CN203364317U - Heat pipe and air conditioner integrated machine - Google Patents
Heat pipe and air conditioner integrated machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203364317U CN203364317U CN2013204600570U CN201320460057U CN203364317U CN 203364317 U CN203364317 U CN 203364317U CN 2013204600570 U CN2013204600570 U CN 2013204600570U CN 201320460057 U CN201320460057 U CN 201320460057U CN 203364317 U CN203364317 U CN 203364317U
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- condenser
- evaporimeter
- magnetic valve
- heat pipe
- valve
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat pipe and air conditioner integrated machine. The heat pipe and air conditioner integrated machine mainly comprises a condenser, an evaporator, a throttle valve, a compressor, a first solenoid, a second solenoid, a condenser fan, an evaporator fan, a first one-way valve, a second one-way valve, an air guide pipe, a liquid storage tank, a liquid guide pipe and a circuit control part; the condenser and the evaporator are micro-channel heat exchangers; the liquid level of a refrigerant in the evaporator is regulated by the liquid storage tank, so that enough refrigerant is provided for the overall heat pipe and air conditioner integrated machine. The heat pipe and air conditioner integrated machine for a communication base station and a computer room is simple in structure; the manufacturing cost of the machine is relatively low; when the machine is used, the reliability is high, the refrigeration effect is good, and the machine is favorable to great popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the cold and hot energy transporting technical field, relates to a kind of heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one that carries out cold and hot energy transporting that the gravity assisted heat pipe system is compounded to form mutually with heat pump.
Background technology
Because in electronic computer and data processor room, density of equipment is large, caloric value is large, computer system all there are certain requirements temperature, humidity and the dust content etc. of environment, therefore, should establish air-conditioning system at present.In order to guarantee corresponding temperature, damp condition, the steam compression type special air conditioning for device room has obtained generally application, even cold district in the winter time, the machine room that caloric value is large also needs to adopt the steam compression type special air conditioning for device room to obtain generally application, even cold district in the winter time, the machine room that caloric value is large also needs to adopt steam compression type special air conditioning for device room refrigerating operaton to bear the heat radiation load.Yet, for the northern area of China, temperature in winter and transition season most of the time in spring and autumn is lower than 20 degree, even in this case, the compressor that existing air-conditioning system must start highly energy-consuming particularly those caloric values is concentrated and is required high workplace to control temperature to environment to cleannes, this still adopt steam compression type special air conditioning for device room system to lower the temperature to carry out cooling scheme be not energy-conservation, thereby cause the unnecessary waste of electric energy, and operation costs are high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming that prior art exists, for solving the large problem of energy consumption existed in air-conditioning system, and provide a kind of simple in structure, implement easily, the heat pipe air conditioner all-in-ones of energy-saving and emission-reduction, automatically enable energy saver mode under can the condition suitable in outdoor temperature and regulate indoor temperature, can be safely, reliable, stable, the energy-conservation automatic running refrigerating circulatory system.
The utility model technical solution problem adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one, it is characterized in that, comprise condenser, evaporimeter, choke valve, compressor, magnetic valve one, magnetic valve two, condenser fan, evaporator fan, check valve one, check valve two, fluid reservoir, wireway, catheter and circuit control section, described condenser is micro-channel heat exchanger, comprises condenser discharge, condenser collector tube, middle flat tube and radiating fin; Described evaporimeter is micro-channel heat exchanger, comprises evaporimeter discharge, evaporimeter collector tube, middle flat tube and radiating fin; Described evaporimeter is positioned at the bottom of condenser, and between evaporimeter discharge and condenser collector tube, a drop must be arranged; After described magnetic valve one and described choke valve parallel connection, be connected between the evaporimeter collector tube; Described fluid reservoir is connected between condenser collector tube and described magnetic valve one and choke valve parallel branch; A magnetic valve two of series connection before the air entry of described compressor, a check valve one of series connection after the exhaust outlet of compressor; After described magnetic valve two, compressor and check valve one series connection, be connected between evaporimeter discharge and condenser discharge; Described check valve two is connected between evaporimeter discharge and condenser discharge; Evaporimeter, check valve two, condenser and magnetic valve one are linked in sequence according to above-listed by connecting pipe like this, have formed a heat pipe circulatory system; Described evaporimeter, magnetic valve two, compressor, check valve one, condenser and choke valve are linked in sequence according to above-listed by connecting pipe, have formed a heat pump circulating system.
Above-described a kind of heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one, when heat pipe circulation mode, described magnetic valve one is in full-gear, and described magnetic valve two is in closed condition; When the heat pump cycle pattern, described magnetic valve one is in closed condition, and described magnetic valve two is in full-gear.
The above circuit control section can, according to the contrast of indoor design temperature and outdoor temperature, open heat pump mechanical refrigeration system and heat pipe natural heat-exchange System Replacement.
The utility model compared with prior art, separated gravity hot pipe technology and steam compression type refrigeration technology are merged mutually, have complementary advantages, take full advantage of the power-saving technology of natural cooling source, carry out radiating and cooling by heat pump cycle when indoor required design temperature is lower than outdoor temperature, loop radiating and cooling by heat pipe when indoor required design temperature is higher than outdoor temperature, for throughout the year, it is that outdoor temperature is lower than indoor required design temperature that the time that exceeds 2/3rds is arranged, like this under the heat pipe energy-saving pattern, the large compressor of highly energy-consuming is without startup, only with the heat pipe energy-saving module and the blower fan that start low power consuming, energy consumption is extremely low, under refrigeration mode, advantage due to two kinds of Refrigeration Technique plyability designs, make refrigeration efficiency than being better than general air-conditioning, energy-saving effect is remarkable, and this heat pipe hot pump hybrid system can be applied to the heat radiation temperature control in the fields such as base station, machine room and large electric appliances equipment.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is the heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one.
Fig. 2 heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one for this reason removes the structural representation of fluid reservoir.
In figure: (1) condenser; (11) condenser discharge; (12) condenser collector tube; (2) evaporimeter; (21) evaporimeter discharge; (22) evaporimeter collector tube; (3) choke valve; (4) compressor; (51) magnetic valve one; (52) magnetic valve two; (61) condenser fan; (62) evaporator fan; (71) check valve one; (72) check valve two; (8) fluid reservoir.
the specific embodiment
A kind of heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one as shown in Figure 1, comprise condenser (1), evaporimeter (2), choke valve (3), compressor (4), magnetic valve one (51), magnetic valve two (52), condenser fan (61), evaporator fan (62), check valve one (71), check valve two (72), fluid reservoir (8), wireway, catheter and circuit control section, described condenser (1) is micro-channel heat exchanger, comprises condenser discharge (11), condenser collector tube (12), middle flat tube and radiating fin; Described evaporimeter (2) is micro-channel heat exchanger, comprises evaporimeter discharge (21), evaporimeter collector tube (22), middle flat tube and radiating fin; Described evaporimeter (2) is positioned at the bottom of condenser (1), and between evaporimeter discharge (21) and condenser collector tube (12), a drop must be arranged; After described magnetic valve one (51) and described choke valve (3) are in parallel, be connected between evaporimeter collector tube (22); Described fluid reservoir (8) is connected between condenser collector tube (12) and described magnetic valve one (51) and choke valve (3) parallel branch; A magnetic valve two (52) of series connection before the air entry of described compressor (4), a check valve one (71) of series connection after the exhaust outlet of compressor (4); After described magnetic valve two (52), compressor (4) and check valve one (71) series connection, be connected between evaporimeter discharge (21) and condenser discharge (11); Described check valve two (72) is connected between evaporimeter discharge (21) and condenser discharge (11); Evaporimeter (2), check valve two (72), condenser (1) and magnetic valve one (51) are linked in sequence according to above-listed by connecting pipe like this, have formed a heat pipe circulatory system; Described evaporimeter (2), magnetic valve two (52), compressor (4), check valve one (71), condenser (1) and choke valve (3) are linked in sequence according to above-listed by connecting pipe, have formed a heat pump circulating system; These two circulations are carried out exchange work according to environment and demand and have just been formed a kind of heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one like this.
When using the heat pump refrigerating mode of operation, compressor (4) is opened, magnetic valve one (51) is in closed condition, described magnetic valve two (52) is in full-gear, the pressure of taking out due to compressor (4), check valve two (72) place branch roads almost do not have passing through of refrigeration working medium, the liquid condensation agent is absorbed heat and is reduced indoor temperature in evaporimeter (2) like this, liquid condensation agent after heat absorption becomes gaseous state, become high-temperature high-pressure state by compressor (4) gaseous refrigerant, the cold-producing medium of the high-temperature high-pressure state check valve one (71) of flowing through is carried to condenser (1), high temperature and high pressure gaseous refrigerant enters in condenser (1), heat radiation liquefy cold-producing medium in condenser (1), liquid refrigerant enters liquid storage and fills with (8) under the promotion of high-pressure gaseous refrigerant, gas-liquid refrigeration intermediate medium basis physical property is separately separated in fluid reservoir, the high-pressure liquid refrigerant enters into evaporimeter (2) by choke valve (3) and circulates next time, so just completed the circulation of whole heat pump refrigerating.
While using the heat pipe heat exchanging mode of operation, compressor (5) cuts out, and magnetic valve one (51) is in full-gear, and magnetic valve two (52) is in closed condition, while just starting working, check valve two (72) and magnetic valve one (51) open it under the pressure of the fluid column of the accumulation of the pipeline between condenser collector tube (12) and magnetic valve one (51), after this refrigeration working medium contacts with low-temperature heat source at condenser (1), gaseous working medium is subject to the cooling of low-temperature heat source and is condensed into liquid in condenser (1), and emit heat, the liquid-working-medium that condensation forms enters fluid reservoir (8) under the effect of gravity, gas-liquid refrigeration intermediate medium basis physical property is separately separated in fluid reservoir, then liquid refrigeration working medium enters into evaporimeter (2) by magnetic valve one (51), evaporimeter (2) contacts with high temperature heat source, liquid working media is subject to the heating of high temperature heat source and is evaporated to gas in evaporimeter (2), and absorption heat, the gaseous state refrigeration working medium that evaporation forms enters into condenser (1) by check valve two (72) place branch roads and circulates next time.
Heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one as shown in Figure 2 removes the structural representation of fluid reservoir, and except having lacked a fluid reservoir, the unlatching of other parts is identical with the circulating working mode of operation and Fig. 1.
This like this heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one can be according to the difference of indoor required design temperature and outdoor temperature, optionally (it can be controlled fully automatically, also can be by controlling to adjust manually duty) run on heat pump refrigerating mode of operation or heat pipe heat exchanging mode of operation, guaranteeing that the prerequisite that room temperature lowering requires is issued to energy-saving run; When outdoor temperature is higher or indoor load when excessive, heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one operating heat pump refrigeration work pattern, operation principle is identical with general frequency conversion or non-frequency air-conditioning, and indoor heat is dissipated to the exterior space by vapor-compression refrigerant cycle, reaches the cooling down effect of the interior space; When outdoor temperature during lower than the indoor temperature certain value, compressor cuts out, unit enters the heat pipe heat exchanging mode of operation automatically, by the heat pipe energy-saving module, gaseous refrigerant is brought to condensation heat release in condenser, finally become condensate liquid, condensate liquid absorbs heat in the effect of heat pipe energy-saving module downstream to evaporimeter again, whole system by the heat pipe energy-saving module by indoor heat to outdoor transmission.
Claims (3)
1. a heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one, it is characterized in that, comprise condenser (1), evaporimeter (2), choke valve (3), compressor (4), magnetic valve one (51), magnetic valve two (52), condenser fan (61), evaporator fan (62), check valve one (71), check valve two (72), fluid reservoir (8), wireway, catheter and circuit control section, described condenser (1) is micro-channel heat exchanger, comprises condenser discharge (11), condenser collector tube (12), middle flat tube and radiating fin; Described evaporimeter (2) is micro-channel heat exchanger, comprises evaporimeter discharge (21), evaporimeter collector tube (22), middle flat tube and radiating fin; Described evaporimeter (2) is positioned at the bottom of condenser (1), and between evaporimeter discharge (21) and condenser collector tube (12), a drop must be arranged; After described magnetic valve one (51) and described choke valve (3) are in parallel, be connected between evaporimeter collector tube (22); Described fluid reservoir (8) is connected between condenser collector tube (12) and described magnetic valve one (51) and choke valve (3) parallel branch; A magnetic valve two (52) of series connection before the air entry of described compressor (4), a check valve one (71) of series connection after the exhaust outlet of compressor (4); After described magnetic valve two (52), compressor (4) and check valve one (71) series connection, be connected between evaporimeter discharge (21) and condenser discharge (11); Described check valve two (72) is connected between evaporimeter discharge (21) and condenser discharge (11); Evaporimeter (2), check valve two (72), condenser (1) and magnetic valve one (51) are linked in sequence according to above-listed by connecting pipe like this, have formed a heat pipe circulatory system; Described evaporimeter (2), magnetic valve two (52), compressor (4), check valve one (71), condenser (1) and choke valve (3) are linked in sequence according to above-listed by connecting pipe, have formed a heat pump circulating system.
2. a kind of heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when heat pipe circulation mode, described magnetic valve one (51) is in full-gear, and described magnetic valve two (52) is in closed condition; When the heat pump cycle pattern, described magnetic valve one (51) is in closed condition, and described magnetic valve two (52) is in full-gear.
3. a kind of heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one according to claim 1, be further characterized in that, described circuit control section can, according to the contrast of indoor design temperature and outdoor temperature, open heat pump mechanical refrigeration system and heat pipe natural heat-exchange System Replacement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013204600570U CN203364317U (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2013-07-31 | Heat pipe and air conditioner integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013204600570U CN203364317U (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2013-07-31 | Heat pipe and air conditioner integrated machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203364317U true CN203364317U (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013204600570U Expired - Lifetime CN203364317U (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2013-07-31 | Heat pipe and air conditioner integrated machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203364317U (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103884068A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-06-25 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | Novel energy-saving air conditioner for computer room |
| CN103939994A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-07-23 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | Energy-saving air conditioner of machine room |
| CN103940018A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-23 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | Heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one machine with evaporative condenser |
| CN103940016A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-07-23 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | Dual-mode machine room energy-saving air conditioner |
| CN107575972A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-01-12 | 苏州黑盾环境股份有限公司 | A kind of heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one and its control method with phase-change accumulation energy |
| CN109699162A (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-04-30 | 深圳英飞源技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligence heat pipe |
| CN111649424A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-11 | 南京佳力图机房环境技术股份有限公司 | A heat pipe energy-saving base station air conditioning unit |
| CN114060974A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-18 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Fresh air equipment control method and device, fresh air equipment and storage medium |
| CN114061041A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-18 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Fresh air equipment control method and device, fresh air equipment and storage medium |
| CN114110984A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Fresh air equipment and control method, control device and storage medium thereof |
| CN114110981A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Fresh air equipment control method and device, fresh air equipment and storage medium |
-
2013
- 2013-07-31 CN CN2013204600570U patent/CN203364317U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103884068A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-06-25 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | Novel energy-saving air conditioner for computer room |
| CN103939994A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-07-23 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | Energy-saving air conditioner of machine room |
| CN103940016A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-07-23 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | Dual-mode machine room energy-saving air conditioner |
| CN103940018A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-23 | 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 | Heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one machine with evaporative condenser |
| CN107575972A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-01-12 | 苏州黑盾环境股份有限公司 | A kind of heat pipe air conditioner all-in-one and its control method with phase-change accumulation energy |
| CN109699162A (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-04-30 | 深圳英飞源技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligence heat pipe |
| CN111649424A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-11 | 南京佳力图机房环境技术股份有限公司 | A heat pipe energy-saving base station air conditioning unit |
| CN114060974A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-18 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Fresh air equipment control method and device, fresh air equipment and storage medium |
| CN114061041A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-18 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Fresh air equipment control method and device, fresh air equipment and storage medium |
| CN114110984A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Fresh air equipment and control method, control device and storage medium thereof |
| CN114110981A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Fresh air equipment control method and device, fresh air equipment and storage medium |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 100020 Chaoyang District City, Chaoyang Street, No. 15, floor 1518, unit 18, Patentee after: BEIJING FULLLINK OREITH TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100041 Beijing, Badachu hi tech park, West Wells Road, building 9415, room 3, No., room 3 Patentee before: BEIJING DENENG HENGXIN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20131225 |