CN203517887U - Automatic material dropping stove - Google Patents
Automatic material dropping stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203517887U CN203517887U CN201320630682.5U CN201320630682U CN203517887U CN 203517887 U CN203517887 U CN 203517887U CN 201320630682 U CN201320630682 U CN 201320630682U CN 203517887 U CN203517887 U CN 203517887U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- burner hearth
- automatic blanking
- stove
- oxygen supply
- hearth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
Abstract
An automatic material dropping stove comprises a stove body. A hollow hearth bottom sleeve is arranged on the lower portion of the stove body, a grate bridge is arranged on the hearth bottom sleeve, and a movable sealing component is arranged below the grate bridge. A primary wind chamber is formed between the grate bridge and the movable sealing component. The bottom of a hearth is connected to the hearth bottom sleeve, a whirlwind oxygen supply distributor covers the top of the hearth, and an opening which is communicated with a discharging opening of an automatic material dropping bin is formed in the lower side portion of the hearth. An inclined plane is arranged on the bottom face of the automatic material dropping bin, so that materials entering the automatic material dropping bin automatically drop to enter the hearth with the help of the gravity of the materials themselves. A cooking oven opening is formed in a table top of the oven body, and the cooking oven opening is communicated with the hearth through a fire outlet of the whirlwind oxygen supply distributor. Compared with the prior art, the automatic material dropping bin is adopted, great convenience is brought to users, and the gap time for adding fuel is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stove and accessory of taking into account cooking and heating, particularly a kind of automatic blanking stove and accessory that integrates Domestic cooking and heating function based on burning many kinds of solids fuel.
Background technology
At present, common biomass furnace major part is negative pressure stove and accessory on the market, and malleation stove and accessory is very few, and each stove and accessory generally adopts mechanical system to feed intake, or artificial filling, seldom has by gravity and the device of automatic blanking.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model need solve is, for existing technical deficiency, provides a kind of pressure combustion that is adapted to, and stove and accessory that can automatic blanking.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of automatic blanking stove and accessory provided by the invention, comprise a body of heater, this lower portion of furnace body is installed cover at the bottom of the burner hearth of a hollow, at the bottom of burner hearth, cover is provided with a grate above, below grate, be provided with movable closed parts, the space that this grate and movable closed parts limit forms a wind air compartment; The bottom of one burner hearth is overlapped at the bottom of being connected in burner hearth, the main header casing of burner hearth is established cyclone type oxygen supply distributor, and this burner hearth following side is provided with an opening, the discharging opening of this opening and a bottom, automatic blanking storehouse connects, the bottom surface in this automatic blanking storehouse is an inclined plane, makes the material that enters automatic blanking storehouse automatically fall to entering burner hearth by self gravitation; On this body of heater table top, install cooking range mouth, this cooking range mouth communicates with burner hearth through cyclone type oxygen supply distributor; This upper of furnace body is also provided with a reinforced Hatch Opening, and this reinforced Hatch Opening communicates with automatic blanking storehouse; The air outlet of one blower fan connects an air distribution device, and this air distribution device communicates with burner hearth with wind air compartment and oxygen supply distributor through pipeline, thereby the wind that blower fan is transported is sent in burner hearth.
This cyclone type oxygen supply distributor comprises a lower wall and a upper wall, this lower wall in upper wall at least first arcwall make it to be combined and to form toroidal cavity body with another one wall, and the middle part of this toroidal cavity body is provided with crater; The outside of this toroidal cavity body is provided with air inlet, a plurality of oxygen supply jet holes distribute on this lower wall, and the Way out of this oxygen supply jet hole and the angle of horizontal plane are 5 degree to 85 degree, the wind entering are rotated in toroidal cavity body, and spray in burner hearth from oxygen supply jet hole is oblique from air inlet.
The cross section of this inner and outer wall is relative circular arc, makes inwall be combined the longitudinal section of toroidal cavity body of rear formation with outer wall and is willow leaf type.
This body of heater is provided with a counter-burning type heat absorption fume extractor for warming oneself, in this counter-burning type heat absorption fume extractor, be provided with the liquid container that many heat pipes form, and this inner space is provided with a hot-wind inlet communicating with the crater top of cyclone type oxygen supply distributor, and the 3rd exhaust opening communicating with chimney.
This cooking range mouth is provided with the first upper cover plate and the first lower cover, is provided with a first row mouth that is connected discharge flue between the first upper cover plate and the first lower cover; This reinforced Hatch Opening is provided with the second upper cover plate and the second lower cover, is provided with a second row mouth that is connected discharge flue between the second upper cover plate and the second lower cover.
The utility model one preferred embodiment is, this active plugboard connects a drawing handle, the grate axle of this activity grate and mobile link phase interlock with rocker handle.
The utility model one preferred embodiment is that an ash bucket is embedded below grate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect the utlity model has is: in the utility model, adopted automatic blanking storehouse, facilitated widely user, extended the off time of adding fuel; The utility model is in the situation that a wind air compartment is formed with a wind, again by adopting cyclone type oxygen supply distributor to provide Secondary Air to upper furnace, and form secondary rotating wind, thereby at the strong rotary wind of the inner formation of burner hearth, fuel can fully obtain oxygen supply in combustion process, makes burning completely.In addition, on reinforced Hatch Opening and cooking range mouth, increased a cover plate, strengthened the suction effect of stove and accessory, improved the security during stove and accessory is used, a small amount of remaining cigarette can be discharged by flue smoothly under the suction function of chimney.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the D-D cross-sectional schematic of the utility model Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the C-C cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the utility model cyclone type oxygen supply dispensing arrangement schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the utility model automatic blanking stove and accessory, comprise a body of heater 1, cover 2 at the bottom of the burner hearth of a hollow is installed in this body of heater 1 bottom, at the bottom of burner hearth, cover is provided with a grate 4 above, below grate, be provided with movable closed parts 3, the space that this grate and movable closed parts limit forms a wind air compartment 8.One ash bucket 9 is embedded below grate, to accept burning ashes.The bottom of one burner hearth 11 overlaps 2 at the bottom of being connected in burner hearth, the main header casing of burner hearth 11 is established cyclone type oxygen supply distributor 12, and these burner hearth 11 following sides are provided with an opening 13, the discharging opening of this opening 13 and a bottom, automatic blanking storehouse connects, the bottom surface in this automatic blanking storehouse is an inclined plane, makes the material that enters automatic blanking storehouse automatically fall to entering burner hearth 11 by self gravitation.On the table top of this body of heater 1, install cooking range mouth 14, and reinforced Hatch Opening 15, this cooking range mouth 14 communicates with burner hearth 11 through cyclone type oxygen supply distributor 12, and this cooking range mouth 14 is provided with the first upper cover plate 16 and the first lower cover 17, the first upper cover plate 16 and 17 of the first lower covers are provided with a first row mouth 19 that is connected discharge flue 18, this reinforced Hatch Opening 15 is connected with automatic blanking storehouse, for adding easily material, and this reinforced Hatch Opening 15 is provided with the second upper cover plate 20 and the second lower cover 21, the second upper cover plate 20 and 21 of the second lower covers are provided with a second row mouth 22 that is connected discharge flue, so that the cigarette of overflowing from the opening 13 of burner hearth 11 can be discharged smoothly.
The air outlet of one blower fan 23 connects an aid distributing box 24, this aid distributing box 24 is provided with air outlet 25 and secondary air outlet 28, one time air outlet 25 is connected with an air inlet 25 of a wind air compartment 8 through an airduct 26, and this secondary air outlet 28 is connected with the air inlet 29 of cyclone type oxygen supply distributor 12.Like this, blower fan 23 is sent into the wind of outside after aid distributing box 24, through the air outlet 25 of aid distributing box 24, an airduct 26, sends into a wind air compartment 8 and enters burner hearth, meanwhile, through secondary air outlet 28, the cyclone type oxygen supply distributor 12 of aid distributing box 24, enters burner hearth.
For convenience of the movement of active plugboard 3, this active plugboard 3 connects a drawing handle 36.In like manner, the grate axle 5 of this activity grate 4 and mobile link 6 phase interlocks with rocker handle 37.
This cyclone type oxygen supply distributor 12 comprises a lower wall 121 and a upper wall 122, this lower wall in upper wall at least first arcwall make it to be combined and to form toroidal cavity body 123 with another one wall, and the middle part of this toroidal cavity body is provided with crater 30; The outside of this toroidal cavity body 123 is provided with air inlet 29, a plurality of oxygen supply jet holes 126 distribute on this lower wall 121, and the Way out of this oxygen supply jet hole 126 and the angle of horizontal plane are 5 degree to 85 degree, make the wind entering from air inlet 29 in the interior rotation of toroidal cavity body 123, and spray in burner hearth 11 from oxygen supply jet hole 126 is oblique.The cross section of this lower wall 121 and upper wall 122 is relative circular arc, makes lower wall 121 and upper wall 122 be willow leaf type in conjunction with the longitudinal section of the toroidal cavity body 123 of rear formation.
On this body of heater 1, be also provided with a counter-burning type heat absorption fume extractor 31 for warming oneself.In this counter-burning type heat absorption fume extractor 31, be provided with the inner space 33 of a hollow, and this inner space 33 is provided with a hot-wind inlet 32 communicating with crater 30 tops of cyclone type oxygen supply distributor 12, and the 3rd exhaust opening 34 communicating with chimney 35.Like this, when the flame of burner hearth 2 is from crater 30 ejections of cyclone type oxygen supply distributor, if system is in heating state, flame first enters the inner space 33 of this device downwards along the hot-wind inlet 32 of counter-burning type heat absorption fume extractor 31, and then upwards along the 3rd exhaust opening 34 of counter-burning type heat absorption fume extractor, by chimney 35, discharge, if system is in cooking state, flame subpunch is to the cooking vessel bottom that is positioned at cooking range mouth 14, then between first row mouth 19, discharge flue 18, reinforced Hatch Opening upper and lower cover plates, second row mouth 22, chimney 35 directly discharge.
When chimney 35 temperature are when lower, from cyclone type oxygen supply distributor 12 flame out, carry a small amount of smog secretly, now without the fume extractor 31 that absorbs heat by counter-burning type, but directly between first row mouth 19, discharge flue 18, reinforced Hatch Opening upper and lower cover plates, second row mouth 22, chimney 35 directly discharge.
Claims (9)
1. an automatic blanking stove and accessory, comprise a body of heater (1), it is characterized in that, this lower portion of furnace body is installed cover (2) at the bottom of the burner hearth of a hollow, at the bottom of burner hearth, cover is provided with a grate (4) above, below grate, be provided with movable closed parts (3), the space that this grate and movable closed parts limit forms a wind air compartment (8); (2) are overlapped at the bottom of being connected in burner hearth in the bottom of one burner hearth (11), the main header casing of burner hearth is established cyclone type oxygen supply distributor (12), and this burner hearth following side is provided with an opening (13), the discharging opening of this opening and a bottom, automatic blanking storehouse connects, the bottom surface in this automatic blanking storehouse is an inclined plane, makes the material that enters automatic blanking storehouse automatically fall to entering burner hearth by self gravitation; On this body of heater table top, install cooking range mouth (14), this cooking range mouth communicates with burner hearth through cyclone type oxygen supply distributor; This upper of furnace body is also provided with a reinforced Hatch Opening (15), and this reinforced Hatch Opening communicates with automatic blanking storehouse; The air outlet of one blower fan (23) connects an air distribution device, and this air distribution device communicates with burner hearth with wind air compartment and oxygen supply distributor through pipeline, thereby the wind that blower fan is transported is sent in burner hearth.
2. automatic blanking stove and accessory according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this cyclone type oxygen supply distributor (12) comprises a lower wall (121) and a upper wall (122), this lower wall in upper wall at least first arcwall make it to be combined and to form toroidal cavity body (123) with another one wall, and the middle part of this toroidal cavity body is provided with crater (30); The outside of this toroidal cavity body is provided with air inlet (29), a plurality of oxygen supply jet holes (126) distribute on this lower wall, and the Way out of this oxygen supply jet hole and the angle of horizontal plane are 5 degree to 85 degree, the wind entering from air inlet is rotated in toroidal cavity body, and from the oblique interior rotary wind that produces of burner hearth (11) that sprays into of oxygen supply jet hole.
3. automatic blanking stove and accessory according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the cross section of this lower wall and upper wall is relative circular arc, makes lower wall be combined the longitudinal section of toroidal cavity body of rear formation with upper wall and is willow leaf type.
4. automatic blanking stove and accessory according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this body of heater is provided with a counter-burning type heat absorption fume extractor (31) for warming oneself.
5. automatic blanking stove and accessory according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, in this counter-burning type heat absorption fume extractor, be provided with the liquid container (33) being formed by many heat pipes, and this inner space is provided with a hot-wind inlet (32) communicating with the crater top of cyclone type oxygen supply distributor, and the 3rd exhaust opening (34) communicating with chimney (35).
6. automatic blanking stove and accessory according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this cooking range mouth is provided with the first upper cover plate (16) and the first lower cover (17), is provided with a first row mouth (19) that is connected discharge flue (18) between the first upper cover plate and the first lower cover.
7. automatic blanking stove and accessory according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this reinforced Hatch Opening is provided with the second upper cover plate (20) and the second lower cover (21), is provided with a second row mouth (22) that is connected discharge flue between the second upper cover plate and the second lower cover.
8. automatic blanking stove and accessory according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the grate axle (5) of this grate and mobile link (6) the phase interlock of being with rocker handle (37).
9. automatic blanking stove and accessory according to claim 1, is characterized in that, an ash bucket (9) is embedded in grate (4) below.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320630682.5U CN203517887U (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2013-10-14 | Automatic material dropping stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320630682.5U CN203517887U (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2013-10-14 | Automatic material dropping stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203517887U true CN203517887U (en) | 2014-04-02 |
Family
ID=50376816
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320630682.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203517887U (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2013-10-14 | Automatic material dropping stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203517887U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104713133A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-17 | 张映南 | Automatic blanking barotropic stove with sulfur fixation, denitration and dedusting functions |
-
2013
- 2013-10-14 CN CN201320630682.5U patent/CN203517887U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104713133A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-17 | 张映南 | Automatic blanking barotropic stove with sulfur fixation, denitration and dedusting functions |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160323 Address after: East Lake 410614 Hunan County of Ningxiang Province Tang Zhen Tao Jia Wan Cun Mu Shan Tang Group No. 7 Patentee after: Liao Yueqiang Address before: 410011 room 6, building 17, 303 North Shaoshan Road, Changsha, Hunan Patentee before: Zhang Yingnan |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140402 Termination date: 20161014 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |