CN203601261U - Quick release valve membrane and quick release valve - Google Patents

Quick release valve membrane and quick release valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203601261U
CN203601261U CN201320774205.6U CN201320774205U CN203601261U CN 203601261 U CN203601261 U CN 203601261U CN 201320774205 U CN201320774205 U CN 201320774205U CN 203601261 U CN203601261 U CN 203601261U
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China
Prior art keywords
diaphragm
release valve
boss
rapid release
upper shell
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320774205.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈伟
刘云飞
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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Priority to CN201320774205.6U priority Critical patent/CN203601261U/en
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Publication of CN203601261U publication Critical patent/CN203601261U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick release valve membrane and a quick release valve. The membrane comprises a flat membrane and a boss, the boss is located on one side of the flat membrane which is coaxial with the boss, and the boss is located in the middle of the flat membrane. The membrane has good rigidity, can lower vibration frequency and lower the noise of the quick release valve.

Description

A kind of diaphragm of rapid release valve and rapid release valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to the elastic element of mechanical field, is specifically related to a kind of diaphragm of rapid release valve.
Background technology
Rapid release valve is generally arranged in compression air brake pipeline, has the effect of carrying out Quick air-discharge in the time of brake off, is conducive to quick brake off.As shown in Figure 1, rapid release valve comprises diaphragm 1 ', upper shell 2, lower house 3, seal ring 4, upper shell 2, lower house 3 are fixed and are connected with spring washer 6 by bolt, are provided with seal ring 4 between two housings, and diaphragm 1 ' is contained in upper shell 2, lower house 3 inner chambers.The flat diaphragm that diaphragm 1 ' is consistency of thickness, the lower camber side of upper shell 2 is diaphragm deformation areal of support, between diaphragm peripheral part and upper shell 2, lower house 3, has certain interval, can move up and down.Upper shell 2 is provided with induction opening 21, lower house 3 is provided with the deflation hole relative with induction opening 21 32 and two air gates that are oppositely arranged 33, the induction opening 21 of upper shell 2 is connected with brake activation valve, and the air gate 33 at lower house 2 two ends is connected with the left and right compressed air brake cylinder of trailing wheel, the logical atmosphere of deflation hole 32.
When automobile brake, pressurized air from brake activation valve enters rapid release valve from induction opening 21, promote diaphragm 1 ' and tightly push down venting valve 5 downwards, blow diaphragm 1 ' surrounding open simultaneously, make under diaphragm edge curved, pressurized air, along the radial groove of lower house 3, is led to the left and right compressed air brake cylinder being attached thereto through 2 air gates 33.
When automobile brake off, pressure gas in the pipeline being connected with rapid release valve is discharged through the deflation hole 32 of brake activation valve, it is up that the pressure gas backflow of the left and right air chamber being connected with rapid release valve promotes diaphragm 1 ', blocks induction opening 21, and the pressure gas in air chamber enters rapidly atmosphere through deflation hole 32.But it is up that rapid release valve pressure gas in air chamber in the time of brake off will promote diaphragm 1 ', can cause diaphragm 1 ' to produce high-frequency vibration, thereby the exhaust that produces rapid release valve utter long and high-pitched sounds, this is uttered long and high-pitched sounds is the overriding noise of rapid release valve exhaust.
As shown in Figure 2, in order to solve the exhaust roar of rapid release valve in braking, conventionally connect a shock-absorption device 7 at the deflation hole place of rapid release valve, this shock-absorption device 7 has certain effect to reducing rapid release valve exhaust roar, but the pneumatic noise producing when exhausr port exhaust when it only can reduce brake off, when braking diaphragm can not be reduced because of uttering long and high-pitched sounds that high-frequency vibration produces, thereby noise can not be effectively reduced.This shock-absorption device existence simultaneously takes up room many, high in cost of production problem.
Utility model content
In order to address the above problem, the utility model is by a kind of diaphragm of rapid release valve is provided, when this diaphragm can significantly reduce rapid release valve exhaust because of the whistler of diaphragm generation of vibration.
The technical scheme addressing the above problem:
A diaphragm for rapid release valve, it comprises flat diaphragm, boss, and described boss is positioned at a side of described flat diaphragm, and described flat diaphragm and described boss coaxially arrange, and described boss is positioned at the middle part of described flat diaphragm.
Selectable, described flat diaphragm and described boss are cylindric.
Selectable, the diameter of described flat diaphragm is a, and thickness is b, and the diameter of described boss is 0.5a~0.6a, and thickness is b~1.2b.
A kind of rapid release valve, described rapid release valve comprises diaphragm, upper shell, lower house, venting valve, described upper shell is provided with induction opening, described lower house is provided with the deflation hole relative with induction opening and two air gates that are oppositely arranged, described upper shell, described lower house are fixedly connected with, and described diaphragm is arranged in upper shell inner chamber and lower housing cavity, and described boss is towards upper shell, described venting valve is elasticity body, and described venting valve is fixed with described lower house and is communicated with described deflation hole; When induction opening air inlet, described flat diaphragm covers described deflation hole, and described boss and described induction opening have gap; When deflation hole exhaust, described boss is positioned at induction opening.
Selectable, described rapid release valve comprises seal ring, and described upper shell has seal groove, and described seal ring is positioned at described seal groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The mode that diaphragm of the present utility model adopts one side to increase by place's boss improves the rigidity of diaphragm, and boss is positioned at the main stressed middle part of diaphragm, can reduce the oscillation frequency of diaphragm, and then reduces the noise of rapid release valve.Meanwhile, the utility model is simple in structure, successful, and cost is low, does not take space outerpace.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the rapid release valve of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the constructional drawing that the rapid release valve of prior art is connected with shock-absorption device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the diaphragm of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the rapid release valve of the utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals: 1,1 '-diaphragm, 11-flat diaphragm, 12-boss, 2-upper shell, 21-induction opening, 3-lower house, 31-lower housing cavity, 32-deflation hole, 33-air gate, 4-seal ring, the 5-valve of exitting, 6-bolt and spring washer, 7-shock-absorption device.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 3, the diaphragm 1 of rapid release valve comprises flat diaphragm 11, boss 12, and boss 12 is positioned at a side of flat diaphragm 11, and flat diaphragm 11 coaxially arranges with boss 12, and boss 12 is positioned at the middle part of flat diaphragm 11.
The shape of flat diaphragm 11 can be cylindrical, can be also other polygons as polygons such as square, regular hexagons, boss 12 also can be for multiple multiple Central Symmetry boss that are superimposed.Preferably, flat diaphragm 11 is cylindric with boss 12.Adopt the diaphragm structure of this structure simple, stressed good.
Boss 12 should not be too little too thin, otherwise little to damping effect; Simultaneously also should not be too thick, otherwise can lengthen evacuation time.Preferably, the diameter of flat diaphragm 11 is a, and thickness is b, and the diameter of boss 12 is 0.5a~0.6a, and thickness is b~1.2b.Adopt this structure can improve the rigidity of diaphragm, effectively reduce the oscillation frequency of diaphragm simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 4, rapid release valve comprises diaphragm 1, upper shell 2, lower house 3, venting valve 5, upper shell 2 is provided with induction opening 21, lower house 3 is provided with the deflation hole relative with induction opening 21 32 and two air gates that are oppositely arranged 31, upper shell 2, lower house 3 are fixedly connected with, and diaphragm 1 is arranged in upper shell inner chamber and lower housing cavity 31, and boss 12 is towards upper shell 2, venting valve 5 is elasticity body, and venting valve 2 is fixed and is communicated with deflation hole 32 with lower house 3; When induction opening air inlet, flat diaphragm covers deflation hole, and boss and induction opening have gap; When deflation hole exhaust, boss is positioned at induction opening.The outer profile size of flat diaphragm 11 is less than the size of upper shell inner chamber, the outer profile size of boss 12 be less than boss 12 towards the size of induction opening 21.In figure, upper shell inner chamber is not shown, and its shape is similar to lower housing cavity.Upper shell inner chamber, lower housing cavity are communicated with admission port, exhausr port, air extractor duct, form air communication channel.Upper shell 2, lower house 3 are fixed and are connected with spring washer 6 by bolt.
Preferably, rapid release valve comprises seal ring 4, and upper shell has seal groove, and seal ring 4 is positioned at seal groove.Adopt the rapid release valve of this structure to there is better leak tightness.
Although the utility model is described in conjunction with above embodiment, but the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, and be only subject to the restriction of claims, those of ordinary skills can easily modify to it and change, but do not leave essence design of the present utility model and scope.

Claims (5)

1. a diaphragm for rapid release valve, is characterized in that, it comprises flat diaphragm, boss, and described boss is positioned at a side of described flat diaphragm, and described flat diaphragm and described boss coaxially arrange, and described boss is positioned at the middle part of described flat diaphragm.
2. the diaphragm of rapid release valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flat diaphragm and described boss are cylindric.
3. the diaphragm of rapid release valve according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the diameter of described flat diaphragm is a, and thickness is b, and the diameter of described boss is 0.5a~0.6a, and thickness is b~1.2b.
4. a rapid release valve, it is characterized in that, described rapid release valve comprises diaphragm, upper shell, lower house, the venting valve as described in any one in claim 1~3, described upper shell is provided with induction opening, described lower house is provided with the deflation hole relative with induction opening and two air gates that are oppositely arranged, described upper shell, described lower house are fixedly connected with, described diaphragm is arranged in upper shell inner chamber and lower housing cavity, described boss is towards upper shell, described venting valve is elasticity body, and described venting valve is fixed with described lower house and is communicated with described deflation hole; When induction opening air inlet, described flat diaphragm covers described deflation hole, and described boss and described induction opening have gap; When deflation hole exhaust, described boss is positioned at induction opening.
5. rapid release valve according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described rapid release valve comprises seal ring, and described upper shell has seal groove, and described seal ring is positioned at described seal groove.
CN201320774205.6U 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Quick release valve membrane and quick release valve Expired - Fee Related CN203601261U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320774205.6U CN203601261U (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Quick release valve membrane and quick release valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320774205.6U CN203601261U (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Quick release valve membrane and quick release valve

Publications (1)

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CN203601261U true CN203601261U (en) 2014-05-21

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104085388A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-08 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Built-in membrane of quick release valve for pneumatic braking and quick release valve
CN104097626A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-15 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Quick release valve and internal diaphragm thereof
CN104097627A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-15 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Quick release valve and internal diaphragm thereof
CN104097625A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-15 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Quick release valve and internally-disposed diaphragm thereof
CN104097624A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-15 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Automotive quick release valve and built-in diaphragm thereof
CN104118418A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-29 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Built-in membrane of quick-release valve for air pressure braking of automobile and quick-release valve
CN104118417A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-29 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Built-in diaphragm of quick release valve and quick release valve
CN104129384A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-11-05 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Quick release valve built-in diaphragm and quick release valve
CN104139776A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-11-12 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Quick release valve built-in diaphragm for brake and quick release valve

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104085388A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-08 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Built-in membrane of quick release valve for pneumatic braking and quick release valve
CN104097626A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-15 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Quick release valve and internal diaphragm thereof
CN104097627A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-15 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Quick release valve and internal diaphragm thereof
CN104097625A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-15 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Quick release valve and internally-disposed diaphragm thereof
CN104097624A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-15 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Automotive quick release valve and built-in diaphragm thereof
CN104118418A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-29 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Built-in membrane of quick-release valve for air pressure braking of automobile and quick-release valve
CN104118417A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-29 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Built-in diaphragm of quick release valve and quick release valve
CN104129384A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-11-05 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Quick release valve built-in diaphragm and quick release valve
CN104139776A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-11-12 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Quick release valve built-in diaphragm for brake and quick release valve
CN104097626B (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-04-20 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 A kind of rapid release valve interposed membrane and rapid release valve
CN104097624B (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-04-20 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 A kind of automobile rapid release valve interposed membrane and rapid release valve
CN104097625B (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-05-18 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 A kind of built-in diaphragm of quick release valve and quick release valve
CN104139776B (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-06-01 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 A kind of braking is with putting valve interposed membrane soon and put valve soon
CN104097627B (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-06-08 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 The interposed membrane of a kind of quick release valve and quick release valve
CN104129384B (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-06-15 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 A kind of quick release valve interposed membrane and quick release valve
CN104118417B (en) * 2014-07-24 2017-04-12 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Built-in diaphragm of quick release valve and quick release valve
CN104085388B (en) * 2014-07-24 2017-05-10 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Built-in membrane of quick release valve for pneumatic braking and quick release valve

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GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230022 East Road No. 176

Patentee after: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230022 East Road No. 176

Patentee before: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140521

Termination date: 20191128

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee