CN203247879U - Air brake chamber - Google Patents
Air brake chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203247879U CN203247879U CN 201320289556 CN201320289556U CN203247879U CN 203247879 U CN203247879 U CN 203247879U CN 201320289556 CN201320289556 CN 201320289556 CN 201320289556 U CN201320289556 U CN 201320289556U CN 203247879 U CN203247879 U CN 203247879U
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- air
- air lock
- side door
- filter
- outlet
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Abstract
The utility model provides an air brake chamber which provides a sterilization and dust removal device capable of sterilizing and removing dust radically without contaminating other sterile chambers and meets the cleanliness requirement of a pharmaceutical preparation technological process with a higher cleanliness grade. The air brake chamber comprises a case body, wherein at least one low-cleanliness side door and at least one high-cleanliness side door are arranged at side parts of the case body. The air brake chamber is characterized in that a static pressure tank is arranged at the top of the case body; a blower is arranged on the upper end surface of the static pressure tank; particularly, the inlet of the blower is a clean air port; the outlet of the blower faces to the static pressure tank; the outlet of an ozone delivery pipe is communicated with the interior of the static pressure tank; the inlet of the ozone delivery pipe is communicated with an external ozonizer; an efficient filter is arranged in the static pressure tank; a flow equalization area is arranged below the static pressure tank; particularly, the inner cavity of the air brake chamber is below the flow equalization area; a vent filter is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the air brake chamber and is communicated with an exhaust outlet through a pipeline.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sterilization, the dust arrester technical field of sterile workshop, is specially a kind of air lock.
Background technology
Air lock is the insulating space with two fans or multiple leaf door that is arranged at (between the room such as different cleanliness class) between two or several rooms.The purpose that air lock is set is when personnel or material are come in and gone out therebetween, air-flow and bacterium dust are controlled, air lock have personnel's air lock and material air lock minute.Air lock way commonly used is with toilet's way is basic identical now at present, only play common cushioning effect, when personnel or material entered bacteria free room, part bacterium, microorganism will inevitably be carried and enter in the bacteria free room, can not reach the aseptic requirement of bacteria free room.Along with the development of pharmacy cause, medical toilet requires more and more stricter to the control of bacterium, microorganism in the pharmacy procedure, and traditional air lock way can't satisfy cleanliness factor requirement in the pharmaceutical technology flow process of high-cleanness grade more.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of air lock, and it provides a kind of and can thoroughly sterilize, dedusting, and does not pollute sterilization, the dust arrester of other bacteria free rooms, cleanliness factor requirement in the pharmaceutical technology flow process of satisfied more high-cleanness grade.
A kind of air lock, its technical scheme is such: it comprises casing, the sidepiece of described casing is provided with the low cleanliness factor side door of at least one fan, at least one fan high-cleanness, high side door, it is characterized in that: the top of described casing is provided with plenum chamber, the upper surface of described plenum chamber is furnished with blower fan, the entrance of described blower fan is specially clean air port, the outlet of described blower fan is towards described plenum chamber, the outlet of ozone carrier pipe is communicated to the inside of described plenum chamber, the import of described ozone carrier pipe is communicated with outside ozone generator, described plenum chamber internal placement has high efficiency particulate air filter, the arranged beneath of described plenum chamber has the current-sharing zone, below, described current-sharing zone is specially the air lock inner chamber, the bottom of described air lock inner chamber is provided with discharge filter, described discharge filter is by the pipeline connection air outlet, and described air outlet is positioned at the top of described casing.
It is further characterized in that: described low cleanliness factor side door, high-cleanness, high side door have been connected respectively the gate inhibition;
The gate inhibition position of described casing is provided with differential pressure pickup, and described differential pressure pickup connects outside PLC system, but described PLC system connects the adjusting air valve of described air outlet;
Be provided with electric control valve on the described ozone carrier pipe;
The inside of described air lock inner chamber is provided with ozone sensor, and described ozone sensor connects outside PLC system, and described PLC system connects described electric control valve;
Be provided with homogenizing plate or/and the current-sharing film in the described current-sharing zone;
Described discharge filter is specially medium effeciency filter, roughing efficiency air filter two-stage filter.
After adopting structure of the present utility model, air lock passes into ozone and possesses sterilizing function, and the material by this air lock is carried out degerming, sterilization, has guaranteed that all materials that enter bacteria free room all are in cleaning, germ-free condition; It provides a kind of and can thoroughly sterilize, dedusting, and does not pollute sterilization, the dust arrester of other bacteria free rooms, cleanliness factor requirement in the pharmaceutical technology flow process of satisfied more high-cleanness grade.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is stereogram structural representation block diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is front view structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to the sectional view structural representation;
Fig. 4 is fundamental diagram schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
See Fig. 1-4, it comprises casing 1, the sidepiece of casing 1 is provided with the low cleanliness factor side door 2 of at least one fan, at least one fan high-cleanness, high side door 3, the top of casing 1 is provided with plenum chamber 4, the upper surface of plenum chamber 4 is furnished with blower fan 5, the entrance of blower fan 5 is specially clean air port 6, the outlet of blower fan 5 is towards plenum chamber 4, the outlet of ozone carrier pipe 7 is communicated to the inside of plenum chamber 4, the import of ozone carrier pipe 7 is communicated with outside ozone generator 8, plenum chamber 4 internal placement have high efficiency particulate air filter 9, the arranged beneath of plenum chamber 4 has current- sharing zone 10, and 10 belows, current-sharing zone are specially air lock inner chamber 11, and the bottom of air lock inner chamber 11 is provided with discharge filter 12, discharge filter 12 is communicated with air outlet 14 by pipeline 13, and air outlet 14 is positioned at the top of casing 1.Low cleanliness factor side door 2, high-cleanness, high side door 3 have been connected respectively gate inhibition 15; Gate inhibition 15 positions of casing 1 are provided with differential pressure pickup 16, and differential pressure pickup 16 connects outside PLC system 17, but PLC system 17 connects the adjusting air valve of air outlet 14; Be provided with electric control valve 18 on the ozone carrier pipe 7; The inside of air lock inner chamber 11 is provided with ozone sensor 19, and ozone sensor 19 connects outside PLC system 17, and PLC system 17 connects electric control valve 18; Be provided with homogenizing plate 21 in the current-sharing zone 10 or/and current-sharing film 20; Discharge filter 12 is specially medium effeciency filter 22, roughing efficiency air filter 23 two-stage filters, and PLC system 17 can fasteningly be installed on the outer wall of casing 1.
Its operating principle is as follows:
For preventing pollution and the cross pollution between two independent clean zone materials, the personnel, low cleanliness factor side door 2, interconnect between the gate inhibition 15 between the high-cleanness, high side door 3 and (not shown in FIG. by gate control system, belong to existing mature technology) coordinate control, guarantee that low cleanliness factor side door 2 and high-cleanness, high side door 3 can not open simultaneously.
Transport material by low cleanliness factor side direction high-cleanness, high side: low cleanliness factor side personnel swipe the card by gate inhibition 15 and open low cleanliness factor side door 2, close after people and material enter material enter with material take off bag, outer clearly; Then swipe the card and open low cleanliness factor side door 2, close low cleanliness factor side door 2 after personnel withdraw from, low cleanliness factor side personnel open disinfectant program; Air lock self-cleaning after sterilization finishes, door must not be opened during self-cleaning, is swiped the card by high-cleanness, high side personnel after self-cleaning finishes and opens high-cleanness, high side door 3, and personnel close high-cleanness, high side door 3 after entering material being transported, and air lock is stand-by.
Transport material by the low cleanliness factor side of high-cleanness, high side direction: high-cleanness, high side personnel swipe the card and open high-cleanness, high side door 3, material is transported into air lock inner chamber 11 rear personnel to be withdrawed from air lock inner chamber 11 and closes high-cleanness, high side door 3, swiped the card by low cleanliness factor side people again and open low cleanliness factor side door 2, close low cleanliness factor side door 2 after material transported, air lock is stand-by.
Under the normal toilet of the air lock state, outdoor clean air enters from clean air port 6, behind plenum chamber 4 interior high efficiency particulate air filters 9 by even flow plate 20 Vertical Uniforms enter in the air lock inner chamber 11, and then through discharging outdoor by air outlet 14 behind the discharge filter 12.Resh air requirement and exhaust air rate are to be input to PLC system 17 by differential pressure pickup 16 digitlizations, dynamically keep room pressure but automatically regulate afterwards air outlet adjusting air valve opening angle.Facilitate so real air lock inner chamber 11 interior relative malleation or negative pressure state.Because the self-loopa air quantity of whole air lock inner chamber 11 (ventilation rate can be set according to toilet's lustration class) and blower fan 5 pressure (greater than 400Pa) are far longer than the toilet of both sides; so air lock inner chamber 11 keeps relative barotropic state with respect to the both sides clean area in the whole course of work; thereby prevent pollution and cross pollution between two independent clean zone materials, the personnel, the safety of protection personnel and surrounding environment.
Be an airtight self-circulation system during air lock sterilization state, the air of air lock when work working region is filtered by discharge filter 12 first, and air-flow enters plenum chamber 4 by blower fan is laggard; Plenum chamber 4 interior air filter through high efficiency particulate air filter 9 and enter uniform flow zone 10, and after ozone mixed, vertical current was in the working region of air lock inner chamber 11.Can be higher owing to ozone concentration in the disinfecting process; the people is known from experience formation to be threatened; therefore also the long-living pollution of surrounding environment is kept relative negative pressure state at this Process Gas lock chamber inner chamber 11 with respect to other clean area; thereby prevent pollution and cross pollution between two independent clean zone materials, the personnel, the safety of protection personnel and surrounding environment.
Air lock is in the ozonization process, concentrate generation ozone by ozone generator 8, be transported to plenum chamber 4 by ozone carrier pipe 7, with mix through the air circulation of high efficiency particulate air filter 9, then through homogenizing plate 21 or/and current-sharing film 20 is sent to the working region of air lock inner chamber 11 that air lock inner chamber 11 and materials inside are carried out disinfection.Ozone concentration can be mediated through 18 pairs of delivery of ozone concentration of electric control valve in the disinfecting process, to satisfy the demands.
After this air lock was finished in the sterilization process time, system entered the sterilization exhaust condition, and this moment, clean air port 6 and air outlet 14 were opened, indoor remaining ozone is discharged air lock inner chamber 11, greatly shorten the sterilization stand-by period, and detected with ozone concentration, improved Security of the system.
Claims (7)
1. air lock, it comprises casing, the sidepiece of described casing is provided with the low cleanliness factor side door of at least one fan, at least one fan high-cleanness, high side door, it is characterized in that: the top of described casing is provided with plenum chamber, the upper surface of described plenum chamber is furnished with blower fan, the entrance of described blower fan is specially clean air port, the outlet of described blower fan is towards described plenum chamber, the outlet of ozone carrier pipe is communicated to the inside of described plenum chamber, the import of described ozone carrier pipe is communicated with outside ozone generator, described plenum chamber internal placement has high efficiency particulate air filter, the arranged beneath of described plenum chamber has the current-sharing zone, and below, described current-sharing zone is specially the air lock inner chamber, and the bottom of described air lock inner chamber is provided with discharge filter, described discharge filter is by the pipeline connection air outlet, and described air outlet is positioned at the top of described casing.
2. a kind of air lock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described low cleanliness factor side door, high-cleanness, high side door have been connected respectively the gate inhibition.
3. a kind of air lock according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the gate inhibition position of described casing is provided with differential pressure pickup, and described differential pressure pickup connects outside PLC system, but described PLC system connects the adjusting air valve of described air outlet.
4. the described a kind of air lock of arbitrary claim in 3 according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with electric control valve on the described ozone carrier pipe.
5. a kind of air lock according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the inside of described air lock inner chamber is provided with ozone sensor, and described ozone sensor connects outside PLC system, and described PLC system connects described electric control valve.
6. a kind of air lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with homogenizing plate or/and the current-sharing film in the described current-sharing zone.
7. a kind of air lock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described discharge filter is specially medium effeciency filter, roughing efficiency air filter two-stage filter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320289556 CN203247879U (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Air brake chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320289556 CN203247879U (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Air brake chamber |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203247879U true CN203247879U (en) | 2013-10-23 |
Family
ID=49374326
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320289556 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203247879U (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Air brake chamber |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN203247879U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103266787A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-28 | 中国电子系统工程第二建设有限公司 | Air lock chamber |
CN112896892A (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2021-06-04 | 青岛市中心医院 | Static dispensing warehouse-out channel |
-
2013
- 2013-05-24 CN CN 201320289556 patent/CN203247879U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103266787A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-28 | 中国电子系统工程第二建设有限公司 | Air lock chamber |
CN103266787B (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2015-06-17 | 中国电子系统工程第二建设有限公司 | Air lock chamber |
CN112896892A (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2021-06-04 | 青岛市中心医院 | Static dispensing warehouse-out channel |
CN112896892B (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2022-10-21 | 青岛市中心医院 | Static dispensing warehouse-out channel |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20131023 Effective date of abandoning: 20150617 |
|
RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |