CN203531136U - Prefabricated assembling type steel structure house constructing system - Google Patents

Prefabricated assembling type steel structure house constructing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203531136U
CN203531136U CN201320593843.8U CN201320593843U CN203531136U CN 203531136 U CN203531136 U CN 203531136U CN 201320593843 U CN201320593843 U CN 201320593843U CN 203531136 U CN203531136 U CN 203531136U
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China
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frame
precast plate
housing
square tube
coupling assembling
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张建忠
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated assembling type steel structure house constructing system. The constructing system comprises sets of connecting bolts which are laid on a construction foundation according to a construction layout, prefabricated plates which comprise wall body prefabricated plates, window body prefabricated plates and door body prefabricated plates, and sets of connecting assemblies. Front plates and back plates of window body prefabricated plates, front plates and back plates of the door body prefabricated plates and a light steel frame are respectively provided with window body openings and door body openings. Window bodies and door bodies are respectively arranged in the window body openings and the door body openings. Each set of connecting assemblies is in one-to-one correspondence with the corresponding set of connecting bolts. According to the construction layout, each set of connecting assemblies are fixed on the construction foundation in the mode that the set of connecting bolts corresponding to the set of the connecting assemblies in position penetrate through a base of a bottom central square pipe of the connecting assemblies and are matched with nuts. According to the construction layout, the prefabricated plates are combined with the connecting assemblies in the corresponding positions, so that a construction frame is built. The prefabricated assembling type steel structure house constructing system modularizes wall bodies, breaks up the whole into parts so as to bring convenience to transportation and reduce garbage and noise caused by on-site plate cutting.

Description

A kind of prefabricated assembled steel house is built system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to prefabricated house construction applications, relates in particular to a kind of prefabricated assembled steel house and builds system.
Background technology
2011, China issued low layer light gauge cold-formed steel shape building construction technology rules as industry standard, to promote the development of domestic industries.But along with the disappearance of domestic demographic dividend, still there is technical sophistication in this cover system at present, the not high shortcoming of the more industrialization degree of recruitment.
At this, publication No. is that the Chinese patent literature of CN103015623A discloses a kind of precast plate and fixed installation structure thereof, and the structure of this kind of precast plate has to be convenient to and steel structure member coordinating or being fixed together by tapping screw by bolt and nut.In addition, application number is 201310264615.0 to disclose and can make to be between precast plate the coupling assembling that various angles are connected with 201320378115.5 patent documentation.The disclosed precast plate of above patent documentation and coupling assembling make the prefabrication and assembly construction in house become possibility.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that on the basis of above precast plate and coupling assembling, to propose a kind of industrialization degree higher, and integrated level is higher, and the on-the-spot prefabricated assembled steel house more easily of installing is built system.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of prefabricated assembled steel house is built system, comprising:
Each organizes connecting bolt, and the described connecting bolt of respectively organizing is laid on building foundation according to construction pattern;
Precast plate, described precast plate comprises light steel frame and front, rear sheet material, described light steel frame comprises a left side that enclosing formation one square box that is connected together, left frame and upper, lower frame, and be connected in the reinforcing rib in square box, a described left side, left frame comprises housing and the inside casing arranging back-to-back, a described left side, the housing of left frame, and on, lower frame is U-shaped steel, a described left side, the inside casing of left frame is U-shaped steel or C shaped steel, on described, the U-shaped notch of lower frame is inwardly oppositely arranged, left, the U-shaped notch of the housing of left frame is respectively towards a left side, right side, a described left side, the two ends of the inside casing of left frame embed respectively, in the U-shaped groove of lower frame, and by tapping screw and upper, lower frame is fixed together, a described left side, the housing of left frame by tapping screw respectively with a left side, the inside casing of left frame is fixed together, a described left side, before the housing of left frame, on rear linking arm, be provided with the installation through hole for being connected with coupling assembling connecting, described forward and backward sheet material is laid on light steel frame as the forward and backward face of light steel frame respectively, and is fixed on described light steel frame by tapping screw, described precast plate is divided into body of wall precast plate, forms precast plate and door body precast plate, forward and backward sheet material and the light steel frame of described forms precast plate leave forms opening, described forms opening part is provided with forms, forward and backward sheet material and the light steel frame of described door body precast plate leave a body opening, and described door body opening part is provided with a body,
Each overlaps coupling assembling, every cover coupling assembling is corresponding one by one with every group of connecting bolt, described coupling assembling comprises at least two types according to construction pattern, various coupling assemblings include bottom centre's square tube and the square tube that is sheathed on outside bottom centre's square tube, Qie Yu bottom centre square tube is fixedly connected with base, wherein:
The first coupling assembling, for connecting, be two precast plates that " one " font is arranged, the both sides of described square tube embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of housing of two precast plates, and by bolt, pass the corresponding installation through hole arranging in installation through hole on the housing of precast plate and square tube and coordinate and be fixed in square tube with nut; Or described coupling assembling also comprises two connection profiles that the sidewall relative with two of square tube is fixedly connected with respectively, two connection profiles embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of housing of corresponding precast plate, and by bolt, pass the corresponding installation through hole arranging on installation through hole on the housing of precast plate and connection profile and be fixed on corresponding connection profile with nut cooperation;
The second coupling assembling, be used for connecting two and be two precast plates that " L " type is arranged, described coupling assembling also comprises two connection profiles that the sidewall adjacent with two of square tube is fixedly connected with respectively, two connection profiles embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of housing of corresponding precast plate, and by bolt, pass the corresponding installation through hole arranging on installation through hole on the housing of precast plate and connection profile and be fixed on corresponding connection profile with nut cooperation;
The third connection profile, for connecting, be three precast plates that T-shape is arranged, described coupling assembling also comprise three respectively with three connection profiles that sidewall is fixedly connected with of square tube, three connection profiles embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of housing of corresponding precast plate, and by bolt, pass the corresponding installation through hole arranging on installation through hole on the housing of precast plate and connection profile and be fixed on corresponding connection profile with nut cooperation; In layout and stressing conditions permission, this type of attachment can adopt the optional position of a C type section bar being fixed on to precast plate, and another piece precast plate and C section bar are pegged graft, and fix with self-tapping screw;
The 4th kind of connection profile, for connecting, be four precast plates that " ten " type is arranged, described coupling assembling also comprise four respectively with four connection profiles that sidewall is fixedly connected with of square tube, four connection profiles embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of housing of corresponding precast plate, and by bolt, pass the corresponding installation through hole arranging on installation through hole on the housing of precast plate and connection profile and be fixed on corresponding connection profile with nut cooperation;
Each overlaps coupling assembling, and according to construction pattern, by one group of connecting bolt on correspondence position, the base through bottom centre's square tube of coupling assembling coordinates and is fixed on building foundation with nut; According to construction pattern, the combination by the coupling assembling with correspondence position builds building frame to each precast plate.
Preferably, top center square tube is inserted at the described top of respectively overlapping the square tube of coupling assembling, described top center square tube is fixedly connected with corresponding square tube by the cooperation of bolts and nuts, the top of described building frame is equipped with roof, described top center square tube exposes by roof, and described roof and top center square tube build multistory building framework as building foundation and bottom centre's square tube of last layer building frame respectively.
Preferably, the left and right edge of described front sheet material respectively with the vertical edges of the front linking arm of the housing of left and right frame along aliging, the left and right edge of described rear sheet material respectively with the vertical edges of the rear linking arm of the housing of left and right frame along aliging.
Preferably, the housing that the two ends of described upper and lower frame have respectively for left and right frame embeds the breach in upper and lower frame, makes the forward and backward linking arm of upper and lower frame be placed in respectively the forward and backward side of forward and backward linking arm of the housing of left and right frame.
Preferably, in the light steel frame of partial precast plate, according to construction pattern, be provided with for the passage of water, electric line is installed, entrance and the outlet of described passage expose.
Preferably, described passage has connecting wing, and described passage passes connecting wing by screw and is connected with the fixed block threaded engagement being fixed on the inner surface of rear sheet material.
Preferably, the hollow part between the light steel frame of described precast plate and forward and backward sheet material is filled with heat preserving and insulating material.
Preferably, described reinforcing rib comprise the cross reinforcing that be arranged in parallel with upper and lower frame and the vertical strengthening ribs that be arranged in parallel with left and right frame at least one, described cross reinforcing is U-shaped steel, the two ends of described cross reinforcing are respectively arranged with the breach embedding from both sides for left and right frame, make the forward and backward linking arm of cross reinforcing be placed in respectively the forward and backward side of left and right frame, described cross reinforcing is fixed on the inside casing of left and right frame by tapping screw; The U-shaped notch of the cross reinforcing of formation forms opening or door body opening is towards the direction that its backboard is exposed;
Described waling is U-shaped steel or C shaped steel, the two ends of described waling embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of two in upper and lower frame and all cross reinforcings, and be connected by tapping screw and embedded U-shaped steel, and be provided with the fluting passing through it for waling on the backboard of described waling cross reinforcing arranged in a crossed manner; The U-shaped notch of the waling of formation forms opening or door body opening is towards the direction that its backboard is exposed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: prefabricated assembled steel house of the present utility model is built system by wall body module, break the whole up into parts, and more convenient transportation same reduced rubbish and noise that on-site cutting sheet material produces; The light steel frame consisting of light gauge cold-formed steel shape, can adjust combining form easily according to structure stress needs, meets force request; This kind built and prefabricatedly in system Ke factory to be completed the assembled of internal insulation and external structure plate, and industrialization degree is higher, minimizing field operation operation; In Ke factory, the prefabricated passage that completes internal water fulgurite road is laid, and industrialization degree is higher; In Ke factory, install as required a body and forms, industrialization degree is higher; As fill insulant material in precast plate, itself there is the performance of self-heat conserving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows a kind of enforcement structure according to precast plate described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial cutaway schematic diagram of precast plate shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the mounting structure of the passage of water, electric line;
Fig. 4 shows a kind of enforcement structure according to the light steel frame of body of wall precast plate described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 shows according to the first of the light steel frame of forms precast plate described in the utility model and implements structure;
Fig. 6 shows according to a kind of enforcement structure of the light steel frame of door body precast plate described in the utility model;
Fig. 7 shows according to the second of the light steel frame of forms precast plate described in the utility model and implements structure;
Fig. 8 shows the third enforcement structure according to the light steel frame of forms precast plate described in the utility model;
Fig. 9 shows the structure that light steel frame shown in Fig. 7 is installed the forms precast plate after forward and backward sheet material and forms;
Figure 10 shows a kind of enforcement structure according to the first coupling assembling described in the utility model;
Figure 11 shows a kind of enforcement structure according to the second coupling assembling described in the utility model;
Figure 12 shows a kind of enforcement structure according to the third coupling assembling described in the utility model;
Figure 13 shows a kind of enforcement structure according to the 4th kind of coupling assembling described in the utility model;
Figure 14 shows the enforcement structure of the another kind of equivalent deformation of the third coupling assembling shown in Figure 12;
Figure 15 shows the syndeton between precast plate shown in Fig. 1 and coupling assembling;
Figure 16 shows the structure of building a kind of building frame of system according to prefabricated assembled steel house described in the utility model;
Figure 17 shows the structure of building the another kind of building frame of system according to prefabricated assembled steel house described in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to 8, the Chinese patent literature that precast plate structure of the present utility model can be CN103015623A with reference to publication No., but because precast plate of the present utility model generally includes the body of wall precast plate using as body of wall according to construction pattern, the forms precast plate and the door body precast plate that a body is installed of forms are installed, therefore, precast plate of the present utility model is out of shape accordingly on the basis of the disclosed precast plate of above patent documentation, and this is embodied in: as shown in Fig. 1 to 8, precast plate of the present utility model comprises light steel frame 1 and front, rear sheet material 2a, 2b, this light steel frame 1 comprises a left side of enclosing (light steel frame 1 of the present utility model can be assembled by tapping screw completely) formation one square box that is connected together, left frame and upper, lower frame 13a, 13b, and be connected in each reinforcing rib in square box, a left side, left frame comprises the housing 11a arranging back-to-back, 11b and inside casing 12a, 12b, at this, for the ease of assembling precast plate by tapping screw and for the ease of being connected between precast plate and coupling assembling, a left side, the housing 11a of left frame, 11b, and on, lower frame 13a, 13b all adopts U-shaped steel, and left, the inside casing 12a of left frame, 12b can select U-shaped steel or C shaped steel, on this, lower frame 13a, the U-shaped notch of 13b is inwardly oppositely arranged, and forms mounting groove, housing 11a, the U-shaped notch of 11b is respectively towards a left side, right side, embeds and connects for coupling assembling, inside casing 12a, the two ends of 12b embed respectively, lower frame 13a, in the U-shaped groove of 13b, and by tapping screw and upper, lower frame is fixed together, with the example that is assembled between inside casing 12a and upper side frame 13a, utilize a tapping screw to screw in successively the front linking arm of upper side frame 13a and the front linking arm of inside casing 12a, and utilize another tapping screw to screw in successively the rear linking arm of upper side frame 13a and the rear linking arm of inside casing 12a, and then complete the assembling between the two, and housing 11a, 11b are fixed together with inside casing 12a, 12b respectively by tapping screw, it is for screwing in successively the backboard of housing 11a, 11b and the backboard of inside casing 12a, 12b completes assembling by tapping screw, in addition, on the forward and backward linking arm of housing 11a, 11b, be provided with the installation through hole for being connected with coupling assembling connecting, the installation through hole passing with bolt.Above forward and backward sheet material 2a, 2b are laid on light steel frame 1 as the forward and backward face of light steel frame 1 respectively, and are fixed on reinforcing rib by tapping screw; The positive laying of forward and backward sheet material 2a, 2b of above body of wall precast plate, the structure example of its light steel frame 1 is as adopted the structure as shown in Fig. 4; As shown in Fig. 5,7 and 8, forward and backward sheet material 2a, the 2b of forms precast plate and light steel frame 1 leave for the forms opening A3 of forms and/or A4, A2, A5 are installed, and the opening part of arranging with forms A5 consistency from top to bottom in addition also can be as required as forms opening; As shown in Figure 6, the forward and backward sheet material of door body precast plate and light steel frame leave for the door body opening A1 of a body is installed; Department outside the reserved opening of the light steel frame shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8 is all equipped with forward and backward sheet material, this forward and backward sheet material can cut or the mode of splicing forms above reserved opening by monoblock, Fig. 9 show can Fig. 7 shown in light steel frame be the structure of basic forms precast plate.Coordinate the use of light steel frame 1, this forward and backward sheet material 2a, 2b are such as being the light weight boards such as glass magnesium plate, cement fibrolite plate, OSB plate, gypsum plank.
Above light steel frame and light weight board adopt the definition of < < light section steel structure house tecnical regulations > >, and light steel frame refers to pure framework or the frame support structure system that, high frequency welding of H-structural steel hot rolled H-shaped by small bore, common welded H type or the shaped steel of profiled-cross-section, side's (square, circle) shape steel pipe cold rolling or hot-roll forming form; Light weight board refers to respect to traditional construction material (as steel concrete), the material of its dry density above (comprising half as large) half as large.
The left and right edge of above-mentioned front sheet material 2a can be respectively with the vertical edges of the front linking arm of housing 11a, 11b along aliging, the left and right edge of rear sheet material 2b can be respectively with the vertical edges of the rear linking arm of housing 11a, 11b along aliging.At this, forward and backward sheet material 2a, 2b also can the overhanging or indentations with respect to housing 11a, 11b.
Above reinforcing rib can design according to the classification of precast plate, as long as meet, support, before fixing, rear sheet material 2a, 2b and the as required effect of the reserved opening of formation, as shown in Fig. 4 to 8, this reinforcing rib can comprise with upper, lower frame 13a, the cross reinforcing 14 that 13b be arranged in parallel and with a left side, at least one in the vertical strengthening ribs 15 that left frame be arranged in parallel, this cross reinforcing and upper, lower frame 13a, 13b equally adopts U-shaped steel, the two ends of this cross reinforcing are respectively arranged with for left, the breach that left frame embeds from both sides, make cross reinforcing before, rear linking arm is placed in respectively a left side, before left frame, rear side, and cross reinforcing 14 is fixed on a left side by tapping screw, the inside casing 12a of left frame, on 12b, the U-shaped notch of the cross reinforcing of formation forms opening or door body opening is towards the direction that its backboard is exposed, even if U-shaped notch is hidden in forward and backward sheet material 2a, 2b.
Waling 15 can be U-shaped steel or C shaped steel the same as inside casing 12a, 12b, the two ends of this waling 15 need to embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of two in upper and lower frame 13a, 13b and all cross reinforcings 14 according to structure, and be connected by tapping screw and embedded U-shaped steel, and be provided with the fluting passing through it for waling on the backboard of waling 15 cross reinforcing 14 arranged in a crossed manner; In like manner, the U-shaped notch of the waling of formation forms opening or door body opening is towards the direction that its backboard is exposed.
At this, as shown in Figure 4, this reinforcing rib also can comprise the stay bolt reinforcing rib 16 that oblique cutting arranges, if the whole stay bolt of this stay bolt reinforcing rib 16, its two ends embed in upper and lower frame 13a, 13b, and be connected with upper and lower frame 13a, 13b by tapping screw, at this, cross reinforcing 14 and waling 15 need fluting with the part that stay bolt reinforcing rib 16 intersects.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in the light steel frame 1 of the precast plate of prefabricated position, can be provided with for the passage 4 of water, electric line is installed, entrance and the outlet of passage 4 expose, and like this, without destroying body of wall, hydroelectric line can be installed at the construction field (site).The mounting structure of pipeline 4 can be: this passage 4 has connecting wing 42, and passage 4 passes in connecting wing 42 through hole that arranges and is connected with fixed block 41 threaded engagement that are fixed on the inner surface of rear sheet material 2b by screw.
In order to make precast plate of the present utility model there is the effect of insulation, heat insulation and sound insulation, as shown in Figure 2, each space, space separating by reinforcing rib between this light steel frame 1 and forward and backward sheet material 2a, 2b can be filled with heat preserving and insulating material 9, and this heat preserving and insulating material 9 is such as being EPS, rock wool, glass silk flosssilk wadding, polyurethane foam etc.
Connection between precast plate can adopt the coupling assembling as shown in Figure 10 to 13, during assembling, need to from following various coupling assemblings, select according to prefabricated construction pattern the type matching, the total technical characterictic of various coupling assemblings is to include bottom centre's square tube and the square tube 6 that is sheathed on outside bottom centre's square tube, Qie Yu bottom centre square tube is fixedly connected with base, wherein:
The first coupling assembling, for connecting, be two precast plates that " one " font is arranged, as shown in figure 10, the both sides of square tube 6 embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of housing of two precast plates, and by bolt, pass the corresponding installation through hole arranging in installation through hole on the housing of precast plate and square tube and coordinate and be fixed in square tube with nut, or coupling assembling also comprises two connection profiles 7 that the sidewall relative with two of square tube 6 is fixedly connected with respectively, two connection profiles 7 embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of housing of corresponding precast plate, and coordinate and be fixed on corresponding connection profile with nut through the corresponding installation through hole 71 arranging on the installation through hole on the housing of precast plate and connection profile by bolt 5, this connection profile 7 can adopt as Figure 11, C shaped steel shown in 12 and 13, and the notch of C shaped steel can be as shown in Figure 11 to 13 inwardly, also can be outwardly, common needs are set to be inwardly connected with square tube 6 by the mode of welding, can connect by cooperation or the tapping screw of bolt and nut outwardly, for relative two connection profiles 7 of the connected mode that adopts bolt and nut to coordinate can by one group of bolt and nut complete with square tube 6 and base center square tube between be connected, this connection profile also can adopt U-shaped steel, adopt the notch of U-shaped steel conventionally to arrange outwardly.At this, the structure of connection profile needs only and guarantees can embed in housing 11a, the 11b of precast plate, and is convenient to the connection between the two, there is no special requirement.
The second coupling assembling, as shown in figure 11, be used for connecting two and be two precast plate A that " L " type is arranged, this coupling assembling also comprises two connection profiles 7 that the sidewall adjacent with two of square tube is fixedly connected with respectively, while connecting precast plate, as shown in figure 15, two connection profiles 7 embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of housing of corresponding precast plate, and are fixed on corresponding connection profile with nut cooperation through the corresponding installation through hole arranging on the installation through hole on the housing of precast plate and connection profile 7 by bolt 5.
The third connection profile, as shown in figure 12, for connecting, be three precast plate A that T-shape is arranged, this coupling assembling also comprise three respectively with three connection profiles that sidewall is fixedly connected with of square tube, three connection profiles embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of housing of corresponding precast plate, and by bolt, pass the corresponding installation through hole arranging on installation through hole on the housing of precast plate and connection profile and be fixed on corresponding connection profile with nut cooperation;
The 4th kind of connection profile, as shown in figure 13, for connecting, be four precast plates that " ten " type is arranged, this coupling assembling also comprise four respectively with four connection profiles that sidewall is fixedly connected with of square tube, four connection profiles embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of housing of corresponding precast plate, and by bolt, pass the corresponding installation through hole arranging on installation through hole on the housing of precast plate and connection profile and be fixed on corresponding connection profile with nut cooperation.
The equivalent deformation structure of above various connection profiles as shown in figure 14, be that outline is consistent with above connection profile, just square tube 6 and connection profile 7 are designed to the shape tube structure of one, the two in the use and indifference, it is the equivalent structure of above connection profile that this kind of structure is interpreted as.
In addition, construction system of the present utility model can also be prefabricated each room independently, for example, as shown in figure 17, by partial precast plate, form in advance independently space, and carry out the layout of inner finishing and sanitary equipment, form washroom or kitchen that a monolithic is installed.
Prefabricated assembled steel house of the present utility model is built system will first lay building foundation when building, on building foundation, according to construction pattern, lay and respectively organize connecting bolt again, respectively organize on the exterior wall and interior partition that connecting bolt is distributed in house, each organizes connecting bolt and each group coupling assembling corresponding configuration one by one, at this, one group of connecting bolt can comprise four connecting bolts that are square and arrange, in four installing holes on the base of four the corresponding inserted base of connecting bolt center square tubes, then by nut, base center square tube is fixed on building foundation; Other parts that next step installs coupling assembling by bolt and/or tapping screw in the square tube of base center, comprise square tube 6 and connection profile 7.Install and respectively organize after coupling assembling, precast plate is installed on corresponding position, forming is for example building frame as shown in figure 16.If the house of building is one deck structure, can directly on this building frame, lay roof, as needs are built sandwich construction, want first in each square tube 6, to insert the top center square tube 3 as shown in Figure 10,12 and 13, top center square tube 3 is fixedly connected with corresponding square tube by the cooperation of bolts and nuts, coupling assembling at this for some type, can be when coupling assembling is installed completes the connection of 3 of square tube 6, connection profile 7 and top center square tubes by one group of bolt and nut; On laying roof, the top of building frame, behind laying roof, top center square tube exposes by roof again, and this roof and top center square tube build multistory building framework as building foundation and bottom centre's square tube of last layer building frame respectively.
Above building foundation be building with the bound fraction of soil layer, the form of building foundation is a lot, has common raft foundation, also has built on stilts basis as shown in figure 16 etc., designer can select suitable building foundation according to client's demand.
The foregoing is only preferably embodiment of the utility model, be not used for limiting practical range of the present utility model, the equivalence of in every case doing in protection domain of the present utility model changes and modifies, and all should think and fall in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. prefabricated assembled steel house is built a system, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Each organizes connecting bolt, and the described connecting bolt of respectively organizing is laid on building foundation according to construction pattern;
Precast plate, described precast plate comprises light steel frame and front, rear sheet material, described light steel frame comprises a left side that enclosing formation one square box that is connected together, left frame and upper, lower frame, and be connected in the reinforcing rib in square box, a described left side, left frame comprises housing and the inside casing arranging back-to-back, a described left side, the housing of left frame, and on, lower frame is U-shaped steel, a described left side, the inside casing of left frame is U-shaped steel or C shaped steel, on described, the U-shaped notch of lower frame is inwardly oppositely arranged, left, the U-shaped notch of the housing of left frame is respectively towards a left side, right side, a described left side, the two ends of the inside casing of left frame embed respectively, in the U-shaped groove of lower frame, and by tapping screw and upper, lower frame is fixed together, a described left side, the housing of left frame by tapping screw respectively with a left side, the inside casing of left frame is fixed together, a described left side, before the housing of left frame, on rear linking arm, be provided with the installation through hole for being connected with coupling assembling connecting, described forward and backward sheet material is laid on light steel frame as the forward and backward face of light steel frame respectively, and is fixed on described light steel frame by tapping screw, described precast plate is divided into body of wall precast plate, forms precast plate and door body precast plate, forward and backward sheet material and the light steel frame of described forms precast plate leave forms opening, described forms opening part is provided with forms, forward and backward sheet material and the light steel frame of described door body precast plate leave a body opening, and described door body opening part is provided with a body,
Each overlaps coupling assembling, every cover coupling assembling is corresponding one by one with every group of connecting bolt, described coupling assembling comprises at least two types according to construction pattern, various coupling assemblings include bottom centre's square tube and the square tube that is sheathed on outside bottom centre's square tube, Qie Yu bottom centre square tube is fixedly connected with base, wherein:
The first coupling assembling, for connecting, be two precast plates that " one " font is arranged, the both sides of described square tube embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of housing of two precast plates, and by bolt, pass the corresponding installation through hole arranging in installation through hole on the housing of precast plate and square tube and coordinate and be fixed in square tube with nut; Or described coupling assembling also comprises two connection profiles that the sidewall relative with two of square tube is fixedly connected with respectively, two connection profiles embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of housing of corresponding precast plate, and by bolt, pass the corresponding installation through hole arranging on installation through hole on the housing of precast plate and connection profile and be fixed on corresponding connection profile with nut cooperation;
The second coupling assembling, be used for connecting two and be two precast plates that " L " type is arranged, described coupling assembling also comprises two connection profiles that the sidewall adjacent with two of square tube is fixedly connected with respectively, two connection profiles embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of housing of corresponding precast plate, and by bolt, pass the corresponding installation through hole arranging on installation through hole on the housing of precast plate and connection profile and be fixed on corresponding connection profile with nut cooperation;
The third connection profile, for connecting, be three precast plates that T-shape is arranged, described coupling assembling also comprise three respectively with three connection profiles that sidewall is fixedly connected with of square tube, three connection profiles embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of housing of corresponding precast plate, and by bolt, pass the corresponding installation through hole arranging on installation through hole on the housing of precast plate and connection profile and be fixed on corresponding connection profile with nut cooperation; In layout and stressing conditions permission, this type of attachment can adopt the optional position of a C type section bar being fixed on to precast plate, and another piece precast plate and C section bar are pegged graft, and fix with self-tapping screw;
The 4th kind of connection profile, for connecting, be four precast plates that " ten " type is arranged, described coupling assembling also comprise four respectively with four connection profiles that sidewall is fixedly connected with of square tube, four connection profiles embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of housing of corresponding precast plate, and by bolt, pass the corresponding installation through hole arranging on installation through hole on the housing of precast plate and connection profile and be fixed on corresponding connection profile with nut cooperation;
Each overlaps coupling assembling, and according to construction pattern, by one group of connecting bolt on correspondence position, the base through bottom centre's square tube of coupling assembling coordinates and is fixed on building foundation with nut; According to construction pattern, the combination by the coupling assembling with correspondence position builds building frame to each precast plate.
2. prefabricated assembled steel house according to claim 1 is built system, it is characterized in that, top center square tube is inserted at the described top of respectively overlapping the square tube of coupling assembling, described top center square tube is fixedly connected with corresponding square tube by the cooperation of bolts and nuts, the top of described building frame is equipped with roof, described top center square tube exposes by roof, and described roof and top center square tube build multistory building framework as building foundation and bottom centre's square tube of last layer building frame respectively.
3. prefabricated assembled steel house according to claim 1 is built system, it is characterized in that, the left and right edge of described front sheet material respectively with the vertical edges of the front linking arm of the housing of left and right frame along aliging, the left and right edge of described rear sheet material respectively with the vertical edges of the rear linking arm of the housing of left and right frame along aliging.
4. prefabricated assembled steel house according to claim 1 is built system, it is characterized in that, the housing that the two ends of described upper and lower frame have respectively for left and right frame embeds the breach in upper and lower frame, makes the forward and backward linking arm of upper and lower frame be placed in respectively the forward and backward side of forward and backward linking arm of the housing of left and right frame.
5. prefabricated assembled steel house according to claim 1 is built system, it is characterized in that, in the light steel frame of partial precast plate, according to construction pattern, is provided with for the passage of water, electric line is installed, and entrance and the outlet of described passage expose.
6. prefabricated assembled steel house according to claim 5 is built system, it is characterized in that, described passage has connecting wing, and described passage passes connecting wing by screw and is connected with the fixed block threaded engagement being fixed on the inner surface of rear sheet material.
7. prefabricated assembled steel house according to claim 1 is built system, it is characterized in that: the hollow part between the light steel frame of described precast plate and forward and backward sheet material is filled with heat preserving and insulating material.
8. prefabricated assembled steel house according to claim 1 is built system, it is characterized in that: described reinforcing rib comprise the cross reinforcing that be arranged in parallel with upper and lower frame and the vertical strengthening ribs that be arranged in parallel with left and right frame at least one, described cross reinforcing is U-shaped steel, the two ends of described cross reinforcing are respectively arranged with the breach embedding from both sides for left and right frame, make the forward and backward linking arm of cross reinforcing be placed in respectively the forward and backward side of left and right frame, described cross reinforcing is fixed on the inside casing of left and right frame by tapping screw; The U-shaped notch of the cross reinforcing of formation forms opening or door body opening is towards the direction that its backboard is exposed;
Described waling is U-shaped steel or C shaped steel, the two ends of described waling embed respectively in the U-shaped groove of two in upper and lower frame and all cross reinforcings, and be connected by tapping screw and embedded U-shaped steel, and be provided with the fluting passing through it for waling on the backboard of described waling cross reinforcing arranged in a crossed manner; The U-shaped notch of the waling of formation forms opening or door body opening is towards the direction that its backboard is exposed.
CN201320593843.8U 2013-09-23 2013-09-23 Prefabricated assembling type steel structure house constructing system Expired - Lifetime CN203531136U (en)

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CN103485414A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-01-01 张建忠 Prefabricated assembled type steel structure house building system and construction method thereof
CN103485414B (en) * 2013-09-23 2015-06-24 张建忠 Prefabricated assembled type steel structure house building system and construction method thereof
CN104074267A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-10-01 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司工程服务公司 Dismountable skid-mounted steel structure camping house
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CN104358311A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-18 四川华铁钢结构有限公司 High-strength building structure convenient to construct
CN105888057A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-08-24 江苏新思路投资有限公司 Modularized building
CN105888070A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-08-24 江苏新思路投资有限公司 Building method of modularized building
CN106499249A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-03-15 重庆大学 A kind of assembled light gauge cold-formed steel shape framework Lateral Resistant System
CN106522633A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-03-22 重庆大学 Assembly type cold-formed thin-walled steel truss support lateral force resistant system
CN106988424A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-07-28 中国有色金属工业第六冶金建设有限公司 Movable steel structure house can be recycled in industrialization assembled
CN108035433A (en) * 2018-01-14 2018-05-15 万华集成房屋(烟台)有限公司 Prefabricated house is built and its method of construction
CN109113184A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-01 浙江云木新材股份有限公司 A kind of dismountable moving exhibition room

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