CN108644866B - A kind of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system and application method - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108644866B CN108644866B CN201810603232.4A CN201810603232A CN108644866B CN 108644866 B CN108644866 B CN 108644866B CN 201810603232 A CN201810603232 A CN 201810603232A CN 108644866 B CN108644866 B CN 108644866B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D11/00—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
- F24D11/02—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps
- F24D11/0214—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps water heating system
- F24D11/0221—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps water heating system combined with solar energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D11/00—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
- F24D11/02—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps
- F24D11/0214—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps water heating system
- F24D11/0228—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps water heating system combined with conventional heater
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
- F24D19/1009—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
- F24D19/1015—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating using a valve or valves
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system and application method, it is related to heating plant technical field, primary structure includes solar thermal collector, domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank, heating hot water storage tank, heat pump, First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger, Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump, heat-collecting pump, middle water pump, low-temperature heat source and controller；Pass through the opening and closing of each valve and pump in controller control system, domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank and heating hot water storage tank pass through series operation or heating hot water storage tank isolated operation, it is capable of forming different heating modes, to make full use of solar energy while provide domestic hot-water and heating for user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heating plant technical fields, more particularly to a kind of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system
System and application method.
Background technique
With the growth year by year of building energy consumption, the utilization technology of building energy conservation and renewable energy has become numerous
The hot spot of person's concern.A kind of application technology of the water resource heat pump as renewable energy, rationally application can obtain good section
It can environment protecting.The technology is using the heat in surface water, underground water or the sanitary sewage such as rivers,lakes and seas, by defeated when heating
Enter generally available 2~4 times of the heat of a small amount of electric energy；Meanwhile it is auxiliary using the renewable energy of this easy acquisition of solar energy
Helping water source heat pump system is building heating, is had to the environmental problems such as the exhaustion of China's fossil energy and the haze being on the rise are alleviated
Very important realistic meaning.
The feasibility of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump technology has become the common recognition of numerous researchers, studies have shown that this pair is hot
On the one hand source heating technology can solve the problem that heat collector area is excessive when solar energy individually heats, on the other hand can be improved
Heat pump unit water at low temperature source water temperature, and then the operational energy efficiency of unit is improved, reduce the operation energy consumption of system.Single water source heat
It is mature to pump Technical comparing, solar energy heating system also has technical specification guidance, but exists about solar energy-water source heat pump combining system
Research in terms of building heating, the especially research in terms of diurnal storage solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heating are still insufficient.
For solar energy diurnal storage, since solar energy has the spy of the scrambling of intermittent and sunshine-duration on daytime and intensity round the clock
Point, so the method for operation of the association system just becomes the key for improving the association system efficiency and reliability.Current solar energy
The general method of operation of Coupling Water-source Heat Pump are as follows: while solar heat-preservation, in real time according to the exit water temperature of hot water storage tank
Different operational modes is selected, to make full use of the hot water in water tank to heat.This method of operation effectively improves heat
The water temperature of water at low temperature source is pumped, the operational energy efficiency of heat pump unit increases accordingly, to save the operation energy consumption of system.But water
Hot water in case is used in real time so that the hot water mean temperature in system heating process in hot water storage tank cannot fill
Divide and improve, the time for causing the hot water in water tank to be used directly to heating is shorter, or the temperature of direct-furnish is not achieved at all, thus heat
Pump assembly needs prolonged booting heating.This method of operation seems can utilize solar energy in time, but pass through research hair
Now since the advantage of solar energy direct heating cannot be made full use of, thus the operation energy of system can not be improved to the maximum extent
Effect.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system and side
Method can provide domestic hot-water and heating simultaneously for user.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
The present invention provides a kind of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system, including solar thermal collector, life heat
Water hot water storage tank, heating hot water storage tank, heat pump, First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger, Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump, heat-collecting pump, centre
Water pump, low-temperature heat source and and controller；
The major cycle water out of the solar thermal collector and the first water inlet of domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank pass through
First pipeline is connected, the second water inlet of the first water outlet of domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank and the heating hot water storage tank
Be connected by the second pipeline, it is described heating hot water storage tank the second water outlet and the solar thermal collector major cycle water into
Mouth is connected by third pipeline；
The major cycle water out is connected with the major cycle water inlet in the inside of the solar thermal collector；It is described
First water inlet is connected with first water outlet in the inside of domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank；Second water inlet with
Second water outlet is connected in the inside of the heating hot water storage tank；
The third water inlet of the heat pump is connected with the 4th water outlet of the First Heat Exchanger by the 5th pipeline, institute
The 4th water inlet for stating First Heat Exchanger is connected with the 5th water outlet of second heat exchanger by the 6th pipeline, and described
5th water inlet of two heat exchangers is connected with the third water outlet of the heat pump by the 7th pipeline；
The third water inlet is connected with the third water outlet in the inside of the heat pump；4th water outlet with
4th water inlet is connected in the inside of the First Heat Exchanger；5th water outlet and the 5th water inlet are in institute
The inside for stating the second heat exchanger is connected；
6th water outlet of the heat pump is connected with heating user by the 8th pipeline；6th water inlet of the heat pump
It is connected with heating user by the 9th pipeline；
6th water outlet is connected with the 6th water inlet in the inside of the heat pump；
The 7th water inlet and the 7th water outlet of second heat exchanger are connected with the low-temperature heat source；Described 7th
Water inlet is connected with the 7th water outlet in the inside of second heat exchanger；7th water inlet and the Low Temperature Thermal
The Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump is provided between source；
9th water inlet of the 8th water outlet of the First Heat Exchanger and the heating hot water storage tank passes through the tenth pipeline
It is connected, the 9th water outlet of the 8th water inlet of the First Heat Exchanger and the heating hot water storage tank passes through the 11st pipeline
It is connected；The middle water pump is provided on 11st pipeline；9th water outlet and the 8th pipeline pass through the
12 pipelines are connected；
8th water outlet is connected with the 8th water inlet in the inside of the First Heat Exchanger；Described 9th goes out
The mouth of a river is connected with the 9th water inlet in the inside of the heating hot water storage tank；
8th water outlet is connected with the 7th pipeline by the 13rd pipeline；7th pipeline and described the
Nine pipelines are connected by the 14th pipeline；
It is additionally provided with the 15th pipeline between 5th pipeline and the 11st pipeline, is set on the 15th pipeline
It is equipped with the 13rd valve；
It is also set between the major cycle water out of the solar thermal collector and the second water inlet of the heating hot water storage tank
It is equipped with the 4th pipeline；The first valve is provided on 4th pipeline；
It is provided with the second valve on first pipeline, third valve, the tenth pipe are provided on the third pipeline
Road is provided with the 4th valve, and the 5th valve is provided on the 6th pipeline, is provided with the 6th valve on the 13rd pipeline
, it is provided with the 7th valve on the 7th pipeline, the 8th valve, the 12nd pipeline are provided on the 14th pipeline
On be provided with the 9th valve, the tenth valve is provided on the 11st pipeline, is provided with the 11st on the 15th pipeline
Valve is provided with the 12nd valve on the 8th pipeline, is provided with the 13rd valve on the 9th pipeline；
The controller is for controlling first valve, second valve, the third valve, the 4th valve
Door, the 5th valve, the 6th valve, the 7th valve, the 8th valve, the 9th valve, the described tenth
The opening and closing of valve, the 11st valve, the 12nd valve, the 13rd valve；
The controller is electrically connected with the heat pump, the Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump, the heat-collecting pump and the middle water pump
It connects.
Optionally, an end water circulating pump, the end water circulating pump and the control are provided on the 8th pipeline
Device electrical connection.
Optionally, water supply pipe and user's hot-water line are additionally provided on domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank.
Optionally, be additionally provided with electrical auxiliary heater on domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank, the electrical auxiliary heater with
The controller electrical connection.
Optionally, secondary cycle pump is provided on the 6th pipeline, the secondary cycle pump is electrically connected with the controller
It connects.
Optionally, first water outlet and second water outlet are provided with temperature sensor, and the temperature passes
Sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
The present invention also provides a kind of application method of above-mentioned solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system, including it is following
Five kinds of operational modes:
The first, solar energy directly heat domestic hot-water's mode: the water outlet of the first water outlet of domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank
When temperature is lower than the setting leaving water temperature of domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank, the first valve is closed, opens the second valve and third valve,
Heat-collecting pump is opened, system directly utilizes the water in solar thermal collector heating domestic hot water's hot water storage tank, and user provides for hot water
Domestic hot-water；
Second, solar energy direct heating mode: when the second water outlet water temperature T of heating hot water storage tank is higher than the straight of setting
When for start-up temperature Td, system is directly heated using solar water, at this point, the first valve, third valve, the 4th valve
Door, the 6th valve, the 8th valve and the 9th valve are opened, the second valve, the 5th valve, the 7th valve, the tenth valve, the tenth
One valve, the 12nd valve and the 13rd valve are turned off, and open end water circulating pump, close secondary cycle pump, heat pump, low
Warm land source side water pump and middle water pump；
The third, solar energy indirect heating heat pump heating mode: when heating hot water storage tank outlet temperature T lower than setting it is straight
For start-up temperature Td, and when being higher than the maximum operating temperature Th of heat pump, at this point, the first valve, third valve, the 4th valve, the
Five valves, the 7th valve, the tenth valve, the 12nd valve and the 13rd valve are opened, the second valve, the 6th valve, the 8th
Valve, the 9th valve and the 11st valve are turned off, and open Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump, end water circulating pump, middle water pump, secondary
Circulating pump and heat pump, the hot water to heat in hot water storage tank transfer heat to low-temperature heat source by First Heat Exchanger, promote low temperature
Heat source water enters the temperature of the water in heat pump, is heated by heat pump to user；
4th kind, solar energy series connection heat pump heating mode: when heating hot water storage tank outlet temperature T is higher than low-temperature heat source temperature
Tw and be lower than heat pump maximum operating temperature Th when, at this point, the first valve, third valve, the 4th valve, the 6th valve, the tenth
One valve, the 12nd valve and the 13rd valve are opened, the second valve, the 5th valve, the 7th valve, the 8th valve, the 9th
Valve and the tenth valve are turned off, and open end water circulating pump, heat pump and middle water pump, close Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump and secondary
Circulating pump, the hot water in the hot water storage tank that heats are directly entered heat pump and exchange heat, improves the water temperature for entering heat pump, pass through heat pump pair
User heats；
5th kind, the independent heating mode of heat pump: when heating hot water storage tank outlet temperature T is lower than the temperature Tw of low-temperature heat source
When, at this point, the first valve, third valve, the 5th valve, the 7th valve, the 12nd valve and the 13rd valve are opened, second
Valve, the 4th valve, the 6th valve, the 8th valve, the 9th valve, the tenth valve and the 11st valve are turned off, and open low temperature
Heat source side water pump, end water circulating pump, secondary cycle pump and heat pump, close middle water pump, and system stops from heating hot water storage tank
Heat is taken, at this time heat pump isolated operation, the heat that heat pump extracts is from low-temperature heat source.
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
Solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system and application method in the present invention, primary structure includes solar energy
Heat collector, domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank, heating hot water storage tank, heat pump, First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger, Low Temperature Thermal source water
Pump, heat-collecting pump, middle water pump, low-temperature heat source and and controller；Pass through the unlatching of each valve and pump in controller control system
And closing, it is capable of forming different heating modes, to make full use of solar energy while provide domestic hot-water and heating for user.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is solar energy direct heating mould in the application method of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system of the present invention
The structural schematic diagram of formula；
Fig. 3 is solar energy indirect heating heat in the application method of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system of the present invention
Pump the structural schematic diagram of heating mode；
Fig. 4 is that solar energy series connection heat pump supplies in the application method of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system of the present invention
The structural schematic diagram of warm mode；
Fig. 5 is the independent heating mode of heat pump in the application method of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system of the present invention
Structural schematic diagram.
Description of symbols: 1, solar thermal collector；2, domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank；3, heat hot water storage tank；4, heat pump；
5A, First Heat Exchanger；5B, the second heat exchanger；6, electrical auxiliary heater；7, Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump；8, end water circulating pump；9,
Heat-collecting pump；10, middle water pump；11, secondary cycle pumps；12, low-temperature heat source；13A, the first valve；13B, the second valve；13C,
Three valves；13D, the 4th valve；13E, the 5th valve；13F, the 6th valve；13G, the 7th valve；13H, the 8th valve；13I,
9th valve；13J, the tenth valve；13K, the 11st valve；13L, the 12nd valve；13M, the 13rd valve.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of 4 heat supply heating system of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump, including solar energy
Heat collector 1, domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank 2, heating hot water storage tank 3, heat pump 4, First Heat Exchanger 5A, the second heat exchanger 5B, low temperature
Heat source side water pump 7, heat-collecting pump 9, middle water pump 10, low-temperature heat source 12 and and controller.
First water inlet of the major cycle water out of the solar thermal collector 1 and domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank 2 is logical
The first pipeline is crossed to be connected, the first water outlet of domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank 2 and it is described heating hot water storage tank 3 second into
The mouth of a river is connected by the second pipeline, and the master of the second water outlet and the solar thermal collector 1 of the heating hot water storage tank 3 follows
Ring water inlet is connected by third pipeline；The major cycle water out and the major cycle water inlet are in the solar energy heating
The inside of device 1 is connected；The inside phase of first water inlet and first water outlet in domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank 2
Connection；Second water inlet is connected with second water outlet in the inside of the heating hot water storage tank 3；The heat pump 4
Third water inlet be connected with the 4th water outlet of the First Heat Exchanger 5A by the 5th pipeline, the First Heat Exchanger 5A
The 4th water inlet be connected with the 5th water outlet of the second heat exchanger 5B by the 6th pipeline, the second heat exchanger 5B
The 5th water inlet be connected with the third water outlet of the heat pump 4 by the 7th pipeline；The third water inlet and described the
Three water outlets are connected in the inside of the heat pump 4；4th water outlet and the 4th water inlet are in first heat exchange
The inside of device 5A is connected；5th water outlet is connected with the 5th water inlet in the inside of the second heat exchanger 5B
It is logical；6th water outlet of the heat pump 4 is connected with heating user by the 8th pipeline；6th water inlet of the heat pump 4 with
Heating user is connected by the 9th pipeline；The inside phase of 6th water outlet and the 6th water inlet in the heat pump 4
Connection；The 7th water inlet and the 7th water outlet of the second heat exchanger 5B is connected with the low-temperature heat source 12；Described
Seven water inlets are connected with the 7th water outlet in the inside of the second heat exchanger 5B；7th water inlet with it is described low
The Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump 7 is provided between temperature-heat-source 12；The 8th water outlet of the First Heat Exchanger 5A and the heating
9th water inlet of hot water storage tank 3 is connected by the tenth pipeline, the 8th water inlet of the First Heat Exchanger 5A and the confession
9th water outlet of warm hot water storage tank 3 is connected by the 11st pipeline；The intermediate water is provided on 11st pipeline
Pump 10；9th water outlet is connected with the 8th pipeline by the 12nd pipeline；8th water outlet and described the
Eight water inlets are connected in the inside of the First Heat Exchanger 5A；9th water outlet and the 9th water inlet are in the confession
The inside of warm hot water storage tank 3 is connected；8th water outlet is connected with the 7th pipeline by the 13rd pipeline；It is described
7th pipeline is connected with the 9th pipeline by the 14th pipeline；Between 5th pipeline and the 11st pipeline also
It is provided with the 15th pipeline, is provided with the 13rd valve 13M on the 15th pipeline；The master of the solar thermal collector 1 follows
The 4th pipeline is additionally provided between ring water out and the second water inlet of the heating hot water storage tank 3；It is set on 4th pipeline
It is equipped with the first valve 13A；It is provided with the second valve 13B on first pipeline, is provided with third valve on the third pipeline
13C is provided with the 4th valve 13D on the tenth pipeline, is provided with the 5th valve 13E on the 6th pipeline, and the described tenth
It is provided with the 6th valve 13F on three pipelines, the 7th valve 13G is provided on the 7th pipeline, is set on the 14th pipeline
It is equipped with the 8th valve 13H, the 9th valve 13I is provided on the 12nd pipeline, is provided with the tenth on the 11st pipeline
Valve 13J is provided with the 11st valve 13K on the 15th pipeline, is provided with the 12nd valve on the 8th pipeline
13L is provided with the 13rd valve 13M on the 9th pipeline；The controller is for controlling the first valve 13A, described
Second valve 13B, the third valve 13C, the 4th valve 13D, the 5th valve 13E, the 6th valve 13F,
The 7th valve 13G, the 8th valve 13H, the 9th valve 13I, the tenth valve 13J, the 11st valve
The opening and closing of door 13K, the 12nd valve 13L, the 13rd valve 13M；The controller and the heat pump 4,
The Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump 7, the heat-collecting pump 9 and the middle water pump 10 are electrically connected.
An end water circulating pump 8 is provided on 8th pipeline, the end water circulating pump 8 is electrically connected with the controller
It connects.
Water supply pipe and user's hot-water line are additionally provided on domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank 2.
Be additionally provided with electrical auxiliary heater 6 on domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank 2, the electrical auxiliary heater 6 with it is described
Controller electrical connection.
Secondary cycle pump 11 is provided on 6th pipeline, the secondary cycle pump 11 is electrically connected with the controller.
First water outlet and second water outlet are provided with temperature sensor, the temperature sensor and institute
State controller electrical connection.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of application method of above-mentioned 4 heat supply heating system of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump, including
Five kinds of operational modes below:
The first, solar energy directly heat domestic hot-water's mode: the water outlet of the first water outlet of domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank 2
When temperature is lower than the setting leaving water temperature of domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank 2, the first valve 13A is closed, opens the second valve 13B and the
Three valve 13C, open heat-collecting pump 9, and system directly utilizes the water in 1 heating domestic hot water's hot water storage tank 2 of solar thermal collector, is
Hot water user provides domestic hot-water；
Second, solar energy direct heating mode: as shown in Fig. 2, when the second water outlet water temperature T of heating hot water storage tank 3
Higher than setting direct-furnish start-up temperature Td when, system is directly heated using solar water, at this point, the first valve 13A,
Three valve 13C, the 4th valve 13D, the 6th valve 13F, the 8th valve 13H and the 9th valve 13I are opened, the second valve 13B,
5th valve 13E, the 7th valve 13G, the tenth valve 13J, the 11st valve 13K, the 12nd valve 13L and the 13rd valve
13M is turned off, and opens end water circulating pump 8, closes secondary cycle pump 11, heat pump 4, Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump 7 and intermediate water
Pump 10；
The third, 4 heating mode of solar energy indirect heating heat pump: as shown in figure 3, when heating 3 outlet temperature T of hot water storage tank
Lower than the direct-furnish start-up temperature Td of setting, but be higher than heat pump 4 maximum operating temperature Th when, heat hot water storage tank 3 in hot water
Heating user side is directly transferred heat to without the evaporator in heat pump 4, at this point, the first valve 13A, third valve
13C, the 4th valve 13D, the 5th valve 13E, the 7th valve 13G, the tenth valve 13J, the 12nd valve 13L and the 13rd valve
13M is opened, and the second valve 13B, the 6th valve 13F, the 8th valve 13H, the 9th valve 13I and the 11st valve 13K are closed
It closes, opens Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump 7, end water circulating pump 8, middle water pump 10, secondary cycle pump 11 and heat pump 4, heat accumulation of heat
Hot water in water tank 3 transfers heat to low-temperature heat source 12 by First Heat Exchanger 5A, promotes 12 water of low-temperature heat source and enters heat pump 4
In water temperature, heated by heat pump 4 to user；
4th kind, solar energy series connection 4 heating mode of heat pump: as shown in figure 4, when heating 3 outlet temperature T of hot water storage tank is higher than
12 temperature Tw of low-temperature heat source and when being lower than the maximum operating temperature Th of heat pump 4, at this point, the first valve 13A, third valve 13C, the
Four valve 13D, the 6th valve 13F, the 11st valve 13K, the 12nd valve 13L and the 13rd valve 13M are opened, the second valve
Door 13B, the 5th valve 13E, the 7th valve 13G, the 8th valve 13H, the 9th valve 13I and the tenth valve 13J are turned off, and are opened
End water circulating pump 8, heat pump 4 and middle water pump 10 close Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump 7 and secondary cycle pump 11, and heat accumulation of heat water
Hot water in case 3 is directly entered heat pump 4 and exchanges heat, and improves the water temperature for entering heat pump 4, is heated by heat pump 4 to user；
5th kind, the independent heating mode of heat pump 4: as shown in figure 5, when heating 3 outlet temperature T of hot water storage tank is lower than Low Temperature Thermal
When the temperature Tw in source 12, at this point, the first valve 13A, third valve 13C, the 5th valve 13E, the 7th valve 13G, the 12nd valve
Door 13L and the 13rd valve 13M is opened, the second valve 13B, the 4th valve 13D, the 6th valve 13F, the 8th valve 13H, the
Nine valve 13I, the tenth valve 13J and the 11st valve 13K are turned off, open Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump 7, end water circulating pump 8,
Secondary cycle pump 11 and heat pump 4 close middle water pump 10, and system stops taking heat from heating hot water storage tank 3, and heat pump 4 is independent at this time
Operation, the heat that heat pump 4 extracts is from low-temperature heat source 12.
It should be noted that when using the first i.e. solar energy directly heats domestic hot-water's mode when, system specifically uses
Which kind of heating mode, the second water outlet water temperature T depending on the hot water storage tank 3 that heats；And needing 6 pairs of electrical auxiliary heater lives
When hot water hot water storage tank 2 carries out auxiliary heating, the second valve 13B is in close state, the hot water after the heating of electrical auxiliary heater 6
It is used only for hot water user.
Apply that a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention in this specification, above embodiments
Explanation be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention；At the same time, for those skilled in the art,
According to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion in this specification
Appearance should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system, which is characterized in that including solar thermal collector, domestic hot-water
Hot water storage tank, heating hot water storage tank, heat pump, First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger, Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump, heat-collecting pump, intermediate water
Pump, low-temperature heat source and controller；
First water inlet of the major cycle water out of the solar thermal collector and domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank passes through first
Pipeline is connected, and the first water outlet of domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank and the second water inlet of the heating hot water storage tank pass through
Second pipeline is connected, and the second water outlet of the heating hot water storage tank and the major cycle water inlet of the solar thermal collector are logical
Third pipeline is crossed to be connected；
The major cycle water out is connected with the major cycle water inlet in the inside of the solar thermal collector；Described first
Water inlet is connected with first water outlet in the inside of domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank；Second water inlet with it is described
Second water outlet is connected in the inside of the heating hot water storage tank；
The third water inlet of the heat pump is connected with the 4th water outlet of the First Heat Exchanger by the 5th pipeline, and described
4th water inlet of one heat exchanger is connected with the 5th water outlet of second heat exchanger by the 6th pipeline, and described second changes
5th water inlet of hot device is connected with the third water outlet of the heat pump by the 7th pipeline；
The third water inlet is connected with the third water outlet in the inside of the heat pump；4th water outlet with it is described
4th water inlet is connected in the inside of the First Heat Exchanger；5th water outlet and the 5th water inlet are described the
The inside of two heat exchangers is connected；
6th water outlet of the heat pump is connected with heating user by the 8th pipeline；6th water inlet of the heat pump and confession
Warm user is connected by the 9th pipeline；
6th water outlet is connected with the 6th water inlet in the inside of the heat pump；
The 7th water inlet and the 7th water outlet of second heat exchanger are connected with the low-temperature heat source；7th water inlet
Mouth is connected with the 7th water outlet in the inside of second heat exchanger；7th water inlet and the low-temperature heat source it
Between be provided with the Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump；
8th water outlet of the First Heat Exchanger is connected with the 9th water inlet of the heating hot water storage tank by the tenth pipeline
Logical, the 8th water inlet of the First Heat Exchanger is connected with the 9th water outlet of the heating hot water storage tank by the 11st pipeline
It is logical；The middle water pump is provided on 11st pipeline；9th water outlet and the 8th pipeline pass through the 12nd
Pipeline is connected；
8th water outlet is connected with the 8th water inlet in the inside of the First Heat Exchanger；9th water outlet
It is connected with the 9th water inlet in the inside of the heating hot water storage tank；
8th water outlet is connected with the 7th pipeline by the 13rd pipeline；7th pipeline and the 9th pipe
Road is connected by the 14th pipeline；
It is additionally provided with the 15th pipeline between 5th pipeline and the 11st pipeline, is provided on the 15th pipeline
13rd valve；
It is additionally provided between the major cycle water out of the solar thermal collector and the second water inlet of the heating hot water storage tank
4th pipeline；The first valve is provided on 4th pipeline；
It is provided with the second valve on first pipeline, is provided with third valve on the third pipeline, on the tenth pipeline
It is provided with the 4th valve, the 5th valve is provided on the 6th pipeline, is provided with the 6th valve on the 13rd pipeline, institute
It states and is provided with the 7th valve on the 7th pipeline, the 8th valve is provided on the 14th pipeline, is set on the 12nd pipeline
It is equipped with the 9th valve, the tenth valve is provided on the 11st pipeline, is provided with the 11st valve on the 15th pipeline,
It is provided with the 12nd valve on 8th pipeline, is provided with the 13rd valve on the 9th pipeline；
The controller is for controlling first valve, second valve, the third valve, the 4th valve, institute
State the 5th valve, the 6th valve, the 7th valve, the 8th valve, the 9th valve, the tenth valve,
The opening and closing of 11st valve, the 12nd valve, the 13rd valve；
The controller is electrically connected with the heat pump, the Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump, the heat-collecting pump and the middle water pump；
An end water circulating pump is provided on 8th pipeline, the end water circulating pump is electrically connected with the controller；
Electrical auxiliary heater, the electrical auxiliary heater and controller electricity are additionally provided on domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank
Connection；
Secondary cycle pump is provided on 6th pipeline, the secondary cycle pump is electrically connected with the controller；
First water outlet and second water outlet are provided with temperature sensor, the temperature sensor and the control
Device electrical connection processed.
2. solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the life heat
Water supply pipe and user's hot-water line are additionally provided on water hot water storage tank.
3. a kind of application method of the described in any item solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating systems of claim 1-2,
It is characterized in that, including following five kinds of operational modes:
The first, solar energy directly heat domestic hot-water's mode: the leaving water temperature of the first water outlet of domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank
Lower than domestic hot-water's hot water storage tank setting leaving water temperature when, close the first valve, open the second valve and third valve, open
Heat-collecting pump, system directly utilize the water in solar thermal collector heating domestic hot water's hot water storage tank, and for hot water, user provides life
Hot water；
Second, solar energy direct heating mode: when the direct-furnish that the second water outlet water temperature T of heating hot water storage tank is higher than setting is opened
When dynamic temperature Td, system is directly heated using solar water, at this point, the first valve, third valve, the 4th valve,
Six valves, the 8th valve and the 9th valve are opened, the second valve, the 5th valve, the 7th valve, the tenth valve, the 11st valve
Door, the 12nd valve and the 13rd valve are turned off, and open end water circulating pump, close secondary cycle pump, heat pump, Low Temperature Thermal
Land source side water pump and middle water pump；
The third, solar energy indirect heating heat pump heating mode: when heating hot water storage tank outlet temperature T lower than setting direct-furnish open
Dynamic temperature Td, but be higher than heat pump maximum operating temperature Th when, at this point, the first valve, third valve, the 4th valve, the 5th valve
Door, the 7th valve, the tenth valve, the 12nd valve and the 13rd valve are opened, the second valve, the 6th valve, the 8th valve,
9th valve and the 11st valve are turned off, and open Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump, end water circulating pump, middle water pump, secondary cycle
Pump and heat pump, the hot water to heat in hot water storage tank transfer heat to low-temperature heat source by First Heat Exchanger, promote low-temperature heat source
Water enters the temperature of the water in heat pump, is heated by heat pump to user；
4th kind, solar energy connect heat pump heating mode: when heating hot water storage tank outlet temperature T be higher than low-temperature heat source temperature Tw and
Lower than heat pump maximum operating temperature Th when, at this point, the first valve, third valve, the 4th valve, the 6th valve, the 11st valve
Door, the 12nd valve and the 13rd valve are opened, the second valve, the 5th valve, the 7th valve, the 8th valve, the 9th valve
It is turned off with the tenth valve, opens end water circulating pump, heat pump and middle water pump, close Low Temperature Thermal land source side water pump and secondary cycle
It pumps, the hot water in the hot water storage tank that heats is directly entered heat pump and exchanges heat, and the water temperature for entering heat pump is improved, by heat pump to user
It heats；
5th kind, the independent heating mode of heat pump: when the hot water storage tank outlet temperature T that heats is lower than the temperature Tw of low-temperature heat source, this
When, the first valve, third valve, the 5th valve, the 7th valve, the 12nd valve and the 13rd valve are opened, the second valve,
4th valve, the 6th valve, the 8th valve, the 9th valve, the tenth valve and the 11st valve are turned off, and open Low Temperature Thermal source
Water pump, end water circulating pump, secondary cycle pump and heat pump close middle water pump, and system stops taking heat from heating hot water storage tank, this
When heat pump isolated operation, heat pump extract heat from low-temperature heat source.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810603232.4A CN108644866B (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system and application method |
| PCT/CN2018/096128 WO2019237451A1 (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-07-18 | Heat supply heating system wherein solar energy is coupled with water source heat pump, and method for using same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810603232.4A CN108644866B (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system and application method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108644866A CN108644866A (en) | 2018-10-12 |
| CN108644866B true CN108644866B (en) | 2019-11-19 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810603232.4A Expired - Fee Related CN108644866B (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system and application method |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108644866B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2019237451A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019237296A1 (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-12-19 | 江苏蓄能谷实业有限公司 | Solar heat pump combined heating system and control method therefor |
| CN109595828A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-09 | 内蒙古科技大学 | A kind of solar air source heat pumps united heat supplying hot water refrigeration system |
| CN111023231A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-17 | 思安新能源股份有限公司 | Solar energy-water source heat pump combined heating system |
| CN113531634A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2021-10-22 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Solar energy and water source heat pump coupling system and method |
| CN113007769A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-22 | 武汉理工大学 | Seawater source heat pump heating system based on wind power magnetic eddy current |
| CN113048539B (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2022-04-15 | 武汉理工大学 | Seawater source heat pump heating device based on wind power magnetic eddy current and control method thereof |
| CN113883590B (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2023-05-26 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Flexible control method and system for solar heating |
| CN114608052A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-06-10 | 北京市京海换热设备制造有限责任公司 | Combined heat and power distributed heating plant device |
| CN117704456A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-03-15 | 中国电建集团河北省电力勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Heat collector heating system and method utilizing compressed air to store energy |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005337519A (en) * | 2004-05-24 | 2005-12-08 | Toshiba Kyaria Kk | Air conditioner |
| CN2874356Y (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-02-28 | 黄永伟 | Solar energy floor radiation heating system |
| JP4341848B2 (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2009-10-14 | オーエム計画株式会社 | Air-collecting solar dehumidification cooler system |
| CN201074928Y (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2008-06-18 | 王全龄 | Air source, solar waterhead heat pump air conditioner |
| CN101476760B (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2012-04-18 | 曼瑞德自控系统（乐清）有限公司 | Multi-heat source dwelling house comfortable integration system based on solar energy |
| CN201429169Y (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2010-03-24 | 大连葆光节能空调设备厂 | Solar energy type seawater source heat pump system |
| CN104748407A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-07-01 | 大连理工大学 | Solar energy thermoelectricity co-generation and co-supply system |
| CN106594840B (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2019-08-13 | 大连葆光节能空调设备厂 | A kind of direct expanding solar heating pump couples heating system with sewage source heat pump |
| CN208282225U (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-25 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of solar energy Coupling Water-source Heat Pump heat supply heating system |
-
2018
- 2018-06-12 CN CN201810603232.4A patent/CN108644866B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2018-07-18 WO PCT/CN2018/096128 patent/WO2019237451A1/en active Application Filing
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| WO2019237451A1 (en) | 2019-12-19 |
| CN108644866A (en) | 2018-10-12 |
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