A kind of automatic peanut cleaning machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural and sideline processing unit (plant) field, specifically a kind of automatic peanut cleaning machine.
Background technology
Peanut is described as " Vegetable meat " by people, oil content is up to 50%, best in quality, smell delicate fragrance.Except edible, also for printing and dyeing, paper industry.Peanut is also a herb, and applicable malnutritive, taste imbalance, cough asthma due to excessive phlegm, milk such as lack at the disease.But most of mode that adopts manual cleaning after current harvesting peanut, the mode of only having minority to take processing cleaning device to clean, although solved as described in a kind of improved peanut cleaning machine described in China Patent No. ZL201320146978.X and China Patent No. ZL201120525289.0 cleaning device of cultivating peanut the problem that peanut cleans, but still existed the problem such as need additional rinse water, the residue after cleaning is not easily separated after mixing with peanut, automaticity is low.Therefore, be badly in need of a kind of automatic peanut cleaning machine that can address the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The problem existing in order to solve above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a kind of automatic peanut cleaning machine.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: a kind of automatic peanut cleaning machine, comprise base, pond, water pump, water inlet pipe, cleaning device, connecting water pipe and lowering or hoisting gear, described pond is arranged on the top of base, and enough water is provided during for cleaning, described water pump is positioned at the right side in pond, and with base between by screw, be connected, one end of described water inlet pipe is connected with pond, and its other end is connected with water pump, and under the effect of water-aspirator pressure, the water in pond is in water inlet pipe is extracted into cleaning device, described cleaning device is positioned at the right side of water pump, and cleaning device is connected with water pump by connecting water pipe, cleaning device comprises washing bucket, clean basket, annular hairbrush, outlet pipe and control valve, described washing bucket bottom is provided with tapered delivery port, sewage after cleaning and silt are got rid of in time by tapered delivery port, described cleaning basket is positioned at washing bucket inside, clean basket inwall and be evenly provided with through hole, and clean basket upper surface and be provided with handle, through hole both can be used for entering of water, also can be used for cleaning the discharge of rear sewage and silt, after cleaned, by handle, take out and clean basket, then peanut is poured out, described annular hairbrush and rotating shaft are connected, No. two motor-driven rotatable shaft is rotated, drive annular hairbrush to clean and be positioned at the peanut that cleans basket, described outlet pipe is connected with washing bucket, control valve is arranged on outlet pipe, by control valve, control opening and closing of outlet pipe, described lowering or hoisting gear is between water pump and cleaning device, and lowering or hoisting gear comprises two optical axises, rolling bearing units, crossbeam, bearing, whirligig, bearing and electric pushrods, between two optical axises and base, is connected respectively by rolling bearing units, between rolling bearing units and base, by screw, be connected, crossbeam is arranged on two optical axises by bearing, whirligig is positioned at the top of crossbeam, whirligig comprises motor cabinet, motor, shielding cover, No. two motors and rotating shaft, between described motor cabinet and crossbeam, adopt welding manner to be connected, a described motor and motor cabinet are connected, described shielding cover and a motor are connected, No. two described motors are fixed on shielding cover central authorities, between described rotating shaft and No. two motors, by shaft coupling, be connected, after electric pushrod motion, No. one motor drives shielding cover to be rotated counterclockwise to appropriate location, bearing is arranged on the below of crossbeam by bolt, between electric pushrod and base, by screw, be connected, and between electric pushrod and bearing, adopt bolt to be connected, after cleaning, electric pushrod drives crossbeam up to move, until rotary device movement is directly over cleaning device.
The utility model has the advantage of: a kind of automatic peanut cleaning machine, can realize automatic pumping, the impurity after automatically cleaning, cleaning and the function such as peanut is easily separated, and have that device structure is simple, easy and simple to handle, easy to manufacture, with low cost, automaticity high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model while not cleaning peanut;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram that the utility model cleans basket;
Fig. 5 is the full sectional view of the utility model washing bucket.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of automatic peanut cleaning machine described in the utility model, comprise base 1, pond 2, water pump 3, water inlet pipe 4, cleaning device 5, connecting water pipe 6 and lowering or hoisting gear 7, described pond 2 is arranged on the top of base 1, and enough water is provided during for cleaning, described water pump 3 is positioned at the right side in pond 2, and with base 1 between by screw, be connected, one end of described water inlet pipe 4 is connected with pond 2, and its other end is connected with water pump 3, and under the effect of water pump 3 pressure, the water that pond is 2 li is in water inlet pipe 4 is extracted into cleaning device 5, described cleaning device 5 is positioned at the right side of water pump 3, and cleaning device 5 is connected with water pump 3 by connecting water pipe 6, cleaning device 5 comprises washing bucket 501, clean basket 502, annular hairbrush 503, outlet pipe 504 and control valve 505, described washing bucket 501 bottoms are provided with tapered delivery port, sewage after cleaning and silt are got rid of in time by tapered delivery port, described cleaning basket 502 is positioned at washing bucket inside, clean basket 502 inwalls and be evenly provided with through hole, and clean basket 502 upper surfaces and be provided with handle 5021, through hole both can be used for entering of water, also can be used for cleaning the discharge of rear sewage and silt, after cleaned, by handle 5021, take out and clean basket 502, then peanut is poured out, described annular hairbrush 503 is connected with rotating shaft 704, No. two motor 7054 drive shafts 704 are rotated, drive annular hairbrush 503 to clean and be positioned at the peanut that cleans basket 502, described outlet pipe 4 is connected with washing bucket 501, control valve 505 is arranged on outlet pipe 4, by control valve 505, control opening and closing of outlet pipe, described lowering or hoisting gear 7 is between water pump 3 and cleaning device 5, lowering or hoisting gear 7 comprises between two optical axises 701, rolling bearing units 702, crossbeam 703, bearing 704, whirligig 705, bearing 706 and 707, two optical axises 701 of electric pushrod and base 1 and by rolling bearing units 702, being connected respectively, between rolling bearing units 702 and base 1, by screw, be connected, crossbeam 703 is arranged on two optical axises 701 by bearing 704, whirligig 705 is positioned at the top of crossbeam 703, whirligig 705 comprises motor cabinet 7051, a motor 7052, shielding cover 7053, No. two motors 7054 and rotating shaft 7055, between described motor cabinet 7051 and crossbeam 703, adopt welding manner to be connected, a described motor 7052 is connected with motor cabinet 7051, described shielding cover 7053 and a motor 7052 are connected, No. two described motors 7054 are fixed on shielding cover 7053 central authorities, between described rotating shaft 7055 and No. two motors 7054, by shaft coupling, be connected, after electric pushrod 707 motions, No. one motor 7052 drives shielding cover 7053 to be rotated counterclockwise to appropriate location, bearing 706 is arranged on the below of crossbeam 703 by bolt, between electric pushrod 707 and base 1, by screw, be connected, and adopt bolt to be connected between electric pushrod 707 and bearing 706, after cleaning, electric pushrod 707 drives crossbeams 703 up to move, until whirligig 705 move to cleaning device 5 directly over,
During work, under the effect of water pump 3 pressure, the water in pond 2 is in water inlet pipe 4 is evacuated to cleaning device 5, and under the driving of No. two motors 7054, annular hairbrush 503 starts rotary-cleaning peanut; After cleaned, stop No. two motor 7054 work, electric pushrod 707 drives lowering or hoisting gear 705 up to move to appropriate location, stop electric pushrod 707 work, No. one motor 7052 drives whirligig 705 to be rotated counterclockwise to appropriate location, stops motor 7052 job, open control valve 505, sewage and silt are flowed out through outlet pipe 504, then by handle 5021, take out and clean basket 502, pour out the peanut cleaning in basket 502.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present utility model; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.