CN203261746U - Device capable of automatically turning oilseed rapes on one side and cutting and drying oilseed rapes - Google Patents
Device capable of automatically turning oilseed rapes on one side and cutting and drying oilseed rapes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203261746U CN203261746U CN 201320194242 CN201320194242U CN203261746U CN 203261746 U CN203261746 U CN 203261746U CN 201320194242 CN201320194242 CN 201320194242 CN 201320194242 U CN201320194242 U CN 201320194242U CN 203261746 U CN203261746 U CN 203261746U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer belt
- support
- cuts
- shaft
- baffle plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Abstract
A device capable of automatically turning oilseed rapes on one side and cutting and drying the oilseed rapes comprises a cutting table frame, an oilseed rape cutting device, an oilseed rape pulling mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a conveyer belt, rollers which push the conveyer belt to run, and a steering gear case which drives the rollers to work, particularly, the two rollers are fixedly connected to a driving shaft and a driven shaft respectively, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are installed at the two ends of a support respectively in a rotating mode through bearing seats, the conveyer belt is connected to form a closed annular shape, the two rollers are sleeved with the conveyer belt, an output shaft of the steering gear case is coaxially connected with a driving shaft and an input shaft of the steering gear case is connected with a driving chain wheel on the driving shaft of the oilseed rape cutting device of a harvester to form the transmission mechanism, the driving chain wheel is connected with a driven chain wheel which plays a role in changing the speed through a chain, and the steering gear case is fixed to a position, on the left side of the back portion of the support, inside a cutting table frame. The device capable of automatically turning the oilseed rapes on one side and cutting and drying the oilseed rapes solves the problem that an existing corn mowing machine can not harvest rapeseeds and can substitute 60 workers to harvest the rapeseeds.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automatic rape of a kind of rollover and cuts the solarization device.
Background technology
The caterpillar band self-propelled full feeding grain combine that the peasant purchases now when being used for the harvesting rape seed, but is not suitable with because it now cuts the harvesting mode of existing threshing.Seal the above time in week because all need after rape seed is cut down in the ground to shine, seed turns brown or dark red, threshing again that the seed pod is crisp.If namely cut instant sizing material, the one, threshing is incomplete, and the 2nd, the part seed is compressed in pod layer skin, and the 3rd, the ripe slightly slow late seed of a part is partially tender, is squeezed into brokenly dress.Seal a period of time so must shine after the rape seed harvesting, just enter the threshing operation.Therefore, the present rice and wheat corn mowing machine that is used for just is not suitable with the vegetable seed harvesting, and rape seed producing region peasant can only manually cut rape seed to put upside down to shine in the ground and seal aforesaid state, then this class corn mowing machine is driven into threshing in ground.Its function of cutting rape seed is not just used, and causes and spends nearly 100,000 yuan of grain headers of purchasing, becomes single in the mid-season effect of rape seed harvesting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just is to provide the automatic rape of a kind of rollover and cuts the solarization device, is used for cutting the problem of rape seed to solve existing corn mowing machine.
The technical scheme of taking: the automatic rape of turning on one's side cuts the solarization device, comprise ceding of Taiwan frame, rice cutter is dialled standing grain mechanism, conveying mechanism and transmission mechanism, wherein conveying mechanism comprises conveyer belt, promote the roller of conveyer belt running and the change gear case of driving roller work thereof, specifically two rollers are fixed in respectively on driving shaft and driven shaft, and driving shaft and driven shaft are rotatably installed in the two ends of support by bearing block, conveyer belt connects into closed annular, is enclosed within on two rollers; The formation of transmission mechanism is the coaxial connection driving shaft of the output shaft of change gear case, between drive sprocket on the driving shaft of its power shaft and grain header rice cutter, the driven sprocket that has connected chronotropic action by chain, wherein the change gear case is fixed in the ceding of Taiwan frame at support left rear side.It is that the rotation direction of conveyer belt is vertical with the grain header direction of advance that the support of conveyer belt is arranged on position in ceding of Taiwan frame, and is in the interior first half of ceding of Taiwan frame.
Conveyer belt in ceding of Taiwan frame and the front side of support thereof are fixed with draws the standing grain guide plate, and its rear side is fixed with baffle plate, makes conveyer belt between both, and baffle plate and to draw gap between the standing grain guide plate little of straw can not fallen in the support of below.The two ends of drawing standing grain guide plate and baffle plate all are bent with the end face baffle plate, and the rear side of baffle plate is bent with riser.Be used for preventing that the rape straw of cutting off from falling in support from the gap, affect the conveyer belt running.
The level piece that protracts is made in the lower edge of drawing the standing grain guide plate, is connected to the rear portion of the rice cutter knife rest beam of grain header, and lower than the surface of knife rest beam; Draw the standing grain guide plate and recede, the straw that formation is conveniently cut off is delivered to the inclined-plane on conveyer belt under the propelling movement power effect of dialling the standing grain pawl.
Baffle plate recedes into the inclined-plane, to reduce the resistance of straw when sending outward on conveyer belt.The height of baffle plate should guarantee that straw on conveyer belt is not in its position falls into the space at ceding of Taiwan frame screw feeder place of back.
Conveyer belt is spliced at least 50 centimeters of width by many driving-belts, links into an integrated entity by fixed strip, and be connected with the propelling movement tooth by screw near the two ends of each connection strap.
The bearing block support member of the rear end of the support of conveyer belt is made diagonal brace, is connected with trip bolt by chute between the collet of diagonal brace and the bottom girder of support, is connected with screw rod in the outer end of collet, passes collet screw rod locating ring, is located by connecting by Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw.Like this, when the roller spacing at conveyer belt and two ends is too small, regulate the rate of tension of conveyer belt by this structure, make it reach requirement.
The automatic rape of the rollover of making in the manner described above cuts the solarization device, gather in season in rape seed, this device can be arranged in the harvester header frame, for stacking in the ground that the rape seed in ground is cut down and deliver to by conveyer belt grain header direction of advance right side, but when shining the state of rape seed threshing, handle assembly is folded down, and recycling harvester threshing function is taken off collection with rape seed.Adopt the automatic rape of this rollover to cut the solarization device, coordinate driving and the operating mechanism of the original rice cutter of grain header, be equivalent at least 60 every day and manually cut the rape seed effect, can be used for flue-cured tobacco plantation farm work of the same period to the human resources of preciousness.This device is arranged on grain header, only realizes the problem that grain header occurs when the harvesting rape seed.After removing it, do not affect the use of harvester for rice cereal cereal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the automatic rape of rollover cuts the interior structural representation of ceding of Taiwan frame that the solarization device is arranged on grain header.
Fig. 2 is conveyor belt support and driving shaft, the mounting means of driven shaft on support and the connected mode schematic diagram of motivation transfer motion part.
Fig. 3 is the drum structure schematic diagram of conveyer belt.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of support section of the driven shaft of conveyer belt.
Fig. 5 is the component shape schematic diagram of conveyer belt structure and both sides thereof.
sequence number explanation in figure: the 1st, straw shift wheel, the 2nd, baffle plate, the 3rd, transmission arm, the 4th, hydraulic pressure support, the 5th, ceding of Taiwan frame, the 6th, operating desk, the 7th, the output shaft of change gear case, the 8th, the change gear case, the 9th, the driving shaft of rice cutter, the 10th, drive sprocket, the 11st, chain, the 12nd, the connecting rod of rice cutter, the 13rd, driven sprocket, the 14th, rice cutter, the 15th, conveyer belt, the 16th, dial the standing grain pawl, the 17th, draw the standing grain guide plate, the 18th, straw shift wheel rolls bar, the 19th, the driven shaft of conveyer belt, the 20th, bearing block, the 21st, positioning bearing seat, the 22nd, the bearing of change gear case, the 23rd, the driving shaft of conveyer belt, the 24th, support, the 25th, roller, the 26th, connect spoke, the 27th, the roller rib, the 28th, the collet of diagonal brace, the 29th, chute, the 30th, trip bolt, the 31st, Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw, the 32nd, the locating ring of collet screw rod, the 33rd, the diagonal brace of driven roller, the 34th, the fixed strip of connection conveyer belt, the 35th, push tooth, the 36th, the end face baffle plate, the 37th, riser.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, as embodiment, technical scheme is further illustrated.
With reference to Fig. 1, the automatic rape of turning on one's side cuts and shines in the ceding of Taiwan frame 5 of front portion that device is arranged on existing caterpillar band self-propelled full feeding grain combine (this example adopts the 4LZ-2.3 type grain header of Wo De company product), be screwed on ceding of Taiwan frame bottom plate by the installation screw on the angle steel type bottom girder of support 24 bottoms, and be positioned at the position that reinforcement is arranged on the frame outer wall.To guarantee its steadiness and intensity in ceding of Taiwan frame 5.
With reference to Fig. 1,2, conveyor belt support 24 is mainly used in supporting driving shaft 23 and driven shaft 19, in the equal installation shaft bearing 20 of the connecting portion of support and axle, is rotationally connected by bearing and axle.The coaxial connection of output shaft 7 of the inner end of driving shaft 23 and change gear case 8; The power shaft of change gear case 8 strides across ceding of Taiwan frame left side wall and is fixedly connected with the axle of driven sprocket 13, wherein a positioning bearing seat 21 is being installed on ceding of Taiwan frame left side wall, after allowing the power shaft of change gear pass positioning bearing seat 21 and driven sprocket 13 be coupling.Driven sprocket 13 is rotationally connected by chain 11 and the existing drive sprocket 10 of grain header, and the rice cutter that drive sprocket 10 is mounted in grain header provides the driving shaft 9 outer end inner sides of power, is used for driving the parts of the screw conveyor shaft of rear positions in ceding of Taiwan frame.After driven sprocket 13 and drive sprocket 10 gear ratios should guarantee that the rotating speed after speed change passes through the change gear case, the speed that driving conveying belt rotates was within 20 weeks per minute.This routine change gear case 8 adopts transportation to substitute with 110 types or the 150 type reverse gears of motor tricycle, is fixed on the base plate that cuts standing grain platform frame by bearing 22.After this device was installed, in ceding of Taiwan frame, the screw conveyor shaft at rear portion was namely thrown off, and did not need its work.
Rotate the inner end of the connecting rod 12 of socket rice cutter 14 in the outer end of above-mentioned driving shaft 9, the outer end of connecting rod 12 is connected on the push mechanism of rice cutter 14, and this is the original syndeton of grain header.The accessory of rice cutter 14 in addition: as straw shift wheel 1, the transmission arm 3 of straw shift wheel, the hydraulic pressure support 4 of transmission arm, being arranged on straw shift wheel rolls on bar 18 many to dial standing grain pawls 16 is all grain header original structure forms, straw shift wheel 1 is made of two of left and right, each straw shift wheel all is regular pentagon, in the corner angle position, rotates the installation straw shift wheel and rolls bar 18.Namely have five straw shift wheels to roll bar 18, all install many on every bar and dial standing grain pawl 16, these parts and frame mode thereof are all corn harvester structures of original grain header.
With reference to Fig. 1,2,4, the parts that support 24 right sides are used for supporting driven shaft 19 are rotationally connected driven shaft 19 by the bearing block 20 on diagonal brace 33 tops, are that the lower end of diagonal brace 33 is welded with collet 28, open two connecting screw holes on collet 28, the outer end welding screw rod of collet.Open chute 29 on angle steel riser on support 24 outside the position of installation collet 28, two screws 30 of installation collet pass the screw on collet 28, and are fastening with nut, and collet 28 and support 24 are fixed as one.The locating ring 32 of collet screw rod is welded in the outer end edges that the outer angle steel riser in the position of collet 28 is installed on support 24 position of screw rod on the collet 28, and Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 31 is tightened on screw rod, and the position of collet 28 is further limited.When conveyer belt 15 have in running elongated after, after reducing with the frictional force of roller 25, just regulate with aforementioned structure.Mode is first to become flexible the hold-doun nut of collet 28, and rotation Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 31 pulls out collet, and when the roller 25 on the driven shaft of diagonal brace top and contacting of conveyer belt reach tensioning and require, then the nut on fastening collet gets final product.The effect of using diagonal brace 33 is to allow roller 25 on the driven shaft that is in its upper end is overhanging to ceding of Taiwan frame 5 right sides is no less than 10 centimeters, falls in the ground in the grain header outside after rape seed bar that conveyer belt is sent is pushed, and is not rolled by the crawler belt of back.
With reference to Fig. 1,3, roller 25 is fixed in its rotating shaft by connecting spoke 26, and the two ends that roller 25 rolls face are manufactured with roller rib 27, makes to be in that top conveyer belt 15 is spacing to be moved in two ribs.
With reference to Fig. 1,5, the conveyer belt of many 10 centimeters left and right width of conveyer belt 15 use connects into by many fixed strips 34, and the conveyer belt width dimensions is controlled at least 50 centimeters.In the fixed strip position of conveyer belt 15, install with screw and push tooth 35, push tooth 35 and adopt the elastomeric material of doing conveyer belt, irregular alignment.Dentation is cut on the limit, upper end, and height 5-12 centimetre left and right mainly is distributed near fixed strip 34 two ends, by the propelling movement tooth depth of baffle plate 2 positions near drawing the propelling movement tooth of standing grain guide plate 17 positions.At the inboard oblique installation baffle plate 2 of conveyer belt 15, the inner edge of baffle plate 2 is bent with riser 37, is to be stacked in support 24 from the straw that baffle plate 2 skids off in the frame of ceding of Taiwan frame screw feeder position in order to prevent, affects the normal operation of conveyer belt.Make end face baffle plate 36 at baffle plate 2 and the end face that riser 37 consists of, effect as hereinbefore.The lower edge of baffle plate 12 extends to the conveyer belt edge.Retread in the lateral of conveyer belt 15 and draw standing grain guide plate 17 to attaching, the upper surface that draws standing grain guide plate 17 is the plane, and its planar section reaches the edge that can cover conveyer belt 15 and gets final product.Both ends of the surface also are manufactured with the closure plate identical with the end face baffle plate 36 of baffle plate 2, make four bearing blocks 20 all in the inner hidden.Simultaneously, the straw of cutting off is not dropped in support 24 from these positions.Draw at the bottom of the lower edge of standing grain guide plate 17 in rice cutter knife rest beam rear side and close contact.The straw that assurance is cut does not down enter in support 24 from gaps both yet.
To be all crossbearers be fixed on edge on ceding of Taiwan frame both sides at the tubing of ceding of Taiwan frame two side or web with connector for baffle plate 2 and the support part that draws standing grain guide plate 17.
During use, with the power transmission disconnection of the original threshing of grain header and conveying mechanism.Only use the motivation transfer motion part of rice cutter and running gear.Operation is walked and is cut the standing grain control stick and gets final product on operating desk 6.Conveyer belt 15 turns round together with rice cutter, within the conveyer belt rotating speed is controlled at 20 weeks per minute, can be in time sent and is as the criterion to adapt to rape seed bar that rice cutter cuts down.The rape seed bar of cutting off rolls at straw shift wheel and dials standing grain pawl 16 on bar 18, and under the rotary action with straw shift wheel 1, the rape straw of cutting off is pushed to and draws standing grain guide plate 17, deliver on conveyer belt 15, more laterally operation, pass out in the ground of fuselage outer side.At least cut more than 60 mu of rape seed every day.
Claims (9)
1. the automatic rape of turning on one's side cuts the solarization device, comprise ceding of Taiwan frame, rice cutter, dial standing grain mechanism, conveying mechanism and transmission mechanism, wherein conveying mechanism comprises conveyer belt (15), promote the roller (25) of conveyer belt running and the change gear case (8) of driving roller work thereof, specifically two rollers (8) are fixed in respectively on driving shaft (23) and driven shaft (19), driving shaft and driven shaft are rotatably installed in the two ends of support (24) by bearing block (20), conveyer belt (15) connects into closed annular, is enclosed within on two rollers (8); The formation of transmission mechanism is the coaxial connection driving shaft of output shaft (7) (23) of change gear case (8), between drive sprocket (10) on the driving shaft of its power shaft and grain header rice cutter (9), the driven sprocket (13) that has connected chronotropic action by chain (11), wherein change gear case (8) is fixed in the ceding of Taiwan frame (5) at support (24) left rear side.
2. the automatic rape of rollover according to claim 1 cuts the solarization device, it is that the rotation direction of conveyer belt (15) is vertical with the grain header direction of advance that the support (24) that it is characterized in that conveyer belt (15) is arranged on position in ceding of Taiwan frame (5), and is in the interior first half of ceding of Taiwan frame (5).
3. the automatic rape of rollover according to claim 1 cuts the solarization device, the front side that it is characterized in that conveyer belt (15) in ceding of Taiwan frame (5) and support (24) thereof is fixed with draws standing grain guide plate (17), its rear side is fixed with baffle plate (2), make conveyer belt (15) between both, and baffle plate (2) and to draw gap between standing grain guide plate (17) little of straw can not fallen in the support (24) of below.
4. the automatic rape of rollover according to claim 3 cuts the solarization device, it is characterized in that the two ends of drawing standing grain guide plate (17) and baffle plate (2) all are bent with end face baffle plate (36), and the rear side of baffle plate (2) is bent with riser (37).
5. the automatic rape of rollover according to claim 3 cuts the solarization device, and the level piece that protracts is made in the lower edge that it is characterized in that drawing standing grain guide plate (17), is connected to the rear portion of rice cutter (14) the knife rest beam of grain header, and lower than the surface of knife rest beam.
6. the automatic rape of rollover according to claim 3 cuts the solarization device, it is characterized in that drawing standing grain guide plate (17) and recedes, and the straw that formation is conveniently cut off is delivered to the inclined-plane on conveyer belt (15) under the propelling movement power effect of dialling standing grain pawl (16).
7. the according to claim 3 or 4 automatic rapes of described rollover cut the solarization device, it is characterized in that baffle plate (2) recedes into the inclined-plane, the height of baffle plate (2) should guarantee that straw on conveyer belt is not in its position falls into the space at ceding of Taiwan frame (5) screw feeder place of back.
8. the automatic rape of rollover according to claim 1 and 2 cuts the solarization device, it is characterized in that conveyer belt (15) is spliced at least 50 centimeters of width by many driving-belts, link into an integrated entity by fixed strip (34), and be connected with propelling movement tooth (35) by screw near the two ends of each connection strap (34).
9. the automatic rape of rollover according to claim 1 and 2 cuts the solarization device, the bearing block support member of rear end that it is characterized in that the support (24) of conveyer belt (15) is made diagonal brace (33), be connected 30 by chute (29) with trip bolt between the bottom girder of the collet of diagonal brace (28) and support (24)) be connected, outer end at collet (28) is connected with screw rod, pass screw rod locating ring (32), be located by connecting by Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320194242 CN203261746U (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Device capable of automatically turning oilseed rapes on one side and cutting and drying oilseed rapes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320194242 CN203261746U (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Device capable of automatically turning oilseed rapes on one side and cutting and drying oilseed rapes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203261746U true CN203261746U (en) | 2013-11-06 |
Family
ID=49492261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320194242 Expired - Fee Related CN203261746U (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Device capable of automatically turning oilseed rapes on one side and cutting and drying oilseed rapes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203261746U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104996075A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-10-28 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Small multifunctional green leafy vegetable harvester |
-
2013
- 2013-04-17 CN CN 201320194242 patent/CN203261746U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104996075A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-10-28 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Small multifunctional green leafy vegetable harvester |
| CN104996075B (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-01-11 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Small multifunctional green leafy vegetable harvester |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106105558B (en) | A kind of multifunction straw corn combine | |
| CN203872593U (en) | Universal self-propelled corn green feed harvester | |
| CN108476706A (en) | Potato stem seedling layer | |
| CN107114066A (en) | A kind of self-propelled balling class leaf vegetables cropper | |
| CN206835665U (en) | A kind of self-propelled balling class leaf vegetables cropper | |
| CN101790923A (en) | Corn harvester with straw oriented-laying oriented-stacking device and multifunctional underpan | |
| CN204598687U (en) | Chinese leek reaping machine | |
| CN201609038U (en) | Crawler-type high-cleanliness micro combine harvester | |
| CN203261746U (en) | Device capable of automatically turning oilseed rapes on one side and cutting and drying oilseed rapes | |
| CN102696341A (en) | Efficient corn harvesting device and efficient corn harvesting method | |
| CN112868376A (en) | Hybrid power full-electric control sugarcane harvester | |
| CN202197559U (en) | Self-walking type wheat and rice harvesting and paving machine | |
| CN208079800U (en) | Potato stem seedling layer | |
| CN2614426Y (en) | Creeper type micro-harvester | |
| CN207083492U (en) | A kind of rice harvester | |
| US3070939A (en) | Corn picker | |
| CN215011700U (en) | Hybrid power full-electric control sugarcane harvester | |
| CN212993121U (en) | Small-sized hand-held pepper harvester | |
| CN201069918Y (en) | Double-blade oppositely holding type vegetable seed reaper | |
| CN111285053B (en) | Conveyor line for block frozen products convenient for detecting block frozen aquatic products | |
| CN209676884U (en) | Small-size multifunction sugar-cane cutting machine | |
| CN203289899U (en) | Recycling machine for scattered fragmentary crop straw | |
| CN104135847B (en) | United reaper | |
| CN207802794U (en) | A kind of rear power hand-held uniline maize cutter | |
| CN208572767U (en) | A kind of quick harvester |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131106 Termination date: 20160417 |