CN106801892A - A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability - Google Patents

A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106801892A
CN106801892A CN201710182840.8A CN201710182840A CN106801892A CN 106801892 A CN106801892 A CN 106801892A CN 201710182840 A CN201710182840 A CN 201710182840A CN 106801892 A CN106801892 A CN 106801892A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oxygen
heater
enriched
fire door
protecting device
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201710182840.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王本富
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710182840.8A priority Critical patent/CN106801892A/en
Publication of CN106801892A publication Critical patent/CN106801892A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/26Stoves with additional provisions for cooking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B90/00Combustion methods not related to a particular type of apparatus
    • F23B90/04Combustion methods not related to a particular type of apparatus including secondary combustion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L1/00Passages or apertures for delivering primary air for combustion 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B13/00Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B13/00Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels 
    • F24B13/04Arrangements for feeding solid fuel, e.g. hoppers 
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability, including body of heater, inclination boiler face is provided with the burner hearth of the body of heater, the center of the inclination boiler face is provided with inclination fire door;The corresponding boiler face in surface for inclining fire door is provided with fire door;The top inclined-plane for inclining fire door is provided with smoking-hole;Also include oxygen-enriched air register, it is that multiple perforates have been offered at a circular tube shaped, its surrounding near lower edge;The upper edge of the oxygen-enriched air register is connected with fire door is inclined;The side wall of the burner hearth is provided with several with wind groove;It is the channel steel shape of end closure on;Also include tilt coal bunker, the tilt coal bunker is at the front side wall of body of heater.Novel the invention provides a kind of structure, burn-off rate is high, the heating efficiency heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability higher;Its burning more fully, greatly reduces the discharge of carbon, improves heating effect, and effect of coal saving can be reached again.

