CN203228968U - Kitchen waste loading plastic bag sectioning cutting device - Google Patents
Kitchen waste loading plastic bag sectioning cutting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203228968U CN203228968U CN 201320055411 CN201320055411U CN203228968U CN 203228968 U CN203228968 U CN 203228968U CN 201320055411 CN201320055411 CN 201320055411 CN 201320055411 U CN201320055411 U CN 201320055411U CN 203228968 U CN203228968 U CN 203228968U
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- Prior art keywords
- plastic bag
- changing food
- food waste
- shell
- piston
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen waste loading plastic bag sectioning cutting device, comprising a horizontal type cylindrical housing; one end of the housing is a discharge hatch, the housing being fixedly provided with more than one cutter on the inner wall on one end of the discharge hatch, and the other end of the housing is provided with a piston capable of sliding along an inner cavity of the housing and is in connection with a power tool for pushing the piston to move; the piston is provided with a cutter groove corresponding with the position of each cutter; the intermediate position of the housing top part is provided with a feed inlet. The kitchen waste loading plastic bag sectioning cutting device can prevent plastic fragments from mixing with feedstuff in processes of converting kitchen waste into microbial high protein feedstuff, perform combined movements of sectioning cutting, clapper scattering and dropping bag by blowing on plastic bags, guarantee that plastic bags are not broken into pieces in kitchen waste plastic bag breaking processes, and especially achieve the substantial effects that plastic bags are broken but not broken into pieces and are separated from kitchen waste but not covered by waste.
Description
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of changing food waste processing equipment, more specifically relates to a kind of changing food waste and takes up the plastic bag distinguish and cut device.
Background technology
The science and technology of utilization of waste as resource; through using for a long time; proved a reason; if be exactly the single application of resource treatment technique of waste; its consequence will be brought bigger crisis to environment for human survival; especially the serious problems that produce secondary pollution are difficult to control, so the comprehensive treatment of waste has become the trend of current development.The composition of changing food waste is extremely complicated, wherein comprises materials such as sewage, plastic bag, plastic bottle, useless cloth, putrefactive organism, paper, metal Bottle ﹠ Can, broken glass, broken ceramic plate, animal fat, vegetable fat, primary bacterial body.At present the changing food waste into resources treatment technology at home and abroad method and technology in present " a hundred flowers blossom " situation, but substantially all be simple single-item handling, the international environmental protection treatment trend and direction that does not have trend to turn to comprehensive treatment, utilize and dispose from simple processing, may cause inevitable attachment in the changing food waste to shift and disorderly fill out and leave about, cause water and soil to pollute, or shift, not only stop up the urban sewage pipeline, distribute foul odour, cause serious secondary pollution.The single treatment process of changing food waste is worth to consider it is feasible from recycling, but considers from the environment of preserving our planet for a long time, the people's comprehensive angle livable, the protection air environment, still may be more harm than good.
The common processing method of current changing food waste is converted into aquaculture feed for the means of handling by biochemical fermentation; this kind technology has been varied at present; and each tool feature is eaten and is manifested the phenomena of mortality behind the feed but the method that this kind handled changing food waste aquatic livestock occurs through regular meeting.Reason in the middle of this, be not the off quality of feed own, but since feed in process of production, cohering has plastic substance to cause, these plastic substances derive from the plastic bag of parcel changing food waste, when by the broken bag operation in the production process, adopted the non-instrument of broken bag targetedly, cause plastic bag to be fractured into small pieces, especially in the very large changing food waste of humidity, can't separate separating plastic chips effectively, and mix in the biological treatment material of changing food waste, and in heated-air drying equipment, be heated to melt to tie in feed and in the middle of feed, form the plastic substance that coheres.When fish eaten contain the feed of plastic substance after, plastics can be stayed toxicity in the fish body, not only hinder growing of fish, even can cause fish kills.
Summary of the invention
Broken bag operation when handling at the above-mentioned changing food waste of mentioning of the prior art is unreasonable, cause plastic substance in the feed of changing food waste manufacturing, to produce the shortcoming of cohering, it is a kind of simple in structure that the utility model provides, process load is big, and the required special-purpose changing food waste of pointed production technology takes up the plastic bag distinguish and cuts device, it adopts special structural design, make when in the broken bag process, not allowing the plastic bag broken bag equipment that produces plastic flakes, simultaneously also high and take up bag characteristics not of uniform size to this class humidity of changing food waste pointedly, the plastic bag that takes up is carried out many lobes cut, break up the equipment that takes off bag.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of changing food waste takes up the plastic bag distinguish and cuts device, cut device and comprise horizontal cylindrical case, shell one end is discharging opening, shell is provided with fixing more than one cutter in an end inwall of discharging opening, being provided with in the shell other end can be along the piston of shell inner cavity slip, and be connected with the power tool that promotes the piston motion, offer a cutter groove corresponding to each place, tool position on the piston, the cover top portion midway location has inlet point.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts further comprises:
Described piston base is equipped with pulley, and the outer casing inner wall bottom is fixed with the spill slide rail corresponding to the pulley position place, and pulley can slidably reciprocate at the spill slide rail.
Described inlet point position is equipped with collecting box, and collecting box top is infundibulate, and the bottom is communicated with inlet point on the shell by the blanking pipeline, and the blanking pipeline is provided with the air slide gate valve.
Discharging opening position on the described shell is equipped with the clappers that roll, and driven by motor is rolled to have the final say and rotated.
Described rolling clappers are square.
Described rolling each face of having the final say is provided with more than one pressurized air and penetrates groove, be provided with pressurized air ventilation flue and gas injection nozzle in the rolling clappers, gas injection nozzle is connected on the pressurized air ventilation flue, and the jet direction of gas injection nozzle is identical with the discharging direction of discharging opening.
Described pressurized air penetrates groove and be arranged in parallel.
The knife edge of described cutter is an angle of 90 degrees or is 30 degree angles with outer casing inner wall with outer shell outlet cross-sectional plane.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: take up a bag distinguish by the changing food waste in the utility model and cut device, be that changing food waste is converted into the production process of germ high protein feed targetedly, prevent that plastic flakes from sneaking into the essentiality of feed, by this device can realize the plastic bag distinguish cut, have the final say break up, air-blowing take off the bag teamwork, guarantee is in the broken bag operation of changing food waste, not producing plastic bag is gone to pieces, especially accomplish broken bag and not broken, changing food waste takes off bag, and the remarkable result that is not covered by rubbish.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model perspective view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model tangent plane structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the utility model cross-sectional view.
Fig. 4 is collecting box structural representation in the utility model.
Among the figure, EQ-is every empty position, 1-shell, 3-piston, the 4-cutter, 5-guide rail, 6-cutter groove, 7-pulley, 8-power tool, the 9-clappers that roll, the 10-discharging opening, the 11-pressurized air penetrates groove, the 12-cavity, and the 13-pressurized air is led blank pipe, the 14-gas injection nozzle, 15-inlet point, 16-collecting box, 17-blanking pipeline, 18-air slide gate valve ,-motor.
The specific embodiment
Present embodiment is the utility model preferred implementation, and other all its principles are identical with present embodiment or approximate with basic structure, all within the utility model protection domain.
Please referring to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4, the utility model main body is a cylindrical housing 1, and in the present embodiment, cylindrical housing 1 is the horizontal type structure setting, and cylindrical housing 1 adopts bracing frame to support (not drawing among the figure).Cylindrical housing 1 one end openings are discharging opening 10 of the present utility model, other end shutoff, and shutoff one end inside is provided with and can comes and goes the piston 3 that slides along cylindrical housing 1, and the cross-sectional plane of the cross-sectional plane of piston 3 and cylindrical housing 1 matches.The cylindrical housing 1 shutoff one end outside is equipped with power tool 8, in the present embodiment, power tool 8 is pneumatically operated power tool or powered hydraulic tool, be cylinder or hydraulic actuating cylinder etc., power tool 8 is connected on the piston 3 by connecting rod, by the fore and aft motion of power tool 8, make piston 3 make back and forth reciprocal straight-line motion at horizontal barrel shrond 1 inner chamber.In the present embodiment, have some cutter grooves 6 at piston 3 upper peripheries, the cross-sectional plane bottom of cutter groove 6 is rectangle, and the top is triangular in shape, and the quantity of cutter groove 6 is advisable can satisfy the broken bag needs, can make adjustment according to the diameter of shell 1, in the present embodiment, adopts eight.In the present embodiment, discharging opening 10 1 ends at cylindrical housing 1, be installed with several cutters 4, the quantity of cutter 4 is identical with cutter groove 6 quantity, install corresponding to cutter groove 6 installation site of cutter 4, be each cutter 4 corresponding cutter groove 6, the shape of cross section of cutter 4 and cutter groove 6 shapes match, and can be slightly less than cutter groove 6 shapes, make the cutter 4 can free motion in cutter groove 6, in the present embodiment, the cross-sectional plane of cutter 4 also is that the bottom is rectangle, and the top knife edge is triangular in shape, in the present embodiment, cutter 4 can adopt two kinds of versions, and the discharging opening cross-sectional plane of the setting angle of its knife edge and cylinder 1 is an angle of 90 degrees, or is 30 degree angles with inwall.In the present embodiment, the length of cutter 4 is about 1/5 of cylindrical housing 1 total length, and the length of piston 3 is about 2/5 of cylindrical housing 1 total length, and when specifically implementing, the length of cutter 4 and piston 3 can be set according to actual needs.When piston 3 retreated to end points, the space between piston 3 and the cutter 4 was every empty position EQ.
