CN203327494U - Soil loosening and rolling mechanism used for seeding machine - Google Patents
Soil loosening and rolling mechanism used for seeding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203327494U CN203327494U CN2013200904079U CN201320090407U CN203327494U CN 203327494 U CN203327494 U CN 203327494U CN 2013200904079 U CN2013200904079 U CN 2013200904079U CN 201320090407 U CN201320090407 U CN 201320090407U CN 203327494 U CN203327494 U CN 203327494U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil loosening and rolling mechanism used for a seeding machine, and belongs to the technical field of agriculture and animal husbandry machines. The soil loosening and rolling mechanism is mainly composed of soil loosening shovels, a cage roller, a connecting base, connecting plates, a main beam, and bolts and nuts. The soil loosening shovels are mounted on the main beam through the connecting plates and the bolts and nuts, and the space between every two soil loosening shovels can be adjusted according to operation needs. The cage roller is mounted on the main beam through the connecting plates and the bolts and nuts and is placed behind the soil loosening shovels. The connecting base is mounted on the main beam, and by the aid of the connecting base, the soil loosening and rolling mechanism is mounted on the seeding machine. The soil loosening and rolling mechanism used for the seeding machine is suitable for freeing soil before seeding, soil arrangement is conducted so that seedbeds can be formed, rainwater accumulation and downward root taking of crop root systems are facilitated, and the needed seedbed condition for meeting the seed germination and crop seedling stage growth requirement can be created.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the farming and animal husbandry field of mechanical technique, is specially a kind of suppression mechanism of loosening the soil for sower, has and loosens the soil and suppress function, can change the soil compaction situation, strengthens gas permeability and the water-holding capacity of soil, and forms kind of a bed.
Background technology
Traditional mechanized farming has formed the system of year after year ploughing, although this cropping system has wholely effective, operating efficiency is high, be beneficial to characteristics such as robbing farming season, once for agricultural production and income, made major contribution, but also brought such as energy consumption large, easily form tillage pan, the problems such as spoiled soil structure and facility compacting soil, these problems are day by day serious, and destroy ecotope.In recent years, utilized and to minimal till or the no-tillage system farming, the original level of spoiled soil not only, and also facility hack ability is strong, can either improve the soil fluffy degree, can strengthen again the soil ventilation gas permeability and the ability of retaining and conserveing soil moisture.Employing minimal till or the sower of tillage free seeding method with loose soil, the sowing of loosening the soil is carried out simultaneously.Loose soil is as main working parts, and requirement must have enough abilities of burying, and can under hard surface conditions, for follow-up sowing, output suitable kind bed.Generally adopt at present chisel point, the disturbance to soil in operation process is large, soil moisture conservation is poor, and the moisture content of soil and nutriment run off more serious, can not meet trench digging width requirement and consumed power little, chiselling larger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of suppression mechanism of loosening the soil for sower, have and loosen the soil and suppress function, can change the soil compaction situation, avoid soil to turn over and turn up soil and large soil disturbance, strengthen gas permeability and the water-holding capacity of soil, be applicable to chesson prior to seeding, carry out the soil arrangement, form kind of a bed, be conducive to the lower bundle of collected rainwater and crop root, can create seed sprouting and the crops seedling stage needed seedbed condition of growing that meets.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of suppression mechanism of loosening the soil for sower, mainly be comprised of break shovel, cage roller, Connection Block, connecting plate, girder and bolt, nut.Break shovel is arranged on girder by connecting plate and bolt, nut, and the spacing between break shovel can need to be adjusted according to operation, and break shovel is comprised of spear, shovel body and shovel frame.Spear is arranged on the shovel body by sunk screw, can change according to different soil condition the spear of different size.The shovel body is arranged on the shovel frame by bolt, and the height that can convert the installation site of shovel body on the shovel frame is adjusted pine soil depth, and the front of shovel body has cutting edge, can reduce working resistance.Cage roller is arranged on girder by connecting plate and bolt, nut, is positioned at the rear of break shovel, and cage roller is comprised of packer support body, supporting disk, suppression rod and packer axle.Supporting disk is uniformly distributed vertically, equally distributed groove is arranged on the circumference of supporting disk, and between the groove of every adjacent two supporting disks, angle equates, suppress in the groove that radially is arranged on supporting disk of excellent rigidity, and be evenly distributed on the circumference of supporting disk, the packer axle is arranged on the supporting disk in the outside, and the packer support body is arranged on the packer axle.Connection Block is arranged on girder, by Connection Block the utility model, is arranged on sower.
The utility model has the advantages that: the break shovel manufacturing process is simple, the installation lateral separation shortens, is easy to force balance, reduce deflective traction, strength increase, stable working; It is convenient after the spear wearing and tearing, to change.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
The vertical view that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1.
The cutaway view that Fig. 3 is shovel frame of the present utility model.
The cutaway view that Fig. 4 is packer support body of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing: 1 is break shovel, and 2 is cage roller, and 3 is Connection Block, and 4 is connecting plate, 5 is girder, and 6 is bolt, nut, and 7 is spear, and 8 is the shovel body, 9 is the shovel frame, and 10 is spade, and 11 is support, and 12 is pin I, 13 is pin II, and 14 is spring fastening, and 15 is bolt, and 16 is stage clip, 17 is packing ring, and 18 is nut, and 19 is stage clip, and 19 is the packer connecting plate, 20 is the packer support body, and 21 is supporting disk, and 22 is the suppression rod, and 23 is the packer axle.
Embodiment
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
A kind of suppression mechanism of loosening the soil for sower, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, mainly be comprised of break shovel (1), cage roller (2), Connection Block (3), connecting plate (4), girder (5) and bolt, nut (6).It is upper that break shovel (1) is arranged on girder (5) by connecting plate (4) and bolt, nut (6), and the spacing between break shovel (1) can need to be adjusted according to operation.It is upper that cage roller (2) is arranged on girder (5) by connecting plate (4) and bolt, nut (6), is positioned at the rear of break shovel (1).It is upper that Connection Block (3) is arranged on girder (5), by Connection Block (3) the utility model, is arranged on sower.
Break shovel (1) is comprised of spear (7), shovel body (8) and shovel frame (9).It is upper that spear (7) is arranged on shovel body (8) by sunk screw, can change according to different soil condition the spear (7) of different size.It is upper that shovel body (8) is arranged on shovel frame (9) by bolt, and the height that can convert the installation site of shovel body (8) on shovel frame (9) is adjusted pine soil depth, and the front of shovel body (8) has cutting edge, can reduce working resistance.Shovel frame (9) is comprised of spade (10), support (11), pin I (12), pin II (13), spring fastening (14), bolt (15), stage clip (16), packing ring (17) and nut (18), as shown in Figure 3.Support (11) connects with spade (10) and bolt (15) by pin I (12), pin II (13) respectively, spring fastening (14) and stage clip (16) are arranged on bolt (15), with packing ring (17) and nut (18), stage clip (16) is compressed, while in work, running into larger resistance, spade (10) is rotation backward centered by pin I (12), then automatically rebounds.
Cage roller (2) is comprised of packer support body (20), supporting disk (21), suppression rod (22) and packer axle (23).Supporting disk (21) is uniformly distributed vertically, on the circumference of supporting disk (21), equally distributed groove is arranged, and between every adjacent two supporting disks (20) groove, angle equates, in the groove that radially is arranged on supporting disk (21) of suppression rod (22) rigidity, and be evenly distributed on the circumference of supporting disk (21), supporting disk (21) outside packer axle (23) is arranged on is upper, and packer support body (20) is arranged on packer axle (23).Packer support body (20) is comprised of support (11), pin I (12), pin II (13), spring fastening (14), bolt (15), packing ring (17), nut (18), stage clip (16) and packer connecting plate (19), as shown in Figure 4.Support (11) connects with packer connecting plate (19) and bolt (15) by pin I (12), pin II (13) respectively, spring fastening (14) and stage clip (16) are arranged on bolt (15), with packing ring (17) and nut (18), stage clip (16) is compressed, while in work, running into larger resistance, packer connecting plate (19) is rotation backward centered by pin I (12), then automatically rebounds.
In operation process, in the embedded depth scope, when soil is promoted to front upper place by break shovel (1), also to both sides, promote, both sides soil is squeezed and separates, and soil is loosened, pass through again the suppression of cage roller (2), can cause evenly topsoil in small, broken bits, form kind of a bed, and keep the moisture of soil horizon structure and soil.
Claims (3)
1. suppress mechanism for loosening the soil of sower for one kind, mainly by break shovel (1), cage roller (2), Connection Block (3), connecting plate (4), girder (5) and bolt, nut (6) forms, it is characterized in that break shovel (1) is by connecting plate (4) and bolt, nut (6) is arranged on girder (5), cage roller (2) is by connecting plate (4) and bolt, nut (6) is arranged on girder (5), cage roller (2) is positioned at the rear of break shovel (1), Connection Block (3) is arranged on girder (5), by Connection Block (3), the described suppression mechanism of loosening the soil is arranged on sower.
According to claim 1 a kind of for sower loosen the soil the suppression mechanism, it is characterized in that break shovel (1) is by spear (7), shovel body (8) and shovel frame (9) form, spear (7) is arranged on shovel body (8) by sunk screw, can change according to different soil condition the spear (7) of different size, shovel body (8) is arranged on shovel frame (9) by bolt, the height that can convert the installation site of shovel body (8) on shovel frame (9) is adjusted pine soil depth, the front of shovel body (8) has cutting edge, shovel frame (9) is by spade (10), support (11), pin I (12), pin II (13), spring fastening (14), bolt (15), stage clip (16), packing ring (17) and nut (18) form, support (11) is respectively by pin I (12), pin II (13) connects with spade (10) and bolt (15), spring fastening (14) and stage clip (16) are arranged on bolt (15), with packing ring (17) and nut (18), stage clip (16) is compressed, while meeting obstructions in work, spade (10) is rotation backward centered by pin I (12), then automatically rebound.
According to claim 1 a kind of for sower loosen the soil the suppression mechanism, it is characterized in that cage roller (2) is by packer support body (20), supporting disk (21), suppression rod (22) and packer axle (23) form, packer support body (20) is by support (11), pin I (12), pin II (13), spring fastening (14), bolt (15), packing ring (17), nut (18), stage clip (16) and packer connecting plate (19) form, support (11) is respectively by pin I (12), pin II (13) connects with packer connecting plate (19) and bolt (15), spring fastening (14) and stage clip (16) are arranged on bolt (15), with packing ring (17) and nut (18), stage clip (16) is compressed, while meeting obstructions in work, packer connecting plate (19) is rotation backward centered by pin I (12), then automatically rebound.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200904079U CN203327494U (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Soil loosening and rolling mechanism used for seeding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200904079U CN203327494U (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Soil loosening and rolling mechanism used for seeding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203327494U true CN203327494U (en) | 2013-12-11 |
Family
ID=49696217
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200904079U Expired - Fee Related CN203327494U (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Soil loosening and rolling mechanism used for seeding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203327494U (en) |
-
2013
- 2013-02-07 CN CN2013200904079U patent/CN203327494U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131211 Termination date: 20150207 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |