CN203235341U - High-efficiency cyclone dust remover integrating gravity dust removal - Google Patents
High-efficiency cyclone dust remover integrating gravity dust removal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203235341U CN203235341U CN2013202301593U CN201320230159U CN203235341U CN 203235341 U CN203235341 U CN 203235341U CN 2013202301593 U CN2013202301593 U CN 2013202301593U CN 201320230159 U CN201320230159 U CN 201320230159U CN 203235341 U CN203235341 U CN 203235341U
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- cyclone
- face plate
- whirlwind cyclone
- whirlwind
- gravity settling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency cyclone dust remover integrating gravity dust removal. The high-efficiency cyclone dust remover comprises a shell and a cyclone, wherein the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the cavity inside the shell is divided into a primary gravity settling chamber and a secondary gravity settling chamber by a cyclone upper pattern plate, a cyclone lower pattern plate and a damping plate, the air inlet is communicated with the primary gravity settling chamber, and the air outlet and an ash outlet are communicated with the secondary gravity settling chamber. According to the device, a plurality of obliquely arranged cyclones are distributed in the primary settling chamber, the structure effectively integrates the gravity settling and cyclone dust removal, in the view of the principle, the gravity settling, the cyclone dust removal and the gravity settling are connected in series, therefore, the dust removal effect is high, secondly, the single cyclone has small size, the cyclone dust removal efficiency is high, and the total dust removal efficiency can be improved. The structure has another advantage that a plurality of cyclones are connected in parallel and are positioned in the same one shell, the treating air quantity can be increased along with the number of cyclones. In addition, the system heat dissipation area is reduced, and the system heat dissipation is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dust collection device that utilizes gravity to gather dust, and a kind ofly specifically collects the efficient cyclone dust-precipitator that gravity gathers dust.
Background technology
At present, deduster on the market has been the technology of comparative maturity, mainly contain cyclone dust removal, gravitational dust collection, bag type dust collection, electric precipitation etc., yet based on gravitational settling and also few in conjunction with the equipment of cyclone dust removal, and mostly device is all poor because of complex structure, dust collection effect, so that its result of use is relatively poor, the efficient cyclone dust-precipitator of therefore being badly in need of providing a kind of good separating effect, collection gravity that energy consumption is low to gather dust.
The utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of efficient cyclone dust-precipitator that gravity gathers dust that collects, this device is by the Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate, the Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate will rationally intercept into one-level gravity settling chamber and secondary gravity settling chamber with damping sheet in the dedusting housing, and be obliquely installed Whirlwind cyclone to be distributed in the one-level gravitational settling indoor a plurality of, this structure efficient set gravitational settling, cyclone dust collection, so in principle, it is gravitational settling, cyclone dust collection, three grades of series connection of gravitational settling, so dust-collecting efficiency is high, secondly little because of single Whirlwind cyclone size again, cyclone dust collection efficient is high, and total dust-collecting efficiency improves.The other advantage of this structure is that a plurality of Whirlwind cyclones are in parallel, and in the housing that exists together, can increase with Whirlwind cyclone quantity number so process air quantity.And the system radiating area reduces, and system radiating is reduced.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind ofly collect the efficient cyclone dust-precipitator that gravity gathers dust, comprise housing and Whirlwind cyclone with air inlet, air outlet, bottom at housing is provided with ash hole, inside at housing is divided into one-level gravity settling chamber and secondary gravity settling chamber by Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate, Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate and damping sheet with the cavity in the housing, air inlet is connected with described one-level gravity settling chamber, and air outlet and ash hole are connected with described secondary gravity settling chamber;
Described one-level gravity settling chamber is surrounded by Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate, Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate and damping sheet and forms, described Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate, Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate are respectively horizontal by the acute angle setting, damping sheet is arranged on the side away from air inlet, and offers the outlet of gravitational settling dust at described damping sheet;
Described one-level gravitational settling is indoor to be provided with a plurality of Whirlwind cyclones, the space of Whirlwind cyclone inside is cyclone separating chamber, Whirlwind cyclone is fixedly connected between Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate and the Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate, the axis of Whirlwind cyclone is respectively perpendicular to Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate and Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate, it is indoor that the dusty gas import of Whirlwind cyclone is positioned at the one-level gravitational settling, and the divided gas flow outlet of Whirlwind cyclone upper end and the ash discharge dirt mouth of lower end all are connected with the secondary gravity settling chamber.