In the utility model, the crown center position of cylindrical housing 1 has inlet point 15, and inlet point 15 is corresponding to arranging every empty position EQ.In the present embodiment, 15 places are installed with changing food waste collecting box 16 at inlet point, in the present embodiment, collecting box 16 shells are funnel type, it is blanking pipeline 17 close to inlet point 15 positions on the cylindrical housing 1, in the present embodiment, at blanking pipeline 17 air slide gate valve 18 is installed, is used for handling with next the smell partition of workshop section.In the present embodiment, be installed with spill guide rail 5 in cylindrical housing 1 inwall bottom, piston 3 belows are equipped with more than one pulley 7 corresponding to spill guide rail 5 positions, and pulley 7 matches with spill guide rail 5, can ensure that piston 3 does not depart from center-point in course of action.
In the present embodiment, affecting end being also referred to as the non-power of shell corresponding to discharging opening 10() position is equipped with the square clappers 9 that roll, the clappers 9 that roll cooperate change-speed box that kinetic energy is provided by motor, drive its rotation, the clappers 9 that roll are installed transverse to the discharging opening 10 on the barrel shrond 1, in the present embodiment, all have some pressurized airs on the every side plate face on the clappers 9 that roll and penetrate groove 11, pressurized air penetrates groove 11 and is bar shaped, and each pressurized air penetrates groove 11 and be arranged in parallel.In the present embodiment, square rolling clappers 9 inside are cavity 12, cavity 12 inside are equipped with pressurized air and lead blank pipe 13 and gas injection nozzle 14, pressurized air is led in the blank pipe 13 and is provided with pressurized air, and can be by gas injection nozzle 14 ejections, the airstream direction of gas injection nozzle 14 is identical with discharging opening 10 discharging directions, and the injection method of gas is per second 1-2 time, the air of gas injection nozzle 14 ejections penetrates groove 11 by pressurized air and penetrates, and utilizes gas jet that plastic bag is blowed to the place ahead.
The utility model in use, when changing food waste drops into the collecting box 16 with the plastic bag form that takes up in bulk or be mingled with pouch from sack, when entering changing food waste collecting box 16, the piston 3 of main equipment by air driven tools as propulsion source, make crouch to the straight line push pull maneuver, the square of the being located at discharging opening 10 this moment clappers 9 that roll also begin to roll simultaneously.When the air slide gate valve 18 of the blanking pipeline 17 of changing food waste collecting box 16 is opened, rubbish is from top to bottom by blanking pipeline 17, and the charging that the piston 3 that utilizes main equipment presents when retreating into end points is every empty position EQ, make changing food waste during this, pass inlet point 15, and enter simultaneously main equipment internal cavity every empty position EQ.Enter the inner chamber of main equipment when in bulk or packed changing food waste after, piston 3 this moment moves changing food waste powerful promotion forwards by air tool catch bar, the displacement of pushing ahead owing to piston 3, internal cavity under the inlet point 15 is blocked by piston 3 at this moment, inlet point 15 is closed condition, and changing food waste is pushed to cutter 4 positions of circle in the equipment barrel shrond 1 by piston 3, and the cutter groove 6 of piston 3 peripheries is located in utilization, the knife edge is penetrated in the cutter groove 6, and the plastic bag of changing food waste is severed some lobe cuts this moment by the knife edge.After the plastic bag that takes up changing food waste is severed some lobe cuts, by piston 3 rolling of pushing discharging opening 10 to 9 positions of having the final say of taking advantage of a situation, the changing food waste of cut takes up bag under the strong beating action of the clappers 9 that roll, the changing food waste of interior dress outwards spills from the plastic bag breach, multistage gravitation pressurized air in this is located at the clappers 9 that roll simultaneously is by the outgoing groove 11 of directive clappers face, ejaculation makes changing food waste further take off bag, and with this gravitating gas jet plastic bag is blowed to the place ahead, the changing food waste of avoiding being fallen covers, and influences the carrying out of next step sorting work.
Take up a bag distinguish by the changing food waste in the utility model and cut device, be that changing food waste is converted into the production process of germ high protein feed targetedly, prevent that plastic flakes from sneaking into the essentiality of feed, by this device can realize the plastic bag distinguish cut, have the final say break up, air-blowing take off the bag teamwork, guarantee is in the broken bag operation of changing food waste, not producing plastic bag is gone to pieces, especially accomplish broken bag and not broken, changing food waste takes off bag, and the remarkable result that is not covered by rubbish.
Claims (8)
1. a changing food waste takes up the plastic bag distinguish and cuts device, it is characterized in that: the described device of cutting comprises horizontal cylindrical case (1), shell (1) one end is discharging opening (10), shell (1) is provided with fixing more than one cutter (4) in an end inwall of discharging opening (10), being provided with in shell (1) other end can be along the piston (3) of shell (1) inner chamber slip, and be connected with the power tool (8) that promotes piston (3) motion, piston (3) is gone up and is offered a cutter groove (6) corresponding to each cutter (4) position, and shell (1) crown center position has inlet point (15).
2. changing food waste according to claim 1 takes up the plastic bag distinguish and cuts device, it is characterized in that: described piston (3) bottom is equipped with pulley (7), shell (1) inwall bottom is fixed with spill slide rail (5) corresponding to pulley (7) position, and pulley (7) can slidably reciprocate in spill slide rail (5).
3. changing food waste according to claim 1 takes up the plastic bag distinguish and cuts device, it is characterized in that: described inlet point (15) position is equipped with collecting box (16), collecting box (16) top is infundibulate, the bottom is communicated with inlet point (15) on the shell (1) by blanking pipeline (17), and blanking pipeline (17) is provided with air slide gate valve (18).
4. take up the plastic bag distinguish according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described changing food wastes and cut device, it is characterized in that: discharging opening (10) position on the described shell (1) is equipped with the clappers (9) that roll, and the driven by motor clappers (9) that roll rotate.
5. changing food waste according to claim 4 takes up the plastic bag distinguish and cuts device, it is characterized in that: described rolling clappers (9) are square or polygon and be provided with inner chamber.
6. changing food waste according to claim 5 takes up the plastic bag distinguish and cuts device, it is characterized in that: described rolling clappers (9) each face is provided with more than one pressurized air and penetrates groove (11), be provided with pressurized air ventilation flue (13) and gas injection nozzle (14) in the rolling clappers (9), gas injection nozzle (14) is connected on the pressurized air ventilation flue (13), and the jet direction of gas injection nozzle (14) is identical with the discharging direction of discharging opening.
7. changing food waste according to claim 6 takes up the plastic bag distinguish and cuts device, it is characterized in that: described pressurized air penetrates groove (11) and be arranged in parallel.
8. take up the plastic bag distinguish according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described changing food wastes and cut device, it is characterized in that: the knife edge of described cutter (4) is an angle of 90 degrees or is 30 with outer casing inner wall with outer shell outlet cross-sectional plane spends angles.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320055411 CN203228968U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Kitchen waste loading plastic bag sectioning cutting device |
| HK13108017A HK1180531A2 (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-09 | A segment-cutting device for food waste plastic bags |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320055411 CN203228968U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Kitchen waste loading plastic bag sectioning cutting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203228968U true CN203228968U (en) | 2013-10-09 |
Family
ID=49285107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320055411 Expired - Fee Related CN203228968U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Kitchen waste loading plastic bag sectioning cutting device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203228968U (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1180531A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103072726A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-05-01 | 华南再生资源（中山）有限公司 | Plastic bag segmenting and lacerating device for holding kitchen wastes |
-
2013
- 2013-01-31 CN CN 201320055411 patent/CN203228968U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-07-09 HK HK13108017A patent/HK1180531A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103072726A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-05-01 | 华南再生资源（中山）有限公司 | Plastic bag segmenting and lacerating device for holding kitchen wastes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HK1180531A2 (en) | 2013-10-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131009 Termination date: 20160131 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |