CN203664335U - Kitchen waste collecting and treating system - Google Patents
Kitchen waste collecting and treating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203664335U CN203664335U CN201320663971.5U CN201320663971U CN203664335U CN 203664335 U CN203664335 U CN 203664335U CN 201320663971 U CN201320663971 U CN 201320663971U CN 203664335 U CN203664335 U CN 203664335U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- container
- rubbish
- stirring
- cooking
- control system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kitchen waste collecting and treating system which is characterized by comprising a waste collection barrel and a waste disposal device, wherein the waste disposal device comprises a closed case , a container for accommodating kitchen waste and performing a bioreaction is arranged in the case, a stirring device for stirring the kitchen waste entering the container is arranged in the container, and a residue outlet opening and a water outlet communicated with a circulation water tank are formed in the lower part of the container; an exhaust blower is arranged at the upper part of the container, and an outlet opening of the exhaust blower is communicated with a biological deodorization device; a discharge door cover is arranged on a bottom plate of the case, and a discharge drawer for receiving discharged waste is arranged below the discharge door cover; and an output end of a control system is connected with an automatic closing device, the stirring device and a clutch respectively. The provided kitchen waste collecting and treating system can achieve classified throw of waste forcefully and guarantee smooth proceeding of wastesorting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environment-friendly garbage technical field, specifically refers to a set of supporting wisdom system for rubbish from cooking Collecting and dealing.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of Development of China's Urbanization, domestic waste output constantly increases, and has greatly increased the weight of the live load of urban environmental hygiene management, and huge garbage disposal expense, has caused huge financial burden to government; Untreated rubbish not only pollutes the environment on the other hand, also can cause the waste of a large amount of renewable resources.
Domestic garbage, from the discarded object abandoning in resident living process, is mainly made up of perishable organic matter, coal ash, silt particle, stationery etc.Wherein rubbish from cooking is in domestic garbage entirety, and not only quantity is occupied first place, and average out to is more than 50%, and its composition component is also very complicated, and it has, and moisture content is high, the content of organic matter is high, perishable feature.If may cause very big pollution to surrounding environment for landfill, if for burning, its higher moisture content can cause the reduction of refuse thermal value, directly affects burning electricity generation effect, and therefore the processing of rubbish from cooking has become an important problem.
At present, it is the method for ecology compost that rubbish from cooking disposal of resources is used maximum modes, there is many research for ecology compost, but want really to accomplish the resource of rubbish from cooking, it is far from being enough only having ecological composting device, it also with early stage rubbish from cooking whether can really to accomplish that classification has associated very closely with non-rubbish from cooking, be the main trend of life of urban resident rubbish from cooking processing from now on so refuse classification management and control and rubbish ecology can being disposed combines, this is also the inevitable requirement of recycling economy and sustainable development.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of life rubbish from cooking collection processing system implementing that can house refuse be carried out mandatory classifications and be processed on the spot for the present situation of prior art, thereby solve, the existing supervision of current refuse classification work is difficult, classification accuracy rate is low, load in mixture quantity of refuse greatly also may cause secondary pollution problems.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: this life rubbish from cooking collection processing system implementing, is characterized in that comprising:
Refuse collection bucket, places rubbish from cooking for user, and this refuse collection bucket comprises outer barrel and be placed on the interior bucket in outer barrel, and described interior bucket be network structure, is separated with spacing between between the bottom surface of described interior barrel and the bottom surface of described outer barrel; On described refuse collection bucket, be also provided with mark, for recording the rubbish person's of toppling over personal information; This mark can be bar code, can be also induction chip;
Refuse disposal installation, the rubbish from cooking that refuse collection bucket is sent here is carried out biochemical treatment, comprises the cabinet of sealing, and the end face of described cabinet is provided with feeding gate, this feeding gate is connected with automatic closing device, the unlatching by automatic closing device control feeding gate or close; Described feeding gate is provided with the inductor that reads described mark, the output connection control system of this inductor; The outside of described feeding gate and inside are provided with supervising device simultaneously, the output connection control system of supervising device;
In described cabinet, be provided with the container that rubbish from cooking is carried out to biological respinse, the airtight connection of end face of this container and described cabinet, and described this container of feeding gate subtend; In this container, be provided with the agitating device for the rubbish from cooking that enters container is stirred, the bottom of described container is provided with discharge system; Described container top is provided with air exhauster, and the outlet of this air exhauster is communicated with biological deodorizing device; It is interior and isolated with described container that described biological deodorizing device and described cyclic water tank are all arranged on described cabinet;
Described discharge system comprises discharging drawer and movable discharge door.When cleaning rubbish, the portable door of processing moves along interior outside track is other automatically according to the control of clutch, until touch limit switch, stop moving, rubbish residue is fallen into discharging drawer, discharging drawer has roller, only need discharging drawer to pull out along track, clear up, after cleaning out, starting limig switch again, the portable door of processing moves to original place.
The output of described control system connects respectively automatic closing device, agitating device and monitoring system.
Because the biochemical treatment of rubbish need to be carried out at a certain temperature, in the time that outdoor temperature is unaccommodated, still can carry out normally garbage disposal for convenient, can also be provided with the heating apparatus for guaranteeing environment temperature in described container in the side of described casing.
Can also on the end face of described cabinet, also be provided with LCDs, this LCDs connects the output of described control system.Carry out play cuing class poster by display screen, refuse classification is played to publicity or warning function.
Agitating device in above-mentioned each scheme can use of the prior art any one, but in view of the demand of the biochemical treatment of rubbish, in order to be stirred more fully, do not stay dead angle, described agitating device can comprise the stirring motor being connected with described control system and the shaft being driven by this stirring motor, described shaft is provided with the many stirring rod that become radial setting, and the two ends of each stirring rod are respectively equipped with interior stirring-head and outer stirring-head.
Preferably, described interior stirring-head and described outer stirring-head are obliquely installed with respect to stirring rod separately, and the incline direction of interior stirring-head and outer stirring-head is contrary.Such two stirring-head mating reactions, one stir, one turn over, the material of container all can be stirred to, be convenient to obtain better Biochemical Treatment.
In such scheme, the length of each described stirring rod can not wait.This structure is especially applicable to large-scale treating apparatus and uses.To large-scale treating apparatus, if the length of every stirring rod all equates, can only be stirred to the rubbish in certain area, the rubbish in other region must lean on this certain area rubbish drive under just can move, but this motion is weak more a lot of than directly stirring, therefore, the rubbish in container can not be stirred fully.And stirring rod is designed to not isometric structure, can carry out the abundant stirring in comprehensive and full field to the rubbish in container.
Above-mentioned stirring rod can have many, the refuse disposal installation to general scale under normal circumstances, and described stirring rod has three can meet instructions for use.Certainly,, according to the specification size of container, also can be set to 4,5 and even more.
Compared with prior art, provided life rubbish from cooking collection processing system implementing is provided the utility model, by the design of watch-dog, only allows rubbish from cooking to enter in it, otherwise chute door can not open, and forces putting on by classification of rubbish; By the design of specific identifier on refuse collection bucket, can the personnel that drop into rubbish be managed and be reviewed, to facilitate the resident to leaving about rubbish remind, educate and admonish, by rubbish from cooking handling process and the supervisory systems of Erecting and improving, promote resident to form as early as possible the consciousness of the correct classification of rubbish, guarantee carrying out smoothly of refuse classification work.In preferred version, the design of agitating device can be stirred fully to the rubbish entering in container, and do not stir dead angle, further guarantee the treatment effect of rubbish from cooking, native system is also optimized rubbish discharge system, must think and draw clearly with traditional refuse disposal system discharging, the amount of labour is large, and sanitary condition is poor compares, the discharge system health of native system is simple, greatly reduces labour intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The cross-sectional schematic of refuse collection bucket in Fig. 1 the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
The top view of Fig. 3 Fig. 2;
The side view of Fig. 4 Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the floor map of discharging drawer in the utility model embodiment, discharging door closure and interior box plate assembly structure.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, this life rubbish from cooking collection processing system implementing comprises:
Refuse disposal installation, the rubbish from cooking that refuse collection bucket is sent here is carried out biochemical treatment, comprising:
The cabinet 6 of sealing, the end face of cabinet is provided with feeding gate 7, and this feeding gate is connected with automatic closing device; Automatic closing device in the present embodiment is the motor by control system control, cabinet is provided with the inductor 9 that reads induction chip 4, this inductor is connected with control system 23, the information reading is delivered in control system, control system judges the information of collecting, and in the time that the information storing in the information and control system of the induction chip 4 that inductor 9 reads matches, control system is sent work order to motor, electric motor starting, opens feeding gate 7.
On the end face of cabinet, be also provided with LCDs 11, the output of these LCDs 11 connection control system 23, is used for the output content of display control program 23.
Cabinet is also provided with chip induction type rinse water tap (not shown) outward, and with supporting pond and the discharge pipe line of this tap.This chip induction tap is connected with control system.Need to use this tap time, the information on the induction chip on refuse collection bucket 4 is docked with the induction chip of this tap, successfully, after coupling, tap discharges water, and the refuse collection bucket of having toppled over rubbish is cleaned.Meanwhile, be also provided with the first monitoring device for shooting 12 on cabinet, for the personnel of garbage throwing are carried out to record, the second monitoring device for shooting 8 be set in feeding gate inner side, for the rubbish of throwing in is carried out to record, both support the use, to review reason while breaking down.
The bottom of interior case 13 is provided with discharge system, and discharge system comprises: be arranged on discharging door closure 15 and the discharging drawer 18 that is positioned at discharging door closure below on interior box plate.
Wherein, on interior box plate, concentric spacing is provided with arc inner orbit 22 and outside track 17, meanwhile, is also provided with the first limit switch 36a and the second limit switch 36b on interior box plate.In the present embodiment, discharging door closure is arranged on bracket 19, is also provided with and drives the clutch 16 of discharging door closure 15 along inner orbit and outside track rotation on bracket 19; Clutch driven bracket moves, and drives discharging door closure to rotate together, and discharge door covers and is provided with current collector 20, touches the first limit switch 36a or the second limit switch 36b, thereby close clutch by current collector 20, stops the rotation of discharging door closure.
On the base plate of described cabinet, be also provided with the track for the discharging drawer 18 that leads, discharging drawer is along the pull-out that furthered of this track.In the present embodiment, discharging drawer, for pulling manually, also can be set to the drawer of automated movement as required.
In the time that the roller 37 of discharging drawer 18 moves along drawer roller track 38, by interacting of current collector 20 and limit switch 36a, 36b, discharging door closure 15 is under the effect of clutch 16, along outside track 17, inner orbit 22, within the scope of limit switch 36a, 36b, move, realize automatically closing of discharging door closure 15.
Container one side is provided with deodoration system and circulation, and circulation is positioned at deodoration system below.
The percolate that interior case organic waste produces flows into cyclic water tank 30 by tube connector, cyclic water tank 30 is provided with filler 31 and evacuation port 32, inside is provided with liquid-level switch 33, for controlling the water yield and percolate concentration in water tank, circulating water pipe 34 is for connecting the outlet of entrance and water circulating pump 35 of cyclic water tank 30.
The top of container is provided with air exhauster 25, and this air exhauster suction inlet is positioned at the top of container, and the outlet of air exhauster is communicated with biological deodorizing device 26.
Agitating device 8, is arranged in interior case 6, for the rubbish from cooking that enters container is fully stirred.Agitating device in the present embodiment comprises the stirring motor 24 being connected with control system, and stirring motor can forward, also can reverse; The output shaft of this stirring motor drives and connects shaft 21, and shaft 21 is provided with three stirring rod 40 that become radial setting, and the two ends of each stirring rod are respectively equipped with interior stirring-head 401 and outer stirring-head 402.Interior stirring-head 401 and outer stirring-head 402 are inclined relative to horizontal setting, and the incline direction of interior stirring-head and outer stirring-head is contrary.The length difference of three stirring rod, the length of every shaft increases successively, the complementarity stirring to realize zones of different stirring-head.The position of the every outer stirring-head of stirring rod is positioned at the middle part of adjacent longer stirring rod, that is to say, the length of long stirring rod is the twice of the length of adjacent short stirring rod.The abundant stirring of relay-type before and after this structure forms while stirring rubbish from cooking in container is carried out.
The present embodiment is also established and is integrated with warning device in control system, reports to the police for the misoperation to stirring rod.
In container, be also provided with temperature sensor 10, temperature sensor detects in real time to the temperature in container, and testing result is delivered to control system 23, control system 23 judges the data of collecting, and determines whether to control the work of heater (not shown) according to judged result.
Described heater is arranged between the bottom surface of described container and the bottom surface of described cabinet.
The operation principle of this life rubbish from cooking collection processing system implementing is described below:
Resident pours class rubbish more than kitchen in household garbage collecting vessel into, rubbish first in refuse collection bucket drop except liquid.While toppling over, garbage disposal place mentioned by the dustbin that fills rubbish by resident, induction chip on refuse collection bucket is docked with the inductor on refuse disposal installation, inductor reads the information in induction chip, if bar code, inductor is swept and got bar code information, after the success of Data Matching stored in control system, the work of control system starter motor, feeding gate is opened, and resident pours rubbish into; The rubbish person's of pouring into information also can be got up by system automatic storage simultaneously, and as reviewing basis, this information can be encrypted, and only specific people can consult, thereby at utmost guarantees resident's privacy.
The rubbish from cooking being introduced into enters in rubbish biological reaction digestion vessel, control system control is arranged on the agitating device work in container, rubbish in container is carried out evenly and stirred fully, by the complementation of inside and outside stirring-head in each stirring rod, the stir mode of mending after turning over before forming in the Zone Full of container, and do not stir dead angle, guarantee that in bucket, microorganism can fully mix with rubbish from cooking, reach optimum degradation effect.Control system is regularly controlled stirring motor reversion, will after microorganism is fully degraded, be concentrated to discharging opening by remaining residue.Clutch is timing working under the control of control system, and driven bracket is along inside and outside orbit rotation, thereby drive discharging door closure rotates, and opens discharge door; In the time that the current collector on discharge door touches the second limit switch, the second limit switch work, closes clutch, and discharge door stops operating.Now, the residue in interior case drains in discharging drawer.Now, agitating device is still worked under the control of control system, and the residue in interior case is all swept and fallen in discharging drawer.Then clutch start by set date under the control of control system, counter motion, in the time touching the first limit switch, the first limit switch cuts out clutch, discharging door closure closure.Staff only need regularly topple over the residue in drawer.
The foul smell that refuse disposal system produces is evacuated to biological deodorizing device by air exhauster, carries out degradation treatment in biological deodorizing device.Meanwhile, due to the air-extraction function of air exhauster, make internal tank form negative pressure state, can effectively prevent that on the one hand in container, foul smell is excessive, on the other hand, can make the air of device outside enter into fast in container, guarantee the needed oxygen of microorganism.
The percolate that rubbish from cooking produces after microbial degradation, flows into the cyclic water tank that is arranged on bottom of device by discharge outlet, store temporarily.Can in cyclic water tank, add clear water to regulate the concentration of percolate, regulate the percolate part after concentration to pump to biological deodorizing device through pump, to guarantee the water content of biological deodorizing device inner stuffing, thus the activity of microorganism in assurance biological deodorizing device.
In the time that in container, temperature is inadequate, control system, according to the information detecting, is controlled heater work, container is heated, to guarantee the vigor of microorganism in container.
Rubbish from cooking collection processing system implementing arranges stirring system accident warning device, property rubbish is introduced into garbage disposer more than the non-kitchen, and while causing mixer fault, warning device can give the alarm in time, and record the key parameters such as time of fire alarming, investigate for administrative staff; Warning message and monitor message can transfer to central processing unit by both parameters by internet Long-distance Transmission Technologies, carry out further information processing confirmation, for refuse classification management provides the most reliable comprehensively foundation.
In the time that agitating device breaks down, warning device can give the alarm according to the information detecting in time according to control system, and records the key parameters such as time of fire alarming; By information remote transmission technology, above-mentioned watch-dog and alarm parameters remote transmission, to CPU, are processed information.
Claims (7)
1. one way of life rubbish from cooking collection processing system implementing, is characterized in that comprising:
Refuse collection bucket, places rubbish from cooking for user, and this refuse collection bucket comprises outer barrel and be placed on the interior bucket in outer barrel, and described interior bucket be network structure, is separated with spacing between between the bottom surface of described interior barrel and the bottom surface of described outer barrel; On described refuse collection bucket, be also provided with mark;
Refuse disposal installation, the rubbish from cooking that refuse collection bucket is sent here is carried out biochemical treatment, comprises the cabinet of sealing, and the end face of described cabinet is provided with feeding gate, this feeding gate is connected with automatic closing device, the unlatching by automatic closing device control feeding gate or close; Described feeding gate is provided with the inductor that reads described mark, the output connection control system of this inductor, and control system starts monitoring system in the time that feeding gate opens and closes simultaneously;
In described cabinet, be provided with for accommodating rubbish from cooking and carry out the container of biological respinse, the airtight connection of end face of this container and described cabinet, and described this container of feeding gate subtend; In this container, be provided with the agitating device for the rubbish from cooking that enters container is stirred, the discharge outlet that the bottom of described container is provided with sludge discharge tube and is connected with cyclic water tank; The top of described container is provided with air exhauster, and the outlet of this air exhauster is communicated with biological deodorizing device; Described biological deodorizing device and described cyclic water tank are all arranged in described cabinet;
The base plate of described cabinet is provided with discharging door closure, and the base plate of described cabinet is provided with the track that the described discharging door closure of guiding rotates, described discharging door closure under the driving of clutch along orbit rotation; Described clutch connects described control system, under the instruction of control system, works; On the base plate of described cabinet, be also provided with for spacing described discharging door closure and close the first limit switch and second limit switch of described clutch;
The below of described discharging door closure is provided with the discharging drawer for receiving discharging rubbish;
The output of described control system connects respectively automatic closing device, agitating device and clutch.
2. life rubbish from cooking collection processing system implementing according to claim 1, is characterized in that being also provided with the heater for described container is heated between the bottom surface of described container and the bottom surface of described cabinet.
3. life rubbish from cooking collection processing system implementing according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described agitating device comprises the stirring motor being connected with described control system and the shaft being driven by this stirring motor, described shaft is provided with the many stirring rod that become radial arrangement, and the two ends of each stirring rod are respectively equipped with interior stirring-head and outer stirring-head.
4. life rubbish from cooking collection processing system implementing according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described interior stirring-head and described outer stirring-head are obliquely installed with respect to stirring rod separately, and the incline direction of interior stirring-head and outer stirring-head is contrary.
5. life rubbish from cooking collection processing system implementing according to claim 4, the length that it is characterized in that each described stirring rod is not etc.
6. life rubbish from cooking collection processing system implementing according to claim 5, is characterized in that described stirring rod has three.
7. life rubbish from cooking collection processing system implementing according to claim 3, is characterized in that being also provided with LCDs on the end face of described cabinet, and this LCDs connects the output of described control system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320663971.5U CN203664335U (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | Kitchen waste collecting and treating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320663971.5U CN203664335U (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | Kitchen waste collecting and treating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203664335U true CN203664335U (en) | 2014-06-25 |
Family
ID=50960668
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320663971.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203664335U (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | Kitchen waste collecting and treating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203664335U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103624061B (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2015-07-29 | 浙江德安科技股份有限公司 | Life rubbish from cooking collection processing system implementing |
| CN104926378A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-09-23 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Novel food-garbage microprocessor |
| CN104926379A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-09-23 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Food-garbage microprocessor |
-
2013
- 2013-10-24 CN CN201320663971.5U patent/CN203664335U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103624061B (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2015-07-29 | 浙江德安科技股份有限公司 | Life rubbish from cooking collection processing system implementing |
| CN104926378A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-09-23 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Novel food-garbage microprocessor |
| CN104926379A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-09-23 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Food-garbage microprocessor |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103624061B (en) | Life rubbish from cooking collection processing system implementing | |
| CN105436188A (en) | Garbage sorting treatment system and using method thereof | |
| CN103992148B (en) | Compact kitchen waste aerobic fermentation equipment | |
| CN205270314U (en) | Garbage classification processing system | |
| CN202447362U (en) | Organic waste efficient fermentation treatment device for city residential buildings | |
| CN204747046U (en) | Portable meal kitchen, surplus organic refuse collection in kitchen, transportation and online processing apparatus in succession | |
| CN104003767B (en) | Kitchen waste aerobic fermentation equipment with quick drying capacity | |
| CN106834108A (en) | A kind of anaerobic ferment devices and its application | |
| CN203664335U (en) | Kitchen waste collecting and treating system | |
| CN215440260U (en) | Community kitchen garbage disposal fermentation device | |
| CN108911802A (en) | Household composting device | |
| CN104668268A (en) | Special CNG vehicle for intelligent measuring and on-site treatment of oil, water and slag of city kitchen waste | |
| CN108435759A (en) | A kind of novel household food waste treatment equipment | |
| CN208907086U (en) | Household composting device | |
| CN108889769A (en) | A kind of kitchen garbage processing system and food waste machine | |
| CN107983487A (en) | A kind of processor for urban domestic garbage and method | |
| CN206854344U (en) | The integral room of small range domestic waste collection fermentation | |
| CN216273845U (en) | Organic waste resource integrated device | |
| CN104557161A (en) | Special CNG (compressed natural gas) vehicle used for treating urban kitchen waste residues and capable of performing intelligent measurement and on-site organic fertilizer preparation | |
| CN204298276U (en) | A kind of changing food waste aerobic fermentation equipment with rapid drying ability | |
| CN207828316U (en) | A kind of firedamp gas equipment of processing rubbish from cooking | |
| CN211140409U (en) | One-stop type community household garbage classification and recovery room | |
| KR101999269B1 (en) | Waste resource smart recycling integrated management system | |
| CN208907627U (en) | A kind of incinerator ash slag cooler | |
| CN105861296A (en) | Acidifying treatment device for anaerobic fermentation of kitchen waste |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140625 Effective date of abandoning: 20150729 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |