CN203613261U - Mechanical autorotation MOCVD (metal organic chemical vapor deposition) auxiliary substrate tray - Google Patents

Mechanical autorotation MOCVD (metal organic chemical vapor deposition) auxiliary substrate tray Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203613261U
CN203613261U CN201320703815.7U CN201320703815U CN203613261U CN 203613261 U CN203613261 U CN 203613261U CN 201320703815 U CN201320703815 U CN 201320703815U CN 203613261 U CN203613261 U CN 203613261U
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China
Prior art keywords
substrate
mocvd
mechanical type
rotating disk
type rotation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320703815.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金英镐
金相模
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BEIJING XIRUSI SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING XIRUSI SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical autorotation MOCVD (metal organic chemical vapor deposition) auxiliary substrate tray which comprises substrate accommodating plates, substrate gears and a first drive mechanism, wherein substrates to be subjected to vapor deposition are placed on the substrate accommodating plate; the substrate gears are fixedly connected below the substrate accommodating plates; and the first driving mechanism drives the substrate gears to rotate in the first direction, and the substrate gears drive the substrate accommodating plates to rotate. According to the mechanical autorotation MOCVD auxiliary substrate tray, prejudice that the substrate accommodating plates cannot be driven by the gears and must be driven by air flow in the prior art is eliminated. The substrate accommodating plates operate more stably under the drive of the gears, so that the vapor deposition effect is better.

Description

The secondary liner tray of a kind of mechanical type rotation MOCVD
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas phase deposition technology field, relate in particular to the secondary liner tray of a kind of mechanical type rotation MOCVD.
Background technology
Vapour deposition is to utilize the physics, the chemical process that in gas phase, occur, forms functional or ornamental metal, nonmetal or compound coat at substrate surface.Common vapour deposition has MOCVD, is exactly organometallics chemical vapour deposition.In order to make vapour deposition more even, improve the quality of deposition, the pallet of carrier substrate need to rotate equably.The homogeneity of pallet temperature and the homogeneity of rotation are all the inhomogeneity important factor that affects the epitaxy sheet that substrate forms by vapour deposition.And in prior art, be by gas channel is set below pallet, allow air-flow drive pallet rotation.Therefore the stability of air-flow and seem particularly important with the interactively of pallet.
For obtaining the epitaxy sheet of the substrate that homogeneity is high, existing people develops a kind of new-type substrate pallet.Above-mentioned substrate pallet is made up of a main turntable and the multiple substrate pallets that are positioned on main turntable.Main turntable and multiple substrate pallet, in the time of work, all move in the mode of uniform rotation.Please refer to Fig. 1, what Fig. 1 showed is main turntable.The peripheral part of main turntable is provided with multiple putting positions 33 of putting substrate pallet.On main turntable in Fig. 1, have 6 putting positions, and putting position can not exceed 7 in actual applications.Reason is can see in Fig. 1, and putting position place is provided with the gas channel of arc, and the substrate pallet being seated on main turntable is to rely on the air-flow springing up in gas channel to drive substrate pallet to a direction rotation.And the supporting capacity of air-flow is limited, if exceed 7 substrate pallets, will cause rotary speed unstabilization fixed.The middle part 34 of main turntable and centre hole 35 are for putting the driving mechanism of main turntable self.Main turntable, under the drive of driving mechanism, rotates to the direction contrary with arc gas channel.Main turntable drives all substrate pallets to rotate to same direction, and all substrate pallets rotate to another direction with respect to main turntable.Main turntable is the equal of revolution, and substrate pallet is the equal of autobiography.Substrate such as Sapphire Substrate is seated on substrate pallet.Each substrate pallet can be put a substrate, also can put multiple substrates.In the situation that putting multiple substrate, on substrate pallet, comprise the cylindrical supporting spring that multiple edges are each other tangent to each other, on each cylindrical supporting spring, put a substrate.
Main turntable and substrate pallet rotate to two contrary directions like this, are objectively equivalent to accelerate the velocity of rotation of substrate, so that vapour deposition is more even.
In the secondary liner tray of existing rotation MOCVD, adopting air-flow to drive substrate pallet is in order to keep clean and tidy, avoids other transmission rig in the process of gearing friction, to produce the growth quality of fine particle thing interference epitaxy sheet.
In this manner, the homogeneity of substrate pallet temperature and the homogeneity of gas stream mainly depend on revolution and the rotation of above-mentioned main turntable and substrate pallet.
Wherein, substrate pallet spinning motion principle is: go out at the substrate pallet putting position 33 of main turntable by the gas stream passage that sets in advance spiral, thereby make gas import/to derive by the gas stream passage of above-mentioned spiral, and then can make substrate pallet slight fluctuation, make the substrate pallet can be unsettled and the object of rotation thereby reach.
But under vacant state, certainly will cannot guarantee that the rotating speed of substrate pallet keeps the even of height.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide more stable, the more uniform substrate pallet of a kind of rotation.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can produce the more secondary liner tray of mechanical type rotation MOCVD of high quality epitaxial growth sheet.
For this reason, the invention provides the secondary liner tray of a kind of mechanical type rotation MOCVD, comprising: substrate storing dish, on it, put and need by the substrate of vapour deposition; Substrate gear, it is fixed in the below of substrate storing dish; The first driving mechanism, it drives described substrate gear to be rotated in a first direction, and substrate storing dish rotates described in substrate gear driven.
Preferably, the secondary liner tray of described mechanical type rotation MOCVD also comprises: air extractor, it carries out the operation of bleeding below described substrate gear.
Preferably, the secondary liner tray of described mechanical type rotation MOCVD also comprises: rotating disk, and it is driven and is rotated in a second direction, by the second drive unit, and described second direction is contrary with first direction;
On described rotating disk, be provided with described substrate storing dish and described the first driving mechanism, described substrate storing dish, along with described rotating disk swallow second direction is rotated, is rotated in a first direction with respect to described rotating disk again under the effect of the first driving mechanism.
Preferably, in the secondary liner tray of described mechanical type rotation MOCVD, gear centered by described the first driving mechanism, it is arranged on the top, center of described rotating disk, described sun-wheel is meshed with described substrate gear, and described sun-wheel is with respect to described dial rotation.
Preferably, in the secondary liner tray of described mechanical type rotation MOCVD, described substrate storing dish has multiple, be evenly distributed on the edge section of described rotating disk, the substrate gear of each substrate storing dish below all engages with the sun-wheel that is positioned at center of turntable top, and sun-wheel rotates and drives all substrate storing dishes to rotate.
Preferably, in the secondary liner tray of described mechanical type rotation MOCVD, also comprise: cover cap, it covers the top of rotating disk, and cover cap upper shed, and substrate storing dish stretches out from opening part.
Preferably, in the secondary liner tray of described mechanical type rotation MOCVD, each substrate storing dish comprises multiple substrates storing platforms, and each substrate is put on platform and put a substrate.
Preferably, the secondary liner tray of described mechanical type rotation MOCVD also comprises: housing, described rotating disk is arranged on the bottom of housing, substrate storing dish is also positioned at housing, the sidewall of housing has hollow sandwich, and the position higher than substrate holding tray of sidewall is provided with multiple pores that connect with hollow sandwich.
Preferably, in the secondary liner tray of described mechanical type rotation MOCVD, described air extractor is carried out the operation of bleeding in housing.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: contriver found through experiments, below substrate storing dish, gear is set, driving substrate storing disc spins to produce by geartransmission floats to the trifling of substrate top, also can not affect the growth quality of the epitaxy sheet of vapour deposition on substrate.Having overcome thus substrate storing dish must be by the technology prejudice of air stream drives.And, can also below substrate storing dish, air extractor be set, by fricative gear trifling siphoning away, avoid floating to substrate top with in time.
And with gear driven substrate storing dish, obviously promote a lot than the stability driving with air-flow and homogeneity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is in prior art, the structural representation of main turntable;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the secondary liner tray of mechanical type rotation MOCVD of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the secondary liner tray of mechanical type rotation MOCVD of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art can implement according to this with reference to specification sheets word.
As shown in Figure 2, the secondary liner tray of mechanical type rotation MOCVD provided by the invention comprises: substrate storing dish 3, and on it, put and need by the substrate of vapour deposition.As shown in Figure 3, substrate 54 is placed on substrate storing dish 3.In each substrate storing dish 3 in Fig. 3, be provided with multiple substrates 54, be 7 in Fig. 3.
Substrate gear 55, as shown in Figure 3, the tooth trace of drawing at the edge of substrate holding tray represents the gear being positioned at below substrate storing dish.
Substrate gear 55 is fixed in the below of substrate storing dish 3.The first driving mechanism, it drives described substrate gear to be rotated in a first direction, and substrate storing dish rotates described in substrate gear driven.This driving mechanism can be motor, and a motor all can be with in each substrate gear below.Also can be a motor that drives the common rotation of all substrate gears.
The secondary liner tray of described mechanical type rotation MOCVD also comprises: air extractor (not shown), it carries out the operation of bleeding below described substrate gear.If gear, in the process of engagement, produces trifling or fines like this, can be taken away from below by air extractor in time, and avoid spreading to top, pollute vapor deposition processes.
The secondary liner tray of described mechanical type rotation MOCVD also comprises: rotating disk 1, and it is driven and is rotated in a second direction, by the second drive unit, and described second direction is contrary with first direction.The second drive unit can be also a motor, and the output shaft of motor can be deep in the axis hole at rotating disk 1 middle part, drives thus rotating disk 1 to rotate.When rotating disk 1 rotates, be positioned at rotating disk 1 substrate holding tray 3 above also along with rotating disk 1 rotates.But meanwhile, substrate holding tray 3 also rotates in the opposite direction with respect to rotating disk 1.
On rotating disk 1, be provided with described substrate storing dish 3 and described the first driving mechanism, described substrate storing dish, along with described rotating disk swallow second direction is rotated, is rotated in a first direction with respect to described rotating disk again under the effect of the first driving mechanism.
In the secondary liner tray of described mechanical type rotation MOCVD, gear 2 centered by described the first driving mechanism, it can be arranged on by axle 22 top, center of described rotating disk.Axle 22 is inserted in the axis hole 11 at rotating disk 1 center.Described sun-wheel 2 is meshed with described substrate gear 54, and described sun-wheel 2 (also having demonstrated a kind of gear 56 that is positioned at middle part in Fig. 3) is with respect to described dial rotation.Sun-wheel 2 engages with substrate gear 54, and in the time that sun-wheel 2 rotates, substrate gear 54 all can rotate like this.
In the secondary liner tray of described mechanical type rotation MOCVD, described substrate storing dish has multiple, in Fig. 3, is 8, and the substrate pallet of having broken through air stream drives can not exceed the boundary of 7.Substrate storing dish is evenly distributed on the edge section of described rotating disk 1, and the substrate gear of each substrate storing dish below all engages with the sun-wheel that is positioned at center of turntable top, and sun-wheel rotates and drives all substrate storing dishes to rotate.
In the secondary liner tray of described mechanical type rotation MOCVD, also comprise: cover cap 4, it covers the top of rotating disk, and cover cap 4 upper sheds, and substrate storing dish stretches out from opening part.The fricative smalls that cover cap 4 is set is in order further to prevent gear drops on the epitaxy sheet of substrate.
In the secondary liner tray of described mechanical type rotation MOCVD, each substrate storing dish comprises multiple substrates storing platforms, and each substrate is put on platform and put a substrate.As shown in Figure 3, put on platform and put 7 substrates 54 at a substrate.
The secondary liner tray of described mechanical type rotation MOCVD also comprises: housing (not shown), described rotating disk is arranged on the bottom of housing, substrate storing dish is also positioned at housing, the sidewall of housing has hollow sandwich, and the position higher than substrate holding tray of sidewall is provided with multiple pores that connect with hollow sandwich.Rotating disk and substrate storing dish are all positioned at housing like this, and above substrate storing dish sidepiece, the namely side-walls of housing, is provided with pore.When air extractor is carried out when operation of bleeding below substrate storing dish, can affect by pore the gas of substrate top, make the gas of vapour deposition more even, and also can prevent from being subject to trifling impact.
In the secondary liner tray of described mechanical type rotation MOCVD, described air extractor is carried out the operation of bleeding in housing.
It is work-ing life that the present invention has greatly improved product.Be approximately only 3~6 months the work-ing life of the pallet that conventional air drives, and price is at 30,000 dollars.And the present invention can extend the life-span of pallet more than at least one times, cost also decreases.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open, as above it is not restricted to listed utilization in specification sheets and embodiment, and it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely.For those skilled in the art, can easily realize other modification.Therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend of describing.

Claims (9)

1. the secondary liner tray of mechanical type rotation MOCVD, is characterized in that, comprising:
Substrate storing dish, puts and needs by the substrate of vapour deposition on it;
Substrate gear, it is fixed in the below of substrate storing dish;
The first driving mechanism, it drives described substrate gear to be rotated in a first direction, and substrate storing dish rotates described in substrate gear driven.
2. the secondary liner tray of mechanical type rotation MOCVD as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Air extractor, it carries out the operation of bleeding below described substrate gear.
3. the secondary liner tray of mechanical type rotation MOCVD as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Rotating disk, it is driven and is rotated in a second direction, by the second drive unit, and described second direction is contrary with first direction;
On described rotating disk, be provided with described substrate storing dish and described the first driving mechanism, described substrate storing dish, along with described rotating disk swallow second direction is rotated, is rotated in a first direction with respect to described rotating disk again under the effect of the first driving mechanism.
4. the secondary liner tray of mechanical type rotation MOCVD as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, gear centered by described the first driving mechanism, it is arranged on the top, center of described rotating disk, described sun-wheel is meshed with described substrate gear, and described sun-wheel is with respect to described dial rotation.
5. the secondary liner tray of mechanical type rotation MOCVD as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described substrate storing dish has multiple, be evenly distributed on the edge section of described rotating disk, the substrate gear of each substrate storing dish below all engages with the sun-wheel that is positioned at center of turntable top, and sun-wheel rotates and drives all substrate storing dishes to rotate.
6. the secondary liner tray of mechanical type rotation MOCVD as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Cover cap, it covers the top of rotating disk, and cover cap upper shed, and substrate storing dish stretches out from opening part.
7. the secondary liner tray of the mechanical type rotation MOCVD as described in claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that, each substrate storing dish comprises multiple substrates storing platforms, and each substrate is put on platform and put a substrate.
8. the secondary liner tray of mechanical type rotation MOCVD as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Housing, described rotating disk is arranged on the bottom of housing, and substrate storing dish is also positioned at housing, and the sidewall of housing has hollow sandwich, and the position higher than substrate holding tray of sidewall is provided with multiple pores that connect with hollow sandwich.
9. the secondary liner tray of mechanical type rotation MOCVD as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described air extractor is carried out the operation of bleeding in housing.
CN201320703815.7U 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Mechanical autorotation MOCVD (metal organic chemical vapor deposition) auxiliary substrate tray Expired - Fee Related CN203613261U (en)

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CN201320703815.7U CN203613261U (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Mechanical autorotation MOCVD (metal organic chemical vapor deposition) auxiliary substrate tray

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103556130A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-02-05 北京希睿思科技有限公司 Mechanical autorotating MOCVD (metalorganic chemical vapor deposition) accessory substrate tray
CN108624955A (en) * 2017-03-16 2018-10-09 北京北方华创微电子装备有限公司 Reaction chamber and epitaxial growth equipment
CN112080735A (en) * 2020-10-12 2020-12-15 佛仪科技(佛山)有限公司 Tray device for vapor chemical deposition
JP2021086950A (en) * 2019-11-28 2021-06-03 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Rotation drive mechanism and rotation drive method, and substrate processing device and substrate processing method using the same

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103556130A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-02-05 北京希睿思科技有限公司 Mechanical autorotating MOCVD (metalorganic chemical vapor deposition) accessory substrate tray
CN108624955A (en) * 2017-03-16 2018-10-09 北京北方华创微电子装备有限公司 Reaction chamber and epitaxial growth equipment
JP2021086950A (en) * 2019-11-28 2021-06-03 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Rotation drive mechanism and rotation drive method, and substrate processing device and substrate processing method using the same
JP7257941B2 (en) 2019-11-28 2023-04-14 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Rotation drive mechanism, rotation drive method, and substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method using these
CN112080735A (en) * 2020-10-12 2020-12-15 佛仪科技(佛山)有限公司 Tray device for vapor chemical deposition

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140528

Termination date: 20151107

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model