CN209791728U - Composite crusher for crushing wet garbage - Google Patents
Composite crusher for crushing wet garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209791728U CN209791728U CN201821658164.3U CN201821658164U CN209791728U CN 209791728 U CN209791728 U CN 209791728U CN 201821658164 U CN201821658164 U CN 201821658164U CN 209791728 U CN209791728 U CN 209791728U
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- crusher
- cylinder
- crushing
- feeding
- feeding device
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a be used for broken combined crusher of wet rubbish, include: a crusher support; the crusher comprises a middle feeding device, a middle feeding device driving mechanism, a front crusher driving mechanism, a rear crusher and a rear crusher driving mechanism which are arranged on a crusher support, wherein a front crusher is arranged on the middle feeding device, and the discharge end of a conveyor is butted with the feed inlet of the front crusher. The utility model discloses a compound crusher for wet rubbish is broken adopts the two-stage breaker to smash, has further improved crushing effect and efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wet refuse treatment equipment technical field, in particular to be used for the broken combined crusher of wet rubbish.
Background
With the continuous improvement of living standard of people, the daily production of kitchen waste and kitchen garbage is gradually increasing. The high temperature, the flies and other insects and the longer cleaning process provide conditions for the rancidity of kitchen waste and kitchen garbage, and meanwhile, the germ liquid obtains a hotbed for breeding and spreading. The environmental sanitation work of communities, streets, large business supermarkets, large-scale enterprise canteens, institutions, schools and the like is increasingly heavy. At present, a sanitation vehicle filled with garbage with acid and odor drives along a street, kitchen waste and kitchen sewage are continuously dripped on a road surface, a garbage centralized treatment station emits odor of smokers to the surroundings every day, and landfill and incineration are polluting the environment on which people live.
At present, the existing crusher for crushing wet garbage has a not ideal crushing effect and brings inconvenience to subsequent treatment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to the broken not enough that exists of current wet rubbish and provide a crushing effect is good, efficient a compound crusher for wet rubbish is broken.
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve can realize through following technical scheme:
a compound crusher for wet waste crushing, comprising:
A crusher frame;
The middle feeding device is arranged on the crusher bracket and is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole;
the middle feeding device driving mechanism is arranged on the crusher bracket and drives the middle feeding device to work;
the front crusher is arranged on the intermediate feeding device and is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and the discharging hole of the front crusher is in butt joint with the feeding hole of the intermediate feeding device;
the front crusher driving mechanism is arranged on the crusher bracket and drives the front crusher to work;
the rear-channel crusher is arranged on the crusher bracket and is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and the feeding hole on the rear-channel crusher is butted with the discharging hole of the intermediate feeding device;
The rear-end crusher driving mechanism is arranged on the crusher bracket and drives the rear-end crusher to work;
And the discharge end of the conveyor is butted with the feed inlet of the front crusher.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the intermediate feeding device includes a feeding auger cylinder and a feeding auger shaft disposed in the feeding auger cylinder, the feeding auger cylinder is mounted on the crusher frame, the central axis of the feeding auger cylinder coincides with the central axis of the feeding auger and is parallel to the horizon, the feed inlet of the intermediate feeding device is disposed on the wall of the feeding auger cylinder, the discharge outlet of the intermediate feeding device is disposed on the first end surface of the feeding auger cylinder, and the auger shaft in the feeding auger extends from the second end surface of the feeding auger cylinder to the feeding auger cylinder and is disposed on the crusher frame; and an auger shaft in the feeding auger is in driving connection with the driving mechanism of the middle feeding device.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front crusher comprises a front crusher cylinder and a front crusher shaft installed on the feeding auger cylinder, wherein the front crusher cylinder and the front crusher blade group are installed in the front crusher cylinder, the feed inlet and the discharge outlet of the front crusher are respectively installed at the upper end and the lower end of the front crusher cylinder, the front crusher blade group is located between the feed inlet and the discharge outlet of the front crusher and the rotary central axis of the front crusher blade group is parallel to the horizon, and the cutter shaft in the front crusher blade group extends out of the front crusher cylinder and is in driving connection with the front crusher driving mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rear crusher includes a rear crusher cylinder mounted on the crusher frame and a rear crushing cutter set axially disposed in the rear crusher cylinder, the feed port and the discharge port of the rear crusher are disposed on the cylinder wall of the rear crusher cylinder, wherein the feed port of the rear crusher is located at a position higher than the feed port of the rear crusher; the central axis of the rear crusher barrel is superposed with the central axis of the rear crushing cutter group and is vertical to the horizon; and the cutter shaft in the rear crushing cutter group extends out of the rear crusher cylinder from the bottom of the rear crusher cylinder and is in driving connection with the rear crusher driving mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front crusher driving mechanism is a first driving motor, and the first driving motor is connected to the knife shaft of the front crushing knife group through a first belt pulley driving mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism of the middle feeding device is a second driving motor, and the second driving motor is connected to the screw shaft in the feeding screw conveyor through a chain transmission mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rear crusher driving mechanism is a third driving motor, and the third driving motor is connected to the knife shaft in the rear crushing cutter set through a second belt pulley driving mechanism.
in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rear crushing cutter shaft of the rear crushing cutter group is axially eccentrically disposed on the cutter shaft of the rear crushing cutter group.
in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of crushing nails for assisting in crushing the material are disposed on the wall of the rear crusher barrel.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mesh plate is disposed at a lower portion of the rear crusher cylinder, and the mesh plate is located above the discharge port of the rear crusher.
in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveyor includes a conveying cylinder, a plate chain scraper mechanism disposed in the conveying cylinder, and a conveyor driving motor for driving the plate chain scraper mechanism to move circularly.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding end of the conveying cylinder is provided with a feeding hopper, the discharging end of the conveying cylinder is provided with a conveyor discharging port, and the conveyor discharging port is in butt joint with the feeding port of the front crusher.
due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a compound crusher is good to the crushing effect of wet rubbish, and is efficient.
drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the combined crusher for crushing wet garbage according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the combined crusher for crushing wet garbage according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, there is shown a multiple crusher for crushing wet garbage, which comprises a crusher frame 100, an intermediate feeder 200, an intermediate feeder driving mechanism 300, a front crusher 400, a front crusher driving mechanism 500, a rear crusher 600, a rear crusher driving mechanism 700, and a conveyor 800.
The intermediate feeding device 200 includes a feeding auger cylinder 210 and a feeding auger 220. The feeding auger cylinder 210 is arranged in the middle of the crusher bracket 100, a feeding port 211 is arranged on the cylinder wall of the feeding auger cylinder 210, and a discharging port 212 is arranged on one end surface of the feeding auger cylinder 210.
the feeding auger 220 is rotatably arranged in the feeding auger cylinder 210, and the central axis of the feeding auger cylinder 210 is overlapped with the central axis of the feeding auger 220 and is parallel to the horizontal line. The screw shaft 221 in the feeding screw 220 is axially arranged on the other end surface of the feeding screw cylinder 210 through a bearing seat 222 and extends out of the feeding screw cylinder 210, and the tail end of the screw shaft 221 extending out of the other end surface of the feeding screw cylinder 210 is axially arranged on the crusher support 100 through a bearing seat 223.
The intermediate feeding device driving mechanism 300 comprises a transmission motor 310 arranged on the crusher support 100, and the transmission motor 310 is in driving connection with the packing auger shaft 221 in the feeding packing auger 220 through a chain transmission mechanism 320.
The front crusher 400 is a horizontal crusher, which includes a front crusher cylinder 410 and a front crushing blade group 420. The upper end and the lower end of the front crusher cylinder 410 are respectively provided with a feeding port 411 and a discharging port 412, the lower end of the front crusher cylinder 410 is connected with the feeding auger cylinder 210, and the discharging port 411 at the lower end of the front crusher cylinder 410 is butted with the feeding port 211 of the cylinder wall of the feeding auger cylinder 210. The front crushing blade group 420 is disposed at a middle position of the front crusher cylinder 410 between the feeding port 411 and the discharging port 412 of the front crusher 400, and a rotation center axis of the front crushing blade group 420 is parallel to the ground level.
Two ends of the cutter shaft 421 in the front crushing cutter group 420 respectively extend out of the front crusher cylinder 410 and are respectively supported on the front crusher cylinder 410 through bearing blocks 422 and 423.
The front crusher driving mechanism 500 includes a driving motor 510 mounted on the crusher frame 100, and the driving motor 510 is drivingly connected to the knife shaft 421 of the front crushing knife group 420 through a pulley driving mechanism 520.
The rear crusher 600 is a vertical crusher, and comprises a rear crusher cylinder 610 and a rear crushing cutter set 620, wherein the rear crusher cylinder 610 is installed at one side of the crusher support 100, a feed inlet 611 and a discharge outlet 612 are arranged on the cylinder wall of the rear crusher cylinder 610, the feed inlet 611 is higher than the discharge outlet 612, and the feed inlet 611 on the cylinder wall of the rear crusher cylinder 610 is in butt joint with the discharge outlet 212 on the feeding auger cylinder 210.
the rear crushing cutter set 620 is axially arranged in the rear crusher barrel 610, and the central axis of the rear crusher barrel 610 is overlapped with the central axis of the rear crushing cutter set 620 and is perpendicular to the horizon. The upper end of the knife shaft 621 in the rear crushing knife group 620 is supported on the top cover 613 of the rear crusher cylinder 610 through a bearing seat 622, and the lower end of the knife shaft 621 in the rear crushing knife group 620 is supported on the crusher bracket 100 through a bearing seat 623.
the rear crushing knives 624 of the rear crushing knife group 620 are axially eccentrically arranged on the knife shaft 621 of the rear crushing knife group 620. A plurality of crushing nails 614 for assisting in crushing materials are arranged on the wall of the rear crusher barrel 610. In addition, a mesh plate 625 is disposed at the lower part of the rear crusher cylinder 620, and the mesh plate 625 is located above the discharge port 612 of the rear crusher 600.
The rear crusher driving mechanism 700 includes a driving motor 710, and the driving motor 710 is drivingly connected to the knife shaft 621 of the rear crushing knife group 620 through a pulley driving mechanism 720.
The conveyor 800 includes a conveying cylinder 810, a plate chain scraper mechanism 820 disposed in the conveying cylinder 810, and a conveyor driving motor 830 for driving the plate chain scraper mechanism 820 to circulate. A feed hopper 840 is arranged at the feed end of the conveying cylinder 810, a conveyor discharge port 850 is arranged at the discharge end of the conveying cylinder 810, and the conveyor discharge port 850 is in butt joint with the feed port 211 of the front crusher 200.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation for wet broken combined crusher of rubbish as follows:
The conveyor driving motor 830 and the driving motors 310, 510 and 710 are started, then the kitchen waste, the kitchen waste and the like are poured into the feeding hopper 840, the conveyor driving motor 830 drives the flat chain scraper mechanism 820 to convey the kitchen waste, the kitchen waste and the like to the conveyor discharging port 850 of the conveying cylinder 810, then the kitchen waste, the kitchen waste and the like enter the front crusher cylinder 410 from the feeding port 411 of the front crusher 400, the front crusher group 420 which is driven by the driving motor 510 to rotate at a high speed crushes the kitchen waste, the kitchen waste and the like in the front crusher cylinder 410 for the first time, the kitchen waste, the like which are crushed for the first time enter the feeding auger cylinder 210 from the discharging port 412 of the front crusher 400 and the feeding port 211 of the middle feeding device 200, and the kitchen waste, the like which are crushed for the first time, enter the feeding auger 210 through the discharging port 212 at one end of the feeding auger 210 and the feeding auger 220 driven by the driving motor 310, A feeding hole 611 in the rear-channel crusher 600 enters the rear-channel crusher cylinder 610, the rear-channel crushing cutter group 620 and the crushing nails 614 which are driven by the transmission motor 710 to rotate at a high speed carry out secondary crushing, the kitchen waste and other wet waste which are subjected to secondary crushing are filtered through the mesh plate 625, the crushed kitchen waste, the kitchen waste and other wet waste fall below the mesh plate 625 and are sent out through a discharging hole 612 of the rear-channel crusher 600, and the coarse kitchen waste, the kitchen waste and other wet waste are continuously left in the rear-channel crusher cylinder 610 to be continuously crushed.
The utility model discloses a compound crusher for wet rubbish is broken adopts the two-stage breaker to smash, has further improved crushing effect and efficiency.
Claims (12)
1. A compound crusher for wet waste crushing, characterized by comprising:
A crusher frame;
The middle feeding device is arranged on the crusher bracket and is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole;
The middle feeding device driving mechanism is arranged on the crusher bracket and drives the middle feeding device to work;
The front crusher is arranged on the intermediate feeding device and is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and the discharging hole of the front crusher is in butt joint with the feeding hole of the intermediate feeding device;
The front crusher driving mechanism is arranged on the crusher bracket and drives the front crusher to work;
The rear-channel crusher is arranged on the crusher bracket and is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and the feeding hole on the rear-channel crusher is butted with the discharging hole of the intermediate feeding device;
The rear-end crusher driving mechanism is arranged on the crusher bracket and drives the rear-end crusher to work;
And the discharge end of the conveyor is butted with the feed inlet of the front crusher.
2. the composite crusher for crushing wet garbage according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate feeding device comprises a feeding auger cylinder and a feeding auger axially arranged in the feeding auger cylinder, the feeding auger cylinder is arranged on the crusher support, the central axis of the feeding auger cylinder is superposed with the central axis of the feeding auger and is parallel to the horizon, the feed inlet of the intermediate feeding device is arranged on the cylinder wall of the feeding auger cylinder, the discharge outlet of the intermediate feeding device is arranged on the first end face of the feeding auger cylinder, and the auger shaft in the feeding auger extends out of the feeding auger cylinder from the second end face of the feeding auger cylinder and is axially arranged on the crusher support; and an auger shaft in the feeding auger is in driving connection with the driving mechanism of the middle feeding device.
3. The compound crusher for crushing wet garbage according to claim 2, wherein the front crusher comprises a front crusher cylinder mounted on the feeding auger cylinder and a front crushing cutter set axially arranged in the front crusher cylinder, a feed port and a discharge port of the front crusher are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the front crusher cylinder, the front crushing cutter set is positioned between the feed port and the discharge port of the front crusher, the central axis of rotation of the front crushing cutter set is parallel to the horizon, and a cutter shaft in the front crushing cutter set extends out of the front crusher cylinder and is in driving connection with the front crusher driving mechanism.
4. A compound crusher for crushing wet garbage according to claim 3, wherein the rear crusher comprises a rear crusher barrel mounted on the crusher frame and a rear crushing cutter set axially arranged in the rear crusher barrel, the feed port and the discharge port of the rear crusher are arranged on the wall of the rear crusher barrel, and the feed port of the rear crusher is higher than the feed port of the rear crusher; the central axis of the rear crusher barrel is superposed with the central axis of the rear crushing cutter group and is vertical to the horizon; and the cutter shaft in the rear crushing cutter group extends out of the rear crusher cylinder from the bottom of the rear crusher cylinder and is in driving connection with the rear crusher driving mechanism.
5. A compound crusher as claimed in claim 4 wherein said forward crusher drive is a first drive motor drivingly connected to the cutter shafts of said forward set of crushing blades by a first pulley drive.
6. The composite crusher for crushing wet garbage according to claim 5, wherein the driving mechanism of the intermediate feeding device is a second driving motor, and the second driving motor is in driving connection with an auger shaft in the feeding auger through a chain transmission mechanism.
7. a compound crusher for crushing wet refuse according to claim 6, wherein said follow-up crusher driving mechanism is a third driving motor, said third driving motor being drivingly connected to the cutter shafts of said follow-up crushing cutter group via a second pulley driving mechanism.
8. a compound crusher for crushing wet garbage according to claim 7, wherein the rear crushing shafts of the rear crushing cutter set are eccentrically and axially spaced on the shafts of the rear crushing cutter set.
9. A multiple crusher for crushing wet garbage according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of crushing nails for assisting in crushing the material are provided on the wall of the cylinder of the rear crusher.
10. A compound crusher for wet refuse crushing as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that a mesh plate is provided in the lower part of the rear crusher bowl, said mesh plate being located above the discharge opening of the rear crusher.
11. A compound crusher for crushing wet garbage according to claim 10, wherein said conveyor comprises a conveying cylinder and a plate chain scraper mechanism disposed in said conveying cylinder and a conveyor drive motor for driving said plate chain scraper mechanism to circulate.
12. A multiple crusher for crushing wet garbage according to claim 11, wherein a feed hopper is provided at the feed end of the conveying cylinder, and a conveyor discharge port is provided at the discharge end of the conveying cylinder, the conveyor discharge port being in butt joint with the feed port of the front crusher.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821658164.3U CN209791728U (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | Composite crusher for crushing wet garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821658164.3U CN209791728U (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | Composite crusher for crushing wet garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209791728U true CN209791728U (en) | 2019-12-17 |
Family
ID=68816391
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821658164.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209791728U (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | Composite crusher for crushing wet garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209791728U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109225563A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-18 | 上海恒霞环保设备有限公司 | A kind of composite crusher being crushed for wet refuse |
| CN111896434A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-06 | 四川皇龙智能破碎技术股份有限公司 | Crushing and screening equipment test system |
-
2018
- 2018-10-12 CN CN201821658164.3U patent/CN209791728U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109225563A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-18 | 上海恒霞环保设备有限公司 | A kind of composite crusher being crushed for wet refuse |
| CN111896434A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-06 | 四川皇龙智能破碎技术股份有限公司 | Crushing and screening equipment test system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191217 |