, and solar energy heat collector connects
The solar energy of receipts is used for heating the water in constant pressure energy storage water tank, and low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment stores storage in the paddy electricity period and turned by paddy electricity
The heat brought is while also heat the hot water in constant pressure energy storage water tank, and other periods control low ebb electric heating energy to fill by controller
The supply water temperature that heating system is kept to constant pressure energy storage water tank heat supply is put, together with wind-driven generator, solar energy heat collector altogether
With the demand for meeting custom system heat supply, what above-described wind, light, paddy electricity Combined type heating accumulation of energy hot water heating device were produced
Heat energy, connected according to the actual conditions of custom system by utilidor and the heating equipment of custom system, and heating system is followed
Gyration power is provided by water circulating pump;By wind energy, solar energy and trough-electricity using combining, i.e., by wind-driven generator, solar energy
Heat collector and low ebb electric heating energy are used in combination with, while low ebb electric heating energy is managed using controller
Heat accumulating and heating device, according to adjusting accumulation of heat and heating load the need for the change of Heating Period outside air temperature and custom system.
The present invention design philosophy be:
Hot water heating device of the present invention can include wind-driven generator, solar energy heat collector, constant pressure energy storage water tank, by storing
Low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment of energy material (metal oxide or phase-change material) filling etc., wherein:What wind-driven generator was sent out
Electric energy does not do the hot water that storage is directly used in heating constant pressure energy storage water tank.Solar energy heat collector, constant pressure energy storage water tank, by storing
The low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment of energy material (metal oxide or phase-change material) filling is connected by utilidor and valve
Connect, paddy electricity heat time and heating temperature are controlled using controller, it is ensured that the heat energy supply of steady and continuous is provided.Low ebb
Electric heating energy device uses the casing that metal framework structure and sealing are constituted with steel plate, and high temperature resistant is laid in outside in casing
Insulation material, reduces the heat loss of low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment.Emergent electric heating tube is set in constant pressure energy storage water tank, can be with
When paddy electricity device breaks down, hot water heating is provided for heat user system.During summer, solar energy equipment can provide life heat
Water.
Advantages of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
1st, the present invention by wind energy, solar energy heat collector, low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment combination, make full use of
The low price electric energy of wind energy, the effective energy of solar energy and paddy electricity period at night, meet people's winter heating demand while,
Realize the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective and reduction heat cost.
2nd, the controller of apparatus of the present invention can realize unattended, and science operation is meeting the same of people's heating demands
When, reduce the time and efforts that heating system management expends, significant increase and improved people's quality of life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the present of invention structural representation.
Fig. 2 is another embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
In figure, 1 low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment;2 constant pressure energy storage water tanks;3 solar energy heating circulating pumps;4 solar energy heatings
Device;5 heating circulating pumps;6 dirt separators;7 open and close valves;8 controllers;9 return pipes I;10 temperature control adjusting valves;11 overfalls;12 float
Ball;13 filling pipes;14 return pipes II;15 outlet pipes I;16 outlet pipes II;17 custom systems;18 return pipes III;19 return pipes IV;
20 pipelines;21 return pipes V;22 wind-driven generators;101 heat conduction coiled pipes;102 energy-accumulation materials;103 exhaust-valves;104 casings;
105 isolating valves;106 paddy electricity heater blocks.
Embodiment
Below, the present invention is further elaborated on by embodiment and accompanying drawing.But these embodiments are not to the present invention
The limitation of protection domain, it is all in the range of technical solution of the present invention basic ideas or to be essentially equivalent to technical solution of the present invention
Change be protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment has the hot water heating device of solar energy, low ebb electric heating energy, mainly include:It is low
Paddy electricity heating energy storage equipment 1, constant pressure energy storage water tank 2, solar energy heat collector 4, controller 8 etc., concrete structure is as follows:
The water inlet of solar energy heat collector 4 is connected by pipeline with the side lower of constant pressure energy storage water tank 2, in the pipeline
Upper setting solar energy heating circulating pump 3, the delivery port of solar energy heat collector 4 is connected with the top of constant pressure energy storage water tank 2.Constant pressure stores
Energy water tank 2 is arranged in the top of low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment 1, and constant pressure energy storage water tank 2 passes through utilidor and valve and low ebb
The heating system connection of electric heating energy device 1, solar energy heat collector 4 and custom system 17, is controlled to user from controller 8
System 17 supplies heat energy.Solar energy heating circulating pump 3 and solar energy heat collector 4 are carried out according to the scene reality of custom system 17
Arrangement, the solar energy collected in the daytime is transported to constant pressure energy storage water tank 2 as the heat energy of heating.Controller 8 stores with constant pressure respectively
Energy water tank 2, paddy electricity heating energy storage equipment 1 are connected, and controller 8 is heated according to the demand of custom system 17 and climate change control paddy electricity
The operation of energy storage equipment 1, solar energy heat collector 4, heat energy is conveyed to custom system 17.
The side surface upper part of constant pressure energy storage water tank 2 sets outlet pipe I 15, and outlet pipe I 15 is connected by pipeline with custom system 17
It is logical, heating circulating pump 5 is set on the pipeline.The side lower of constant pressure energy storage water tank 2 sets outlet pipe II 16, outlet pipe II
16th, the return pipe III 18 of custom system 17 is connected with return pipe IV 19.Return pipe IV 19 separates two-way, all the way with low ebb electrical heating
The water inlet connection of energy storage equipment 1, another road is connected by return pipe V 21 with the bottom of constant pressure energy storage water tank 2.In addition, backwater
Pipe IV 19 is connected by pipeline with the outlet pipe of heating circulating pump 5, the water side heat face in outlet pipe II 16 is directly entered
The heat supply of access customer system 17.
On the pipeline that return pipe IV 19 is connected with low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment 1, dirt separator 6, open and close valve are set respectively
7th, temperature control adjusting valve 10, can be discharged the dirt in return pipe IV 19 by dirt separator 6, open and close valve 7 is by pipeline 20 with adopting
Hot water in the outlet pipe connection of warm circulating pump 5, outlet pipe II 16 on the other hand can together with custom system 17 return pipe III
Backwater in 18 flows through dirt separator 6, open and close valve 7, pipeline 20 and enters the heat supply of custom system 17.Heating circulating pump 5, dirt separator 6, open
The custom system 17 that valve closing 7 is constituted, is responsible for setting the heat supply that the heat energy that paddy electricity energy, solar energy are changed is transported to custom system 17
Standby (radiator or heat exchanger).
In addition, being connected in dirt separator 6 with the two ends of open and close valve 7 by return pipe I 9, the hot water in outlet pipe II 16 can connect
With the backwater in the return pipe III 18 of custom system 17, it is directly over return pipe I 9 and enters entering for low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment 1
The mouth of a river.The keying of temperature control adjusting valve 10 and aperture size, can for control backwater flow direction.When temperature control adjusting valve 10 is closed
When, backwater directly enters the bottom of constant pressure energy storage water tank 2 through return pipe V 21.When temperature control adjusting valve 10 is fully opened, backwater
It is directly entered low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment 1 to be heated, the water by heating enters constant pressure by return pipe II 14 (extra heavy pipe)
In the middle part of the side of energy storage water tank 2, the water in constant pressure energy storage water tank 2 is rapidly heated, take full advantage of low ebb electric heating energy.By
Temperature control adjusting valve 10 and the bypass composition thermostatic control system of low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment 1, the heat needed when custom system 17
When changing, the heat capacity of low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment 1 can be adjusted in time, equal the heating system of custom system 17
Steady operation.
Static pressure line (constant pressure point), the side surface upper part of constant pressure energy storage water tank 2 and the static pressure line water are set in constant pressure energy storage water tank 2
Prosposition has installed overfall 11, when the water surface exceedes static pressure line in constant pressure energy storage water tank 2, passes through overfall 11 or constant pressure accumulation of energy water
The bottom discharge of case 2, makes the water surface reach static pressure line.Filling pipe 13, filling pipe 13 and running water are plugged in the water of constant pressure energy storage water tank 2
Ball float 12 is set on connection, the water surface of constant pressure energy storage water tank 2, and ball float 12 is connected with the valve on filling pipe 13, in constant pressure accumulation of energy
When the water surface is less than static pressure line in water tank 2, the pressure of 12 pairs of valves of ball float reduces, and the valve is opened, passes through filling pipe
13 add water to constant pressure energy storage water tank 2, the water surface is reached static pressure line.So as to realize the automatic constant-pressure function of constant pressure energy storage water tank 2.
Low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment 1 is usually placed in the bottom of building or basement, low ebb electric heating energy dress
Put 1 to change the modular organization of heat storage capacity as needed, low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment 1 can be according to accumulation of heat need
Ask, using the accumulation of heat module group of different size, there is provided different heat storage capacities.Low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment 1 is provided with metal frame
The casing 104 that frame structure and sealing are constituted with steel plate, energy-accumulation material 102 built in casing 104 (metal oxide or phase-change material),
A number of heat conduction coiled pipe 101 and paddy electricity heater block 106 are arranged in energy-accumulation material 102;Supplied in heat conduction coiled pipe 101
Thermal medium is (such as:Water) heat that is provided by energy-accumulation material 102 heats up, and casing 104 works at ambient pressure.
Heat conduction coiled pipe 101 is at least one set, forms heat conduction coiled pipe heat-exchanger rig, can be by changing heat conduction coiled pipe
101 usage quantity, to adjust the heat transfer area of low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment 1.In entering for every group of heat conduction coiled pipe 101
Mouth, outlet are respectively provided with exhaust-valve 103 and isolating valve 105, and after isolating valve 105 is closed, heat conduction coiled pipe 101 is stopped, emptying
Valve 103 can discharge the heat-conducting medium in heat conduction coiled pipe 101.In addition, the interior outside of casing 104 can be provided with certain thickness
High-temperature-resistant thermal-insulation material, forms high efficiency composition insulation construction.
Controller 8 heats energy storage equipment 1 with temperature sensor, paddy electricity on the outlet pipe I 15 of constant pressure energy storage water tank 2 respectively
Paddy electricity heater block 106, heating circulating pump 5, the temperature control adjusting valve 10 on return pipe IV 19 are connected, and controller 8 is according to receiving institute
The temperature signal of temperature sensor is stated, instruction control paddy electricity heater block 106, heating circulating pump 5 and temperature control regulation respectively is sent
The keying of valve 10.
In the present embodiment, the solar energy that solar energy heat collector 4 is received is used for heating the water in constant pressure energy storage water tank 2, low
Paddy electricity heat energy storage equipment 1 the paddy electricity period store storage by paddy electricity conversion come heat simultaneously also heat constant pressure energy storage water tank in heat
Water, other periods control low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment 1 to the heat supply of constant pressure energy storage water tank 2 from controller 8, keep heating system
Supply water temperature, the demand of the heat supply of custom system 17, above-described light, paddy electricity are cooperatively met with solar energy heat collector 4
The heat energy of Combined type heating accumulation of energy hot water heating device production, according to the actual conditions of custom system 17 by utilidor with using
Heating equipment (the radiator or heat exchanger etc.) connection of family system 17, by water circulating pump, (heating is followed the circulation power of heating system
Ring pump 5, solar energy heating circulating pump 3 etc.) provide.
So as to which the use of solar energy and trough-electricity be combined, i.e., added solar energy heat collector and trough-electricity
Hot energy storage equipment is used in combination with, while the high-tech accumulation of heat being managed using controller to low ebb electric heating energy is heated
Device, adjusts accumulation of heat and heating load the need for change that can be according to Heating Period outside air temperature and custom system.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 difference from Example 1 is, there is the present embodiment wind energy, solar energy, low ebb electrical heating to store
The hot water heating device of energy, mainly includes:Low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment 1, constant pressure energy storage water tank 2, solar energy heat collector 4,
Wind-driven generator 22, controller 8 etc., concrete structure is as follows:
The water inlet of solar energy heat collector 4 is connected by pipeline with the side lower of constant pressure energy storage water tank 2, in the pipeline
Upper setting solar energy heating circulating pump 3, the delivery port of solar energy heat collector 4 is connected with the top of constant pressure energy storage water tank 2.Constant pressure stores
Energy water tank 2 is arranged in the top of low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment 1, and constant pressure energy storage water tank 2 passes through utilidor and valve and low ebb
Electric heating energy device 1, solar energy heat collector 4 and the heating system of custom system 17 connection, controlled from controller 8 be to user
System 17 supplies heat energy.Solar energy heating circulating pump 3 and solar energy heat collector 4 carry out cloth according to the scene reality of custom system 17
Put, the solar energy collected in the daytime is transported to constant pressure energy storage water tank 2 as the heat energy of heating.Wind-driven generator 22 and constant pressure accumulation of energy
Electric heater in water tank 2 is by cable connection, and the electric energy of wind-driven generator 22 supplies electricity to the electrical heating in constant pressure energy storage water tank 2
Device, is directly heated by the electric heater to the reclaimed water of constant pressure energy storage water tank 2.Controller 8 respectively with constant pressure energy storage water tank 2, paddy
Electric heating energy device 1 is connected, controller 8 according to the demand of custom system 17 and climate change control paddy electricity heating energy storage equipment 1,
The operation of wind-driven generator 22, solar energy heat collector 4, heat energy is conveyed to custom system 17.
In the present embodiment, the solar energy that solar energy heat collector 4 is received is used for heating the water in constant pressure energy storage water tank 2, low
Paddy electricity heat energy storage equipment 1 the paddy electricity period store storage by paddy electricity conversion come heat simultaneously also heat constant pressure energy storage water tank in heat
Water, other periods control low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment 1 to the heat supply of constant pressure energy storage water tank 2 from controller 8, keep heating system
Supply water temperature, the demand of the heat supply of custom system 17, the above are cooperatively met with wind-driven generator 22, solar energy heat collector 4
Described wind, light, the heat energy of paddy electricity Combined type heating accumulation of energy hot water heating device production, according to the actual conditions of custom system 17
Be connected by utilidor with the heating equipment (radiator or heat exchanger etc.) of custom system 17, the circulation power of heating system by
Water circulating pump (heating circulating pump 5, solar energy heating circulating pump 3 etc.) is provided.
So as to which for existing wind energy, solar energy using not enough present in process, wind energy, solar energy and trough-electricity be made
With combining, i.e., wind-driven generator, solar energy heat collector and low ebb electric heating energy are used in combination with, while using
The high-tech heat accumulating and heating device that controller is managed to low ebb electric heating energy, can be according to the change of Heating Period outside air temperature
Accumulation of heat and heating load are adjusted the need for change and custom system.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of have solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy, it is characterised in that the device includes:Low ebb
Electric heating energy device, constant pressure energy storage water tank, solar energy heat collector, controller, concrete structure are as follows:
Constant pressure energy storage water tank is arranged in the top of low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment, and constant pressure energy storage water tank passes through utilidor and valve
Be connected with the heating system of low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment, solar energy heat collector and custom system, controller respectively with constant pressure
Energy storage water tank, paddy electricity heating energy storage equipment connection, are controlled to supply heat energy to custom system from controller;
The side surface upper part of constant pressure energy storage water tank sets outlet pipe I, and outlet pipe I is connected by pipeline with custom system, in the pipe
Heating circulating pump is set on road;The side lower of constant pressure energy storage water tank sets outlet pipe II, outlet pipe II, the backwater of custom system
Pipe III is connected with return pipe IV;Return pipe IV separates two-way, and the water inlet with low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment is connected all the way, another
Road is connected by return pipe V with the bottom of constant pressure energy storage water tank;
Temperature control adjusting valve, temperature control adjusting valve and low ebb are set on the pipeline that return pipe IV is connected with low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment
Electric heating energy device constitutes thermostatic control system, the keying of temperature control adjusting valve and aperture size, controls the flow direction of backwater;Work as temperature
When control regulation valve is closed, backwater directly enters the bottom of constant pressure energy storage water tank through return pipe V;When temperature control adjusting valve is fully opened
When, backwater is directly entered low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment and heated, and the water by heating enters constant pressure by return pipe II and stored
In the middle part of the side of energy water tank.
2. according to the hot water heating device with solar energy, low ebb electric heating energy described in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Also include wind-driven generator, wind-driven generator passes through cable connection, wind-driven generator with the electric heater in constant pressure energy storage water tank
Electric energy supply electricity to electric heater in constant pressure energy storage water tank, directly constant pressure energy storage water tank reclaimed water is added by the electric heater
Heat.
3. according to the hot water heating device with solar energy, low ebb electric heating energy described in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The water inlet of solar energy heat collector is connected by pipeline with constant pressure energy storage water tank side lower, and the sun is set on the pipeline
Hot recycle pump can be collected, the delivery port of solar energy heat collector at the top of constant pressure energy storage water tank with connecting.
4. according to the hot water heating device with solar energy, low ebb electric heating energy described in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Return pipe IV is connected by pipeline with the outlet pipe of heating circulating pump, the hot water in outlet pipe II is directly entered custom system;
On the pipeline that return pipe IV is connected with low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment, dirt separator, open and close valve are set respectively, open and close valve passes through pipe
Road is connected with the outlet pipe of heating circulating pump, and the hot water in outlet pipe II is flowed through together with the backwater in the return pipe III of custom system
Dirt separator, open and close valve, pipeline enter custom system;Heating circulating pump, dirt separator, open and close valve composition custom system, enable paddy electricity
Amount, the heat energy of solar energy conversion are transported to the heating equipment of custom system;Connected in dirt separator and open and close valve two ends by return pipe I
Logical, the hot water in outlet pipe II is directly over return pipe I and added into trough-electricity together with the backwater in the return pipe III of custom system
The water inlet of hot energy storage equipment.
5. according to the hot water heating device with solar energy, low ebb electric heating energy described in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Static pressure line is set in constant pressure energy storage water tank, and constant pressure energy storage water tank side surface upper part is provided with overfall with the static pressure line horizontal level,
When the water surface exceedes static pressure line in constant pressure energy storage water tank, by overfall or constant pressure energy storage water tank bottom discharge, reach the water surface
Static pressure line;Filling pipe is plugged in the water of constant pressure energy storage water tank, filling pipe is connected with running water, set on the water surface of constant pressure energy storage water tank
Ball float is put, ball float is connected with the valve on filling pipe, when the water surface is less than static pressure line in constant pressure energy storage water tank, ball float is to the valve
The pressure of door reduces, and the valve is opened, added water by filling pipe to constant pressure energy storage water tank, the water surface is reached static pressure line.
6. according to the hot water heating device with solar energy, low ebb electric heating energy described in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment is arranged in the bottom of building or basement, and low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment is to be changed according to needs
Become the modular organization of heat storage capacity, low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment uses the accumulation of heat module of different size according to accumulation of heat demand
There is provided different heat storage capacities for group;Low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment is provided with the case that metal framework structure and sealing are constituted with steel plate
Body, energy-accumulation material built in casing:Metal oxide or phase-change material, arrange heat conduction coiled pipe and paddy electricity heating in energy-accumulation material
The heat that heating medium is provided by energy-accumulation material in part, heat conduction coiled pipe heats up;Heat conduction coiled pipe is at least one set, and formation is led
Hot coiled pipe heat-exchanger rig, by changing the usage quantity of heat conduction coiled pipe, to adjust the heat biography of low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment
Guide face is accumulated;Import, outlet in every group of heat conduction coiled pipe are respectively provided with exhaust-valve and isolating valve, and after isolating valve is closed, heat conduction is snakelike
Pipe is stopped, the heat-conducting medium in exhaust-valve discharge heat conduction coiled pipe;The interior outside of casing is provided with high-temperature-resistant thermal-insulation material, shape
Into compound insulation structure.
7. there is solar energy, the application of the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy, its feature described in a kind of claim 1
It is, the solar energy that solar energy heat collector is received is used for heating the water in constant pressure energy storage water tank, low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment
The paddy electricity period store storage by paddy electricity conversion come heat simultaneously also heat constant pressure energy storage water tank in hot water, other periods are by controlling
Device controls low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment to constant pressure energy storage water tank heat supply, the supply water temperature of heating system is kept, with solar energy collection
Thermal cooperatively meets the demand of custom system heat supply, above-described to have solar energy, the heat of low ebb electric heating energy
The heat energy of water heating plant production, is connected according to the actual conditions of custom system by utilidor and the heating equipment of custom system
Connect, the circulation power of heating system is provided by water circulating pump;Solar energy heat collector and low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment are combined
Get up to use, while the heat accumulating and heating device being managed using controller to low ebb electric heating energy, according to outside Heating Period room
Accumulation of heat and heating load are adjusted the need for the change of temperature and custom system.
8. there is solar energy, the application of the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy, its feature described in a kind of claim 2
It is, the solar energy that solar energy heat collector is received is used for heating the water in constant pressure energy storage water tank, low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment
The paddy electricity period store storage by paddy electricity conversion come heat simultaneously also heat constant pressure energy storage water tank in hot water, other periods are by controlling
Device controls low ebb electrical heating energy storage equipment to constant pressure energy storage water tank heat supply, the supply water temperature of heating system is kept, with wind-power electricity generation
Machine, solar energy heat collector cooperatively meet the demand of custom system heat supply, above-described that there is solar energy, trough-electricity to add
The heat energy of the hot water heating device production of hot accumulation of energy, utilidor and custom system are passed through according to the actual conditions of custom system
Heating equipment is connected, and the circulation power of heating system is provided by water circulating pump;Wind energy, solar energy and trough-electricity are used and combined
Come, i.e., be used in combination with wind-driven generator, solar energy heat collector and low ebb electric heating energy, while using controller pair
The heat accumulating and heating device that low ebb electric heating energy is managed, the need for the change of Heating Period outside air temperature and custom system
Adjust accumulation of heat and heating load.
Priority Applications (3)
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CN201510321212.4A CN104864449B (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | It is a kind of that there is solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy and application |
PCT/CN2016/077318 WO2016197663A1 (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2016-03-25 | Hot water heating device having solar energy and off-peak electric heating energy storage and application |
AU2016275938A AU2016275938A1 (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2016-03-25 | Hot water heating device having solar energy and off-peak electric heating energy storage and application |
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CN201510321212.4A CN104864449B (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | It is a kind of that there is solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy and application |
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CN104864449B (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-09-29 | 宋世海 | It is a kind of that there is solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy and application |
CN105299731B (en) * | 2015-11-15 | 2018-03-27 | 甘肃华瑞农业股份有限公司 | A kind of solar energy heating and utilization peak-trough electricity auxiliary heating technique |
CN105352023A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 宋世海 | Secondary heat exchange and heat supply system having low-valley electrical heating energy storage |
CN107289494A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-24 | 华电电力科学研究院 | Central heating system based on distributed heating heat-storage technology |
CN106382668B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2019-04-23 | 东北大学 | A kind of System and method for of electric heat storage boiler and solar association heating |
CN106440021A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-02-22 | 中城科新能源科技(北京)有限公司 | Control method of photovoltaic electric heat-storage heating system |
CN106403009A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-02-15 | 中城科新能源科技(北京)有限公司 | Photovoltaic electric thermal storage type heating system device |
CN106765463A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 杭州工电能源科技有限公司 | A kind of family's paddy electricity stores heat utilization system |
CN106765459A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 大连宝锋机器制造有限公司 | There are energy-conserving and environment-protective heating system and method for the multiple kinds of energy heater based on paddy electricity |
CN107940771A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-20 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of solar energy optical-thermal/paddy electricity heat accumulation complementation heat storage and heat supply system |
WO2019155114A1 (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2019-08-15 | Mika Tapio Reijonen | Method and apparatus for storing solar energy |
CN109827220A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-31 | 北控清洁热力有限公司 | A kind of multiple source heating system |
CN115863851B (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-10-10 | 茂炜能源股份有限公司 | Energy storage device based on zinc sublimation and oxidation and control method thereof |
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CN204693564U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-07 | 宋世海 | A kind of hot water heating device with solar energy, low ebb electric heating energy |
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KR980003321U (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-03-30 | Doa keyhole thawing device of car | |
CN2602318Y (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-02-04 | 谢建庆 | Water-feed and heating system for the solar energy combined with stored energy quick heating water stove |
CN201412901Y (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-02-24 | 丹东大正机电设备科技有限公司 | Trough-electricity auxiliary-type solar heating system |
CN102538053A (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-07-04 | 西南交通大学 | Active solar energy and wind energy combined heating system |
JP2014092326A (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2014-05-19 | Marinekkus:Kk | Hybrid type hot water supply system |
CN203758038U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-08-06 | 河南水木太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar auxiliary electric boiler heating and hot-water system |
CN104864449B (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-09-29 | 宋世海 | It is a kind of that there is solar energy, the hot water heating device of low ebb electric heating energy and application |
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2015
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CN204693564U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-07 | 宋世海 | A kind of hot water heating device with solar energy, low ebb electric heating energy |
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CN104864449A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
AU2016275938A1 (en) | 2018-02-01 |
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