Description

A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating stove, more particularly to a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability.
Background technology
With expanding economy and the improvement of living standard, most North City all employs the mode of collective's heating Warming is carried out, there is no many use bulk coal heating stove heating that collective heats, due to dissipating coal heating stove quick combustion, heating effect It is really good;Coal heating stove economy again material benefit for without central heating and do not possess gas-heating condition the combination area of city and country and extensively Big rural area, the relatively low coal heating stove of heating cost is preferably selection.
At present, conventional Domestic heating stove typically all uses coal-burning stove for heating heat supply, mainly by the outside upper setting of body of heater Heat cycles water in intercalated water sleeve carries out indoor heating, generally comprises body of heater, smoke box and intercalated water sleeve, is provided with lower portion of furnace body Fire grate, fire grate has ash bucket, and anneal disk is provided with stockhole.If indoor temperature is too high, stockhole can be lived with anneal disk cover, Make the coal in burner hearth because anoxycausis speed slows down, so as to realize reducing temperature.
But, the general frequent coal of above-mentioned heating stove, it is present, and air distribution is poor, and over-emitting black exhaust burns insufficient, and burn-off rate is low, It is difficult to reach heating and environmental protection and energy saving effect, it would be highly desirable to solve.
The content of the invention
The patent technical issues that need to address of the present invention are that and overcome prior art defect, there is provided a kind of structure is new Grain husk, burn-off rate is high, the heating efficiency heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability higher;Its burning is more abundant, The discharge of carbon is greatly reduced, heating effect is improve, effect of coal saving can be reached again.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:One kind has the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability Heating stove, including body of heater is provided with smoke box above the body of heater, and the smoke box is provided with smoke exhaust pipe;Set on the side wall of the smoke box There is explosion-proof valve;The bottom of furnace body is provided with deashing drawer;
Inclination boiler face is provided with the burner hearth of the body of heater, the center of the inclination boiler face is provided with inclination fire door;The inclination The corresponding upper boiler face in surface of fire door is provided with fire door;
The top inclined-plane for inclining fire door is provided with several smoking-holes;
Also include oxygen-enriched air register, it is that multiple perforates have been offered at a circular tube shaped, its surrounding near lower edge;Should The upper edge of oxygen-enriched air register is connected with fire door is inclined;
The side wall of the burner hearth is provided with several with wind groove;It is the channel steel shape of end closure on;
Also include tilt coal bunker, the tilt coal bunker is at the front side wall of body of heater;The side wall of the tilt coal bunker and body of heater it Between angle be β, the angle of β is 20-40 degree;
The burner hearth sidewall of the tilt coal bunker bottom is provided with multiple with wind groove.
A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability as described above, wherein, described is a length with wind groove Cube shape, its sidewall weld is in burner hearth;Bottom is available for air inlet air intake;
The height with wind groove is 5-40cm;Width between its notch is 0.3-3cm.
A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability as described above, wherein, also including a fire poking barrel, its It is inserted between the inclination fire door and upper fire door;Which is provided with handle.
A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability as described above, wherein, also including water bag, its ring sets Between the outboard sidewalls of body of heater;Its inlet port is on boiler face;Delivery port is on the lateral wall of body of heater.
A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability as described above, wherein, the quantity of the smoking-hole It is 1-5;Depending on its diameters is according to body of heater size.
A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability as described above, wherein, it is described to incline boiler face and water Angle between plane is α;
The angle of α is 30-80 degree.
A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability as described above, wherein, the tilt coal bunker is for just Square or rectangle, its coal filling hole can be set according to incline direction.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention is produced is mainly reflected in:
First, energy saving;
It is oxygen-enriched with oxygen-enriched air register and lower furnace portion with wind groove by setting the tilted boiler face of burner hearth, significantly solve existing Burn-off rate is low in technology, heating effect difference the characteristics of;And the operations such as heating water can be carried out during burning, improve and utilize Rate;
2nd, environmental protection;
Coal mining any coal of stove incendivity, over-emitting black exhaust, does not greatly reduce the discharge of carbon, while burn-off rate is improve, Discharge meets national standard;
3rd, it passes through to set tilt coal bunker, can carry out storage fire coal, user-friendly;Further improve combustion chamber coal Sustainability oxygen-enriched combusting, flame is always maintained at optimum state, cooking heating, obvious lifting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in a kind of body of heater of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability of the invention Figure.
Description of reference numerals:
1st, body of heater 2, smoke box 3, smoke exhaust pipe
4th, explosion-proof valve 5, inclination boiler face 6, upper fire door
7th, smoking-hole 8, oxygen-enriched air register 9, fire poking barrel
10th, with wind groove 11, tilt coal bunker 12, fire bars
13rd, deashing drawer 14, water bag 15, upper boiler face
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and its effect, now the present invention will be done in conjunction with the embodiments into One step is elaborated.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability of the invention, including body of heater 1, the top of the body of heater 1 is provided with smoke box 2, and the smoke box 2 is provided with smoke exhaust pipe 3;The side wall of the smoke box 2 is provided with explosion-proof valve 4;Institute State the bottom of body of heater 1 and be provided with deashing drawer 13;Inclination boiler face 5, the center for inclining boiler face 5 are provided with the burner hearth of the body of heater 1 It is provided with inclination fire door;The corresponding upper boiler face 15 in surface for inclining fire door is provided with fire door 6;It is described to incline the upper of fire door Square inclined-plane is provided with several smoking-holes 7;Also include oxygen-enriched air register 8, it is at a circular tube shaped, its surrounding near lower edge Multiple perforates are offered;The upper edge of the oxygen-enriched air register 8 is connected with fire door is inclined;If the side wall of the burner hearth is provided with Dry is matched somebody with somebody wind groove 10;It is the channel steel shape of end closure on;Also include tilt coal bunker 11, the tilt coal bunker 11 is located at body of heater 1 At front side wall;Angle between the tilt coal bunker 11 and the side wall of body of heater is β, and the angle of β is 20-40 degree;The tilt coal bunker The burner hearth sidewall of 11 bottoms is provided with multiple with wind groove 10.
A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability of the invention, after heating furnace igniting, treats normal combustion Afterwards, tilt coal bunker 11 is filled it up with coal, bars up the Hatch Opening above it;At this moment it is oxygen-enriched to be played a role with wind groove 10, make its surrounding oxygen-enriched Burning, coal whatever is through oxygen-enriched combusting all without having smog and ashes to discharge, and burn-off rate is high, more environmentally-friendly, flame from Fire door is discharged, and the oxygen-enriched air register 8 of fire door is played a role again, and flame is significantly increased, increased;Due to the increasing of coal bunker, coal can Continuation oxygen-enriched combusting, flame is always maintained at optimum state, cooking heating, obvious lifting.The discharge of carbon is greatly reduced, is discharged National standard is more conformed to, is economized on coal more superior.
The side wall of a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability of the invention, the tilt coal bunker 11 and body of heater Between angle be β, the angle of β is 20-40 degree;Meanwhile, it is provided with multiple with wind groove 10 in the following burner hearth of tilt coal bunker 11, change Burning direction is become;Because the air quantity of the fire bars 12 of burner hearth bottom is not big with wind groove;The setting of the angle and with wind groove Setting, it is ensured that during burning, in furnace chamber coal cinder burning to a certain extent, coal in coal bunker can nature slide to stove In chamber.
A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability of the invention, the shape of the inclination fire door is according to body of heater To can vary in size be arbitrary shape.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability of the invention, the air distribution Groove 10 is a rectangular-shape, and its sidewall weld is in burner hearth;Bottom is available for air inlet air intake;The height with wind groove 10 is 5- 40cm;Width between its notch is 0.3-3cm.
A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability of the invention, should can be easy to gas to enter with wind groove 10 Enter so that coal sustainability oxygen-enriched combusting, greatly improve burning of coal rate.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability of the invention, also including Fire poking barrel 9, it is inserted between the inclination fire door and upper fire door 6.
A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability of the invention, when cooking is needed, is put into this Fire poking barrel 9, plays a part of to gather fire;Conveniently carry out cooking operation;When heating is needed, the fire poking barrel 9 is taken down, made Obtain heat four and be dissipated to the surrounding of body of heater 1, play the purpose of heating.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability of the invention, also including water Bag 14, it is located between inclination boiler face 5 and upper boiler face 15;Its inlet port is on upper boiler face 15;Delivery port is located at the outer of body of heater 1 On the wall of side.
As preferred embodiment, the heating stove combination water bag 14;The inclination boiler face 5 is in burner hearth center, and this inclines Oblique boiler face 5 can be connected with water bag 14 with body of heater 1, increase heating effect, or with steel plate and casting.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability of the invention, the smoking The quantity in hole 7 is 1-5;Depending on its diameters is according to the size of body of heater 1.
A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability of the invention, the smoking-hole 7 is in and inclines boiler face 5 Top, smoking-hole 7 number can be according to the size of body of heater 1 depending on, this smoking-hole 7 suctions out unburned smog in coal bunker, carries out Second-time burning, makes its more environmentally-friendly.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability of the invention, the inclination Angle between boiler face 5 and horizontal plane is α;The angle of α is 30-80 degree;Depending on the number of degrees can be according to body of heater size.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability of the invention, the inclination Coal bunker 11 is square or rectangular, and its coal filling hole can be set according to incline direction.It is connected with burner hearth, coal bunker can be placed on body of heater 1 rear, increases coal bunker, and coal quantitative change is big, makes burning time longer, boiler face 5 is inclined therewith and changes direction with coal bunker.
It should be noted that the heating stove incline boiler face 5 on upper fire door 6, can according to heating stove be sized for appoint What shape.
A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability of the invention, body of heater in figure is shaped as rectangle Shape, but this not as specific restriction, its shape can be square or rectangular etc..
Further narration has been done to the present invention above in conjunction with embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementation method, In the ken that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, can also be made on the premise of present inventive concept is not departed from Various change.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability, including body of heater, smoke box is provided with above the body of heater, should Smoke box is provided with smoke exhaust pipe;The side wall of the smoke box is provided with explosion-proof valve;The bottom of furnace body is provided with deashing drawer;Its feature exists In:
Inclination boiler face is provided with the burner hearth of the body of heater, the center of the inclination boiler face is provided with inclination fire door;The inclination fire door The corresponding upper boiler face in surface be provided with fire door;
The top inclined-plane for inclining fire door is provided with several smoking-holes;
Also include oxygen-enriched air register, it is that multiple perforates have been offered at a circular tube shaped, its surrounding near lower edge;This is oxygen-enriched The upper edge of air register is connected with fire door is inclined;
The side wall of the burner hearth is provided with several with wind groove;It is the channel steel shape of end closure on;
Also include tilt coal bunker, the tilt coal bunker is at the front side wall of body of heater;Between the tilt coal bunker and the side wall of body of heater Angle is β, and the angle of β is 20-40 degree;
The burner hearth sidewall of the tilt coal bunker bottom is provided with multiple with wind groove.
2. a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described is a rectangular-shape with wind groove, and its sidewall weld is in burner hearth;Bottom is available for air inlet air intake;
The height with wind groove is 5-40cm;Width between its notch is 0.3-3cm.
3. a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Also include a fire poking barrel, it is inserted between the inclination fire door and upper fire door;Which is provided with handle.
4. a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Also include water bag, it is located between the outboard sidewalls of body of heater;Its inlet port is on boiler face;Delivery port is located at body of heater On lateral wall.
5. a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The quantity of the smoking-hole is 1-5;Depending on its diameters is according to body of heater size.
6. a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The angle inclined between boiler face and horizontal plane is α;
The angle of α is 30-80 degree.
7. a kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The tilt coal bunker is square or rectangular, and its coal filling hole can be set according to incline direction.
CN201710182840.8A 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability Pending CN106801892A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710182840.8A CN106801892A (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710182840.8A CN106801892A (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106801892A true CN106801892A (en) 2017-06-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710182840.8A Pending CN106801892A (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of heating stove with the oxygen-enriched environmental protecting device of sustainability

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107435951A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-05 兖矿集团有限公司 A kind of energy-saving environment protection fire coal cooking and heating furnace and cooking heating method and purposes
CN108758611A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-11-06 王本富 A kind of high-temperature oxygen-enriched intelligent power saving environment-friendly household boiler of multi fuel

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107435951A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-05 兖矿集团有限公司 A kind of energy-saving environment protection fire coal cooking and heating furnace and cooking heating method and purposes
CN108758611A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-11-06 王本富 A kind of high-temperature oxygen-enriched intelligent power saving environment-friendly household boiler of multi fuel
CN108758611B (en) * 2017-12-18 2024-03-26 王本富 Multi-fuel high-temperature oxygen-enriched intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly household boiler

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