CN203350994U - Intelligent power transmission line monitoring system - Google Patents
Intelligent power transmission line monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203350994U CN203350994U CN 201320459275 CN201320459275U CN203350994U CN 203350994 U CN203350994 U CN 203350994U CN 201320459275 CN201320459275 CN 201320459275 CN 201320459275 U CN201320459275 U CN 201320459275U CN 203350994 U CN203350994 U CN 203350994U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent power transmission line monitoring system and a monitoring method thereof. The monitoring system includes a camera, a monitoring host machine, a power supply and an acousto-optic alarm connected with the monitoring host machine, wherein the power supply includes a wind-solar complementary generator and a storage battery, and the monitoring host machine includes a main processing unit MCU, an intelligent power supply control module, an audio-video encoding and decoding module, a 3G wireless communication module and a data storage module. The monitoring system of the utility model has the following advantages that: an abnormality judgment and on-site acousto-optic alarm linkage mechanism is established based on image recognition technology, when abnormal dangerous situations appear, remote alarm, image capture and video recording can be realized, on-site dangerous human activities can be warned through the linkage of the acousto-optic alarm; and the monitoring system has high automation and intelligent degrees, and the dependence of the monitoring system on maintenance personnel can be reduced, and 24h monitoring can be realized, and danger identification as well as accuracy and timeliness of determination can be effectively guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of supervisory system, is specifically related to a kind of intelligent transmission line of electricity supervisory system, belongs to the power monitoring field.
Background technology
In transmission line of electricity, electric pole, stringing steel tower and set up transmission pressure thereon, the object percussion that often can be moved, can affect normally carrying out of transmission of electricity when serious.Manually carry out malfunction elimination if adopt, not only need to spend a large amount of manpowers and just can find out the position that fault occurs, but also need a large amount of time, had a strong impact on people's life and normally carrying out of production.For in suburb, the ground such as mountain area, remote districts, the difficulty of malfunction elimination strengthens especially.
Sometimes, electric pole, stringing steel tower self abnormal dip or shake, also can bring certain potential safety hazard, and these trickle variations, or the variation of instantaneous generation, the utmost point is not easy to be perceived by human eye, so, even cause existing possible potential safety hazard, the maintainer can not find in time and get rid of.
As can be seen here, once destroy, produce, the manpower and materials cost of the workload of maintenance, input, be all larger, and can affect normally carrying out of life, production.So it is very necessary preventing trouble before it happens, find in time and getting rid of hidden danger.
Therefore, the video frequency graphic monitoring device of monitoring transmission line of electricity arises at the historic moment.It mainly is comprised of video camera, main control equipment, power supply, because it only can provide live video and the image information maintainer's remote observation for transmission line of electricity, so, human activity or the disaster that may work the mischief to electric pole, stringing steel tower and transmission pressure for scene, can only rely on and manually on backstage, carry out observe and decide, could find in time and take the corresponding measure prevention and prevent.This kind of mode is larger to maintainer's dependence, robotization, intelligent degree or relatively low, be difficult to accomplish the 24h monitoring, and the accuracy of dangerous discernment and judgement and promptness also can be difficult to guarantee, in actual moving process, often, when wire has broken, the line bar has fallen and just can be found, so just often cause property loss of large-scale power failure, casualties.
The utility model content
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of robotization and intelligent degree higher, can find in time the transmission line of electricity supervisory system that transmission line of electricity is abnormal.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent transmission line of electricity supervisory system, comprise: video camera, the monitoring host computer be connected by video line, power lead and control line with video camera, the power supply be connected by power lead with monitoring host computer, it is characterized in that, also comprise: audible-visual annunciator, aforementioned audible-visual annunciator is realized on-the-spot warning by sound and color break-up mode, with monitoring host computer, by tone frequency channel wire, control line and power lead, is connected.
Aforesaid intelligent transmission line of electricity supervisory system is characterized in that aforementioned power source comprises: wind-solar hybrid generator and accumulator; Aforementioned wind-solar hybrid generator is connected with power lead by control line with monitoring host computer, and aforementioned accumulator is connected by power lead with monitoring host computer.
Aforesaid intelligent transmission line of electricity supervisory system, is characterized in that, aforementioned monitoring host computer includes the following functions module:
Main Processor Unit MCU: control, the data processing function of realizing each module software and hardware of monitoring host computer;
The intelligent power control module: realize wind-solar hybrid generator control, accumulator discharge and recharge control;
Audio/video encoding/decoding module: receive and process the sound signal of audible-visual annunciator and the vedio data of video camera;
The 3G wireless communication module: support the broadband wireless communications of WCDMA or CDMA EVDO 3G pattern, but the two-way communication between implement device and main station system;
Data memory module: memory image and video information.
Aforesaid intelligent transmission line of electricity supervisory system, is characterized in that, the aforementioned data memory module is supported FLASH ROM and two kinds of storage modes of SD card.
Aforesaid intelligent transmission line of electricity supervisory system, is characterized in that, the aforementioned data memory module provides the autostore pattern to set.
Usefulness of the present utility model is:
1, image recognition technology is applied in the transmission line of electricity video frequency graphic monitoring, and has increased monitoring and warning function movable for foreign object and the harm to transmission line of electricity that self ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS is brought;
2, based on image recognition technology, abnormal judgement and on-the-spot acousto-optic alarm linkage mechanism have been set up, when the abnormal condition situation occurs, not only realize remote alarms, video capture, video record, but also in time the dangerous human activity in scene has been played to warning by the interlock audible-visual annunciator, threatened effect;
3, robotization and intelligent degree are higher, and maintainer's dependence is reduced, and can realize the 24h monitoring, and the accuracy of dangerous discernment and judgement and promptness have obtained effective assurance.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of intelligent transmission line of electricity supervisory system of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the composition schematic diagram of monitoring host computer in Fig. 1.
The implication of Reference numeral in figure: 1-video camera, 2-monitoring host computer, 3-audible-visual annunciator, 4-wind-solar hybrid generator, 5-accumulator, 6-video line, 7-power lead, 8-control line, 9-tone frequency channel wire.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is done to concrete introduction.
With reference to Fig. 1, intelligent transmission line of electricity supervisory system of the present utility model, comprise: video camera 1, monitoring host computer 2, power supply and audible-visual annunciator 3, wherein, video camera 1 is for gathering video and view data, audible-visual annunciator 3 is for realizing on-the-spot warning by sound and color break-up mode, power supply is used to device that electric energy is provided, and monitoring host computer 2 is for the control of other assemblies of implement device, the processing of audio, video data, the functions such as telecommunication, so, video camera 1 passes through video line 6 with monitoring host computer 2, power lead 7 is connected with control line 8, audible-visual annunciator 3 passes through tone frequency channel wire 9 with monitoring host computer 2, control line 8 is connected with power lead 7, power supply is connected by power lead 7 with monitoring host computer 2.
As a kind of preferred scheme, power supply comprises: wind-solar hybrid generator 4 and accumulator 5, and wherein, wind-solar hybrid generator 4 is as the main device that electric energy is provided, and it is connected with power lead 7 by control line 8 with monitoring host computer 2; Accumulator 5 energy storage in support and power supply, it is connected by power lead 7 with monitoring host computer 2.
More preferably, monitoring host computer 2 includes the following functions module: Main Processor Unit MCU, intelligent power control module, audio/video encoding/decoding module, 3G wireless communication module and data memory module, wherein,
Main Processor Unit MCU: for control, the data processing function of each module software and hardware of realizing monitoring host computer 2;
Intelligent power control module: for the control that discharges and recharges of the control that realizes wind-solar hybrid generator 4, accumulator 5;
Audio/video encoding/decoding module: for the sound signal that receives and process audible-visual annunciator 3 and the vedio data of video camera 1;
3G wireless communication module: support the broadband wireless communications of WCDMA or CDMA EVDO 3G pattern, for the two-way communication between implement device and main station system;
Data memory module: memory image and video information.
As a kind of preferred scheme, data memory module is supported FLASH ROM and two kinds of storage modes of SD card.
More preferably, data memory module can also provide the autostore pattern to set.
Intelligent transmission line of electricity supervisory system of the present utility model, its principle of work is as follows:
At first, the round-the-clock unlatching of video camera 1, Real-time Collection live video data;
Then, monitoring host computer 2 is analyzed the real time video signals that video camera 1 gathers, and has judged whether that abnormal conditions occur:
If I does not have abnormal conditions to occur, monitoring host computer 2 based on timing picture upload mechanism, regularly video storage mechanism and Long-distance Control mechanism to vision signal uploaded, storage and teletransmission;
If II has abnormal conditions to occur, photo site is captured and uploaded to monitoring host computer 2 immediately, uploads warning message simultaneously, and startup audible-visual annunciator 3 is sounded and the color break-up warning.
The mode of uploading view data of monitoring host computer 2 in addition, can also be uploaded view data after receiving the main website instruction.
Supervisory system of the present utility model, its monitoring to abnormal conditions, activity in the safe range of transmission line of electricity is monitored and reported to the police, electric pole, stringing steel tower and abnormal mobile, the vibrations of setting up transmission pressure thereon etc. are monitored and are reported to the police, be described below respectively:
1, the safe range of transmission line of electricity is monitored and reported to the police
At first, monitoring host computer 2 is taken in spatial dimension and delimited rectangle or circular safety zone at video camera 1, and, by image recognition algorithm, analyzes the real time video signals that video camera 1 gathers, and has judged whether that object enters safety zone.After object enters safety zone, photo site is captured and uploaded to monitoring host computer 2 immediately, uploads warning message simultaneously, and start audible-visual annunciator 3 and sound and the color break-up warning to mobile object, effectively to stop it, proceeds hazardous activities.
2, to electric pole, stringing steel tower and set up extremely being monitored and reporting to the police of transmission pressure thereon
The vision signal that 2 pairs of video cameras 1 of monitoring host computer gather is set the parameters such as image recognition duration, image recognition sensitivity, and the real time video signals gathered by analyzing video camera 1, judge that shaft tower tilts, shaft tower vibrates, whether conductor vibration has exceeded abnormal level.If exceed abnormal level, monitoring host computer 2 is uploaded warning message immediately, and record and upload the video data of certain time length, starts that audible-visual annunciator 3 is sounded and the color break-up warning simultaneously, to may extremely playing warning function because of what human activity caused.
As can be seen here, supervisory system of the present utility model, it is applicable to following situation:
1, when the big machinery job execution is arranged near transmission line of electricity, can find in time and stop dangerous construction activities, prevent that it from damaging transmission line wire and steel tower.
2, for the transmission line of electricity of crossing highway, the impact of the height of vehicular traffic for the security of transmission line of electricity can be monitored, and corresponding measure can be taked according to this, eliminating Overheight Vehicles is the potential safety hazard that transmission line of electricity brings.
The abnormal conditions such as the shaft tower inclination that 3, can find in time to cause because of spontaneous phenomenon variation, shaft tower Self-variation, human activity, shaft tower vibration, conductor vibration, and, according to live video data and warning message, take corresponding measure to eliminate the potential safety hazard of steel tower and wire existence.
Because supervisory system of the present utility model has increased monitoring and warning function movable for foreign object and the harm to transmission line of electricity that self ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS is brought, when the abnormal condition situation occurs, not only realize remote alarms, video capture, video record, but also in time the dangerous human activity in scene has been played to warning by interlock audible-visual annunciator 3, threatened effect.
In addition, supervisory system of the present utility model, its robotization and intelligent degree are higher, and maintainer's dependence is reduced, and can realize the 24h monitoring, and the accuracy of dangerous discernment and judgement and promptness have obtained effective assurance.
It should be noted that, above-described embodiment does not limit the utility model in any form, and all employings are equal to replaces or technical scheme that the mode of equivalent transformation obtains, all drops in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. intelligent transmission line of electricity supervisory system, comprise: video camera, the monitoring host computer be connected by video line, power lead and control line with video camera, the power supply be connected by power lead with monitoring host computer, it is characterized in that, also comprise: audible-visual annunciator, described audible-visual annunciator is realized on-the-spot warning by sound and color break-up mode, with monitoring host computer, by tone frequency channel wire, control line and power lead, is connected.
2. intelligent transmission line of electricity supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described power supply comprises: wind-solar hybrid generator and accumulator; Described wind-solar hybrid generator is connected with power lead by control line with monitoring host computer, and described accumulator is connected by power lead with monitoring host computer.
3. intelligent transmission line of electricity supervisory system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described monitoring host computer includes the following functions module:
Main Processor Unit MCU: control, the data processing function of realizing each module software and hardware of monitoring host computer;
The intelligent power control module: realize wind-solar hybrid generator control, accumulator discharge and recharge control;
Audio/video encoding/decoding module: receive and process the sound signal of audible-visual annunciator and the vedio data of video camera;
The 3G wireless communication module: support the broadband wireless communications of WCDMA or CDMA EVDO 3G pattern, but the two-way communication between implement device and main station system;
Data memory module: memory image and video information.
4. intelligent transmission line of electricity supervisory system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described data memory module is supported FLASH ROM and two kinds of storage modes of SD card.
5. according to the described intelligent transmission line of electricity supervisory system of claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described data memory module provides the autostore pattern to set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320459275 CN203350994U (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | Intelligent power transmission line monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320459275 CN203350994U (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | Intelligent power transmission line monitoring system |
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| CN203350994U true CN203350994U (en) | 2013-12-18 |
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| CN 201320459275 Expired - Fee Related CN203350994U (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2013-07-30 | Intelligent power transmission line monitoring system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103366516A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-10-23 | 陈勃闻 | Intelligent power transmission line monitoring system and method |
| CN104683763A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-06-03 | 国家电网公司 | Height limit early warning device for power transmission line corridor large moving object |
-
2013
- 2013-07-30 CN CN 201320459275 patent/CN203350994U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103366516A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-10-23 | 陈勃闻 | Intelligent power transmission line monitoring system and method |
| CN104683763A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-06-03 | 国家电网公司 | Height limit early warning device for power transmission line corridor large moving object |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131218 Termination date: 20160730 |