CN203434265U - 一种平面天线微波模块及智能控制节能灯 - Google Patents

一种平面天线微波模块及智能控制节能灯 Download PDF

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CN203434265U
CN203434265U CN201320198998.1U CN201320198998U CN203434265U CN 203434265 U CN203434265 U CN 203434265U CN 201320198998 U CN201320198998 U CN 201320198998U CN 203434265 U CN203434265 U CN 203434265U
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microwave module
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程亚兵
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SHENZHEN HAIJUN ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/247—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set with frequency mixer, e.g. for direct satellite reception or Doppler radar
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S13/50—Systems of measurement based on relative movement of target
    • G01S13/505—Systems of measurement based on relative movement of target using Doppler effect for determining closest range to a target or corresponding time, e.g. miss-distance indicator
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S13/50—Systems of measurement based on relative movement of target
    • G01S13/52—Discriminating between fixed and moving objects or between objects moving at different speeds
    • G01S13/56—Discriminating between fixed and moving objects or between objects moving at different speeds for presence detection
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
    • G01S7/03—Details of HF subsystems specially adapted therefor, e.g. common to transmitter and receiver
    • G01S7/032—Constructional details for solid-state radar subsystems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2283—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles mounted in or on the surface of a semiconductor substrate as a chip-type antenna or integrated with other components into an IC package
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q23/00—Antennas with active circuits or circuit elements integrated within them or attached to them
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
    • H01Q9/0407—Substantially flat resonant element parallel to ground plane, e.g. patch antenna
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
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  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
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Abstract

一种平面天线微波模块及智能控制节能灯。平面天线微波中的模块电源模块(1)与5.8GHZ振荡电路(2)相连、5.8GHZ振荡电路(2)与高频发射和接收天线(3)相连、高频发射和接收天线(3)与检波电路(4)相连,检波电路(4)与输出信号（5）相连接，高频发射和接收天线单独位于天线板（11）上，天线板（11）的PCB板材为双面镀金的双面板；5.8GHZ振荡电路设置在高频振荡电路PCB（12）上，高频振荡电路PCB的板材为双面镀金的双面板。还公开了检测是否有人活动的探测器采用所述的平面天线微波模块的智能控制节能灯。实现了采用了普通双面板就可达到国外四层板的性能，因此大大简化了制作工艺，同时也大幅度的降低了PCB板材的成本，极大推动了该模块的大规模应用。

Description

一种平面天线微波模块及智能控制节能灯
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种感应技术，特别涉及一种平面微波发射与接收技术。 
背景技术
5.8GHZ平面天线微波模块基本原理是利用多普勒效应原理，发射出5.8GHZ频率的电磁波场强，当检测到移动的目标物体时，反射的回波频率和振幅会随之改变，再经过电路检波处理后，输出有效电信号。传统5.8GHZ平面天线微波模块是采用四层高频板材制作工艺。高频发射和接收线路采用0.3mm ROGERS高频板材，过孔采用盲孔制作工艺，层压而成。四层板和0.3mm ROGERS高频板材显然存在存在制作工艺复杂，成本昂贵,不利益大规模应用得的缺点。 
发明内容
针对现有技术存在的问题，本实用新型的目的在于改进现有平面天线微波模块对PCB板层和板材的依赖性,简化制作工艺和成本。 
为了解决上述技术问题，本实用新型设计了一种平面天线微波模块,包括5.8GHZ振荡电路2、电源模块1、高频发射和接收模块3、检波电路4、输出信号5，其中电源模块1与5.8GHZ振荡电路2相连、5.8GHZ振荡电路2与高频发射和接收天线3相连、高频发射和接收天线3与检波电路4相连, 检波电路4与输出信号5相连接，其特征在于所述发射和接收天线3单独位于天线板11上，所述天线板11的PCB板材为双面镀金的双面板；5.8GHZ振荡电路设置在高频振荡电路PCB12上，所述高频振荡电路PCB的板材为双面镀金的双面板。 
所述的平面天线微波模块，其特征在于天线板11通过铁镀锡的铁线固定在高频振荡电路PCB12上，高频振荡电路PCB12另一面焊有屏蔽罩13。 
本实用新型还设计了一种智能控制节能灯，该智能控制节能灯中用于检测是否有人活动的探测器为本实用新型设计的平面天线微波模块。 
由于5.8GHZ振荡电路和发送接收天线经过优化实现了采用了普通双面板就可达到国外四层板的性能，因此大大简化了制作工艺，同时也大幅度的降低了PCB板材的成本，极大推动了该模块的大规模应用。 
附图说明
图1是系统电路方框图，
图2是平面天线微波模块的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 
图1是系统电路方框图，其中电源模块1与5.8GHZ振荡电路2相连、5.8GHZ振荡电路2与高频发射和接收天线3相连、高频发射和接收天线3与检波电路4相连, 检波电路4与输出信号5 相连接；其中电源模块输出整个电路所需的直流电源，5.8GHZ振荡电路上所需的电容和电感都由高频振荡电路PCB上的微带线设计而成，该5.8GHZ振荡电路产生5.8GHZ的高频信号，通过高频发射和接收天线在周边环境中产生电磁场，当该电磁场范围内有物体移动时，反射的回波频率和幅度都会发生变化，该反射回来的回波通过高频发射和接收天线反馈到检波电路，检波电路经过处理，通过输出信号模块输出相应的控制信号。           
图2是平面天线微波模块的结构示意图。发射和接收天线模块单独位于天线板11上，所述天线板11的PCB板材为双面镀金的双面板；5.8GHZ振荡电路设置在高频振荡电路PCB12上，所述的高频振荡电路PCB板材为双面镀金的双面板。所述天线板11通过铁镀锡的铁线固定于高频振荡电路PCB12上，高频振荡电路PCB12另一面焊有屏蔽罩13。天线板11厚度一般选在0.8mm到0.9mm之间，优选为0.813mm; 高频振荡电路PCB12厚度一般选为0.5mm到0.7mm，优选为0.6mm。 
将该模块具体应用到智能控制节能灯时，平面天线微波模块作为智能控制节能灯的探测器,通过该模块可监控周边是否有人员运动，当检测到有人运动时，通过输出信号模块去自动控制智能控制节能灯的开关，进而达到自动控制节能的目的。 
以上所揭露的仅为本实用新型一种实施例而已，当然不能以此来限定本实用新型之权利范围，本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程，并依本实用新型权利要求所作的等同变化，仍属于实用新型所涵盖的范围。 

Claims (2)

1.一种平面天线微波模块,包括5.8GHZ振荡电路（2）、电源模块（1）、高频发射和接收天线（3）、检波电路（4）、输出信号（5），电源模块(1)与5.8GHZ振荡电路(2)相连、5.8GHZ振荡电路(2)与高频发射和接收天线(3)相连、高频发射和接收天线 (3)与检波电路(4)相连, 检波电路(4)与输出信号（5）相连接，其特征在于所述高频发射和接收天线单独位于天线板（11）上，所述天线板（11）的PCB板材为双面镀金的双面板；5.8GHZ振荡电路设置在高频振荡电路PCB（12）上，所述高频振荡电路PCB的板材为双面镀金的双面板。
2.根据权利要求1所述的平面天线微波模块，其特征在于所述天线板（11）通过铁镀锡的铁线固定在高频振荡电路PCB（12）上，高频振荡电路PCB（12）另一面焊有屏蔽罩（13）。
3. 根据权利要求2所述的平面天线微波模块，其特征在于所述天线板（11）厚度为0.8mm到0.9mm。
4. 根据权利要求2所述的平面天线微波模块，其特征在于所述高频振荡电路PCB（12）厚度为0.5mm到0.7mm。
5. 根据权利要求1至4任意一项所述的平面天线微波模块，其特征在于所述5.8GHZ振荡电路（2）上所需的电容和电感都由高频振荡电路PCB（12）上的微带线来实现。
6. 一种智能控制节能灯，其特征在于检测是否有人活动的探测器为权利要求5所述的平面天线微波模块。
CN201320198998.1U 2013-04-19 2013-04-19 一种平面天线微波模块及智能控制节能灯 Expired - Fee Related CN203434265U (zh)

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PCT/CN2013/075808 WO2014169502A1 (zh) 2013-04-19 2013-05-17 一种平面天线微波模块及智能控制节能灯
US14/704,932 US9722302B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2015-05-05 Planar antenna microwave module
EP15191333.2A EP3091605A1 (en) 2013-04-19 2015-10-23 Planar antenna microwave module

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CN105658044B (zh) * 2016-01-14 2018-12-07 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 一种改善主板芯片受力的屏蔽支架结构及移动终端
CN108346848A (zh) * 2018-02-10 2018-07-31 瑞德探测技术（深圳）有限公司 微波收发天线、控制模组、智能灯具及天线制造方法
CN108346848B (zh) * 2018-02-10 2024-04-16 深圳市全智芯科技有限公司 微波收发天线、控制模组、智能灯具及天线制造方法
CN110318632A (zh) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-11 松下电气机器（北京）有限公司 自动门的控制器

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