KR20160114755A - Using pellet stoves - Google Patents

Using pellet stoves Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20160114755A
KR20160114755A KR1020150040557A KR20150040557A KR20160114755A KR 20160114755 A KR20160114755 A KR 20160114755A KR 1020150040557 A KR1020150040557 A KR 1020150040557A KR 20150040557 A KR20150040557 A KR 20150040557A KR 20160114755 A KR20160114755 A KR 20160114755A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
pellets
air
combustion
unit
smoke
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KR1020150040557A
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Korean (ko)
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정희숙
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(주) 서일전력
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Priority to KR1020150040557A priority Critical patent/KR20160114755A/en
Publication of KR20160114755A publication Critical patent/KR20160114755A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/185Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
    • F24B1/189Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by air-handling means, i.e. of combustion-air, heated-air, or flue-gases, e.g. draught control dampers 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a stove using pellets, and more particularly, to a stove using a pellet, and more particularly, to a pellet stove which uses a gravity and a convection to burn pellets so as to have a high thermal efficiency with a small heat source, The present invention relates to a fireplace using pellets which can be used for heating indoor.
The furnace using the pellets according to the present invention includes a charging hopper 100 for charging pellets, a combustion device 200 for burning the pellets introduced through the charging hopper 100, And a smoke discharging part (400) for discharging the smoke of the pellet, which is combined with the lower part of the hearth main body (300) and is burned, to the outside, characterized in that the combustion device The air conditioning unit 210 includes an air conditioning unit 210 connected to the input hopper 100 and having a plurality of air conditioning holes 211 and a plurality of adjustment knobs 213 formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof, And a combustion unit 220 having a plurality of air conditioning holes 221 formed therein so as to communicate with the air conditioning holes 211. A plurality of air conditioning holes 221 are formed in the lower portion of the combustion chamber 220, (250) for burning the pellets introduced through the burner And an air inflow part 240 fitted in the upper part of the furnace part 250 and introducing the air introduced through the air adjusting hole 211 and the air adjusting hole 222 into the combustion part 220 .

Description

{USING PELLET STOVES}

The present invention relates to a stove using pellets, and more particularly, to a stove using a pellet, and more particularly, to a pellet stove which uses a gravity and a convection to burn pellets so as to have a high thermal efficiency with a small heat source, The present invention relates to a fireplace using pellets which can be used for heating indoor.

In recent years, wood-pellets fuels have come into the spotlight, where fuel costs are low and environmental and human health are not harmed. Wood pellets are eco-friendly products that process wood by-product, sawdust, and reduce carbon dioxide formed into small granular pellets at high temperatures and pressures using a pellet molding machine. In addition, since the lignin component in the wood is melted and molded into pellets without any additive in the pellet process, manufacturing cost is reduced, and it is much lower than the cost of purchasing petroleum or coal used as fuel, which is widely used worldwide.

Conventional stoves using such pellets are disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 450891 (name: Pellet-free pellet stove), Utility Model Registration No. 4485540 (name: pellet stove), Patent Publication No. 2009-68265 (titled: Multifunctional Pellet Combustor ) Was released. The conventional stoves include a storage container for storing and storing the combustion-passing pellet fuel for igniting and burning the pellet fuel, and a transfer device such as a screw or a conveyor belt for transferring the pellet fuel received in the storage container to the combustion column.

However, the above-described conventional techniques have a disadvantage in that a structure is complicated and manufacturing cost is increased because a means for transferring fuel is required.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in Korean Patent Registration No. 1258023, pellets are contained in a reservoir, and a grill is installed at the bottom of the pellet. When the pellets are ignited at the bottom of the grill, the pellets are burnt sequentially from the bottom of the reservoir, A burning configuration has been proposed.

This is characterized in that there is no conventional conveying device, and the pellets contained in the reservoir are burnt in the lower part of the reservoir and are continuously moved downward by their own weight in the process of falling below the grill.

The conventional patent No. 1258023 can not reduce the gap between the grill and the bottom much because the burning pellets fall down vertically to serve as a heat source for burning the pellets above the grill.

Therefore, when a large amount of pellets are accumulated on the bottom of the grill, it is necessary to remove the pellets.

In addition, there is a disadvantage in that the heat of the pellet being burned upwardly collides with the air required for the combustion to be introduced into the air inlet hole and thus the air can not flow smoothly. Since the bottom of the storage container is blocked by crossing with the grill, The pellets that are burning can not fall smoothly, and the grill may be clogged.

In addition, since the storage grill and the combustion space are integrally provided in the hearth, if one of them fails, the hearth can not be used. Moreover, since the hearth and the combustion space are not separated from each other,

Further, there is a problem in that it is difficult to control the pellet combustion due to the adjustment of the amount of the pellet fuel and the fixed spacing between the combustion space and the grill, so that the continuous heating effect can not be obtained.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the problems described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a pellet in which a pellet made by compressing sawdust is placed in a fuel cell and burned sequentially from the bottom, And the stove is provided with a space where the stove is retained so that the combustion mechanism can be separated from the stove, thereby providing a stove using the pellet which is easy to repair and move.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a stove using pellets capable of controlling the thermal power by controlling the amount of air injected into the combustion mechanism in which the pellets are burned and the amount of pellets combusted in the combustion mechanism.

The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other matters not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

In order to accomplish the above object, a furnace using pellets according to the present invention comprises a charging hopper 100 for charging pellets, a combustion device 200 for burning the pellets introduced through the charging hopper 100, A pellet including a stove main body 300 to which a combustion device 200 is coupled and a smoke exhaust part 400 for discharging the smoke of the pellet coupled to the bottom of the stove main body 300 The combustion apparatus 200 includes an air conditioning unit 210 connected to the input hopper 100 and having a plurality of air conditioning holes 211 and a plurality of adjustment knobs 213 formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof, And a combustion unit 220 fitted into the air conditioning unit 210 and having a plurality of air conditioning holes 221 formed therein to communicate with the air conditioning holes 211. Inside the combustion unit 220, For purging the pellets introduced through the input hopper 100, The burner unit 250 is coupled to an upper portion of the burner unit 250 to allow the air introduced through the air control holes 211 and the air control holes 222 to flow into the combustion unit 220 And an air inflow part 240 for air inflow.

The air inlet 240 may include an air inlet 241 located inside the combustion unit 220 adjacent to the air control hole 221 and an air inlet 242 located below the air inlet 241. [ And a plurality of air inflow pipes 245 having a plurality of air inflow holes 243 formed therein to allow the air introduced through the air inflow hole 241 to flow between the pellets mounted in the combustion unit 220 .

The burning unit 250 includes a combustion plate 251 having a plurality of outlets 253 formed therein for burning the pellets injected through the input hopper 100 and a burning plate 252 formed at the center of the combustion plate 251, And a smoke inlet 255 formed with a plurality of smoke suction holes 257 for sucking and discharging the air introduced into the unit 220 or the smoke caused by the combustion of the pellets.

The upper end of the smoke intake port 255 is connected to the lower inner side of the air inlet 240 so as to control the amount of the pellets injected through the input hopper 100 into the combustion unit 220 And a fuel control unit 260 configured to be vertically moved by the adjusting unit 263.

An engaging bolt 231 is fitted into the adjusting groove 223 formed on one side or both sides of the combustion unit 220 and is coupled with the air inflow unit 240 provided in the combustion unit 220, And an adjusting bolt 233 passing through one side of the coupling bolt 231 and moving up and down the coupling bolt 231 and the air inflow part 240 is formed in the coupling protrusion And a thermal power control unit 230 coupled to the thermal power control unit 224.

The smoke discharge unit 400 includes a discharge pipe 410 coupled to one side of the stove main body 300 to discharge the smoke and a ventilation hole 420 for discharging the smoke to the other side of the discharge pipe 410, And further includes a preheating means 430 as an outer circumferential surface of the discharge pipe 410 to prevent backflow of smoke generated during ignition of the pellets and smooth discharge.

As described above, the use of the pellets according to the present invention is advantageous in that the use of environmentally friendly pellets reduces the fuel cost, facilitates handling and storage thereof, and is easy to move and install due to the separation of the stove body and the combustion device, And easy to repair due to damage.

Further, since the amount of pellets injected and the amount of combustion can be easily controlled from the outside, it is a very useful invention that can control the thermal power according to the heating area and the use place.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a stove using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a fireplace using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a combustion apparatus, which is a characteristic part of a stove using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating an air inflow part, which is a characteristic part of a stove using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a fuel control unit, which is a characteristic part of a stove using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating an oven in detail, which is a characteristic part of a stove using a pellet according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a state in which a thermal power control unit, which is a feature of a stove using a pellet according to an embodiment of the present invention, is coupled to a combustion unit;
FIG. 8 is a plan view showing in detail the interior of a stove main body, which is a characteristic part of a stove using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the fuel control unit, which is a characteristic part of a stove using pellets, according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 10 is a use state diagram showing a state in which a thermal power control unit, which is a characteristic part of a stove using a pellet, according to an embodiment of the present invention,

Hereinafter, a furnace using pellets according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a hearth using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a pellet according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the combustion device which is a characteristic part of the used stove in detail.

4 is a perspective view showing in detail an air inflow part as a characteristic part of a stove using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a stove part using a pellet according to an embodiment of the present invention And FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating the furnace portion in detail, which is a characteristic part of a furnace using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention.

7 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a state in which the thermal power control unit is coupled to the combustion unit, which is a feature of the stove using the pellet according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a state diagram showing a state in which a fuel control unit, which is a characteristic part of a stove using a pellet according to an embodiment of the present invention, is used, and FIG. FIG. 10 is a use state diagram illustrating a state in which a thermal power control unit, which is a feature of a stove using a pellet, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is used.

In the drawings, the same reference numerals are given to the same elements even when they are shown in different drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals as used in the accompanying drawings are used to designate the same or similar elements. And detailed description of the configuration will be omitted. Also, directional terms such as "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "front", "forward", "rear", etc. are used in connection with the orientation of the disclosed drawing (s). Since the elements of the embodiments of the present invention can be positioned in various orientations, the directional terminology is used for illustrative purposes, not limitation.

1 and 2, a heating furnace using a preferred pellet according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a feed hopper 100 for feeding pellets largely, a burner 100 for burning the pellets injected from the feed hopper 100, And a stove main body 300 to which the combustion device 200 is coupled and is connected to one side of the lower part of the stove main body 300 to discharge the smoke of the pellets combusted in the combustion device 200 to the outside And a smoke discharging part 400 for discharging.

The injection hopper 100 is formed of a hollow cylinder and stores a pellet as a heating fuel therein. The pellet is stored in the combustion apparatus 200, and a lid 110 for preventing foreign matter .

The furnace body 300 is formed in a hexahedron and has an upper surface formed with an engaging groove 330 for engaging with the combustion device 200, and heat and smoke generated in the combustion device are transferred And a separator plate 310 for dividing the inside from the side where the coupling groove 330 is formed so as to form the heat transfer passage 311 to form a U-shaped heat transfer passage 311.

A plurality of support frames 340 are provided at a lower portion of the stove main body 300 to separate the stove main body 300 from the ground at a predetermined distance. A lower portion of one side of the stove main body 300, to which the combustion device 200 is coupled, The ash receiving unit 320 for sliding the ash generated in the combustion process of the pellets in the combustion apparatus 200 is slidingly coupled.

A smoke discharging unit 400 for discharging the smoke in the inside of the hearth main body 300 to one side to which the combustion apparatus 200 is coupled is coupled to the outside, So that the combined height of the combustion device 200 is lower than that of the combustion device 200.

The smoke discharge unit 400 includes a discharge pipe 410 coupled to one side of the stove main body 300 to discharge the smoke and a ventilation hole 420 for discharging the smoke to the other side of the discharge pipe 410, And the ventilation hole 420 may be made of a non-powered type or a powered type.

In addition, the smoke discharge unit 400 includes a preheating unit 430 as an outer circumferential surface of the discharge pipe 410 to smoothly prevent the reverse flow of the smoke generated due to insufficient air convection during the initial pellet ignition .

At this time, it is preferable that the preheating means 430 increase the temperature of the discharge pipe 410 through which the smoke is discharged by using the hot wire using electricity to cause air convection.

That is, the smoke discharge unit 400 is coupled to the side of the stove body 300 lower than the combustion apparatus 200 coupled to the stove body 300, So that the heat of combustion can be easily transferred to the stove body 300 and the convection phenomenon occurs when the smoke discharge unit 400 is installed at a low level.

The combustion apparatus 200 is an apparatus for burning pellets as a heat source input from the input hopper 100 and includes an air conditioning unit 210 connected to the input hopper 100, A combustion part 220 which is fitted to the inside, and an oven 250 which burns the pellet.

The air conditioning part 210 includes a coupling body 215 whose upper portion is bent inwardly and whose diameter gradually decreases from the upper portion to the lower portion of the hollow body so that the input hopper 100 can be inserted, And a plurality of air conditioning holes 211 are formed on the outer circumferential surface.

At this time, the outer surface of the air conditioning part 210 is provided with an adjusting knob 213 for adjusting the thermal power by controlling the amount of air flowing through the air adjusting hole 221 of the combustion part 220, which will be described later, A plurality of air control holes 211 are formed at predetermined intervals.

The combustion unit 220 includes a plurality of air conditioning holes 221 formed on an upper outer circumferential surface thereof to communicate with the air conditioning holes 211, Are formed at regular intervals.

2, the air conditioning unit 210 and the combustion unit 220 are connected to the air conditioning hole 221 of the combustion unit 220 coupled to the inside of the air conditioning unit 210, The amount of air flowing into the combustion unit 220 is controlled according to whether or not the air conditioning hole 211 communicates with the rotation of the control unit 210 so that the combustion time and the combustion amount of the fillet are controlled to adjust the thermal power .

In addition, an inner portion of the combustion unit 220 is provided with an oven (not shown) for separating the pellets introduced through the input hopper 100 and the air conditioning unit 210 from each other, A support protrusion 222 protruding inwardly is formed to engage with the recess 250 so that the recess 250 is seated and engaged.

The ignition means (not shown in FIG. 229) is inserted into one side of the lower portion of the combustion portion 220 adjacent to the burning portion 250 to ignite the burned pellets in the burning portion 250 A chemical hole 225 is formed, and an opening / closing cover 227 for opening / closing the firing hole 225 is coupled by a hinge.

The ignition means 229 may use a tool capable of igniting the fillet directly, such as a gas torch and a lighter, a hot wire, or the like.

The burning unit 250 includes a combustion plate 251 formed in a circular plate shape for burning the pellets injected through the input hopper 100 and a burning plate 251 formed at the center of the combustion plate 251 And a plurality of smoke suction holes (257) for sucking and discharging the air generated during combustion of the pellets or the air between the pellets mounted on the pellets.

At this time, the combustion plate 251 has a plurality of discharge ports 253 of different sizes to discharge the material generated in the combustion process of the pellets to the ash receiver 320 provided at the lower part of the stove main body 300 And is radially formed at the center of the combustion plate 251.

The air inflow part 240 is fitted into the combustion part 220 to the upper side of the smoke intake port 255 of the furnace part 250 and is connected to the inside of the combustion part 220 and the furnace part 250, .

The air inlet 240 includes a hollow air inlet 241 formed to open the outside and a plurality of air inlet pipes 245 coupled to the lower side of the air inlet 241, A plurality of air inflow holes 247 are formed in the air inlet pipe 245 so as to allow air to flow between the pellets mounted in the combustion unit 220.

The air inflow hole 247 is not formed on the upper surface of the upper pipe and the lower pipe when the air inflow pipe 245 is formed. Instead, the air inflow hole 247 is formed only on the lower surface, It is preferable to allow air to flow only into the air.

The air inlet 240 is formed at the center of the plurality of air inlet pipes 245 to be fitted to the upper side of the smoke inlet 255 of the furnace 250, A connection hole 249 is formed to correspond to and connected to the smoke suction port 255.

A fuel adjusting unit 260 for adjusting the amount of pellets injected into the combustion unit 220 through the injection hopper 100 and the air conditioning unit 210 is provided at an upper portion of the smoke intake port 255 Respectively.

The fuel control unit 260 includes a fuel control plate 261 formed to correspond to an inner lower portion of the air inlet 241 of the air inlet 240 located in the combustion unit 220, And adjusting means 263 coupled to the center by screws and fixed above the smoke inlet 255.

That is, the fuel control unit 260 may control the fuel control plate 261 as the fuel control plate 261 coupled to the control unit 263 is lifted up and down according to the rotation of the control unit 263, The amount of pellets injected into the combustion unit 220 is controlled by interfering with the inside of the air inlet 241.

An adjustment groove 223 having a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction is formed on one side or both sides of the combustion unit 220 and is inserted into the adjustment groove 223, And a thermal power control unit 230 coupled with the air intake unit 240 to raise and lower the air intake unit 240.

The thermal power control unit 230 includes an engagement bolt 231 fitted to the control groove 223 and an adjustment bolt 233 coupled to the center of the engagement bolt 231 by a screw thread do.

At this time, the air inlet 240 is formed with one or a plurality of coupling plates 243 as an open portion of the air inlet 241 for coupling with the coupling bolt 231, 223 are formed with coupling protrusions 224 to which one side of the adjustment bolt 233 is coupled.

That is, the thermal power control unit 230 inserts the coupling bolt 231 into the control groove 223 formed on one side or both sides of the combustion unit 220, and the coupling bolt 231 is connected to the combustion unit The coupling bolt 231 is coupled to and fixed to the coupling plate 243 of the air inflow part 240 provided inside the coupling bolt 231. The center of the coupling bolt 231 is screwed As shown in FIG.

The adjusting bolt 233 is fixed to the coupling protrusion 224 protruding outward from the upper part of the adjusting groove 223 so that the adjusting bolt 233 is screwed into the thread of the adjusting bolt 233 The coupling bolt 231 is moved up and down so that the air inlet 240 coupled with the coupling bolt 231 is simultaneously raised and lowered.

The amount of pellets to be burned can be adjusted by controlling the distance between the flue gas inlet 250 and the air inlet 240 in the combustion chamber 220 according to the rise and fall of the air inlet 240. [ do.

That is, since the inflow position of the air introduced through the air inflow part 240 is changed depending on the amount of the pellets to be burned on the upper surface of the furnace part 250 due to the change in the distance from the upper surface of the furnace part 250 .

 Hereinafter, the effect of the stove using the pellet according to the present invention will be described.

The pellet used in the pellet according to the present invention is a pellet that the user pellets used as a heat source are introduced into the feed hopper 100 and the pellets are fed through the air conditioning unit 210 coupled to the lower side of the feed hopper 100, The combustion heat is injected into the combustion section 220 fitted into the inside of the combustion section 210 and the combustion heat is transferred to the combustion passage 311 of the stove main body 300 coupled to the lower section of the combustion section 220.

The pellets injected into the combustion unit 220 are ignited by ignition means 229 mounted on the combustion plate 251 of the furnace unit 250 provided below the combustion unit 220 and igniting the piled up fillets, Is inserted into a firing hole (225) formed at a lower side of the combustion unit (220) to ignite the pellet.

In order to smoothly prevent the backflow of smoke generated due to insufficient air convection during the pellet ignition, a smoke discharge unit 400 coupled to one side of the stove main body 300 coupled to the lower side of the combustion unit 220, The temperature of the discharge pipe 410 is increased by operating the preheating means 430 provided on the outer circumferential surface of the discharge pipe 410 of the discharge pipe 410 to increase the air convection phenomenon.

An air adjusting hole 221 and an air adjusting hole 211 are provided on the upper part of the combustion part 220 and the air adjusting part 210 to smoothly burn the ignited pellets on the combustion plate 251, Air flows into the combustion section 220.

In addition, the amount of air flowing into the combustion unit 220 according to whether or not the air adjusting hole 221 and the air adjusting hole 211 are communicated is controlled.

That is, the control knob 213 is formed on the outer side of the air control unit 210 to adjust the air inflow amount in the combustion unit 220, and when the user grasps the control knob 213 and rotates the control knob 213, The amount of air inflow to the combustion part 220 is controlled by controlling the communication between the air control hole 221 formed in the upper part of the combustion part 220 and the air control hole 211 formed outside the air control part 210.

At this time, in order to directly introduce the air introduced into the combustion part 220 into the upper part of the combustion plate 251 of the furnace part 250 where the pellets are burned, the air inlet part 240).

The air introduced through the air inlet 241 having one side of the air inlet 240 is discharged to the combustion chamber 220 along a plurality of air inlet pipes 245 coupled to the lower side of the air inlet 241. [ And is injected into the upper portion of the combustion plate 251 by a plurality of air inflow holes 247 formed in the lower portion of the air inflow pipe 245.

At this time, a plurality of smoke suction holes 257 are drilled in the center of the combustion plate 251, and the smoke suction port 255 having an inner hollow shape is sucked to suck the smoke generated when the pellets are burned, 300 and is discharged smoothly through the smoke discharge port.

The pellets completely burned at the upper portion of the combustion plate 251 fall into the aspirator 320 which is fitted to one side of the lower portion of the stove main body 300 so that the user can easily clean the pellets.

At this time, as the combustion heat and the smoke of the pellets burned in the combustion part 220 are moved through the heat transfer path 311, the ash receiving part 320 does not accumulate only in the lower part of the combustion part 220, And is uniformly piled up over the receiver 320.

The amount of pellets supplied to the inside of the combustion unit by the user and the amount of pellets supplied to the combustion plate by the user are calculated by providing a thermal power control unit 230 outside the combustion unit 220 and a fuel control unit 260 above the smoke intake port 255, 251) to regulate the amount of combustion of the pellets being burned.

The thermal power control unit 230 controls the air injection pipe 245 of the air inflow unit 240 located inside the combustion unit 220 and the pellet 250 that is burned by adjusting the separation distance of the combustion plate 251. [ .

That is, when the adjustment bolt 233 of the thermal power control unit 230 is rotated, the coupling bolt 231 screwed with the adjustment bolt 233 is moved up and down, The air inlet 240 is moved up and down to adjust the distance between the air inlet 240 and the combustion plate 251 to control the burned pellets.

The fuel adjusting unit 260 may be provided with a screw for adjusting the amount of pellets injected into the combustion unit 220 through the input hopper 100 and the air adjusting unit 210, And a fuel regulating plate 261 which is coupled to the regulating means 263 and is raised and lowered according to the rotation of the regulating means 263.

The fuel control plate 261 is configured such that the fuel control plate 261 screwed with the control means 263 is lifted and strengthened with the rotation of the control means 263, The amount of the pellets injected into the combustion unit 220 is controlled according to the distance and the distance between the fuel control plate 261 and the fuel control plate 261.

The use of the pellets having the above-described structure is advantageous in that the use of environmentally friendly pellets reduces the fuel cost, facilitates handling and storage thereof, and is easy to move and install due to separation of the stove body and the combustion device. It is easy to repair.

Further, since the amount of pellets injected and the amount of combustion can be easily controlled from the outside, it is a very useful invention that can control the thermal power according to the heating area and the use place.

The embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the drawings should not be construed as limiting the technical idea of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is limited only by the matters described in the claims, and those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical idea of the present invention in various forms. Accordingly, such improvements and modifications will fall within the scope of the present invention if they are apparent to those skilled in the art.

100: Feed hopper 110: Cap
200: combustion device 210: air conditioning part
211: air conditioner 213: adjusting knob
215: connecting port 220:
221: air conditioning hole 222: support projection
223: adjusting groove 224: engaging projection
225: Chemical vapor deposition chamber 227: Opening and closing cover
229: Ignition means 230: Thermal power control unit
231: coupling bolt 233: adjusting bolt
240: Air inlet 241: Air inlet
243: Coupling plate 245: Air inlet pipe
247: air inflow hole 249: connection hole
250: furnace part 251: combustion plate
253: outlet 255: smoke inlet
257: Smoke suction hole 260: Fuel control section
261: fuel control panel 263: regulating means
300: stove body 310: separator plate
311: Open Euro 320: Receiving ash
330: coupling groove 340: support frame
400: Smoke discharging part 410:
420: Ventilation hole 430: Preheating means

Claims (6)

A combustion apparatus 200 for burning the pellets introduced through the input hopper 100, a furnace body 300 to which the combustion apparatus 200 is coupled, And a smoke discharging part (400) for discharging the smoke of the pellet, which is combined with the lower part of the main body (300) and is burned, to the outside,
The combustion apparatus 200 includes an air control unit 210 connected to the input hopper 100 and having a plurality of air control holes 211 and a plurality of control knobs 213 formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof, And a plurality of air conditioning holes (221) formed to be in communication with the air conditioning holes (211) by being fitted into the inside of the air conditioning holes (210)
The burning unit 250 is coupled to the burning unit 220 to burn the pellets introduced through the input hopper 100 and is fitted into the upper part of the burning unit 250, And an air inflow part (240) for introducing the air introduced through the air hole (211) and the air adjusting hole (222) into the combustion part (220).
The method according to claim 1,
The air inlet 240 includes an air inlet 241 positioned inside the combustion unit 220 and adjacent to the air control hole 221,
A plurality of air inflow holes 243 are formed in the lower portion of the air inlet 241 so as to allow the air introduced through the air inlet 241 to flow between the pellets mounted in the combustion unit 220 (245). ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 26. < / RTI >
The method according to claim 1,
The burner unit 250 includes a combustion plate 251 having a plurality of outlets 253 formed therein for burning the pellets injected through the input hopper 100 and a burner plate 252 disposed at the center of the burner plate 251 And a smoke suction port (255) formed with a plurality of smoke suction holes (257) for sucking and discharging the air introduced into the inside of the pellets (220) or the smoke caused by the combustion of the pellets.
The method of claim 3,
The upper end of the smoke intake port 255 is formed to correspond to the lower inner side of the air inlet 240 to adjust the amount of the pellets injected through the input hopper 100 into the combustion unit 220 Further comprising a fuel regulating portion (260) configured by a fuel regulating plate (261) which is moved up and down by a regulating means (263).
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
An engaging bolt 231 fitted into an adjusting groove 223 formed at one side or both sides of the combustion unit 220 and coupled with an air inlet 240 provided in the combustion unit 220,
An adjustment bolt 233 penetrating to one side of the coupling bolt 231 and raising and lowering the coupling bolt 231 and the air inflow part 240 is formed on the coupling protrusion 224 formed on the upper part of the adjustment groove 223, And a thermal power control unit (230) coupled to the heating unit.
The method of claim 5,
The smoke discharge unit 400 includes a discharge pipe 410 coupled to one side of the stove main body 300 to discharge the smoke and a ventilation hole 420 for discharging the smoke to the other side of the discharge pipe 410 and,
Further comprising a preheating means (430) on an outer circumferential surface of the discharge pipe (410) to prevent backflow of smoke generated during ignition of the pellets and to facilitate discharge of the pellets.
KR1020150040557A 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 Using pellet stoves KR20160114755A (en)

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KR1020150040557A KR20160114755A (en) 2015-03-24 2015-03-24 Using pellet stoves

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180109583A (en) * 2017-03-28 2018-10-08 윤기원 Burning device for fillet stove
KR20180002874U (en) * 2017-03-28 2018-10-08 윤기원 Wood fillet stove capable of adjusting heating power

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180109583A (en) * 2017-03-28 2018-10-08 윤기원 Burning device for fillet stove
KR20180002874U (en) * 2017-03-28 2018-10-08 윤기원 Wood fillet stove capable of adjusting heating power

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