CN105374147A - Monitoring system of transmission line - Google Patents
Monitoring system of transmission line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105374147A CN105374147A CN201510857741.6A CN201510857741A CN105374147A CN 105374147 A CN105374147 A CN 105374147A CN 201510857741 A CN201510857741 A CN 201510857741A CN 105374147 A CN105374147 A CN 105374147A
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- transmission line
- electricity
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- supervisory system
- host computer
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/181—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using active radiation detection systems
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a monitoring system of a transmission line. The monitoring system of the transmission line comprises an on-site monitoring part consisting of a detection unit configured to detect whether a foreign object enters a protection scope or not; a camera unit configured to acquire video data in the protection scope; and a monitoring host configured to connect with the detection unit and the camera unit and configured to control working of the camera unit when the detection unit detects the foreign object enters the protection scope. Through adoption of the technical scheme of the invention, the waste problem caused by continuous operation of an image device in the prior art is effectively solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power transmission line monitoring field, in particular to a kind of transmission line of electricity supervisory system.
Background technology
Current, China's high-voltage electric power circuit is very outstanding by outside destroy phenomenon, badly influences the security of operation of electrical network.The main situation that there is following several destruction electric power facility in prior art:
The safe operation of power circuit is the guarantee of power supply reliability; but ambient conditions is comparatively complicated residing for transformer station and electric line; cruelty within the scope of route protection is constructed, operate against regulations, unauthorized personnel climbs (being strayed into), steal the external force such as tower material or screen of trees often causes line fault or personnel casualty accidents, therefore needs intelligent supervision.
Power construction maintenance or hot line job scene only rely on the supervision of personnel also to have careless omission unavoidably, and accidents such as getting an electric shock or step on sky and fall occurs the wrong electrical separation of generation race, therefore also should have auxiliary supervision.
Bird pest is also one of accident of power circuit in addition, and proportion is higher, so intelligent apparatus also should be had to help to analyze the bird pest origin cause of formation.
Anti-outside destroy or security control rely on merely personnel to supervise and have careless omission unavoidably, so should people's air defense and technical precaution combine.
Various places operation power administrative authority, according to different situations, takes the safe precaution measure based on video frequency graphic monitoring.But video frequency graphic monitoring continuous service also can cause unnecessary waste.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of transmission line of electricity supervisory system, to solve the waste problem that vision facilities continuous service of the prior art causes.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the present invention whether, provide a kind of transmission line of electricity supervisory system, comprise on-site supervision portion, on-site supervision portion comprises: detecting unit, have foreign object to enter for detecting in protection domain; Image unit, for gathering the video data in protection domain; Monitoring host computer, is all connected with detecting unit and image unit, and monitoring host computer controls image unit work when detecting unit has detected that foreign object enters in protection domain.
Further, also comprise alarm unit, alarm unit is connected with monitoring host computer, and monitoring host computer controls alarm unit and sends warning message after having foreign object to enter protection domain.
Further, alarm unit comprises loudspeaker.
Further, also comprise monitoring backstage, monitoring backstage is connected with on-site supervision portion, to show image that image unit gathers or to send warning message when detecting unit has detected that foreign object enters in protection domain.
Further, monitoring host computer comprises for the wireless communication module with monitoring background transfer information.
Further, monitoring host computer comprises for the wireless communication module with smart mobile phone transmission information.
Further, also comprise power supply unit, power supply unit is connected with on-site supervision portion, and power supply unit is civilian electricity and/or solar cell.
Further, on-site supervision portion is arranged on the shaft tower of transmission line of electricity.
Further, image unit comprises camera, and camera is towards the shaft tower of transmission line of electricity or transmission pressure.
Further, detecting unit comprises laser probe and reflecting part spaced with laser probe.
Whether apply technical scheme of the present invention, transmission line of electricity supervisory system comprises on-site supervision portion, on-site supervision portion: detecting unit, have foreign object to enter for detecting in protection domain; Image unit, for gathering the video data in protection domain; Monitoring host computer, is all connected with detecting unit and image unit, and monitoring host computer controls image unit work when detecting unit has detected that foreign object enters in protection domain.Be conducive to solving vision facilities continuous service of the prior art and the waste problem caused.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The Figure of description forming a application's part is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the system chart of the transmission line of electricity supervisory system of embodiments of the invention; And
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of the transmission line of electricity supervisory system of embodiments of the invention.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing comprises the following drawings mark:
1, detecting unit; 2, image unit; 3, monitoring host computer; 4, alarm unit; 5, backstage is monitored; 6, power supply unit; 7, shaft tower; 8, camera; 9, transmission pressure; 10, laser probe; 11, ball is warned.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1; the transmission line of electricity supervisory system of the present embodiment comprises on-site supervision portion; on-site supervision portion comprises detecting unit 1, image unit 2 and monitoring host computer 3; whether detecting unit 1 has foreign object to enter for detecting in protection domain; image unit 2 is for gathering the video data in protection domain; monitoring host computer 3 is all connected with detecting unit 1 and image unit 2, and monitoring host computer 3 controls image unit 2 and works when detecting unit 1 has detected that foreign object enters in protection domain.
In the present embodiment; detect that foreign object enters after in protection domain at detecting unit 1; monitoring host computer 3 controls image unit 2 and works; and after foreign object is away from protection domain, controls image unit 2 quits work; therefore, the picture pick-up device continuous service existed in prior art is solved and the waste problem caused.
In the present embodiment, transmission line of electricity supervisory system also comprises alarm unit 4, and alarm unit 4 is connected with monitoring host computer 3, and monitoring host computer 3 controls alarm unit 4 and sends warning message after having foreign object to enter protection domain.
Alternatively, alarm unit 4 comprises loudspeaker.When detecting unit 1 has detected that foreign object enters in protection domain, monitoring host computer 3 has controlled alarm unit 4 and has sent warning message, notifies managerial personnel in time, also can play warning function, stops people or birds near transmission line of electricity, prevents security incident.
In the present embodiment, transmission line of electricity supervisory system, also comprise monitoring backstage 5, monitoring backstage 5 is connected with on-site supervision portion, to show image that image unit 2 gathers or to send warning message when detecting unit 1 has detected that foreign object enters in protection domain.Play the effect of notice back-stage management personnel in time.
Monitoring host computer 3 comprises for the wireless communication module with monitoring backstage 5 transmission information.Monitoring host computer 3 and monitoring backstage 5 are set up by wireless network and are communicated, and to realize monitoring host computer 3 to monitoring background transfer image information, monitoring backstage 5 also can control the loudspeaker of alarm unit 4, or is propagandaed directed to communicate by loudspeaker by monitoring backstage 5.
Alternatively, monitoring host computer 3 comprises for the wireless communication module with smart mobile phone transmission information.Operating personnel can understand on-the-spot situation by smart mobile phone.
Transmission line of electricity supervisory system, also comprise power supply unit 6, power supply unit 6 is connected with on-site supervision portion, and power supply unit 6 is civilian electricity and solar cell.
Civilian electricity and solar cell is adopted to combine the mode of powering, can saves energy effectively, and ensure the continued power to on-site supervision portion.
In the present embodiment, detecting unit 1 comprises laser probe 10 and reflecting part spaced with laser probe.When having object in power transmission line certain limit; the transmission of laser on its stroke straight line will be stopped, will obviously shorten to the time receiving the laser be reflected back from laser probe 10 sends laser, thus as judging whether the outer signal foundation entering to enter protection domain.
As shown in Figure 2, the laser probe 10 in on-site supervision portion is arranged on the shaft tower 7 of transmission line of electricity, and the loudspeaker of alarm unit 4 is also arranged on shaft tower 7.
Towards shaft tower 7, there is security incident or destruction power transmission facility to have prevented people near shaft tower 7 in the camera 8 of image unit 2.
Also can be arranged on shaft tower 7 for the camera 8 of image unit 2, whether camera 8, outside shaft tower 7, has people near shaft tower 7 to detect.
Camera 8 is towards can, towards the top of transmission pressure 9 or shaft tower 7, be also enough have birds near transmission line of electricity to detect.
When above-mentioned situation appears in the scene of detecting, consistency operation personnel can control alarm unit 4 and send warning, to avoid occurring security incident.
In order to reduce personnel's input, save anti-outside destroy oversight costs, to improve the precaution ability, the present embodiment proposes the theory of " stereoscopic protective ", and corresponding intelligent apparatus is provided, according to different places and operating mode, take a face prevention and control to combine, on-the-spot and background synchronization is reported to the police, the prevention and control measure of interlink warning on shaft tower 7, on transmission pressure 9, in engineering truck.
The working-yard that this device is used for contiguous power circuit uses; Also for the security control of circuit, substation equipment maintenance and repair operation field; Setting up defences also for emphasis power equipment, prevents from breaking rules and regulations, getting an electric shock or other outside destroy; Bird pest control and Bird-caused Fault analysis can also be used for.This device also has several functions can improve circuit operational reliability and electric operating security in addition.
The transmission line of electricity supervisory system of the present embodiment mainly comprises:
1, monitoring host computer: gather video image, analyzing and processing, real-time early warning or audio alert, information and image forward.As long as it is in clear visual range, according to monitoring and protection scope, protection domain is set at the scene.
2, remote supervisory platform: manage each supervision point concentratedly, displaying scene video, warning message and picture; Authorized person's management and receive and forward warning message, realizes long-rangely propagandaing directed to communicate, monitoring switch main frame.Daemon software can be loaded in down the supervision of computer, PC or hand hands-operation.
3, alarming horn: be arranged on scene, for sending alarm sound and voice message, transmits that backstage is long-range propagandas directed to communicate.
4, electric supply installation: with solar powered, has can directly using of civil power.
The transmission line of electricity supervisory system major function of the present embodiment has:
1, anti-error function of ascending a height: according to scene protection requirement; on shaft tower 7 or shaft tower 7 periphery early warning frame or lines are set; enter when having personnel or object and just report to the police or voice message; prevent violating the regulations or illegal activities; and send information or image on the mobile phone of monitoring backstage 5 or line management personnel, and can put and see video image.
2, electroshock-proof function: by scene, protective range is arranged to shaft tower 7 and to be divided by lines or frame choosing has electricity part to prevent from getting an electric shock, particularly interruption maintenance on double circuit line, it can play timely early warning and alarming, can prevent personnel's mistakenly entering into charged side line road from causing the generation of electric shock accidents.This function also can be used in substation equipment maintenance and repair or other maintenance of electrical equipment operation, prevents from running wrong electrical separation.
3, anti-outside destroy: video monitoring is aimed at shaft tower body, basis or aerial condutor; the parallel lines of protection zone or wire are set according to electric pressure; as long as have object to enter prewarning area just to report to the police by field speech; on-the-spot can the generation of prevention accident immediately; operator on duty or backstage can obtain warning message in time; also can be propagandaed directed to communicate by long-range in backstage, alerting safety.
4, the bird pest analysis of causes: camera is aimed at cross arm of tower upper and lower, utilize the technology such as graphical analysis and mobile detection, can real time reconnaissance birds dynamic, for the bird pest analysis of causes and bird pest control provide real video image material, can bird pest early warning or warning be carried out simultaneously.Entering when there being birds or resting on tower head sets up defences in scope, and operator on duty utilizes mobile phone or computer can receive note, picture, and playback can check video.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a transmission line of electricity supervisory system, is characterized in that, comprises on-site supervision portion, and described on-site supervision portion comprises:
Whether detecting unit (1), have foreign object to enter for detecting in protection domain;
Image unit (2), for gathering the video data in described protection domain;
Monitoring host computer (3); all be connected with described detecting unit (1) and described image unit (2), at described detecting unit (1), described monitoring host computer (3) has detected that foreign object controls described image unit (2) work when entering in described protection domain.
2. transmission line of electricity supervisory system according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; also comprise alarm unit (4); described alarm unit (4) is connected with described monitoring host computer (3), and described monitoring host computer (3) controls described alarm unit (4) and sends warning message after having foreign object to enter described protection domain.
3. transmission line of electricity supervisory system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described alarm unit (4) comprises loudspeaker.
4. transmission line of electricity supervisory system according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; also comprise monitoring backstage (5); described monitoring backstage (5) is connected with described on-site supervision portion, to show image that described image unit (2) gathers or to have detected that foreign object sends warning message when entering in described protection domain at described detecting unit (1).
5. transmission line of electricity supervisory system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described monitoring host computer (3) comprises for the wireless communication module with described monitoring backstage (5) transmission information.
6. transmission line of electricity supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described monitoring host computer (3) comprises for the wireless communication module with smart mobile phone transmission information.
7. transmission line of electricity supervisory system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise power supply unit (6), described power supply unit (6) is connected with described on-site supervision portion, and described power supply unit (6) is civilian electricity and/or solar cell.
8. transmission line of electricity supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described on-site supervision portion is arranged on the shaft tower (7) of transmission line of electricity.
9. transmission line of electricity supervisory system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described image unit (2) comprises camera (8), and described camera (8) is towards the shaft tower (7) of transmission line of electricity or transmission pressure (9).
10. transmission line of electricity supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described detecting unit (1) comprise laser probe (10) and with described laser probe (10) spaced reflecting part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510857741.6A CN105374147A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Monitoring system of transmission line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510857741.6A CN105374147A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Monitoring system of transmission line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105374147A true CN105374147A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510857741.6A Pending CN105374147A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Monitoring system of transmission line |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107454367A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-08 | 国网天津市电力公司 | A kind of external force destroys evidence-obtaining system |
| CN109038432A (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2018-12-18 | 马慧芳 | Based on adaptive smart grid protective device and system |
| CN114582085A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-06-03 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Early warning device |
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| CN202196482U (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-04-18 | 航天科工深圳（集团）有限公司 | On-site monitoring system and monitoring system |
| CN202771567U (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-03-06 | 武汉奋进电力技术有限公司 | Anti-outside-force-damage apparatus for high voltage circuit |
| CN203338497U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-12-11 | 张小慧 | Active overflow infrared detection device |
| CN205140114U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-06 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Transmission line monitored control system |
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2015
- 2015-11-30 CN CN201510857741.6A patent/CN105374147A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN202196482U (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-04-18 | 航天科工深圳（集团）有限公司 | On-site monitoring system and monitoring system |
| CN202771567U (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-03-06 | 武汉奋进电力技术有限公司 | Anti-outside-force-damage apparatus for high voltage circuit |
| CN203338497U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-12-11 | 张小慧 | Active overflow infrared detection device |
| CN205140114U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-06 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Transmission line monitored control system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107454367A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-08 | 国网天津市电力公司 | A kind of external force destroys evidence-obtaining system |
| CN109038432A (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2018-12-18 | 马慧芳 | Based on adaptive smart grid protective device and system |
| CN114582085A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-06-03 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Early warning device |
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Application publication date: 20160302 |
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