CN203509950U - Shot blasting machine sweeping device - Google Patents
Shot blasting machine sweeping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203509950U CN203509950U CN201320697299.1U CN201320697299U CN203509950U CN 203509950 U CN203509950 U CN 203509950U CN 201320697299 U CN201320697299 U CN 201320697299U CN 203509950 U CN203509950 U CN 203509950U
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- shot
- clearing apparatus
- ball
- guard shield
- blasting machine
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a shot blasting machine sweeping device, which comprises a shot blasting cleaning chamber, a longitudinal conveying auger, a bucket type elevator, a transverse conveying auger and a sweeping device, wherein a plurality of shot blasting machines are arranged on the outer wall of the shot blasting cleaning chamber; one end of the longitudinal conveying auger is connected with a shot outlet of the shot blasting cleaning chamber; the bucket type elevator is provided with a feed port and a discharge port; one end of the transverse conveying auger is connected with the discharge port of the bucket type elevator; the sweeping device comprises a scraper device, a paint rolling device and a shot blasting device, and an interval between every two of the scraper device, the paint rolling device and the shot blasting device is more than or equal to 50mm and less than or equal to 1,200mm. According to the shot blasting machine sweeping device, the problems of conventional steel plate shot blasting equipment in the industry are solved, and scattered steel shots and dust on a steel plate can be completely cleaned by three sweeping devices.
Description
Technical field
A kind of method that the utility model relates to shot-blast apparatus and uses this equipment to carry out thin plate impeller blasting, particularly a kind of shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus.
Background technology
Shot-blasting machine (shot blasting machine), utilizes High-velocity Projectiles cleaning that impeller head dishes out or the impact cleaning device of strengthening cast(ing) surface.Ball blast function is carried out knockout decoring and cleaning to foundry goods simultaneously.
First shot-blast apparatus is applied to the surperficial scab of foundry industry cast steel, ironcasting and the removing of oxide skin.Nearly all steel-casting, grey foundry goods, malleable iron component, G. Iron Castings etc. all will carry out Shot Blasting.This is not only in order to remove cast(ing) surface oxide skin and scab, also be indispensable preparatory process before casting quality checks simultaneously, such as large-scale gas-turbine casing is carrying out must carrying out strict throwing blast cleaning before nondestructive inspection, to guarantee the reliability of result of detection.In general castings production, throwing blast cleaning is to find that casting surface defect is as the requisite process means of subcutaneous blowhole, cinder hole and scab, cold shut, peeling etc.Non-ferrous casting, as the removing surface of aluminium alloy, copper alloy etc., except the blemish of descaling, discovery foundry goods, main object is to throw shot-peening remove the burr of die casting and obtain the surface quality with decoration meaning, obtains resultant effect.
The subject matter existing in existing correlative technology field has:
(1) the steel plate workpiece that the steel plate impeller blasting descaling machine that shot-blasting machine industry is used is now dished out, because the requirement of steel plate impeller blasting descaling machine is more much higher than common shot-blast cleaning machine requirement, on discharging roller-way, can obviously see and have steel sand and the dust being scattered, the requirement that does not reach next step lacquer spraying technique;
(2) the clearing apparatus automaticity of using on present steel plate impeller blasting descaling machine is low, and operating personnel will carry out manual oscilaltion according to thickness of workpiece; Precision is low, is easy to make the phenomenon such as steel plate workpiece is stuck;
(3) screeding device, the brush device in most steel plate impeller blasting descaling machine clearing apparatus, to blow the ball device position of arranging be all to make according to the experience of making workman, there is no gross data, there is no distance between the above three kinds of clearing apparatus of lower surfaces of shot blasting steel plate width design as required, so cleaning effect does not often reach due requirement.
Utility model content
The object of this part is to summarize some aspects of embodiment of the present utility model and briefly introduces some preferred embodiments.In this part and the application's specification digest and utility model title, may do a little simplification or omit to avoid the making object of this part, specification digest and utility model title fuzzy, and this simplification or omit can not be for limiting scope of the present utility model.
Problem in view of existing in above-mentioned and/or existing shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus and method for cleaning, has proposed the utility model.
Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus, its can guarantee cleaning after steel plate without the shot being scattered and dust.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus, comprise,
Super shot blasting cleaning chamber, is provided with plural platform impeller head on its outer wall;
Longitudinal conveying auger, its one end is connected with the ball material outlet of super shot blasting cleaning chamber;
Bucket elevator, it has feeding mouth and discharging opening;
Lateral transfer auger, its one end is connected with the discharging opening of bucket elevator; And
Clearing apparatus, described clearing apparatus comprises screeding device, roll paint device and blow ball device, and meets 50mm≤screeding device, roll paint device and blow ball device spacing≤1200mm each other.
As a kind of preferred version of shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus described in the utility model, wherein: described clearing apparatus one end is also provided with high pressure positive blower.
A kind of preferred version as shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus described in the utility model, wherein: described super shot blasting cleaning chamber is multicell assembly, by main chamber's body and concubine body, formed, described impeller head is arranged on the outer wall of main chamber's body, the both sides, front and back of main chamber's body are concubine body, concubine body be closed chamber body and in be provided with steel plate and multilayer rubber curtain and shield.
As a kind of preferred version of shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus described in the utility model, wherein: described impeller head comprises: impeller, motor, shot wheel, orienting cover, blade, lead ball pipe and guard shield; Described orienting cover is fixed in guard shield and has a window; The inside of orienting cover is installed with shot wheel, has an entrance and four windows on described shot wheel; Describedly lead the side that ball pipe is positioned at guard shield, and lead one end of ball pipe and this entrance of shot wheel is connected, the other end of leading ball pipe connects for ball system; The opposite side of described guard shield is provided with impeller, and a plurality of blades are installed on described impeller, and Leaf positional distribution is in the periphery of orienting cover; Impeller is connected with the output shaft of motor, and by this vane rotary of Motor Drive.
As a kind of preferred version of shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus described in the utility model, wherein: described impeller is connected by conjoint disk with the output shaft of motor, seal disc is also installed between conjoint disk and motor; In described guard shield, be also provided with for preventing the wear plate of ball blast excessive damage guard shield, wear plate comprise be positioned at guard shield inside top top backplate, be positioned at the side guard plate of side inside guard shield and be positioned at the end face protective plate of guard shield inner side end.
As a kind of preferred version of shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus described in the utility model, wherein: described shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus also comprises: separation, time ball chamber, lift cylinder and high pressure back blowing machine; Described time ball chamber is arranged at the lower end of described blowing device; Described lift cylinder is connected with described high pressure back blowing machine.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) problem existing for existing industry steel plate impeller blasting equipment, adopts novel San road clearing apparatus to guarantee that steel plate after cleaning is without the shot being scattered and dust;
(2), according to studying, testing repeatedly, meet in the situation of cleaning effect the spacing L(550mm≤L≤1200mm between clearing apparatus), the steel plate workpiece surface cleanness degree that ball blast goes out can reach the requirement of next process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, below the accompanying drawing of required use during embodiment is described is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of a kind of shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the side view of a kind of shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the front view of impeller head;
Fig. 5 is the front view of impeller head.
The specific embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
A lot of details have been set forth in the following description so that fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also adopt other to be different from alternate manner described here and implement, those skilled in the art can do similar popularization without prejudice to the utility model intension in the situation that, so the utility model is not subject to the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Secondly, alleged " embodiment " or " embodiment " refers to special characteristic, structure or the characteristic that can be contained at least one implementation of the utility model herein.Different local in this manual " in one embodiment " that occur not all refer to same embodiment, neither be independent or the embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiment optionally.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, be respectively front view, top view and the side view of a kind of shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus of the utility model.Wherein, described shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus mainly comprises: longitudinal conveying auger 2, bucket elevator 4, lateral transfer auger 5, super shot blasting cleaning chamber 3 and clearing apparatus.
Longitudinally one end of conveying auger 2 and the outlet of the ball material of super shot blasting cleaning chamber 3 are connected; And bucket elevator 4, it has feeding mouth and discharging opening; One end of lateral transfer auger 5 is connected with the discharging opening of bucket elevator 4; Clearing apparatus, described clearing apparatus comprises screeding device 6, roll paint device 7 and blow ball device 8, and meets screeding device 6, rolls paint device 7 and blow ball device 8 spacing each other and be not less than 50mm and be not more than 1200mm.
Blow ball device 1 and be arranged at one end of described shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus, it plays to blow off the effect of the residue left behind after ball blast.It is comprised of high pressure positive blower and pipeline, flexible pipe and nozzle etc., and, nozzle towards arranging by "eight" shape; Meanwhile, according to hydromechanical principle, the shape of nozzle is designed to round mouth shape, spout flow is maximized, thereby improved the automaticity of equipment and blown ball efficiency, reduced energy consumption.
Again in conjunction with shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, on the outer wall of described super shot blasting cleaning chamber 3, many impeller heads 31 are installed, be four impeller heads 31 in the present embodiment, described 31 minutes each two reasonable Arrangement of left and right of four impeller heads, the outer wall of super shot blasting cleaning chamber 3 is provided with several holes of passing for ball blast, and ball blast can be cleared up the surface of workpiece from all angles.In the present embodiment, impeller head 31 is set to become X ° with the impelling angle of workpiece, and meets 25 °≤X °≤35 °; Meanwhile, two relative impeller heads 31 are set and apart from thin plate length, are respectively A, B, and meet A=B+40, wherein 700mm≤B≤900mm.Described impeller head 31 comprises: impeller 311, conjoint disk 312, motor 313, shot wheel 314, orienting cover 315, blade 316, lead the members such as ball pipe 317, wear plate (3181,3182,3183), guard shield 319.Described orienting cover 315 is fixed in guard shield 319, and it has a window, and can adjust by adjusting orienting cover 315 direction of this window.The inside of orienting cover 315 is installed with shot wheel 314.On described shot wheel 314, there are an entrance and four windows.Describedly lead the side that ball pipe 317 is positioned at guard shield 319, and lead one end of ball pipe 317 and this entrance of shot wheel 314 is connected, the other end connects for ball system (not shown), wherein, for being provided with in ball system for ball lock, in order to regulate ball blast flow, and be convenient to maintenance.The opposite side of described guard shield 319 is provided with impeller 311, and a plurality of blades 316 are installed on described impeller 311, and blade 316 is distributed in the periphery of orienting cover 315.Impeller 311 is connected by conjoint disk 312 with the output shaft of motor 313, and drives this impeller 311 rotations by motor 313.In addition, between conjoint disk 312 and motor 313, seal disc 3121 is also installed.In described guard shield 319, be also provided with for preventing the wear plate of ball blast excessive damage guard shield 319, wear plate comprise be positioned at guard shield 319 inside top top backplate 3181, be positioned at the side guard plate 3182 of guard shield 319 inner side sides and be positioned at the end face protective plate 3183 of guard shield 319 inner side ends.During work, bullet rolls in shot wheel 314 by leading ball pipe 317, and the window that preaceleration presets direction by orienting cover 315 is dished out, and blade 316 continues it to accelerate, and then adjusts impelling and reach powerful strike on workpiece, to reach the object of cleaning.That described impeller head 31 has is simple in structure, easy to maintenance, the advantage such as little takes up room, blade 316 does not need any fixtures such as screw, pin, Spring Card to fix, but blade 316 is inserted in impeller groove (not shown) from impeller 311 centers, rotary when impeller 311, rely on the centrifugal force of blade 316 generations and the boss structure on blade 316 to fix.
Described super shot blasting cleaning chamber 3 is multicell assembly, by main chamber's body 32 and concubine body 33, formed, wherein above-mentioned impeller head 31 is arranged on the outer wall of main chamber's body 32, the both sides, front and back of main chamber's body 32 are concubine body 33, concubine body 33 be closed chamber body and in be provided with the shielding of steel plate and multilayer rubber curtain, to prevent that bullet unrest from flying.In super shot blasting cleaning chamber 3, there is certain negative pressure simultaneously, prevent that dust from escaping.In described super shot blasting cleaning chamber 3, be provided with wear resistant cast iron steel plate, to protect chamber body wall plate to avoid wearing and tearing, more than extending chamber body decades of times in service life; Can utilize the reflection function of bullet, the strike surface of the work remaining valid, improves cleaning quality and cleaning efficiency simultaneously, on cleaning taper collection ball bucket, net is housed, and to intercept foreign material, protection conveying worm, is convenient to maintenance personal's maintenance.Shot blast room body inner casing adopts wear-resisting bag casting nut to hide and bolt, and protection screw is not damaged, and disassembling, assembling and replacing is convenient.In addition,, for preventing that bullet from flying out, in super shot blasting cleaning chamber 3, be provided with protector.
In the present embodiment, this shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus also comprises separation, returns ball chamber, lift cylinder and high pressure back blowing machine, wherein, goes back to the lower end that ball chamber is arranged at described blowing device; And lift cylinder is connected with described high pressure back blowing machine.
In this embodiment, shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus one end is also provided with high pressure positive blower 9 and adopts reductor chain drive-belt transmission automatic lifting clearing apparatus, increases infrared ray sensor, automatically detects the height of workpiece so that automatic positioning-lifting device.
Sheet workpiece, by transfer roller, enters ball blast region, opens each impeller head 31 carry out ball blast by step.
During cleaning, as shown in Figure 1, the steel plate workpiece of impeller blasting by transfer roller, enter ball blast region, by step, open each impeller head 31 and carry out ball blast; In order to make the steel plate workpiece (1500mm≤B≤5000mm) of different in width there is identical surface cleaning effect, spacing L(550mm≤L≤1200mm between clearing apparatus), the steel plate workpiece surface cleanness degree that ball blast goes out can reach the requirement of next process; When L<550mm, can not the shot of surface of steel plate and dust cleaning is clean, cannot meet the requirement of lacquer spraying technique; When L>1200mm, the entire length size of equipment will become greatly, and the manufacturing cost of equipment increases, floor space is large, chamber body air quantity also increases thereupon, thereby has increased the integral body power consumption of equipment.
The first step, carries out Shot Blasting by steel plate workpiece through super shot blasting cleaning chamber 3;
Second step, arranges screeding device 6, rolls paint device 7 and blow ball device 8 spacing each other, makes it meet 50mm≤screeding device 6, roll paint device 7 and blow ball device 8 spacing≤1200mm each other, by the transmission of transfer roller, cleans;
The 3rd step, exports the workpiece having cleaned via discharging rollgang 10.
It should be noted that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not departing from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus, is characterized in that: comprises,
Super shot blasting cleaning chamber, is provided with plural platform impeller head on its outer wall;
Longitudinal conveying auger, its one end is connected with the ball material outlet of super shot blasting cleaning chamber;
Bucket elevator, it has feeding mouth and discharging opening;
Lateral transfer auger, its one end is connected with the discharging opening of bucket elevator; And
Clearing apparatus, described clearing apparatus comprises screeding device, roll paint device and blow ball device, and meets 50mm≤screeding device, roll paint device and blow ball device spacing≤1200mm each other.
2. shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus one end is also provided with high pressure positive blower.
3. shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described super shot blasting cleaning chamber is multicell assembly, by main chamber's body and concubine body, formed, described impeller head is arranged on the outer wall of main chamber's body, the both sides, front and back of main chamber's body are concubine body, concubine body be closed chamber body and in be provided with steel plate and multilayer rubber curtain and shield.
4. shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described impeller head comprises: impeller, motor, shot wheel, orienting cover, blade, lead ball pipe and guard shield; Described orienting cover is fixed in guard shield and has a window; The inside of orienting cover is installed with shot wheel, has an entrance and four windows on described shot wheel; Describedly lead the side that ball pipe is positioned at guard shield, and lead one end of ball pipe and this entrance of shot wheel is connected, the other end of leading ball pipe connects for ball system; The opposite side of described guard shield is provided with impeller, and a plurality of blades are installed on described impeller, and Leaf positional distribution is in the periphery of orienting cover; Impeller is connected with the output shaft of motor, and by this vane rotary of Motor Drive.
5. shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described impeller is connected by conjoint disk with the output shaft of motor, and seal disc is also installed between conjoint disk and motor; In described guard shield, be also provided with for preventing the wear plate of ball blast excessive damage guard shield, wear plate comprise be positioned at guard shield inside top top backplate, be positioned at the side guard plate of side inside guard shield and be positioned at the end face protective plate of guard shield inner side end.
6. shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus also comprises: separation, time ball chamber, lift cylinder and high pressure back blowing machine; Described time ball chamber is arranged at the lower end of described blowing device; Described lift cylinder is connected with described high pressure back blowing machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320697299.1U CN203509950U (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | Shot blasting machine sweeping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320697299.1U CN203509950U (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | Shot blasting machine sweeping device |
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| CN203509950U true CN203509950U (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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| CN201320697299.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203509950U (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | Shot blasting machine sweeping device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103567880A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-12 | 江苏龙城铸造机械科技有限公司 | Device and method for cleaning shot blasting machine |
| CN103978444A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-08-13 | 江苏龙城铸造机械科技有限公司 | Shot recovery system |
| CN108436788A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-08-24 | 中山市鑫太自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of sand washing system |
| CN108555782A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-09-21 | 海盐龙腾高强度紧固件有限公司 | A kind of automatically cleaning shot-blasting machine |
-
2013
- 2013-11-06 CN CN201320697299.1U patent/CN203509950U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103567880A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-12 | 江苏龙城铸造机械科技有限公司 | Device and method for cleaning shot blasting machine |
| CN103567880B (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2016-10-05 | 江苏龙城铸造机械科技有限公司 | A kind of shot-blasting machine clearing apparatus and method |
| CN103978444A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-08-13 | 江苏龙城铸造机械科技有限公司 | Shot recovery system |
| CN108436788A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-08-24 | 中山市鑫太自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of sand washing system |
| CN108555782A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-09-21 | 海盐龙腾高强度紧固件有限公司 | A kind of automatically cleaning shot-blasting machine |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140402 Termination date: 20161106 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |