KR20160114755A - Using pellet stoves - Google Patents
Using pellet stoves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160114755A KR20160114755A KR1020150040557A KR20150040557A KR20160114755A KR 20160114755 A KR20160114755 A KR 20160114755A KR 1020150040557 A KR1020150040557 A KR 1020150040557A KR 20150040557 A KR20150040557 A KR 20150040557A KR 20160114755 A KR20160114755 A KR 20160114755A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pellets
- air
- combustion
- unit
- smoke
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/185—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
- F24B1/189—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by air-handling means, i.e. of combustion-air, heated-air, or flue-gases, e.g. draught control dampers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a stove using pellets, and more particularly, to a stove using a pellet, and more particularly, to a pellet stove which uses a gravity and a convection to burn pellets so as to have a high thermal efficiency with a small heat source, The present invention relates to a fireplace using pellets which can be used for heating indoor.
The furnace using the pellets according to the present invention includes a charging hopper 100 for charging pellets, a combustion device 200 for burning the pellets introduced through the charging hopper 100, And a smoke discharging part (400) for discharging the smoke of the pellet, which is combined with the lower part of the hearth main body (300) and is burned, to the outside, characterized in that the combustion device The air conditioning unit 210 includes an air conditioning unit 210 connected to the input hopper 100 and having a plurality of air conditioning holes 211 and a plurality of adjustment knobs 213 formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof, And a combustion unit 220 having a plurality of air conditioning holes 221 formed therein so as to communicate with the air conditioning holes 211. A plurality of air conditioning holes 221 are formed in the lower portion of the combustion chamber 220, (250) for burning the pellets introduced through the burner And an air inflow part 240 fitted in the upper part of the furnace part 250 and introducing the air introduced through the air adjusting hole 211 and the air adjusting hole 222 into the combustion part 220 .
Description
The present invention relates to a stove using pellets, and more particularly, to a stove using a pellet, and more particularly, to a pellet stove which uses a gravity and a convection to burn pellets so as to have a high thermal efficiency with a small heat source, The present invention relates to a fireplace using pellets which can be used for heating indoor.
In recent years, wood-pellets fuels have come into the spotlight, where fuel costs are low and environmental and human health are not harmed. Wood pellets are eco-friendly products that process wood by-product, sawdust, and reduce carbon dioxide formed into small granular pellets at high temperatures and pressures using a pellet molding machine. In addition, since the lignin component in the wood is melted and molded into pellets without any additive in the pellet process, manufacturing cost is reduced, and it is much lower than the cost of purchasing petroleum or coal used as fuel, which is widely used worldwide.
Conventional stoves using such pellets are disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 450891 (name: Pellet-free pellet stove), Utility Model Registration No. 4485540 (name: pellet stove), Patent Publication No. 2009-68265 (titled: Multifunctional Pellet Combustor ) Was released. The conventional stoves include a storage container for storing and storing the combustion-passing pellet fuel for igniting and burning the pellet fuel, and a transfer device such as a screw or a conveyor belt for transferring the pellet fuel received in the storage container to the combustion column.
However, the above-described conventional techniques have a disadvantage in that a structure is complicated and manufacturing cost is increased because a means for transferring fuel is required.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in Korean Patent Registration No. 1258023, pellets are contained in a reservoir, and a grill is installed at the bottom of the pellet. When the pellets are ignited at the bottom of the grill, the pellets are burnt sequentially from the bottom of the reservoir, A burning configuration has been proposed.
This is characterized in that there is no conventional conveying device, and the pellets contained in the reservoir are burnt in the lower part of the reservoir and are continuously moved downward by their own weight in the process of falling below the grill.
The conventional patent No. 1258023 can not reduce the gap between the grill and the bottom much because the burning pellets fall down vertically to serve as a heat source for burning the pellets above the grill.
Therefore, when a large amount of pellets are accumulated on the bottom of the grill, it is necessary to remove the pellets.
In addition, there is a disadvantage in that the heat of the pellet being burned upwardly collides with the air required for the combustion to be introduced into the air inlet hole and thus the air can not flow smoothly. Since the bottom of the storage container is blocked by crossing with the grill, The pellets that are burning can not fall smoothly, and the grill may be clogged.
In addition, since the storage grill and the combustion space are integrally provided in the hearth, if one of them fails, the hearth can not be used. Moreover, since the hearth and the combustion space are not separated from each other,
Further, there is a problem in that it is difficult to control the pellet combustion due to the adjustment of the amount of the pellet fuel and the fixed spacing between the combustion space and the grill, so that the continuous heating effect can not be obtained.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the problems described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a pellet in which a pellet made by compressing sawdust is placed in a fuel cell and burned sequentially from the bottom, And the stove is provided with a space where the stove is retained so that the combustion mechanism can be separated from the stove, thereby providing a stove using the pellet which is easy to repair and move.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a stove using pellets capable of controlling the thermal power by controlling the amount of air injected into the combustion mechanism in which the pellets are burned and the amount of pellets combusted in the combustion mechanism.
The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other matters not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
In order to accomplish the above object, a furnace using pellets according to the present invention comprises a
The
The
The upper end of the
An
The
As described above, the use of the pellets according to the present invention is advantageous in that the use of environmentally friendly pellets reduces the fuel cost, facilitates handling and storage thereof, and is easy to move and install due to the separation of the stove body and the combustion device, And easy to repair due to damage.
Further, since the amount of pellets injected and the amount of combustion can be easily controlled from the outside, it is a very useful invention that can control the thermal power according to the heating area and the use place.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a stove using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a fireplace using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a combustion apparatus, which is a characteristic part of a stove using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating an air inflow part, which is a characteristic part of a stove using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a fuel control unit, which is a characteristic part of a stove using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating an oven in detail, which is a characteristic part of a stove using a pellet according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a state in which a thermal power control unit, which is a feature of a stove using a pellet according to an embodiment of the present invention, is coupled to a combustion unit;
FIG. 8 is a plan view showing in detail the interior of a stove main body, which is a characteristic part of a stove using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the fuel control unit, which is a characteristic part of a stove using pellets, according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 10 is a use state diagram showing a state in which a thermal power control unit, which is a characteristic part of a stove using a pellet, according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Hereinafter, a furnace using pellets according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a hearth using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a pellet according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the combustion device which is a characteristic part of the used stove in detail.
4 is a perspective view showing in detail an air inflow part as a characteristic part of a stove using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a stove part using a pellet according to an embodiment of the present invention And FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating the furnace portion in detail, which is a characteristic part of a furnace using pellets according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a state in which the thermal power control unit is coupled to the combustion unit, which is a feature of the stove using the pellet according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a state diagram showing a state in which a fuel control unit, which is a characteristic part of a stove using a pellet according to an embodiment of the present invention, is used, and FIG. FIG. 10 is a use state diagram illustrating a state in which a thermal power control unit, which is a feature of a stove using a pellet, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is used.
In the drawings, the same reference numerals are given to the same elements even when they are shown in different drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals as used in the accompanying drawings are used to designate the same or similar elements. And detailed description of the configuration will be omitted. Also, directional terms such as "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "front", "forward", "rear", etc. are used in connection with the orientation of the disclosed drawing (s). Since the elements of the embodiments of the present invention can be positioned in various orientations, the directional terminology is used for illustrative purposes, not limitation.
1 and 2, a heating furnace using a preferred pellet according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a
The
The
A plurality of
A
The
In addition, the
At this time, it is preferable that the preheating means 430 increase the temperature of the
That is, the
The
The
At this time, the outer surface of the
The
2, the
In addition, an inner portion of the
The ignition means (not shown in FIG. 229) is inserted into one side of the lower portion of the
The ignition means 229 may use a tool capable of igniting the fillet directly, such as a gas torch and a lighter, a hot wire, or the like.
The
At this time, the
The
The
The
The
A
The
That is, the
An
The thermal
At this time, the
That is, the thermal
The adjusting
The amount of pellets to be burned can be adjusted by controlling the distance between the
That is, since the inflow position of the air introduced through the
Hereinafter, the effect of the stove using the pellet according to the present invention will be described.
The pellet used in the pellet according to the present invention is a pellet that the user pellets used as a heat source are introduced into the
The pellets injected into the
In order to smoothly prevent the backflow of smoke generated due to insufficient air convection during the pellet ignition, a
An
In addition, the amount of air flowing into the
That is, the
At this time, in order to directly introduce the air introduced into the
The air introduced through the
At this time, a plurality of smoke suction holes 257 are drilled in the center of the
The pellets completely burned at the upper portion of the
At this time, as the combustion heat and the smoke of the pellets burned in the
The amount of pellets supplied to the inside of the combustion unit by the user and the amount of pellets supplied to the combustion plate by the user are calculated by providing a thermal
The thermal
That is, when the
The
The
The use of the pellets having the above-described structure is advantageous in that the use of environmentally friendly pellets reduces the fuel cost, facilitates handling and storage thereof, and is easy to move and install due to separation of the stove body and the combustion device. It is easy to repair.
Further, since the amount of pellets injected and the amount of combustion can be easily controlled from the outside, it is a very useful invention that can control the thermal power according to the heating area and the use place.
The embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the drawings should not be construed as limiting the technical idea of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is limited only by the matters described in the claims, and those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical idea of the present invention in various forms. Accordingly, such improvements and modifications will fall within the scope of the present invention if they are apparent to those skilled in the art.
100: Feed hopper 110: Cap
200: combustion device 210: air conditioning part
211: air conditioner 213: adjusting knob
215: connecting port 220:
221: air conditioning hole 222: support projection
223: adjusting groove 224: engaging projection
225: Chemical vapor deposition chamber 227: Opening and closing cover
229: Ignition means 230: Thermal power control unit
231: coupling bolt 233: adjusting bolt
240: Air inlet 241: Air inlet
243: Coupling plate 245: Air inlet pipe
247: air inflow hole 249: connection hole
250: furnace part 251: combustion plate
253: outlet 255: smoke inlet
257: Smoke suction hole 260: Fuel control section
261: fuel control panel 263: regulating means
300: stove body 310: separator plate
311: Open Euro 320: Receiving ash
330: coupling groove 340: support frame
400: Smoke discharging part 410:
420: Ventilation hole 430: Preheating means
Claims (6)
The combustion apparatus 200 includes an air control unit 210 connected to the input hopper 100 and having a plurality of air control holes 211 and a plurality of control knobs 213 formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof, And a plurality of air conditioning holes (221) formed to be in communication with the air conditioning holes (211) by being fitted into the inside of the air conditioning holes (210)
The burning unit 250 is coupled to the burning unit 220 to burn the pellets introduced through the input hopper 100 and is fitted into the upper part of the burning unit 250, And an air inflow part (240) for introducing the air introduced through the air hole (211) and the air adjusting hole (222) into the combustion part (220).
The air inlet 240 includes an air inlet 241 positioned inside the combustion unit 220 and adjacent to the air control hole 221,
A plurality of air inflow holes 243 are formed in the lower portion of the air inlet 241 so as to allow the air introduced through the air inlet 241 to flow between the pellets mounted in the combustion unit 220 (245). ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 26. < / RTI >
The burner unit 250 includes a combustion plate 251 having a plurality of outlets 253 formed therein for burning the pellets injected through the input hopper 100 and a burner plate 252 disposed at the center of the burner plate 251 And a smoke suction port (255) formed with a plurality of smoke suction holes (257) for sucking and discharging the air introduced into the inside of the pellets (220) or the smoke caused by the combustion of the pellets.
The upper end of the smoke intake port 255 is formed to correspond to the lower inner side of the air inlet 240 to adjust the amount of the pellets injected through the input hopper 100 into the combustion unit 220 Further comprising a fuel regulating portion (260) configured by a fuel regulating plate (261) which is moved up and down by a regulating means (263).
An engaging bolt 231 fitted into an adjusting groove 223 formed at one side or both sides of the combustion unit 220 and coupled with an air inlet 240 provided in the combustion unit 220,
An adjustment bolt 233 penetrating to one side of the coupling bolt 231 and raising and lowering the coupling bolt 231 and the air inflow part 240 is formed on the coupling protrusion 224 formed on the upper part of the adjustment groove 223, And a thermal power control unit (230) coupled to the heating unit.
The smoke discharge unit 400 includes a discharge pipe 410 coupled to one side of the stove main body 300 to discharge the smoke and a ventilation hole 420 for discharging the smoke to the other side of the discharge pipe 410 and,
Further comprising a preheating means (430) on an outer circumferential surface of the discharge pipe (410) to prevent backflow of smoke generated during ignition of the pellets and to facilitate discharge of the pellets.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150040557A KR20160114755A (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Using pellet stoves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150040557A KR20160114755A (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Using pellet stoves |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20160114755A true KR20160114755A (en) | 2016-10-06 |
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KR1020150040557A KR20160114755A (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Using pellet stoves |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180109583A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-08 | 윤기원 | Burning device for fillet stove |
KR20180002874U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-08 | 윤기원 | Wood fillet stove capable of adjusting heating power |
-
2015
- 2015-03-24 KR KR1020150040557A patent/KR20160114755A/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180109583A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-08 | 윤기원 | Burning device for fillet stove |
KR20180002874U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-08 | 윤기원 | Wood fillet stove capable of adjusting heating power |
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