Described Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate and Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate are parallel to each other, Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate, Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate be respectively at horizontal by 30 ° of angles, the purpose that this angle of inclination arranges be make things convenient for gravitational settling dust be convenient under Action of Gravity Field, be discharged by ash hole along lower face plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
One, the utility model, this device rationally intercepts into one-level gravity settling chamber and secondary gravity settling chamber by Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate, Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate and damping sheet with the dedusting enclosure interior, and be obliquely installed Whirlwind cyclone to be distributed in the one-level gravitational settling indoor a plurality of, described one-level gravity settling chamber is surrounded by Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate, Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate and damping sheet and forms, described Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate, Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate are respectively horizontal by the acute angle setting, damping sheet is arranged on the side away from air inlet, and offers the outlet of gravitational settling dust at described damping sheet; By above architecture advances, indoor at the one-level gravitational settling, gas flow rate reduces, and large granular materials is under Action of Gravity Field, and realization separates with gas, and simultaneously, solid particle is run into the Whirlwind cyclone outer arm, loses inertia and is also separated, and therefore, separating effect is better; Then the gas of initial gross separation enters Whirlwind cyclone inside and again big dust particle is separated, gas after the separation enters the larger secondary gravity settling chamber in space again, gas flow rate reduces, large granular materials falls collection along the Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate that tilts again under Action of Gravity Field, this structure reaches best separating effect; And because a plurality of Whirlwind cyclones to be arranged on the one-level gravitational settling indoor airtight, so system's heat insulation effect is very good.
Two, secondly, the utility model is in tilted layout Whirlwind cyclone, with the axis of Whirlwind cyclone respectively perpendicular to Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate and Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate, inclined installation angle with Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate, Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate is 30 ° simultaneously, this structure has guaranteed that dust separating effect under Action of Gravity Field reaches best, therefore this structure need not to improve flow velocity and adjusts separating effect, has indirectly reduced energy consumption.
Its three, this apparatus structure is simple, easy access is easy to remove inner dust accumulation phenomenon, the service life of therefore having improved equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Whirlwind cyclone in the utility model.
Mark among the figure: 1, housing, 101, air inlet, 102, air outlet, 103, ash hole, 2, the Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate, 3, the Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate, 4, damping sheet, 401, gravitational settling dust outlet, 5, the one-level gravity settling chamber, 6, the secondary gravity settling chamber, 7, Whirlwind cyclone, 701, dusty gas import, 702, divided gas flow outlet, 703, ash discharge dirt mouth.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind ofly collect the efficient cyclone dust-precipitator that gravity gathers dust, comprise housing 1 and Whirlwind cyclone 7 with air inlet 101, air outlet 102, be provided with ash hole 103 in the bottom of housing 1, inside at housing 1 is divided into one-level gravity settling chamber 5 and secondary gravity settling chamber 6 by Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate 2, Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate 3 and damping sheet 4 with the cavity in the housing, air inlet 101 is connected with described one-level gravity settling chamber 5, and air outlet 102 and ash hole 103 are connected with described secondary gravity settling chamber 6;
Described one-level gravity settling chamber 5 is surrounded by Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate 2, Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate 3 and damping sheet 4 and forms, described Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate 2, Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate 3 are respectively horizontal by the acute angle setting, damping sheet 4 is arranged on the side away from air inlet 101, and offers gravitational settling dust outlet 401 at described damping sheet 4;
Be provided with a plurality of Whirlwind cyclones 7 in the described one-level gravity settling chamber 5, the space of Whirlwind cyclone 7 inside is cyclone separating chamber, Whirlwind cyclone 7 is fixedly connected between Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate 2 and the Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate 3, the axis of Whirlwind cyclone 7 is respectively perpendicular to Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate 2 and Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate 3, the dusty gas import 701 of Whirlwind cyclone 7 is positioned at one-level gravity settling chamber 5, and the divided gas flow outlet 702 of Whirlwind cyclone 7 upper ends and the ash discharge dirt mouth 703 of lower end all are connected with secondary gravity settling chamber 6.
Described Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate 2 and Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate 3 are parallel to each other, and Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate 2, Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate 3 are respectively at horizontal by 30 ° of angles.
Whirlwind cyclone as herein described is the cyclone separator of selling on the market, innovative point of the present utility model is in the structural design of integral body and in conjunction with the cyclone separator that is obliquely installed, and there is no improvement for cyclone separator, conventional cyclone separator operation principle is: contain dusty gas and tangentially entered along the cyclone cylinder outer wall by suction function power, be subjected to centrifugal force and gravity double reaction plus to reach separating effect.
In this device, a plurality of Whirlwind cyclones are arranged on the one-level gravitational settling indoor, according to processing air quantity, can arrange a plurality of Whirlwind cyclones, can satisfy technological requirement so process air quantity, simultaneously because a plurality of Whirlwind cyclones in a housing, so system's high insulating effect, and the Whirlwind cyclone size is little, and dust-collecting efficiency is high.
Claims (2)
1. one kind collects the efficient cyclone dust-precipitator that gravity gathers dust, comprise with air inlet (101), the housing (1) of air outlet (102) and Whirlwind cyclone (7), be provided with ash hole (103) in the bottom of housing (1), it is characterized in that: in the inside of housing (1) by Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate (2), Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate (3) and damping sheet (4) are divided into one-level gravity settling chamber (5) and secondary gravity settling chamber (6) with the cavity in the housing, air inlet (101) is connected with described one-level gravity settling chamber (5), and air outlet (102) and ash hole (103) are connected with described secondary gravity settling chamber (6);
Described one-level gravity settling chamber (5) is surrounded by Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate (2), Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate (3) and damping sheet (4) and forms, described Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate (2), Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate (3) are respectively horizontal by the acute angle setting, damping sheet (4) is arranged on the side away from air inlet (101), and offers gravitational settling dust outlet (401) at described damping sheet (4);
Be provided with a plurality of Whirlwind cyclones (7) in the described one-level gravity settling chamber (5), the inner space of Whirlwind cyclone (7) is cyclone separating chamber, Whirlwind cyclone (7) is fixedly connected between Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate (2) and the Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate (3), the axis of Whirlwind cyclone (7) is respectively perpendicular to Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate (2) and Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate (3), the dusty gas import (701) of Whirlwind cyclone (7) is positioned at one-level gravity settling chamber (5), and the divided gas flow outlet (702) of Whirlwind cyclone (7) upper end and the ash discharge dirt mouth (703) of lower end all are connected with secondary gravity settling chamber (6).
2. a kind of efficient cyclone dust-precipitator that gravity gathers dust that collects according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate (2) and Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate (3) are parallel to each other, and Whirlwind cyclone upper face plate (2), Whirlwind cyclone lower face plate (3) are respectively at horizontal by 30 ° of angles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202301593U CN203235341U (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | High-efficiency cyclone dust remover integrating gravity dust removal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202301593U CN203235341U (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | High-efficiency cyclone dust remover integrating gravity dust removal |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203235341U true CN203235341U (en) | 2013-10-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013202301593U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203235341U (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | High-efficiency cyclone dust remover integrating gravity dust removal |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103272438A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-09-04 | 洛阳理工学院 | High-efficiency whirlwind dust collector by integrating gravity settlement and whirlwind dust collection |
| CN104128048A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-05 | 洛阳理工学院 | Top tilted cyclone for dust remover |
| CN107051012A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-18 | 深圳市江途机械科技有限公司 | A kind of deduster |
| CN107387001A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-24 | 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 | Gas drilling landwaste water bath dust collector |
-
2013
- 2013-05-02 CN CN2013202301593U patent/CN203235341U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103272438A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-09-04 | 洛阳理工学院 | High-efficiency whirlwind dust collector by integrating gravity settlement and whirlwind dust collection |
| CN103272438B (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2015-07-15 | 洛阳理工学院 | High-efficiency whirlwind dust collector by integrating gravity settlement and whirlwind dust collection |
| CN104128048A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-05 | 洛阳理工学院 | Top tilted cyclone for dust remover |
| CN107051012A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-18 | 深圳市江途机械科技有限公司 | A kind of deduster |
| CN107051012B (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-08-03 | 安徽华裕重工有限公司 | A kind of deduster |
| CN107387001A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-24 | 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 | Gas drilling landwaste water bath dust collector |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20131016 Effective date of abandoning: 20150715 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |