CN203284896U - Breathable building energy-saving structure - Google Patents
Breathable building energy-saving structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN203284896U CN203284896U CN2013202859896U CN201320285989U CN203284896U CN 203284896 U CN203284896 U CN 203284896U CN 2013202859896 U CN2013202859896 U CN 2013202859896U CN 201320285989 U CN201320285989 U CN 201320285989U CN 203284896 U CN203284896 U CN 203284896U
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- air outlet
- sandwiched
- sandwich wall
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Abstract
The utility model provides a breathable building energy-saving structure. An outer wall is mostly arranged to be a sandwiched wall consisting of a sandwiched wall outer wall, a sandwiched wall inner wall and an air stream channel; the lower part of the sandwiched wall outer wall is provided with an air inlet, and the upper part of the sandwiched wall outer wall is provided with an air exhaust port; a sufficient height difference is ensured between the air inlet at the lower part and the air exhaust port at the upper part so as to form a relatively steady hot pressing circulation path; additionally, the lower part of the sandwiched wall outer wall is also provided with an air feeding port communicated with an air feeding chamber through an air feeding pipeline; the air feeding pipeline is embedded under the shallow layer ground; the air feeding chamber is arranged at a shade plate with thick vegetation; an air pressure machine is configured in the air feeding chamber; when the air stream of natural air entering an air stream channel from the air inlet is insufficient and the heat dissipation effect is poor due to weak natural air of the outdoor environment, air can be fed through the air feeding port manually so as to enhance the air stream intensity in the air stream channel and improve the heat dissipation and energy-saving effects of the sandwiched wall.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the energy-saving building technology field, but is specifically related to a kind of respiration type construction energy-saving structure.
Background technology
The world today, energy-conservation and environmental protection is the development topic of whole society's common concern, and is closely bound up with everyone, each industry.In building trade, comprise various large public buildings, office office premises, residential houses, all clearer and more definite to the requirement of building energy conservation, own through forming clear and definite industry standard to the requirement of building maintenance structure material heat transfer coefficient.Building energy conservation, in industry, more traditional way is to adopt to meet certain energy-conservation wall heat insulation material that requires standard at present, as paste the heat insulating materials such as polymer or thermal insulation separation thermosphere on exterior wall.The common heat insulating material cost of these power save modes is higher, is arranged on external wall and is subject to great limitation, and likely come off after using certain hour, has certain potential safety hazard.
The utility model content
Mostly paste the deficiency of the Research on Energy Savings such as heat insulating material such as polymer or thermal insulation separation thermosphere for the past on external wall, but the utility model provides a kind of respiration type construction energy-saving structure, pass through to import natural wind or artificial air-supply in the sandwich wall gas channel in summer, air flows out and takes away rapidly heat from air outlet, effectively reduces the room conditioning load; Close whole air intakes, air outlet and air outlet winter, make the sandwich wall gas channel become isolation layer, play the effect of insulation; Finally make whole building reach effect cool in summer and warm in winter.
For realizing above-mentioned target, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: but a kind of respiration type construction energy-saving structure, outside body of wall major part is set to sandwich wall, sandwich wall is comprised of sandwich wall exterior wall, sandwich wall interior wall, gas channel, sandwich wall exterior wall bottom is provided with air intake, top is provided with air outlet, guarantees to have enough differences in height to form metastable hot press cycle path between bottom air intake and top air outlet; In addition, sandwich wall exterior wall bottom also is provided with air outlet, and air outlet is communicated with plenum chamber by air supply duct, disposes the blast machine in plenum chamber; Cause a little less than at the natural wind of outdoor environment entering the natural wind deficiency of air radiating effect of gas channel when poor by air intake, can be by the artificial air-supply of air outlet to strengthen the current rate in gas channel, the heat dissipation, energy conservation effect of reinforcing inlay wall.
As preferably, it is underground that air supply duct described in the utility model should be embedded in shallow-layer, and plenum chamber should be arranged near the place, cool place of dense vegetation building, makes the air initial temperature that imports through air outlet relatively low.
As preferably, air intake described in the utility model and air outlet all design and adopt the shutter form, guarantee that air intake, air outlet can need artificial openings of sizes and unlatching, the closed condition of regulating according to using.
As preferably, air outlet described in the utility model is provided with valve switch, can need artificial openings of sizes and unlatching, the closed condition of regulating according to using.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is implemented is: the utility model is simple in structure, and cost is relatively low, and fabric structure intensity, safety more can be guaranteed.For sandwich wall, summer all air intakes and air outlet open, air enters from the sandwich wall bottom, air in gas channel on flow and to discharge through air outlet the heat that can take away rapidly outer wall structure of building, effectively reduce the load of architecture indoor air-conditioning; In the winter time, close all air intakes, air outlet and air outlet, the building external sandwich wall has become the Double layer thermal insulation wall, finally makes whole building reach effect cool in summer and warm in winter.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the architectural appearance schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the body of wall generalized section of the utility model embodiment.
Wherein: 1 is sandwich wall, and 2 is the sandwich wall exterior wall, and 3 is the sandwich wall interior wall, and 4 is air intake, and 5 is air outlet, and 6 is air outlet, and 7 is gas channel, and 8 is air supply duct, and 9 is plenum chamber.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, as can be seen from the figure, but this respiration type construction energy-saving structure, outside body of wall major part is set to sandwich wall 1, sandwich wall 1 is comprised of sandwich wall exterior wall 2, sandwich wall interior wall 3, gas channel 4, sandwich wall exterior wall 2 bottoms are provided with air intake 4, and top is provided with air outlet 6, guarantee to have enough differences in height to form metastable hot press cycle path between bottom air intake 4 and top air outlet 6; In addition, sandwich wall exterior wall 2 bottoms also are provided with air outlet 5, and air outlet 5 is communicated with plenum chamber 9 by air supply duct 8, and it is underground that air supply duct 8 is embedded in shallow-layer, and plenum chamber 9 is arranged on the place, cool place of dense vegetation, disposes the blast machine in plenum chamber 9; Cause a little less than at the natural wind of outdoor environment entering the natural wind deficiency of air radiating effect of gas channel 7 when poor by air intake 4, can be by air outlet 5 people for air-supply to strengthen the current rate in gas channel 7, the heat dissipation, energy conservation effect of reinforcing inlay wall 1.
Open all air intakes and air outlet in summer, air enters from the sandwich wall bottom, because air intake and air outlet setting exist enough differences in height to form metastable hot press cycle path, air flows and can take away rapidly the heat of interlayer body of wall in the sandwich wall gas channel, make the air conditioner load of architecture indoor effectively reduce; Natural wind while causing entering the natural wind deficiency of air of gas channel by air intake a little less than when the outdoor environment in summer, can be open at the air outlet that the sandwich wall bottom arranges, start simultaneously the blast machine of configuration in plenum chamber, blow to strengthen the current rate in gas channel by air outlet is artificial, in order to increasing hot pressing; Under state, close whole air intakes, air outlet and air outlet in the winter time, close the blast machine, make sandwich wall become the Double layer thermal insulation wall, make whole building reach effect cool in summer and warm in winter.
Claims (3)
1. but respiration type construction energy-saving structure, outside body of wall major part is set to sandwich wall, it is characterized in that: described sandwich wall is comprised of sandwich wall exterior wall, sandwich wall interior wall, gas channel, sandwich wall exterior wall bottom is provided with air intake, top is provided with air outlet, guarantees to have enough differences in height to form metastable hot press cycle path between bottom air intake and top air outlet.
2. but a kind of respiration type construction energy-saving structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sandwich wall exterior wall bottom also is provided with air outlet, air outlet is communicated with plenum chamber by air supply duct, it is underground that air supply duct is embedded in shallow-layer, plenum chamber is arranged on the place, cool place of dense vegetation, disposes the blast machine in plenum chamber; Cause a little less than at the natural wind of outdoor environment entering the natural wind deficiency of air radiating effect of gas channel when poor by air intake, can be by the artificial air-supply of air outlet to strengthen the current rate in gas channel.
3. but a kind of respiration type construction energy-saving structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described air intake, air outlet, air outlet can artificially be regulated openings of sizes and unlatching, closed condition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202859896U CN203284896U (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2013-05-23 | Breathable building energy-saving structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202859896U CN203284896U (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2013-05-23 | Breathable building energy-saving structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203284896U true CN203284896U (en) | 2013-11-13 |
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ID=49541267
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202859896U Expired - Fee Related CN203284896U (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2013-05-23 | Breathable building energy-saving structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203284896U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107130702A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-05 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of New-type phase change insulation moisture absorption type building external structure |
| CN115288325A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-04 | 合肥学院 | Heat insulation outer wall structure on east/west side of building |
-
2013
- 2013-05-23 CN CN2013202859896U patent/CN203284896U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107130702A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-05 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of New-type phase change insulation moisture absorption type building external structure |
| CN115288325A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-04 | 合肥学院 | Heat insulation outer wall structure on east/west side of building |
| CN115288325B (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2024-01-05 | 合肥学院 | East/west side heat insulation outer wall structure of building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131113 Termination date: 20160523 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |