CN203561015U - Multi-layer heat pipe heat-exchange-type semiconductor refrigeration system - Google Patents
Multi-layer heat pipe heat-exchange-type semiconductor refrigeration system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203561015U CN203561015U CN201320726822.9U CN201320726822U CN203561015U CN 203561015 U CN203561015 U CN 203561015U CN 201320726822 U CN201320726822 U CN 201320726822U CN 203561015 U CN203561015 U CN 203561015U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-layer heat pipe heat-exchange-type semiconductor refrigeration system. The semiconductor refrigeration system is mainly composed of a semiconductor refrigeration module, an inner heat pipe condenser set, an inner heat pipe evaporator, an outer heat pipe evaporator set, an outer heat pipe condenser, an outer heat pipe condenser fan, an inner heat pipe evaporator fan, a gas guide pipe, a liquid guide pipe and a control circuit. The two faces of each inner heat pipe condenser make tight contact with refrigeration faces of two sets of semiconductor refrigeration pieces; the two faces of each outer heat pipe evaporator make tight contact with heating faces of the two sets of semiconductor refrigeration pieces; the inner heat pipe condenser set and the inner heat pipe evaporator are connected to form an inner gravity assisted heat pipe system; the outer heat pipe condenser and the outer heat pipe evaporator set are connected to form an outer gravity assisted heat pipe system. Through a gravity assisted heat pipe heat transfer technology, the heat dissipation areas of the refrigeration face and the heating face of the semiconductors are increased, and the temperature of the indoor environment is changed; the semiconductor refrigeration pieces are used for replacing refrigerant refrigeration, and therefore the semiconductor refrigeration system is safe, reliable and free of pollution to environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cold and hot energy transporting technical field, relates to a kind of multilayer heat pipe heat exchanging type semiconductor refrigeration system of heat pipe heat exchanging system and semiconductor semiconductor chilling plate being combined to carry out cold and hot energy transporting.
Background technology
For regulating and controlling the air-conditioning system chief component of environment temperature, be indoor heat exchanger and outdoor heat exchanger at present, this air-conditioning system can realize by the highly energy-consuming of compressor in indoor heat exchanger the temperature adjusting to condensing agent, thereby indirectly change indoor environment temperature, this air-conditioning system does not accomplish well to save the energy, thereby the unnecessary waste that causes electric energy, operation costs are high, and refrigerant external leakage often occur to environment in using.
Summary of the invention
The problem existing for solving prior art, the utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, implement easily, the multilayer heat pipe heat exchanging type semiconductor refrigeration systems of energy-saving and emission-reduction, by semiconductor chilling plate refrigeration and gravity assisted heat pipe heat transfer technology, dispel the heat, thereby realize good refrigeration, reduce energy waste simultaneously and improve environment-friendly quality.
The utility model technical solution problem adopts following technical scheme:
A multilayer heat pipe heat exchanging type semiconductor refrigeration system, comprises that semiconductor refrigerating module group, interior heat pipe condenser group, interior heat pipe evaporator, outer heat pipe evaporator group, outer heat pipe condenser, the blower fan of outer heat pipe condenser are, the blower fan of interior heat pipe evaporator, wireway, catheter and control circuit; The assembling of described interior heat pipe evaporator is on interior heat pipe evaporator; The assembling of described outer heat pipe condenser is outside on heat pipe condenser; Described interior heat pipe condenser group comprises a plurality of interior heat pipe condensers; Described outer heat pipe evaporator group comprises a plurality of outer heat pipe evaporators; Described semiconductor refrigerating module group comprises at least two group semiconductor chilling plates; The chill surface of first group of semiconductor chilling plate of described semiconductor refrigerating module group and the chill surface of second group of semiconductor chilling plate are adjacent, the face that heats of the face that heats of second group of semiconductor chilling plate and the 3rd group of semiconductor chilling plate is adjacent, can make the semiconductor refrigerating module group being comprised of N layer semiconductor chilling plate like this according to said sequence; The single interior heat pipe condenser of described interior heat pipe condenser group is positioned at the chill surface of two groups of semiconductor chilling plates, and the chill surface phase close contact of interior heat pipe condenser and semiconductor chilling plate; The single outer heat pipe evaporator of described outer heat pipe evaporator group is positioned at the face that heats of two groups of semiconductor chilling plates, and the face that the heats phase close contact of outer heat pipe evaporator and semiconductor chilling plate; The structure of described outer heat pipe condenser and described interior heat pipe condenser is identical, is all microchannel heat sink, comprises discharge, collector tube, the microchannel between discharge and collector tube and radiating fin; Each outer heat pipe evaporator of described outer heat pipe evaporator group is direct-cooling type micro-channel heat exchanger, comprises discharge, collector tube and the microchannel flat metal tube between discharge and collector tube; After the discharge parallel connection of each outer heat pipe evaporator of described outer heat pipe evaporator group, be connected in the discharge of outer heat pipe condenser; After the collector tube parallel connection of each outer heat pipe evaporator of described outer heat pipe evaporator group, be connected in the collector tube of outer heat pipe condenser; Outer like this heat pipe condenser and outer heat pipe evaporator group are connected to an outer gravity assisted heat pipe system, and the outer heat pipe condenser top of heat pipe evaporator group outside, necessarily have a difference in height between the two; In each of described interior heat pipe condenser group, heat pipe condenser is direct-cooling type micro-channel heat exchanger, comprises discharge, collector tube and the microchannel flat metal tube between discharge and collector tube; In each of described interior heat pipe condenser group, after the discharge parallel connection of heat pipe condenser, be connected in the discharge of interior heat pipe evaporator; In each of described interior heat pipe condenser group, after the collector tube parallel connection of heat pipe condenser, be connected in the collector tube of interior heat pipe condenser; Interior like this heat pipe condenser group and interior heat pipe evaporator are by being connected to an interior gravity assisted heat pipe system, and interior heat pipe condenser group is on the top of interior heat pipe evaporator, necessarily has a difference in height between the two; In described outer gravity assisted heat pipe system and interior gravity assisted heat pipe system, be filled with refrigeration working medium, by gravity assisted heat pipe heat transfer technology, increase like this chill surface and the area of dissipation that heats face of semiconductor chilling plate, the cold energy that semiconductor chilling plate is useful uses, change indoor environment temperature, hot Energy Transfer useless on semiconductor chilling plate is gone out.
The above control circuit is connected with semiconductor refrigerating module group, the blower fan of outer heat pipe condenser and the blower fan of interior heat pipe evaporator.
The utility model compared with prior art, stacks to replace compressed refrigerant refrigeration with the interval of multi-lager semiconductor cooling piece and multiple layer direct freezing type micro channel heat exchanger, without any need for cold-producing medium, cost-saving during use, and safe and reliable non-environmental-pollution, the energy that the chill surface of every one deck semiconductor chilling plate is produced is sent to the room that needs heat radiation via interior heat pipe condenser, the useless energy that the face that the heats face of every one deck semiconductor chilling plate produces is transferred to outer heat pipe condenser via outer heat pipe evaporator and dispels the heat, increased like this semiconductor chilling plate area of dissipation, thereby realize good heat radiating, guarantee the job stability of semiconductor chilling plate, and realized remotely transferring, this multilayer heat pipe heat exchanging type semiconductor refrigeration system can be applied to base station, the heat radiation temperature control in the fields such as machine room and large electric appliances equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of direct-cooling type flat metal tube radiator of the present utility model.
In figure: (1) semiconductor refrigerating module group; (2) interior heat pipe condenser group; (3) interior heat pipe evaporator; (4) outer heat pipe evaporator group; (5) outer heat pipe condenser group; (6) blower fan of outer heat pipe condenser; (7) blower fan of interior heat pipe evaporator.
The specific embodiment
The structural representation of multilayer heat pipe heat exchanging type semiconductor refrigeration system of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, comprises blower fan (7), wireway, catheter and the control circuit of semiconductor refrigerating module group (1), interior heat pipe condenser group (2), interior heat pipe evaporator (3), outer heat pipe evaporator group (4), outer heat pipe condenser (5), the blower fan (6) of outer heat pipe condenser, interior heat pipe evaporator; The blower fan of described interior heat pipe evaporator (7) is arranged on interior heat pipe evaporator (3); The blower fan of described outer heat pipe condenser (6) is arranged on outer heat pipe condenser (5); Described interior heat pipe condenser group (2) comprises a plurality of interior heat pipe condensers; Described outer heat pipe evaporator group (4) comprises a plurality of outer heat pipe evaporators; Described semiconductor refrigerating module group (1) comprises at least two group semiconductor chilling plates; The chill surface of first group of semiconductor chilling plate of described semiconductor refrigerating module group (1) and the chill surface of second group of semiconductor chilling plate are adjacent, the face that heats of the face that heats of second group of semiconductor chilling plate and the 3rd group of semiconductor chilling plate is adjacent, can make the semiconductor refrigerating module group being comprised of N layer semiconductor chilling plate like this according to said sequence; The single interior heat pipe condenser of described interior heat pipe condenser group (2) is positioned at the chill surface of two groups of semiconductor chilling plates, and the chill surface phase close contact of interior heat pipe condenser and semiconductor chilling plate; The single outer heat pipe evaporator of described outer heat pipe evaporator group (4) is positioned at the face that heats of two groups of semiconductor chilling plates, and the face that the heats phase close contact of outer heat pipe evaporator and semiconductor chilling plate; Described outer heat pipe condenser (5) is identical with the structure of described interior heat pipe condenser (3), is all microchannel heat sink, comprises discharge, collector tube, the microchannel between discharge and collector tube and radiating fin; Each outer heat pipe evaporator of described outer heat pipe evaporator group (4) is direct-cooling type micro-channel heat exchanger, comprises discharge, collector tube and the microchannel flat metal tube between discharge and collector tube; After the discharge parallel connection of each outer heat pipe evaporator of described outer heat pipe evaporator group (4), be connected in the discharge of outer heat pipe condenser (5); After the collector tube parallel connection of each outer heat pipe evaporator of described outer heat pipe evaporator group (4), be connected in the collector tube of outer heat pipe condenser (5); Outer like this heat pipe condenser (5) and outer heat pipe evaporator group (4) are connected to an outer gravity assisted heat pipe system, and outer heat pipe condenser (5) top of heat pipe evaporator group (4) outside, necessarily have a difference in height between the two; In each of described interior heat pipe condenser group (2), heat pipe condenser is direct-cooling type micro-channel heat exchanger, comprises discharge, collector tube and the microchannel flat metal tube between discharge and collector tube; In each of described interior heat pipe condenser group (2), after the discharge parallel connection of heat pipe condenser, be connected in the discharge of interior heat pipe evaporator (3); In each of described interior heat pipe condenser group (2), after the collector tube parallel connection of heat pipe condenser, be connected in the collector tube of interior heat pipe condenser (3); Interior like this heat pipe condenser group (2) and interior heat pipe evaporator (3) are by being connected to an interior gravity assisted heat pipe system, and interior heat pipe condenser group (2) is on the top of interior heat pipe evaporator (3), necessarily has a difference in height between the two; In described outer gravity assisted heat pipe system and interior gravity assisted heat pipe system, be filled with refrigeration working medium, by gravity assisted heat pipe heat transfer technology, increase like this chill surface and the area of dissipation that heats face of semiconductor chilling plate, the cold energy that semiconductor chilling plate is useful uses, change indoor environment temperature, hot Energy Transfer useless on semiconductor chilling plate is gone out.
Operation principle of the present utility model is such: when multilayer heat pipe heat exchanging type semiconductor refrigeration system is worked, control circuit is that the blower fan (6) of semiconductor refrigerating module group (1), outer heat pipe condenser and the blower fan (7) of interior heat pipe evaporator are carried suitable electric current, blower fan (7) at interior heat pipe evaporator drives Air Flow and the interior heat pipe evaporator (3) of Indoor Thermal to carry out heat exchange, the liquid refrigeration working medium of heat pipe evaporator (3) like this, absorb heat and be evaporated to gas, the gaseous state refrigeration working medium that evaporation forms enters into each interior heat pipe condenser of interior heat pipe condenser group (2) by wireway, in each heat pipe condenser with semiconductor refrigerating module group (1) each organize the chill surface phase close contact of semiconductor chilling plate, refrigeration working medium in each in heat pipe condenser is condensed into liquid, and emit heat, the liquid-working-medium that condensation forms enters interior heat pipe evaporator (3) by catheter under the effect of gravity, like this semiconductor refrigerating module (1) by interior heat pipe condenser group (2) continuously from draw heat in room, and heat is passed in outer heat pipe evaporator group (4) and dispelled the heat, liquid refrigeration working medium in outer heat pipe evaporator group (4), absorb heat and be evaporated to gas, the gaseous state refrigeration working medium that evaporation forms enters into outer heat pipe condenser (5) by wireway, outer heat pipe condenser (5) contacts with outdoor cold source, and be condensed into liquid, and emit heat, the liquid-working-medium that condensation forms enters outer heat pipe evaporator group (4) by catheter under the effect of gravity, so endlessly indoor thermal energy is transferred out, reduce temperature in room, reach the object of refrigeration, because outer heat pipe evaporator group (4) is direct-cooling type micro-channel heat exchanger with interior heat pipe condenser group (2), can be respectively and the face that heats and the chill surface phase close contact of semiconductor chilling plate, the face that heats of semiconductor chilling plate and the area of dissipation of chill surface have been increased, improved the heat exchange coefficient of semiconductor chilling plate and outer heat pipe evaporator and interior heat pipe condenser, add gravity assisted heat pipe system and there is very high heat transfer efficiency, can take away expeditiously useless heat, fully reduce the temperature difference between interior heat pipe condenser and outer heat pipe evaporator, improved greatly the refrigerating efficiency of semiconductor chilling plate.
Claims (2)
1. a multilayer heat pipe heat exchanging type semiconductor refrigeration system, comprise semiconductor refrigerating module group (1), it is characterized in that, also comprise blower fan (7), wireway, catheter and the control circuit of interior heat pipe condenser group (2), interior heat pipe evaporator (3), outer heat pipe evaporator group (4), outer heat pipe condenser (5), the blower fan (6) of outer heat pipe condenser, interior heat pipe evaporator; The blower fan of described interior heat pipe evaporator (7) is arranged on interior heat pipe evaporator (3); The blower fan of described outer heat pipe condenser (6) is arranged on outer heat pipe condenser (5); Described interior heat pipe condenser group (2) comprises a plurality of interior heat pipe condensers; Described outer heat pipe evaporator group (4) comprises a plurality of outer heat pipe evaporators; Described semiconductor refrigerating module group (1) comprises at least two group semiconductor chilling plates; The chill surface of first group of semiconductor chilling plate of described semiconductor refrigerating module group (1) and the chill surface of second group of semiconductor chilling plate are adjacent, the face that heats of the face that heats of second group of semiconductor chilling plate and the 3rd group of semiconductor chilling plate is adjacent, can make the semiconductor refrigerating module group being comprised of N layer semiconductor chilling plate like this according to said sequence; The single interior heat pipe condenser of described interior heat pipe condenser group (2) is positioned at the chill surface of two groups of semiconductor chilling plates, and the chill surface phase close contact of interior heat pipe condenser and semiconductor chilling plate; The single outer heat pipe evaporator of described outer heat pipe evaporator group (4) is positioned at the face that heats of two groups of semiconductor chilling plates, and the face that the heats phase close contact of outer heat pipe evaporator and semiconductor chilling plate; Described outer heat pipe condenser (5) is identical with the structure of described interior heat pipe condenser (3), is all microchannel heat sink, comprises discharge, collector tube, the microchannel between discharge and collector tube and radiating fin; Each outer heat pipe evaporator of described outer heat pipe evaporator group (4) is direct-cooling type micro-channel heat exchanger, comprises discharge, collector tube and the microchannel flat metal tube between discharge and collector tube; After the discharge parallel connection of each outer heat pipe evaporator of described outer heat pipe evaporator group (4), be connected in the discharge of outer heat pipe condenser (5); After the collector tube parallel connection of each outer heat pipe evaporator of described outer heat pipe evaporator group (4), be connected in the collector tube of outer heat pipe condenser (5); Outer like this heat pipe condenser (5) and outer heat pipe evaporator group (4) are connected to an outer gravity assisted heat pipe system, and outer heat pipe condenser (5) top of heat pipe evaporator group (4) outside, necessarily have a difference in height between the two; In each of described interior heat pipe condenser group (2), heat pipe condenser is direct-cooling type micro-channel heat exchanger, comprises discharge, collector tube and the microchannel flat metal tube between discharge and collector tube; In each of described interior heat pipe condenser group (2), after the discharge parallel connection of heat pipe condenser, be connected in the discharge of interior heat pipe evaporator (3); In each of described interior heat pipe condenser group (2), after the collector tube parallel connection of heat pipe condenser, be connected in the collector tube of interior heat pipe condenser (3); Interior like this heat pipe condenser group (2) and interior heat pipe evaporator (3) are by being connected to an interior gravity assisted heat pipe system, and interior heat pipe condenser group (2) is on the top of interior heat pipe evaporator (3), necessarily has a difference in height between the two; In described outer gravity assisted heat pipe system and interior gravity assisted heat pipe system, be filled with refrigeration working medium, by gravity assisted heat pipe heat transfer technology, increase like this chill surface and the area of dissipation that heats face of semiconductor chilling plate, the cold energy that semiconductor chilling plate is useful uses, change indoor environment temperature, hot Energy Transfer useless on semiconductor chilling plate is gone out.
2. a kind of multilayer heat pipe heat exchanging type semiconductor refrigeration system according to claim 1, is further characterized in that, described control circuit is connected with the blower fan (6) of semiconductor refrigerating module group (1), outer heat pipe condenser and the blower fan (7) of interior heat pipe evaporator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320726822.9U CN203561015U (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2013-11-18 | Multi-layer heat pipe heat-exchange-type semiconductor refrigeration system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320726822.9U CN203561015U (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2013-11-18 | Multi-layer heat pipe heat-exchange-type semiconductor refrigeration system |
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| CN203561015U true CN203561015U (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320726822.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203561015U (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2013-11-18 | Multi-layer heat pipe heat-exchange-type semiconductor refrigeration system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103557570A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | Multilayer heat pipe heat exchange type semiconductor refrigeration system |
| CN105180504A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-23 | 北京三相典创科技有限公司 | Semiconductor refrigeration device for circulating cooling system |
| US10451356B2 (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2019-10-22 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Lost wax cast vapor chamber device |
-
2013
- 2013-11-18 CN CN201320726822.9U patent/CN203561015U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103557570A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | Multilayer heat pipe heat exchange type semiconductor refrigeration system |
| CN103557570B (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2016-06-01 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | A kind of multilayer heat pipe heat exchange type semiconductor refrigeration system |
| CN105180504A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-23 | 北京三相典创科技有限公司 | Semiconductor refrigeration device for circulating cooling system |
| WO2017036283A1 (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-09 | 柳熠 | Semiconductor refrigerating device for circulation cooling system |
| US10451356B2 (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2019-10-22 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Lost wax cast vapor chamber device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140423 Effective date of abandoning: 20160601 |
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| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |