CN203478348U - Cooking stove - Google Patents

Cooking stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203478348U
CN203478348U CN201320610892.8U CN201320610892U CN203478348U CN 203478348 U CN203478348 U CN 203478348U CN 201320610892 U CN201320610892 U CN 201320610892U CN 203478348 U CN203478348 U CN 203478348U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
combustion chamber
stove
hole
water tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320610892.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李生明
李学钰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SICHUAN YANSEN FURNACE INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SICHUAN YANSEN FURNACE INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by SICHUAN YANSEN FURNACE INDUSTRY Co Ltd filed Critical SICHUAN YANSEN FURNACE INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201320610892.8U priority Critical patent/CN203478348U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203478348U publication Critical patent/CN203478348U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a stove, in particular to a cooking stove. The cooking stove comprises a base and a stove body arranged on the base. The upper end of the stove body is provided with a stove platform which is provided with a first fire outlet and a smoke exhaust pipe, the stove body is internally provided with a stove core which is a box formed by sealing plates, the upper end of the stove core is provided with a first through hole, the side wall of the stove core is provided with a second through hole, the position, corresponding to the second through hole, of the stove body is provided with a feed port, and the first through hole aligns with the first fire outlet. Fuels are placed into the stove core through the feed port and the second through hole, heat rises to the first fire outlet after the fuels are burned, a cooker at the first fire outlet position is heated, and due to the fact that the first fire outlet is sealed by the cooker, smoke enters the smoke exhaust pipe from a cavity inside the stove body to be exhausted. Due to the fact that the stove core is formed by sealing the plates without arranging thick fireproof materials compared with a traditional stove core, the cooking stove has the advantages that the weight and size of the stove are greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of cooking stove
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of stove and accessory, particularly a kind of cooking stove.
Background technology
Current stove and accessory, generally include shaft, in shaft inside, be provided with and place the combustion chamber that fuel burns, traditional combustion chamber adopts refractory material to make, but because refractory material intensity is not high, so in order to obtain firm combustion chamber, often by increasing the thickness of combustion chamber sidewall, realize, what cause therefrom is exactly that stove and accessory weight increases, it is large that volume becomes, and combustion chamber in combustion chamber is less, make not Easy Move of stove and accessory transportation, because combustion chamber internal combustion chamber size is less, make stove and accessory single combustion fuel less, also can only be applicable to the fuel that appearance and size is less.
Especially, place at the frequent mobile stove and accessory of needs, as the working environment in field, or the nomadism in nomadic area, larger size and heavier weight are all that being moved of stove and accessory brought inconvenience, in addition, because the fuel obtaining is in the wild generally the wooden units such as larger-size branch bar, if the size in combustion chamber internal combustion chamber is less, first needs that branch bar etc. is cut into the wooden unit that size is less and burn, and waste time and energy.
Meanwhile, in current stove and accessory, smoke exhaust is directly discharged by smoke exhaust pipe, when discharging, smoke exhaust also will take away the part of fuel heat in when burning, this part heat is directly discharged in air, is not utilized, so caused the heat utilization efficiency of stove and accessory not high.
So, need at present a kind of overall volume badly little, lightweight, and there is the stove and accessory of higher thermal utilization rate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: what for existing stove and accessory, exist causes stove and accessory volume large because combustion chamber is comparatively thick and heavy, Heavy Weight and be difficult for carrying, and the low deficiency of heat utilization efficiency, provide a kind of overall volume little, lightweight, and there is the stove and accessory of higher thermal utilization rate.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of cooking stove, include base and be arranged on the shaft on described base, described shaft upper end is provided with table, on described table, be provided with the first crater and smoke exhaust pipe, in described shaft, be provided with combustion chamber, the casing of described combustion chamber for adopting plate sealing to form, described combustion chamber upper end is provided with the first through hole, on the sidewall of described combustion chamber, be provided with the second through hole, on the described shaft corresponding with described the second through hole, be provided with charge door, described the first through hole aligns with described the first crater.During use, fuel is put into combustion chamber by charge door and the second through hole, after fuel combustion, heat rises to the first crater place, heats the kitchen range at the first crater place, because the first crater place is sealed by kitchen range, so flue dust enters smoke exhaust pipe discharge from the cavity of shaft inside, because combustion chamber is to adopt plate sealing to form, more traditional combustion chamber, does not arrange thick and heavy refractory material, in the situation that combustion chamber is measure-alike, greatly reduce the weight and volume of stove and accessory.
As preferred version of the present utility model, on described shaft, be also provided with water tank, on described water tank, be provided with water inlet and delivery port.Fuel is after combustion chamber internal combustion, flame rises and touches the kitchen range that are placed on the first crater place, most of heat is absorbed by kitchen range, all the other heats enter into shaft inside with smoke exhaust, water tank is set on shaft, can utilize the water in this part heat heating water tank, be user-friendly to hot water, also reduce the temperature of shaft simultaneously.
As preferred version of the present utility model, on described water tank, pipeline is set, described pipeline one end is divided and is connected with described water tank upper, and the other end is connected with part under described water tank, and it is inner near described the first crater that described pipeline stretches into described shaft.With pipeline, water tank upper and bottom are connected, after the in-built full water of water tank, water is filled pipeline, because pipeline stretches into shaft inside, the water in pipeline is heated fast, and the water temperature in pipeline is higher than the water temperature in water tank, and hot water has up mobile trend, so the water in water tank passes back into water tank from top after entering pipeline by water tank bottom, realized the self-loopa of water in pipeline and in water tank, improved the firing rate of water in water tank.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described pipeline comprises the first pipeline, second pipe and the 3rd pipeline, described first pipeline one end and described water tank upper are connected, the other end extends also near the first through hole on described combustion chamber by combustion chamber described in direction under described smoke exhaust pipe through described shaft, described second pipe one end is connected with the end of described the first pipeline near described the first through hole, the other end of described second pipe extends and the upper-end closing plate that exceeds described combustion chamber is connected with one end of described the 3rd pipeline along described combustion chamber upper-end closing plate, the other end of described the 3rd pipeline and described water tank bottom are connected.Inner at shaft, flue gas flows and then discharges from the first crater to smoke exhaust pipe, so converge the flue dust with higher temperature between the first crater and smoke exhaust pipe, by the first install pipeline herein, can heat fast the water in the first pipeline, second pipe is near the upper-end closing plate of combustion chamber, because combustion chamber temperature is higher, so the water in second pipe is also by Fast Heating, improve the heat utilization efficiency of fuel, also improved the speed of heating cold water.
As preferred version of the present utility model, between described second pipe and described the 3rd pipeline, be provided with the 4th pipeline, described the 4th pipeline one end is connected with the end that described second pipe exceeds the upper-end closing plate of described combustion chamber, and the other end extends and is connected with described the 3rd pipeline along the side plate of described combustion chamber straight down.The 4th pipeline near combustion chamber is set between second pipe and the 3rd pipeline, has further improved the heat utilization efficiency of fuel, and the speed that has improved heating cold water.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described combustion chamber bottom is provided with third through-hole, in the described base corresponding with described third through-hole, is provided with ash deposition box.Ashes after fuel combustion enter in ash deposition box from third through-hole, just can remove the ashes of clean fuel burning by taking out ash deposition box, have facilitated the cleaning of combustion chamber fuel ashes.
As preferred version of the present utility model, on described table, be also provided with the second crater, on described the second crater, be provided with cover plate.The cover plate that takes off sealing the second crater, kitchen range in placement, can utilize the waste-heat kitchen range in flue dust, have further improved the heat utilization efficiency of fuel, have saved fuel, when not needing to use, with cover plate, the second crater are covered.
Cooking stove of the present utility model, because combustion chamber is to adopt plate sealing to form, more traditional combustion chamber, does not arrange thick and heavy refractory material, in the situation that combustion chamber is measure-alike, greatly reduces the weight and volume of stove and accessory; Water tank is set on shaft, can utilizes water in the heat heating water tank in flue dust, be user-friendly to hot water, also reduced the temperature of shaft simultaneously; And on water tank, arrange and stretch into shaft near the pipeline of combustion chamber, improved the heated speed of cold water in water tank; The second crater is set on table, can on the second crater, places kitchen range, thereby utilize the waste-heat kitchen range in flue dust, further improved the heat utilization efficiency of fuel, saved fuel.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, there is lighter weight, convenient carrying transportation;
2, be user-friendly to hot water, improved the heat utilization efficiency of fuel, saved fuel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of water tank;
Fig. 3 is cutaway view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of combustion chamber;
Mark in figure: 1-base, 2-shaft, 3-table, 4-the first crater, 5-smoke exhaust pipe, 6-combustion chamber, 7-the first through hole, 8-the second through hole, 9-charge door, 10-water tank, 11-water inlet, 12-delivery port, 13-pipeline, 131-the first pipeline, 132-second pipe, 133-the 3rd pipeline, 134-the 4th pipeline, 14-third through-hole, 15-ash deposition box, 16-the second crater, 17-cover plate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Cooking stove as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, include base 1 and be arranged on the shaft 2 on described base 1, described shaft 2 upper ends are provided with table 3, on described table 3, be provided with the first crater 4 and smoke exhaust pipe 5, in described shaft 2, be provided with combustion chamber 6, the casing of described combustion chamber 6 for adopting plate sealing to form, described combustion chamber 6 upper ends are provided with the first through hole 7, on the sidewall of described combustion chamber 6, be provided with the second through hole 8, on the described shaft 2 corresponding with described the second through hole 8, be provided with charge door 9, described the first through hole 7 aligns with described the first crater 4.During use, fuel is put into combustion chamber 6 by charge door 9 and the second through hole 8, after fuel combustion, heat rises to the first crater 4 places, heats the kitchen range at the first crater 4 places, because the first crater 4 places are sealed by kitchen range, so flue dust enters smoke exhaust pipe 5 discharges from the cavity of shaft 2 inside, because combustion chamber 6 is to adopt plate sealing to form, more traditional combustion chamber, does not arrange thick and heavy refractory material, in the situation that combustion chamber is measure-alike, greatly reduce the weight and volume of stove and accessory.
As preferred version of the present utility model, on described shaft 2, be also provided with water tank 10, on described water tank 10, be provided with water inlet 11 and delivery port 12.Fuel is after combustion chamber 6 internal combustion, flame rises and touches the kitchen range that are placed on the first crater 4 places, most of heat is absorbed by kitchen range, all the other heats enter into shaft 2 inside with smoke exhaust, water tank 10 is set on shaft 2, can utilize the water in this part heat heating water tank 10, be user-friendly to hot water, also reduce the temperature of shaft 2 simultaneously.
As preferred version of the present utility model, on described water tank 10, pipeline 13 is set, described pipeline 13 one end are connected with part on described water tank 10, and 10 times parts of the other end and described water tank are connected, and it is inner near described the first crater 4 that described pipeline 13 stretches into described shaft 2.With pipeline 13, water tank 10 upper and lowers are connected, after the in-built full water of water tank 10, water is filled pipeline 13, because pipeline 13 stretches into shaft 2 inside, the water in pipeline 13 is heated fast, and the water temperature in pipeline 13 is higher than the water temperature in water tank 10, and hot water has up mobile trend, so the water in water tank 10 passes back into water tank 10 after entering pipeline 13 by water tank 10 bottoms from top, realized in pipeline 13 and the self-loopa of water tank 10 interior water, improved the firing rate of water tank 10 interior water.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described pipeline 13 comprises the first pipeline 131, second pipe 132 and the 3rd pipeline 133, described first pipeline 131 one end and described water tank 10 tops are connected, the other end extends also near the first through hole 7 on described combustion chamber 6 by combustion chamber described in 5 times directions of described smoke exhaust pipe 6 through described shaft 2, described second pipe 132 one end are connected with the end of described the first pipeline 131 near described the first through hole 7, the other end of described second pipe 132 extends and the upper-end closing plate that exceeds described combustion chamber 6 is connected with one end of described the 3rd pipeline 133 along described combustion chamber 6 upper-end closing plates, the other end of described the 3rd pipeline 133 and described water tank 10 bottoms are connected.In shaft 2 inside, flue gas flows and then discharges to smoke exhaust pipe 5 from the first crater 4, so converge the flue dust with higher temperature between the first crater 4 and smoke exhaust pipe 5, the first pipeline 131 is arranged on herein, can heat fast the water in the first pipeline 131, second pipe 132 is near the upper-end closing plate of combustion chamber 6, because combustion chamber 6 temperature are higher, so the water in second pipe 132 is also by Fast Heating, improve the heat utilization efficiency of fuel, also improved the speed of heating cold water.
As preferred version of the present utility model, between described second pipe 132 and described the 3rd pipeline 133, be provided with the 4th pipeline 134, described the 4th pipeline 134 one end are connected with the end that described second pipe 132 exceeds the upper-end closing plate of described combustion chamber 6, and the other end extends and is connected with described the 3rd pipeline 133 along the side plate of described combustion chamber 6 straight down.The 4th pipeline 134 near combustion chamber 6 is set between second pipe 132 and the 3rd pipeline 133, has further improved the heat utilization efficiency of fuel, and the speed that has improved heating cold water.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described combustion chamber 6 bottoms are provided with third through-hole 14, in the described base 1 corresponding with described third through-hole 14, are provided with ash deposition box 15.Ashes after fuel combustion enter in ash deposition box 15 from third through-hole 14, just can remove the ashes of clean fuel burning by taking out ash deposition box 15, have facilitated the cleaning of combustion chamber 6 fuel ashes.
As preferred version of the present utility model, on described table 3, be also provided with the second crater 16, on described the second crater 16, be provided with cover plate 17.The cover plate 17 that takes off sealing the second crater 16, kitchen range in placement, can utilize the waste-heat kitchen range in flue dust, have further improved the heat utilization efficiency of fuel, have saved fuel, when not needing to use, with cover plate 17, the second crater 16 are covered.
Cooking stove of the present utility model, because combustion chamber 6 is to adopt plate sealing to form, more traditional combustion chamber, does not arrange thick and heavy refractory material, in the situation that combustion chamber is measure-alike, greatly reduces the weight and volume of stove and accessory; Water tank 10 is set on shaft 2, can utilizes the water in the heat heating water tank 10 in flue dust, be user-friendly to hot water, also reduced the temperature of shaft 2 simultaneously; And on water tank 10, arrange and stretch into shaft 2 near the pipeline 13 of combustion chamber 6, improved the heated speed of cold water in water tank 10; The second crater 16 is set on table 3, can on the second crater 16, places kitchen range, thereby utilize the waste-heat kitchen range in flue dust, further improved the heat utilization efficiency of fuel, saved fuel.
All any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a cooking stove, include base and be arranged on the shaft on described base, described shaft upper end is provided with table, on described table, be provided with the first crater and smoke exhaust pipe, in described shaft, be provided with combustion chamber, it is characterized in that, the casing of described combustion chamber for adopting plate sealing to form, described combustion chamber upper end is provided with the first through hole, on the sidewall of described combustion chamber, be provided with the second through hole, on the described shaft corresponding with described the second through hole, be provided with charge door, described the first through hole aligns with described the first crater.
2. cooking stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with water tank on described shaft, is provided with water inlet and delivery port on described water tank.
3. cooking stove according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, on described water tank, pipeline is set, described pipeline one end is divided and is connected with described water tank upper, the other end is connected with part under described water tank, and it is inner near described the first crater that described pipeline stretches into described shaft.
4. cooking stove according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described pipeline comprises the first pipeline, second pipe and the 3rd pipeline, described first pipeline one end and described water tank upper are connected, the other end extends also near the first through hole on described combustion chamber by combustion chamber described in direction under described smoke exhaust pipe through described shaft, described second pipe one end is connected with the end of described the first pipeline near described the first through hole, the other end of described second pipe extends and the upper-end closing plate that exceeds described combustion chamber is connected with one end of described the 3rd pipeline along described combustion chamber upper-end closing plate, the other end of described the 3rd pipeline and described water tank bottom are connected.
5. cooking stove according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, between described second pipe and described the 3rd pipeline, be provided with the 4th pipeline, described the 4th pipeline one end is connected with the end that described second pipe exceeds the upper-end closing plate of described combustion chamber, and the other end extends and is connected with described the 3rd pipeline along the side plate of described combustion chamber straight down.
6. according to the cooking stove described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that, described combustion chamber bottom is provided with third through-hole, in the described base corresponding with described third through-hole, is provided with ash deposition box.
7. cooking stove according to claim 6, is characterized in that, is also provided with the second crater on described table, on described the second crater, is provided with cover plate.
CN201320610892.8U 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Cooking stove Expired - Fee Related CN203478348U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320610892.8U CN203478348U (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Cooking stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320610892.8U CN203478348U (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Cooking stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203478348U true CN203478348U (en) 2014-03-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320610892.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203478348U (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Cooking stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203478348U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108662614A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-10-16 四川省焱森炉业有限公司 A kind of band water tank stove

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108662614A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-10-16 四川省焱森炉业有限公司 A kind of band water tank stove

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140312

Termination date: 20150930

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model