CN203573941U - Electrode of electric insulation structure - Google Patents

Electrode of electric insulation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203573941U
CN203573941U CN201320750524.3U CN201320750524U CN203573941U CN 203573941 U CN203573941 U CN 203573941U CN 201320750524 U CN201320750524 U CN 201320750524U CN 203573941 U CN203573941 U CN 203573941U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode
insulating ceramics
electrode tip
vacuum chamber
ceramic component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320750524.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐红兵
王明旭
王银翘
蔡立君
林涛
卢勇
韩伟
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Southwestern Institute of Physics
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Southwestern Institute of Physics
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201320750524.3U priority Critical patent/CN203573941U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203573941U publication Critical patent/CN203573941U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to a glow discharge electrode and particularly relates to an electrode of an improved electric insulation structure. The electrode can be applied to glow discharge cleaning in large-size, middle-size and small-size fusion devices. The electrode comprises a re-deposition preventing support block and an electrode head. The re-deposition preventing support block, the electrode head, a first insulating ceramic component and a third insulating ceramic component are connected together by a bolt and a nut. Butterfly-shaped washers are placed on the first insulating ceramic component and the third insulating ceramic component. A second insulating ceramic component is installed on the first insulating ceramic component. An electrode head cover plate is spot-welded on a surface of the electrode head. Vacuum chamber fixing bolts support the electrode in a vacuum chamber. The electrode of the utility model has the following advantages: (1) the number of sputtered impurity particles deposited on the surfaces of the electrode is reduced; (2) the performance of insulation between the electrode and the vacuum chamber is improved; and (3) the electrode is simple in structure and convenient to install and dissemble.

Description

A kind of electrode of electrically insulated structures
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of glow-discharge electrode, be specifically related to a kind of electrode of improved electric insulation, can be applicable to the Glow Discharge Cleaning in large, medium and small fusion facility.
Background technology
In fusion field, Glow Discharge Cleaning, because it is simple to operate, energy consumption is little, and can reduce hydrogen concentration and part carbon oxygen impurities effectively, and by each device extensive use.During glow discharge, electrode is as anode, and vacuum chamber is as negative electrode, utilize the positive ion bombardment vacuum chamber wall under the acceleration of cathode sheath layer, the foreign particle being adsorbed on wall is bombarded out, then by vacuum-pumping system withdrawing device, reach the object that wall cleans, takes exercise.But during aura, the foreign particle sputtering may be deposited on the each surface of electrode after out again, as accumulated, too much can affect the insulation property between electrode and vacuum chamber.The present invention is deposited on the each surface of electrode again for reducing foreign particle, proposes a kind of electrode of improved electric insulation.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of electrode of electrically insulated structures, it can reduce foreign particle and be deposited on the each surface of electrode again, improves the insulation property between electrode and vacuum chamber.
The present invention realizes like this, a kind of electrode of electrically insulated structures, it comprises anti-deposit back-up block, electrode tip again, by bolts and nuts, will prevent depositing back-up block, electrode tip, the first insulating ceramics assembly and the 3rd insulating ceramics assembly links together again, butterfly gasket is placed on the first insulating ceramics assembly and the 3rd insulating ceramics assembly, the second insulating ceramics assembly is arranged on the first insulating ceramics assembly, electrode tip cover plate point is welded in electrode tip surface, vacuum chamber set bolt by electrode supporting in vacuum chamber.
Described deposit back-up block and electrode tip surrounding again and have the gap of 5mm, groove lower plane has certain inclined plane of radian continuously therein, forms greatest gradient 1.5mm gap with electrode tip bottom surface section contact-making surface.
The described whole anti-back-up block inner groovy surface that deposits again scribbles the second insulating ceramics coating and electrode tip surrounding and lower surface and is evenly sprayed with the first insulating ceramics coating.
Advantage of the present invention is, 1, reduce the foreign particle sputtering and be deposited on the each surface of electrode; 2, improve the insulation property between electrode and vacuum chamber; 3, simple, the installation of system configuration and convenient disassembly etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the electrode structure schematic diagram for a kind of electric insulation provided by the present invention.
Wherein: the 1 anti-back-up block that deposits again; 2 electrode tips, 3 first insulating ceramics assemblies, 4 second insulating ceramics assemblies, 5 bolts, 6 butterfly gaskets, 7 electrode tip cover plates, 8 first insulating ceramics coatings, 9 second insulating ceramics coatings, 10 the 3rd insulating ceramics assemblies, 11 nuts, 12 vacuum chamber set bolts.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of electrode of the electrically insulated structures for glow-discharge electrode comprises and anti-deposits back-up block 1, electrode tip 2, insulating ceramics assembly 3,4,10 again, butterfly gasket 6, bolt 5, electrode tip cover plate 7, insulating ceramics coating 8,9, nut 11, vacuum chamber set bolt 12.
By bolt 5 and nut 11, will prevent depositing back-up block 1, electrode tip 2, the first insulating ceramics assembly 3 and the 3rd insulating ceramics assembly 10 links together again, butterfly gasket 6 is placed on the first insulating ceramics assembly 3 and the 3rd insulating ceramics assembly 10, the second insulating ceramics assembly 4 is arranged on the first insulating ceramics assembly 3,7 of electrode tip cover plates are welded in electrode tip 2 surfaces, vacuum chamber set bolt 12 by electrode supporting in vacuum chamber.
Depositing back-up block 1 and electrode tip 2 surroundings has the gap of 5mm again, groove lower plane is made with certain inclined plane of radian continuously therein, form greatest gradient 1.5mm gap with electrode tip bottom surface section contact-making surface, the whole anti-back-up block 1 inner groovy surface that deposits again scribbles the second insulating ceramics coating 9 and electrode tip 2 surroundings and lower surface and is evenly sprayed with the first insulating ceramics coating 8.During glow discharge, bombardment a large amount of foreign particles out only have small part to enter anti-back-up block 1 and electrode tip 2 surroundings of depositing again by the gap of 5mm, and most of foreign particle is extracted vacuum chamber out by vacuum-pumping system.Due to anti-back-up block 1 groove upper surface and the electrode tip 2 lower surfaces formation greatest gradient 1.5mm gaps of depositing again, final major part can be deposited on the anti-plane on back-up block 1 groove that deposits again, can effectively reduce like this foreign particle sputtering and be deposited on the each surface of electrode tip 2, improve the insulation property between electrode and vacuum chamber.

Claims (3)

1. the electrode of an electrically insulated structures, it comprises the anti-back-up block (1) that deposits again, electrode tip (2), it is characterized in that: by bolt (5) and nut (11), will prevent depositing again back-up block (1), electrode tip (2), the first insulating ceramics assembly (3) and the 3rd insulating ceramics assembly (10) link together, butterfly gasket (6) is placed on the first insulating ceramics assembly (3) and the 3rd insulating ceramics assembly (10), the second insulating ceramics assembly (4) is arranged on the first insulating ceramics assembly (3), electrode tip cover plate (7) point is welded in electrode tip (2) surface, vacuum chamber set bolt (12) by electrode supporting in vacuum chamber.
2. the electrode of a kind of electrically insulated structures as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described deposit again back-up block (1) and electrode tip (2) surrounding and have the gap of 5mm, groove lower plane has certain inclined plane of radian continuously therein, forms greatest gradient 1.5mm gap with electrode tip (2) bottom surface section contact-making surface.
3. the electrode of a kind of electrically insulated structures as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described whole anti-back-up block (1) the inner groovy surface that deposits again scribbles the second insulating ceramics coating (9) and electrode tip (2) surrounding and lower surface and is evenly sprayed with the first insulating ceramics coating (8).
CN201320750524.3U 2013-11-22 2013-11-22 Electrode of electric insulation structure Expired - Lifetime CN203573941U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320750524.3U CN203573941U (en) 2013-11-22 2013-11-22 Electrode of electric insulation structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320750524.3U CN203573941U (en) 2013-11-22 2013-11-22 Electrode of electric insulation structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203573941U true CN203573941U (en) 2014-04-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320750524.3U Expired - Lifetime CN203573941U (en) 2013-11-22 2013-11-22 Electrode of electric insulation structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203573941U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104658836A (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-27 核工业西南物理研究院 Electrode of electric insulation structure
CN113236516A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-10 哈尔滨工业大学 Structure for preventing deposition in discharge chamber of micro ion thruster

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104658836A (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-27 核工业西南物理研究院 Electrode of electric insulation structure
CN113236516A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-10 哈尔滨工业大学 Structure for preventing deposition in discharge chamber of micro ion thruster
CN113236516B (en) * 2021-06-30 2022-03-04 哈尔滨工业大学 Structure for preventing deposition in discharge chamber of micro ion thruster

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