CN203575034U - Deep ploughing and multi-layer fertilizer applying integrated machine - Google Patents
Deep ploughing and multi-layer fertilizer applying integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203575034U CN203575034U CN201320810904.1U CN201320810904U CN203575034U CN 203575034 U CN203575034 U CN 203575034U CN 201320810904 U CN201320810904 U CN 201320810904U CN 203575034 U CN203575034 U CN 203575034U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a deep ploughing and multi-layer fertilizer applying integrated machine, wherein a first-level ploughing coulter (9) is arranged on a rack (15), a second-level ploughing and fertilizer applying coulter (13) is arranged on the rear side of the first-level ploughing coulter (9), a fertilizer applying cavity (19) is formed in the rear side of the second-level ploughing and fertilizer applying coulter (13), a classified fertilizer applying mechanism is arranged on the fertilizer applying cavity (19), a fertilizer applying pipe (14) communicated with the fertilizer applying cavity (19) is arranged at the bottom of a fertilizer applying box (1), and fertilizer can be applied while ploughing is conducted. Compared with the prior art, the deep ploughing and multi-layer fertilizer applying integrated machine not only can deeply plough the land, but also can conduct multi-layer three-dimensional fertilizer applying on the land, so that the problem of deep ploughing of the land is solved, a root system of a crop can grow deeper to promote the growth of the crop, furthermore, the deeper soil layer can also be applied with the fertilizer in a three-dimensional manner, so that the land is more fertile, and the yield of the crop is greatly increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, especially a kind of deep ploughing multilayer fertilization all-in-one machine.
Background technology
In agricultural production, soil all needs cultivate and apply fertilizer as everyone knows, at present, the degree of depth that soil is cultivated is for a long time all in 20cm-30cm left and right, the soil of the 40cm left and right degree of depth is difficult to cultivate for a long time always, add that long-term use chemical fertilizer makes the hardening soil, in the soil of the 40cm left and right degree of depth, just formed hard hard soil layer, be difficult to cultivate, and fertilising is generally also sprinkled upon the top layer in soil, even if there is the agricultural machinery in depths fertilising, the degree of depth of fertilising also cannot reach 40cm, the hard soil layer forming for a long time, the root system of crops is difficult to deeply, also make the barren of soil change, particularly on the soil that has hard soil layer, raise fruit trees, because the root system of fruit tree kind plant is difficult to break through hard soil layer, also the growth making is greatly affected, serious impact the output of fruit tree.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of deep ploughing multilayer fertilization all-in-one machine, the soil of not only can deep ploughing, can also in deep ploughing, to soil, carry out layer stereo fertilising, both can solve the problem of soil deep ploughing, what can make that the root systems of crops can prick is darker, promotes greatly the growth of crops, can also carry out three-dimensional fertilising to darker soil layer, make soil more fertile, can improve greatly the output of crops.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: comprise frame (15), hanger bracket (4) and fertilizing box (1), it is characterized in that: in described frame (15), be provided with one-level and plough cutter (9), the rear side of ploughing cutter (9) in one-level is provided with secondary arable farming application cutter (13), at the rear side of secondary arable farming application cutter (13), be provided with fertilising chamber (19), on fertilising chamber (19), be provided with classification fertilizing mechanism, in the bottom of fertilizing box (1), be provided with the fertilising pipe (14) that is communicated with fertilising chamber (19), can be according to the kind of crops, plantation situation etc. arranges the line number of ploughing cutter and arable farming application cutter.
Described classification fertilizing mechanism can be: in fertilising chamber (19), be provided with fertilising chamber dividing plate (18), in rear wall bottom, fertilising chamber (19), be provided with breach (20), also can, for the top-down multiple fertilizer applying holes (28) that are provided with of rear wall in fertilising chamber (19), in the bottom of fertilizer applying hole (28), be provided with acclivitous fertilizer applying hole flow distribution plate (29).
As the further improvement project of technique scheme, front end at described secondary arable farming application cutter (13) is provided with secondary arable farming application edge (12), in the front portion, bottom of secondary arable farming application edge (12), is provided with secondary arable farming application cutter duckbilled (12).
As further improvement, in the inside bottom of described fertilizing box (1), be provided with screw-conveyer-shaft (3), on screw-conveyer-shaft (3), be respectively equipped with left-handed auger (16) and dextrorotation auger (17), on screw-conveyer-shaft (3), be also provided with screw-conveyer-shaft drive (2), in frame (15), be also provided with land wheel (5), in the bottom of frame (15), be also provided with drive (10), in land wheel (5), between drive (10) and screw-conveyer-shaft drive (2), being provided with chain (8) connects, at the outer surface of land wheel (5), establish spaced the ground gear teeth (7) and the land wheel spike-tooth (6) of being provided with.
Or in frame (15), be provided with gearbox (22), be provided with power transmission shaft (21) on gearbox (22), the other end of power transmission shaft (21) connects the power of tractor, and being embodied as screw-conveyer-shaft (3) provides power.
As further improving again, on described fertilising pipe (14), be provided with slot (23), in slot (23), be provided with plate (24), the outer end of plate (24) is provided with baffle plate (25), on baffle plate (25), be provided with the guide rod (26) through fertilising pipe (14), at the other end of guide rod (26), be provided with handle (27).
The utility model is ploughed cutter by be provided with one-level in frame, the rear side of ploughing cutter in one-level is provided with secondary arable farming application cutter, at the rear side of secondary arable farming application cutter, be provided with fertilising chamber, on fertilising chamber, be provided with classification fertilizing mechanism, in the bottom of fertilizing box, be provided with the fertilising pipe that is communicated with fertilising chamber, compared with prior art, the utility model soil of not only can deep ploughing, can also in deep ploughing, to soil, carry out layer stereo fertilising, both can solve the problem of soil deep ploughing, what can make that the root systems of crops can prick is darker, promote greatly the growth of crops, can also carry out three-dimensional fertilising to darker soil layer, make soil more fertile, can improve greatly the output of crops.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the right side of Fig. 1 is looked.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of secondary arable farming application cutter in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3 along B-B.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 4.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 5.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 6.
Shown in figure: 1 is fertilizing box, 2 is screw-conveyer-shaft drive, 3 is screw-conveyer-shaft, 4 is hanger bracket, 5 is land wheel, 6 is land wheel spike-tooth, 7 is the ground gear teeth, 8 is chain, 9 is the cultivated cutter of one-level, 10 is drive, 11 is secondary arable farming application cutter duckbilled, 12 is secondary arable farming application edge, 13 is secondary arable farming application cutter, 14 is fertilising pipe, 15 is frame, 16 is left-handed auger, 17 is dextrorotation auger, 18 is fertilising chamber dividing plate, 19 is fertilising chamber, 20 is breach, 21 is power transmission shaft, 22 is gearbox, 23 slots, 24 is plate, 25 is baffle plate, 26 is guide rod, 27 is handle, 28 is fertilizer applying hole, 29 is fertilizer applying hole flow distribution plate.
Embodiment
embodiment 1:with reference to Fig. 1～Fig. 4, for the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1, the top of frame 15 is provided with fertilizing box 1, in the bottom of fertilizing box 1, be provided with screw-conveyer-shaft 3, the left and right of screw-conveyer-shaft 3 is respectively equipped with left-handed auger 16 and dextrorotation auger 17, when rotating, screw-conveyer-shaft 3 fertilizer can be transported to two ends, in the front of frame 15, be provided with the hanger bracket 4 that connects tractor, frame 15 below also before and after the one-level that is provided with side by side plough cutter 9 and secondary arable farming application cutter 13, secondary arable farming application cutter 13 is lower than the cultivated cutter 9 of one-level, that can plough is darker, in the front of secondary arable farming application cutter 13, be provided with secondary arable farming application edge 12, the bottom of secondary arable farming application edge 12 is provided with secondary arable farming application cutter duckbilled 11, the rear portion of secondary arable farming application cutter 13 is wider, at the rear portion of secondary arable farming application cutter 13, be provided with fertilising chamber 19, above fertilising chamber 19, be provided with the fertilising pipe 14 being connected in fertilizing box 1, in fertilising chamber 19, be provided with fertilising chamber dividing plate 18, fertilising chamber is separated, the bottom of rear wall in fertilising chamber 19 is provided with breach 20, when ploughing, can with different levelsly apply fertilizer, in frame 15, be also provided with land wheel 5, land wheel 5 rotation that is close to the ground when ploughing, the rotation of land wheel 5 by chain 8 with drive 10, drive again screw-conveyer-shaft drive 2 to rotate.Thereby drive screw-conveyer-shaft 3 to rotate, in order to prevent skidding, land wheel 5 outer surface intervals be provided with the ground gear teeth 7 and land wheel spike-tooth 6, due to one-level, plough cutter 9 and secondary arable farming application cutter 13 be knife-edge, be different from the plough plough of use of tradition, that therefore ground can be ploughed is darker, front and back twice are ploughed cutter can break hard soil layer, and downward secondary arable farming application cutter duckbilled 11, and being inserted into of can going deep into is underground, can also turn over and take more earth out of, use very effective.
embodiment 2:with reference to Fig. 5, for the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2, compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: the power transmission shaft 21 that is provided with gearbox 22 and connection tractor dynamic power in frame 15, power by tractor, for screw-conveyer-shaft 3 provides power, also plays same effect.
embodiment 3:with reference to Fig. 6, for the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3, compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: the top at fertilising pipe 14 is provided with slot 23, in slot 23, be provided with plate 24, the outside curve of plate 24 forms baffle plate 25, is provided with the guide rod 26 that connects fertilising pipe 14 on baffle plate 25, at the other end of guide rod 26, be provided with handle 27, by plug handle 27, can adjust the number of fertilizing amount.
embodiment 4:with reference to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 4, compared with embodiment 3, the difference of the present embodiment is: on the rear wall in fertilising chamber 19, be provided with multiple fertilizer applying holes 28 from top to bottom, in the bottom of fertilizer applying hole 28, be provided with acclivitous fertilizer applying hole flow distribution plate 29, also can play multi-level fertilization effect.
embodiment 5:with reference to Fig. 8, be the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 5, compared with embodiment 3, the difference of the present embodiment is: be only provided with a line one-level and plough cutter 9 and secondary arable farming application cutter 13, fertilizing box should, for longitudinally arranging, relatively be applicable to single file arable farming application simultaneously, more flexible.
embodiment 6:with reference to Fig. 9, be the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 6, compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: fertilizing box is narrower, is relatively adapted at using in the shorter fruit tree woods in space.
Claims (10)
1. a deep ploughing multilayer fertilization all-in-one machine, comprise frame (15), hanger bracket (4) and fertilizing box (1), it is characterized in that: in described frame (15), be provided with one-level and plough cutter (9), the rear side of ploughing cutter (9) in one-level is provided with secondary arable farming application cutter (13), at the rear side of secondary arable farming application cutter (13), be provided with fertilising chamber (19), on fertilising chamber (19), be provided with classification fertilizing mechanism, in the bottom of fertilizing box (1), be provided with the fertilising pipe (14) that is communicated with fertilising chamber (19).
2. deep ploughing multilayer fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front end at described secondary arable farming application cutter (13) is provided with secondary arable farming application edge (12), in the front portion, bottom of secondary arable farming application edge (12), be provided with secondary arable farming application cutter duckbilled (12), described classification fertilizing mechanism is: in fertilising chamber (19), be provided with fertilising chamber dividing plate (18), in rear wall bottom, fertilising chamber (19), be provided with breach (20).
3. deep ploughing multilayer fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the front end at described secondary arable farming application cutter (13) is provided with secondary arable farming application edge (12), in the front portion, bottom of secondary arable farming application edge (12), be provided with secondary arable farming application cutter duckbilled (12), described classification fertilizing mechanism is: at the top-down multiple fertilizer applying holes (28) that are provided with of rear wall in fertilising chamber (19), in the bottom of fertilizer applying hole (28), be provided with acclivitous fertilizer applying hole flow distribution plate (29).
4. deep ploughing multilayer fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: in the inside bottom of described fertilizing box (1), be provided with screw-conveyer-shaft (3), on screw-conveyer-shaft (3), be respectively equipped with left-handed auger (16) and dextrorotation auger (17), on screw-conveyer-shaft (3), be also provided with screw-conveyer-shaft drive (2), in frame (15), be also provided with land wheel (5), in the bottom of frame (15), be also provided with drive (10), in land wheel (5), between drive (10) and screw-conveyer-shaft drive (2), being provided with chain (8) connects, at the outer surface of land wheel (5), establish spaced the ground gear teeth (7) and the land wheel spike-tooth (6) of being provided with.
5. deep ploughing multilayer fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: in the inside bottom of described fertilizing box (1), be provided with screw-conveyer-shaft (3), on screw-conveyer-shaft (3), be respectively equipped with left-handed auger (16) and dextrorotation auger (17), on screw-conveyer-shaft (3), be also provided with screw-conveyer-shaft drive (2), in frame (15), be also provided with land wheel (5), in the bottom of frame (15), be also provided with drive (10), in land wheel (5), between drive (10) and screw-conveyer-shaft drive (2), being provided with chain (8) connects, at the outer surface of land wheel (5), establish spaced the ground gear teeth (7) and the land wheel spike-tooth (6) of being provided with.
6. deep ploughing multilayer fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: in described frame (15), be provided with gearbox (22), on gearbox (22), be provided with power transmission shaft (21), the other end of power transmission shaft (21) connects the power of tractor, and being embodied as screw-conveyer-shaft (3) provides power.
7. deep ploughing multilayer fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: in described frame (15), be provided with gearbox (22), on gearbox (22), be provided with power transmission shaft (21), the other end of power transmission shaft (21) connects the power of tractor, and being embodied as screw-conveyer-shaft (3) provides power.
8. deep ploughing multilayer fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: on described fertilising pipe (14), be provided with slot (23), in slot (23), be provided with plate (24), the outer end of plate (24) is provided with baffle plate (25), on baffle plate (25), be provided with the guide rod (26) through fertilising pipe (14), at the other end of guide rod (26), be provided with handle (27).
9. deep ploughing multilayer fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: on described fertilising pipe (14), be provided with slot (23), in slot (23), be provided with plate (24), the outer end of plate (24) is provided with baffle plate (25), on baffle plate (25), be provided with the guide rod (26) through fertilising pipe (14), at the other end of guide rod (26), be provided with handle (27).
10. deep ploughing multilayer fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: on described fertilising pipe (14), be provided with slot (23), in slot (23), be provided with plate (24), the outer end of plate (24) is provided with baffle plate (25), on baffle plate (25), be provided with the guide rod (26) through fertilising pipe (14), at the other end of guide rod (26), be provided with handle (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320810904.1U CN203575034U (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Deep ploughing and multi-layer fertilizer applying integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320810904.1U CN203575034U (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Deep ploughing and multi-layer fertilizer applying integrated machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203575034U true CN203575034U (en) | 2014-05-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320810904.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203575034U (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Deep ploughing and multi-layer fertilizer applying integrated machine |
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| CN (1) | CN203575034U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104380865A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-04 | 中国农业大学 | Soil strip deep tillage, fertilization, backfill,corn sowing and pressing integrated machine |
-
2013
- 2013-12-11 CN CN201320810904.1U patent/CN203575034U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104380865A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-04 | 中国农业大学 | Soil strip deep tillage, fertilization, backfill,corn sowing and pressing integrated machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140507 Termination date: 20141211 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |