CN203561011U - Simple heat pipe and heat pump all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Simple heat pipe and heat pump all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203561011U
CN203561011U CN201320679846.3U CN201320679846U CN203561011U CN 203561011 U CN203561011 U CN 203561011U CN 201320679846 U CN201320679846 U CN 201320679846U CN 203561011 U CN203561011 U CN 203561011U
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China
Prior art keywords
evaporimeter
condenser
heat
air
heat exchange
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320679846.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨洋
何慧丽
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Beijing Deneng Hengxin Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Deneng Hengxin Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple heat pipe and heat pump all-in-one machine which is mainly composed of an evaporator, a condenser, an electromagnetic valve, a compressor, a one-way valve, a throttle valve, a connecting pipeline and a circuit control part, wherein the evaporator is mainly composed of evaporator heat-exchange fins, an upper evaporator fan, a lower evaporator fan and a whole evaporator air channel; the condenser is mainly composed of condenser heat-exchange fins and a condenser fan; the air outlet of the evaporator is connected to the air inlet of the condenser through the solenoid valve and the compressor, and the liquid outlet of the condenser is connected to the liquid outlet of the evaporator through the throttle valve and the one-way valve. Therefore, the simple heat pipe and heat pump all-in-one machine is formed. The simple heat pipe and heat pump all-in-one machine can be used for implementing indoor energy-saving temperature control under different conditions.

Description

A kind of simple and easy heat pipe hot pump all-in-one
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heat-exchange system, specifically relates to the combined base station of a kind of novel heat pipe hot pump heat-exchange system, particularly a kind of simple and easy heat pipe hot pump all-in-one.
Background technology
Because in electronic computer and data processing machine room, density of equipment is large, caloric value is large, temperature, humidity and the dust content etc. of computer system to environment all there are certain requirements, and therefore, should establish air-conditioning system at present.In order to guarantee corresponding temperature, damp condition, steam compression type special air conditioning for device room has obtained generally application, even cold district in the winter time, the machine room that caloric value is large also needs to adopt steam compression type special air conditioning for device room to obtain generally application, even cold district in the winter time, the machine room that caloric value is large also needs to adopt steam compression type special air conditioning for device room refrigerating operaton to bear heat radiation load.But, for the northern area of China, temperature in winter and transition season most of the time in spring and autumn is lower than 20 degree, even in this case, the compressor that existing air-conditioning system must start highly energy-consuming particularly those caloric values is concentrated and is required high workplace to control temperature to environment to cleannes, this still adopt steam compression type special air conditioning for device room system to lower the temperature to carry out cooling scheme be not energy-conservation, thereby cause the unnecessary waste of electric energy, and operation costs are high.
So starting to install, now a lot of air conditioner in machine room utilize outside new forms of energy facility, such as VMC or heat pipe heat exchanging system, but VMC is wasted time and energy aspect safeguarding, hot-pipe system can not provide indoor refrigeration cool-down when outdoor temperature is too high, so after these two kinds of systems are installed, refrigerated air-conditioning system also will be installed again, this has just caused the anxiety of space resources.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming that prior art exists, for solving the large problem of energy consumption existing in air-conditioning system, and provide a kind of simple in structure, implement easily, the simple and easy heat pipe hot pump all-in-ones of one of energy-saving and emission-reduction, can under the suitable condition of outdoor temperature, automatically enable energy saver mode and regulate indoor temperature, can be safely, reliable, stable, the energy-conservation automatic running refrigerating circulatory system.
The utility model technical solution problem adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of simple and easy heat pipe hot pump all-in-one, is mainly comprised of evaporimeter, condenser, magnetic valve, compressor, check valve, choke valve, connecting pipe and circuit control section; Described evaporimeter is mainly comprised of evaporimeter heat exchange fin, evaporimeter top blower fan one, evaporimeter bottom blower fan two and whole evaporimeter air channel; Described condenser is mainly comprised of heat exchange fins of condenser and condenser fan; The gas outlet of evaporimeter is connected to the air inlet of condenser by magnetic valve and compressor, the liquid outlet of condenser is connected to the inlet of evaporimeter by choke valve and check valve; The start and stop that whole system in the control of described circuit control section, have so just formed a kind of simple and easy heat pipe hot pump all-in-one.
Pipe for flowing of refrigerant in the heat exchange fin of the above evaporimeter and the heat exchange fin of condenser is to be parallel to a kind of heat exchange fin on two supervisors by many arms.
The heat exchange fin of the above evaporimeter is divided into upper and lower two parts, top heat exchange fin carries out ventilation heat exchange by blower fan one, bottom heat exchange fin carries out ventilation heat exchange by blower fan two, the airduct of blower fan one is comprised of four air ports and two air channel barriers, be respectively air inlet one, air outlet one, air inlet two, air outlet two air channel barriers one and air channel barrier two, the airduct of blower fan two has two air ports, and wind Wei air inlet three and air outlet three.And two air channel barriers in blower fan one airduct move to it by the micromachine of circuit control section respectively, realize automatic switchover air channel.When this system is installed, air inlet one and air outlet one are connected to outdoorly, and air inlet two, air outlet two, air inlet three and air outlet three are installed and be connected to indoorly, and construction just can realize the different service conditions of this system heat pipe and heat pump completely like this.
Above-described a kind of heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one, when heat pipe cycle of modes, described magnetic valve is in closed condition; When heat pump cycle pattern, described magnetic valve is in opening.
The above circuit control section can be according to the contrast of indoor design temperature and outdoor temperature, and heat pump mechanical refrigeration system and heat pipe natural heat-exchange System Replacement are opened.
The utility model compared with prior art, separated gravity hot pipe technology and steam compression heat pump Refrigeration Technique are merged mutually, have complementary advantages, make full use of the power-saving technology of natural cooling source, when indoor required design temperature is lower than outdoor temperature, by heat pump cycle, carry out radiating and cooling, when indoor required design temperature is higher than outdoor temperature, by heat pipe, loop radiating and cooling, for throughout the year, have that to exceed time of 2/3rds be that outdoor temperature is lower than indoor required design temperature, like this under heat pipe energy-saving pattern, the large compressor of highly energy-consuming is without startup, only with the heat pipe energy-saving module and the blower fan that start low power consuming, energy consumption is extremely low, under refrigeration mode, due to the advantage of two kinds of Refrigeration Technique plyability designs, make refrigeration efficiency than being better than general air-conditioning, energy-saving effect is remarkable, and this heat pipe hot pump hybrid system can be applied to the heat radiation temperature control in the fields such as base station, machine room and large electric appliances equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of simple and easy heat pipe hot pump all-in-one.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional planing surface structural representation of simple and easy heat pipe hot pump all-in-one evaporimeter.
Fig. 3 is simple and easy heat pipe hot pump all-in-one evaporimeter right view.
Fig. 4 is the profile that in Fig. 3, (10) are located.
Fig. 5 is fin pipe for flowing of refrigerant schematic diagram simple in structure in the heat exchanger of evaporimeter and condenser.
In figure: (1) evaporimeter; (2) condenser; (3) magnetic valve; (4) compressor; (5) check valve; (6) choke valve; (10) hatching; (11) air inlet one; (12) air outlet one; (13) air inlet two; (14) air outlet two; (15) air inlet three; (16) air outlet three; (17) air channel barrier one; (18) air channel barrier two; (19) evaporimeter heat exchange fin; (20) blower fan one; (21) blower fan two; (22) evaporimeter gas outlet; (23) evaporimeter inlet.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of simple and easy heat pipe hot pump all-in-one, is mainly comprised of evaporimeter (1), condenser (2), magnetic valve (3), compressor (4), check valve (5), choke valve (6), connecting pipe and circuit control section; Described evaporimeter (1) is mainly comprised of evaporimeter heat exchange fin (19), evaporimeter top blower fan one (20), evaporimeter bottom blower fan two (21) and whole evaporimeter air channel; Described condenser (2) is mainly comprised of heat exchange fins of condenser and condenser fan; The gas outlet of evaporimeter (1) is connected to the air inlet of condenser (2) by magnetic valve (3) and compressor (4), the liquid outlet of condenser (2) is connected to the inlet of evaporimeter (1) by choke valve (6) and check valve (5); The start and stop that whole system in the control of described circuit control section, have so just formed a kind of simple and easy heat pipe hot pump all-in-one.
When this system is installed, air inlet one (11) and air outlet one (12) are connected to outdoor, air inlet two (13), air outlet two (12), air inlet three (15) and air outlet three (16) are arranged on indoor, and construction just can realize the different service conditions of this system heat pipe and heat pump completely like this.
Above-described a kind of heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one, when heat pump mode is freezed, described magnetic valve (3) is in opening, compressor (4) is in opening, air channel deep bead one (17) is adjusted to top automatically closes upper pipe, be that air inlet one (11) is closed, air inlet two (13) is opened, while air channel deep bead two (18) is adjusted to top automatically closes upper pipe, be that air outlet one (12) is closed, air outlet two (14) is opened, at this time whole evaporimeter heat exchange fin (19) is all in indoor air channel, fan one (20) and fan two (21) carry out indoor heat exchange for whole fin, cold-producing medium in whole system dispels the heat and then by choke valve (6) and check valve (5), is entered in evaporimeter (1) room air is lowered the temperature in condenser (2) through compressor high pressure, and cold-producing medium after heat absorption so just to have realized heat pump mode be room temperature lowering.
While using the heat exchange of heat pipe pattern, described magnetic valve (3) and compressor (4) are closed, air channel deep bead one (17) is adjusted to bottom automatically closes lower pipeline, be that air inlet one (11) is opened, air inlet two (13) is closed, while air channel deep bead two (18) is adjusted to bottom automatically closes lower pipeline, be that air outlet one (12) is opened, air outlet two (14) is closed, at this moment evaporimeter heat exchange fin (19) has just become top in the circulated air of outdoor air channel, bottom is in the circulated air of indoor air channel, owing to having a check valve (5) between the feed tube of evaporimeter (1) and choke valve (6), and magnetic valve (3) is in closed condition, so evaporimeter (1) is an independent heat exchange individuality now, by blower fan two (21), ventilate, the interior lower liquid cold-producing medium absorption of evaporimeter heat exchange fin (19) indoor temperature becomes gas and rises to evaporimeter top, and top gaseous refrigerant by blower fan one (20) to the circulation temperature lowering liquefy cold-producing medium of the outdoor wind bottom that falls back, so just formed a heat transfer cycle, indoor temperature is taken out of outdoor, realized the object of energy-saving cool-down completely.
This like this heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one can be according to the difference of indoor required design temperature and outdoor temperature, optionally (it can complete Automatic Control, also can be by controlling to adjust manually duty) run on heat pump refrigerating mode of operation or heat pipe heat exchanging mode of operation, guaranteeing that the prerequisite that room temperature lowering requires is issued to energy-saving run; When outdoor temperature is higher or indoor load is excessive, heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one operating heat pump refrigeration work pattern, operation principle is identical with general frequency conversion or non-frequency air-conditioning, and indoor heat is dissipated to the exterior space by vapor-compression refrigerant cycle, reaches the cooling down effect of the interior space; When outdoor temperature is during lower than indoor temperature certain value, compressor cuts out, unit enters heat pipe heat exchanging mode of operation automatically, by heat pipe energy-saving module, gaseous refrigerant is brought to condensation heat release in condenser, finally become condensate liquid, condensate liquid absorbs heat in the effect of heat pipe energy-saving module downstream to evaporimeter again, whole system by heat pipe energy-saving module by indoor heat to outdoor transmission.

Claims (4)

1. a simple and easy heat pipe hot pump all-in-one, is mainly comprised of evaporimeter (1), condenser (2), magnetic valve (3), compressor (4), check valve (5), choke valve (6), connecting pipe and circuit control section; Described evaporimeter (1) is mainly comprised of evaporimeter heat exchange fin (19), evaporimeter top blower fan one (20), evaporimeter bottom blower fan two (21) and whole evaporimeter air channel; Described condenser (2) is mainly comprised of heat exchange fins of condenser and condenser fan; The gas outlet of evaporimeter (1) is connected to the air inlet of condenser (2) by magnetic valve (3) and compressor (4), the liquid outlet of condenser (2) is connected to the inlet of evaporimeter (1) by choke valve (6) and check valve (5); Described circuit control section can be according to the contrast of indoor design temperature and outdoor temperature, and heat pump mechanical refrigeration system and heat pipe natural heat-exchange System Replacement are opened, and has so just formed a kind of simple and easy heat pipe hot pump all-in-one.
2. the simple and easy heat pipe hot pump all-in-one of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that the pipe for flowing of refrigerant in the heat exchange fin of evaporimeter (1) and the heat exchange fin of condenser (2) is to be parallel to a kind of heat exchange fin on two supervisors (24) by many arms (25).
3. the simple and easy heat pipe hot pump all-in-one of one according to claim 1, the heat exchange fin (19) that is further characterized in that evaporimeter (1) is divided into upper and lower two parts, top heat exchange fin carries out ventilation heat exchange by blower fan one (20), bottom heat exchange fin carries out ventilation heat exchange by blower fan two (21), the airduct of blower fan one (20) is comprised of four air ports and two air channel barriers, be respectively air inlet one (11), air outlet one (12), air inlet two (13), air outlet two (14) air channel barriers one (17) and air channel barrier two (18), the airduct of blower fan two (21) has two air ports, wind Wei air inlet three (15) and air outlet three (16).
4. the simple and easy heat pipe hot pump all-in-one of one according to claim 3, is further characterized in that two air channel barriers in blower fan one (20) airduct are moved to it by the micromachine of circuit control section respectively, realizes automatic switchover air channel.
CN201320679846.3U 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Simple heat pipe and heat pump all-in-one machine Expired - Fee Related CN203561011U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103542476A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-01-29 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 Simple heat pipe heat pump integrated machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103542476A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-01-29 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 Simple heat pipe heat pump integrated machine
CN103542476B (en) * 2013-10-31 2017-02-08 北京丰联奥睿科技有限公司 Simple heat pipe heat pump integrated machine

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C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 100041 Beijing, Badachu hi tech park, West Wells Road, building 9415, room 3, No., room 3

Patentee after: Beijing Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Germany To Hanson

Address before: 100094 Beijing, Badachu hi tech park, West Wells Road, building 9415, room 3, No., room 3

Patentee before: Beijing Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Germany to Hanson

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140423

Termination date: 20161031

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee