CN203467453U - Large-sized cultivation tank for mealworms - Google Patents
Large-sized cultivation tank for mealworms Download PDFInfo
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- CN203467453U CN203467453U CN201320636527.4U CN201320636527U CN203467453U CN 203467453 U CN203467453 U CN 203467453U CN 201320636527 U CN201320636527 U CN 201320636527U CN 203467453 U CN203467453 U CN 203467453U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a large-sized cultivation tank for mealworms. The bottom of a tank body of the cultivation tank is conical, and a discharging outlet of the cultivation tank is formed in the bottommost portion of the conical tank bottom; a stirring shaft is arranged inside the tank body and at the position of the longitudinal axis of the tank body, a plurality of stirring arms are connected to the stirring shaft, and the included angle formed between each upward stirring arm and the stirring shaft is smaller than 90 degrees; the stirring shaft and the stirring arms are hollow and are communicated mutually, and air holes are formed in the stirring shaft and the stirring arms; a temperature and humidity sensing device is arranged inside the tank body, the temperature and humidity sensing device is connected with a control cabinet arranged outside the tank body, the control cabinet is connected with a temperature and humidity control unit, and the temperature and humidity control unit is communicated with a pressure device and the stirring shaft in sequence. According to the large-sized cultivation tank for the mealworms, due to the fact that the stirring shaft and the stirring arms are arranged in the cultivation tank, are hollow, and are provided with the air holes, gases with different temperatures and humidity are injected into the stirring shaft and the stirring arms through the pressure device so as to enter the tank body in an injection mode, the temperature, the humidity and the oxygen content of the interior of the tank body can be controlled, and the phenomenon that larvae of the mealworms die due to oxygen deficiency, the overhigh temperature and the low humidity is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to changing food waste process field, is specifically related to large-scale yellow mealworm cultivation tank.
Background technology
1.5 hundred million tons of above house refuses of the annual generation of China, annual growth is 10%.By the end of the year 2010, the house refuse amount of clearing in 655 cities, the whole nation reaches 1.52 hundred million tons, approximately 100,000,000 tons of all kinds of domestic waste disposal site amounts of focusing on, and centralized treatment rate less than 70%, the phenomenon of " garbage-surrounded city " is day by day serious.
From the viewpoint of environmental protection, changing food waste is a kind of pollution, and from the angle of the utilization of resources, this is a kind of resource.If can process by its collection and with yellow mealworm cultivation combination in urban planning, not only can alleviate the problem of garbage-surrounded city, can also turn waste into wealth.
The cultivation of traditional yellow mealworm is that yellow mealworm is placed in the breeding box of long 80cm, wide 50cm, high 15cm and is raised.Need to be equipped with mesh screen simultaneously, be used for screening out the worm excrement in rearing-box.When screening out worm excrement, rearing-box need to be removed and poured larva into mesh screen, after having sieved, then larva is refunded in rearing-box.In the whole feeding period of larva, repeated several times to screen out worm excrement action, make in feeding process keeper's amount of labour higher, very easily cause larva damage simultaneously, cause larva dead.In addition, breeding box does not arrange relevant temperature, humidity regulation device, can not effectively simulate the pattern that yellow mealworm carries out the suitableeest production propagation under best ecotope.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing culture box for tenebrio molitor, in breeding process, exist and larva need to be poured into mesh screen to screen out the troublesome operation of worm excrement, and the defect that lacks temperature, humidity regulation device, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of large-scale yellow mealworm cultivation tank.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A large-scale yellow mealworm cultivation tank, it is conical that its tank base is, and the discharging opening of cultivation tank is located at the bottommost at the bottom of conical tank; The object of design is for larva, worm excrement and kitchen waste dry powder can naturally being poured out by discharging opening under Action of Gravity Field, saving and will remove the troublesome operation that breeding box is poured mesh screen into like this.
The longitudinal axis position of tank interior is shaft, connects several mixing arms on shaft, and mixing arm upwards forms with shaft the angle that is less than 90 °.The design of mixing arm is in order to make full use of tank intracorporeal space, makes cultivation tank can hold once more larva and kitchen waste dry powder.After shaft rotates, can utilize its centrifugal force that larva is fully contacted with kitchen waste dry powder, improve the absorption of larva to kitchen waste dry powder; Centrifugal force and gravity can also make material in tank flow to discharging opening.
Described shaft and mixing arm are inner hollow and are interconnected, and on shaft and mixing arm, have pore.
Tank interior is provided with temperature, humidity induction device, and this induction installation is connected with the regulating and controlling cabinet of tank body outside, and regulating and controlling cabinet is connected with temperature, humidity regulation unit, and regulation and control unit is communicated with successively with pressue device, shaft.After temperature in induction installation collection tank body, humidity information, send it to regulating and controlling cabinet, regulating and controlling cabinet sends instruction to temperature, humidity regulation unit, regulation and control unit is sent into the gas of specified temp, humidity in shaft and mixing arm via pressue device again, and finally via the pore on shaft and mixing arm, enter tank interior, reach the object of temperature, humidity in regulation and control tank.
Motor is equipped with in tank body outside, the output shaft connection rotating shaft of motor, and rotating shaft and shaft are rotationally connected.
The feeding mouth of cultivation tank is located at the top of tank body.
Above-mentioned large-scale yellow mealworm cultivation tank can be used for cultivating yellow mealworm and processes changing food waste, specifically comprises the following steps:
Kitchen waste dry powder is poured in tank body; Then add Yellow meal worm larva, larva accounts for 1/2 of kitchen waste dry powder quality; In breeding process, will rotate shaft at set intervals, temperature is not within the scope of 25-30 ℃ in the tank body simultaneously, and humidity not within the scope of 10-12% time, be inputted the gas of specified temp, humidity, and in regulating tank, temperature, humidity are in above-mentioned scope; After the cultivation of 6 days, open discharging opening, rotate shaft simultaneously, the yellow mealworm in tank, worm excrement and remaining kitchen waste dry powder are discharged to outside tank;
Described Yellow meal worm larva is the larva of 20 ages in days preferably.
The utility model has following advantage and effect with respect to prior art:
1, large-scale yellow mealworm cultivation tank of the present utility model is large to the treating capacity of kitchen waste dry powder, when processing kitchen waste dry powder, has cultivated yellow mealworm, kills two birds with one stone; Cultivation tank of the present invention has also effectively utilized space, reduces floor space, saves local.
2, large-scale yellow mealworm cultivation tank of the present utility model is provided with shaft, mixing arm and shaft, arm is interior hollow and has pore, different warm and humid gas is injected shaft, arm and then is sprayed into into tank interior by pressue device, can reduce the warm and humid and oxygen content of the suffered pressure of Yellow meal worm larva, regulation and control tank interior, avoid Yellow meal worm larva because anoxic, excess Temperature, humidity are low, to cause death.
3, large-scale yellow mealworm cultivation tank of the present utility model is provided with temperature, humidity induction device, can monitor in real time temperature, humidity in tank body, thereby the optimum growh environment of simulation Yellow meal worm larva under natural ecological environment impels Yellow meal worm larva Fast Growth.
4, large-scale yellow mealworm cultivation tank of the present utility model has considered the biological property of yellow mealworm, the simplicity of the continuity of plant equipment, manual operation and maintenance, have regulation and control comprehensive, rational in infrastructure, simple and practical, high-quality and efficient, be convenient to the advantages such as maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the large-scale yellow mealworm cultivation tank of the utility model embodiment; Wherein, 1-tank body, 2-motor, 3-shaft, 4-pore, 5-mixing arm, 6-discharging opening, 7-temperature, humidity regulation unit, 8-regulating and controlling cabinet, 9-pressue device, 10-feeding mouth, 11-output shaft, 12-rotating shaft, 13-temperature, humidity induction device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to this.
Embodiment
A large-scale yellow mealworm cultivation tank, it is conical that its tank body 1 bottom is, and the discharging opening 6 of cultivation tank is located at the bottommost at the bottom of conical tank; The object of design is for larva, worm excrement and kitchen waste dry powder can naturally being poured out by discharging opening 6 under Action of Gravity Field, saving and will remove the troublesome operation that breeding box is poured mesh screen into like this.
The longitudinal axis position of tank body 1 inside is shaft 3, connects several mixing arms 5 on shaft 3, and mixing arm 5 upwards forms with shaft 3 angle that is less than 90 °.The design of mixing arm 5 is in order to make full use of the interior space of tank body 1, makes cultivation tank can hold once more larva and kitchen waste dry powder.After shaft 3 rotates, can utilize its centrifugal force that larva is fully contacted with kitchen waste dry powder, improve the absorption of larva to kitchen waste dry powder; Centrifugal force and gravity can also make the interior flow direction of material discharging opening 6 of tank body 1.
Described shaft 3 is inner hollow and is interconnected with mixing arm 5, on shaft 3 and mixing arm 5, has pore 4.
Tank body 1 inside is provided with temperature, humidity induction device 13, and this induction installation 13 is connected with the regulating and controlling cabinet 8 of tank body outside, and regulating and controlling cabinet 8 is connected with temperature, humidity regulation unit 7, and 7 of units of regulation and control are communicated with successively with pressue device 9, shaft 3.After temperature in induction installation 13 collection tank bodies, humidity information, send it to regulating and controlling cabinet 8,8 of regulating and controlling cabinets send instruction to temperature, humidity regulation unit 7, regulation and control unit 7 is sent into the gas of specified temp, humidity in shaft 3 and mixing arm 5 via pressue device 9 again, and finally via the pore 4 on shaft 3 and mixing arm 5, enter tank body 1 inside, reach the object of temperature, humidity in regulation and control tank.
Motor 2 is equipped with in tank body outside, output shaft 11 connection rotating shafts 12 of motor 2, and rotating shaft 12 is rotationally connected with shaft 3.
The feeding mouth 10 of cultivation tank is located at the top of tank body.
Above-mentioned large-scale yellow mealworm cultivation tank can be used for cultivating yellow mealworm and processes changing food waste, specifically comprises the following steps:
Kitchen waste dry powder is poured in tank body 1; Then add Yellow meal worm larva (larvas of 20 ages in days), larva accounts for 1/2 of kitchen waste dry powder quality; In breeding process, will rotate shaft 3 at set intervals, temperature is not within the scope of 25-30 ℃ in the tank body simultaneously, and humidity not within the scope of 10-12% time, be inputted the gas of specified temp, humidity, and in regulating tank, temperature, humidity are in above-mentioned scope; After the cultivation of 6 days, open discharging opening 6, rotate shaft 3 simultaneously, the yellow mealworm in tank, worm excrement and remaining kitchen waste dry powder are discharged to outside tank.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment of the utility model; but embodiment of the present utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under Spirit Essence of the present utility model and principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a large-scale yellow mealworm cultivation tank, is characterised in that: its tank base is conical, and the discharging opening of cultivation tank is located at the bottommost at the bottom of conical tank;
The longitudinal axis position of tank interior is shaft, connects several mixing arms on shaft, and mixing arm upwards forms with shaft the angle that is less than 90 °;
Described shaft and mixing arm are inner hollow and are interconnected, and on shaft and mixing arm, have pore;
Tank interior is provided with temperature, humidity induction device, and this induction installation is connected with the regulating and controlling cabinet of tank body outside, and regulating and controlling cabinet is connected with temperature, humidity regulation unit, and regulation and control unit is communicated with successively with pressue device, shaft.
2. large-scale yellow mealworm cultivation tank according to claim 1, is characterized in that: motor is equipped with in tank body outside, the output shaft connection rotating shaft of motor, and rotating shaft and shaft are rotationally connected.
3. large-scale yellow mealworm cultivation tank according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the feeding mouth of cultivation tank is located at the top of tank body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320636527.4U CN203467453U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Large-sized cultivation tank for mealworms |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320636527.4U CN203467453U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Large-sized cultivation tank for mealworms |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203467453U true CN203467453U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320636527.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203467453U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Large-sized cultivation tank for mealworms |
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| CN (1) | CN203467453U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103493789A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-08 | 华南师范大学 | Large yellow mealworm breeding tank and application thereof |
| CN103918616A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-07-16 | 青岛中医秘方研究院 | Maggot breeding car |
| CN104209313A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-12-17 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | Novel tobacco waste treatment apparatus |
| EP3578043A1 (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2019-12-11 | Bühler Insect Technology Solutions AG | Large-scale, high density storage of larvae |
-
2013
- 2013-10-15 CN CN201320636527.4U patent/CN203467453U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103493789A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-08 | 华南师范大学 | Large yellow mealworm breeding tank and application thereof |
| CN103918616A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-07-16 | 青岛中医秘方研究院 | Maggot breeding car |
| CN103918616B (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2015-11-04 | 青岛中医秘方研究院 | Maggot cultivation car |
| CN104209313A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-12-17 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | Novel tobacco waste treatment apparatus |
| CN104209313B (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2017-01-25 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | Novel tobacco waste treatment apparatus |
| EP3578043A1 (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2019-12-11 | Bühler Insect Technology Solutions AG | Large-scale, high density storage of larvae |
| WO2019234107A1 (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2019-12-12 | Bühler Insect Technology Solutions Ag | Large-scale, high density storage of larvae |
| US20210212300A1 (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2021-07-15 | Bühler Insect Technology Solutions Ag | Large-Scale, High Density Storage of Larvae |
| RU2764801C1 (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2022-01-21 | Бюлер Инсект Текнолоджи Солюшнз Аг | Large larva storage with high density |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140312 Termination date: 20181015 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |