CN201454976U - Integrated breaking and extruding evaporator - Google Patents

Integrated breaking and extruding evaporator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201454976U
CN201454976U CN2009201336230U CN200920133623U CN201454976U CN 201454976 U CN201454976 U CN 201454976U CN 2009201336230 U CN2009201336230 U CN 2009201336230U CN 200920133623 U CN200920133623 U CN 200920133623U CN 201454976 U CN201454976 U CN 201454976U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric
electric screw
screw squeezer
shunting
feed hopper
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009201336230U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴洪明
沈朝武
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2009201336230U priority Critical patent/CN201454976U/en
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Publication of CN201454976U publication Critical patent/CN201454976U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an integrated breaking and extruding evaporator comprising a frame, a feeding hopper, an electric breaker, shunting hoppers, electric spiral extruders, an oil-water outlet, a discharging hole and an electric controller for controlling the electric breaker and the electric spiral extruders; the feeding hopper is arranged at the upper part of the frame the lower part of which is provided with the shunting hoppers and the electric spiral extruders; either electric spiral extruder is provided with the oil-water outlet and the discharging hole; the bottom of the feeding hopper is provided with a crushing chamber with a hole-shape chamber wall; the crushing chamber is internally provided with the electric breaker; either electric spiral extruders is vertically arranged and provided with a pressing chamber at the tail part; the discharging hole with a valve is arranged at the lower part of one side of the pressing chamber which is provided with the oil-water outlet at the bottom; a discharging funnel is arranged below the feeding hopper; the two separate shunting hoppers are arranged below the discharging funnel; the electric spiral extruders are respectively arranged below the two separate shunting hopper; a filter screen is arranged in front of the oil-water outlet of the electric spiral extruder; the feeding hopper is also provided with a mixed water inlet pipe; and the middle top of either shunting hopper is provided with a flushing water inlet pipe. The utility model is not only an integrated device which can complete breating, dewatering and deoiling in one step, but also has the advantages of small size, high efficiency and convenient operation.

Description

Integral type fragmentation, press dewatering device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the surplus organic waste microorganism in a kind of kitchen and decomposes preliminary treatment pulverizing, the press dewatering equipment of disposing, and especially relates to a kind of integral type fragmentation, press dewatering device.
Background technology
Research and facts have proved that decomposing organic waste by aerobic microbiological is core process, thus the innoxious and minimizing that makes the source handle the surplus organic waste in kitchen becomes a reality.The microbiological treatment technology of rubbish from cooking, be to utilize by microorganism fungus kind that organic composition is nutrition in the rubbish, carry out effective degradation technique to rubbish, therebetween, growth of microorganism on the filler bacterium bed of drying, by temperature, humidity, the microbial growth condition is kept in the control of oxygen-supplying amount, plays good decomposition effect.General representative rubbish from cooking comprises the food of eating people surplus residue and kitchen abandoning.Such rubbish is rich in organic substances such as protein, fat, carbohydrate.Wherein, the rubbish water content reaches more than 90%.The water content height of rubbish from cooking can cause the raised growth breeding of anaerobic fermentation bacterium in the microbial reaction heap, and causes the caking of microbial bacteria bed fillers, has a strong impact on treatment effect.And water content is too high, and the heat radiation and the material that are not easy to the bacterium bed fillers evenly mix.So, be necessary source problem of pretreatment at the surplus organic waste in kitchen, the surplus organic waste in kitchen is carried out fragmentation, press dewatering, make the surplus organic waste in the kitchen that adds can better be beneficial to microorganism and decompose.
Chinese patent 02215186.9 discloses a kind of changing food waste regeneration animal feed comprehensive treatment equipment.It mainly is made up of magnetic separator, squeezer, spiral centrifugal separating device, outfit of equipment is arranged magnetic separator in the above, between squeezer is placed in the middle, the spiral centrifugal separating device below, three parts are interconnected, material has been realized material is removed magnetic metal foreign material, degreasing, dehydration, desalination, fragmentation in above-mentioned three part runnings, and reclaims processing targets such as solid phase and the useful material of oil phase from squeezer and dewatering device emission.Weak point is the equipment complexity, be not suitable for the surplus organic waste microorganism in kitchen decomposes the preliminary treatment of disposing.
Chinese patent 03249971.X discloses a kind of food and drink hogwash equipment for separating liquid from solid, around in frame, being provided with the hopper of osculum, the bottom of hopper is provided with plate, the top of hopper is provided with platen, platen is installed in the movable stand below of press mechanism, the movable stand of press mechanism is enclosed within on the sliding screw, and sliding screw is connected with the output shaft of motor; Platen is provided with hole for water spraying, is connected with flexible pipe on platen, and the other end of flexible pipe is connected on the water pump; The external diameter of platen is less than the internal diameter of hopper.Can realize squeezing automatically, clean automatically, realize simultaneously food and drink hogwash solid-liquid is thoroughly separated.Weak point is that reciprocating type press mechanism efficient is low.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of integral type fragmentation, press dewatering device, solves the surplus organic waste microorganism in existing kitchen and decomposes disposal facility complex structure, the low problem of efficient.It is not only integration apparatus, has once finished process broken, the dehydration de-oiling, and volume is little, efficient is high, easy to operate.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of integral type fragmentation, press dewatering device comprise body, feed hopper, electronic disintegrating machine, shunting bucket, electric screw squeezer, the fuel-displaced mouth of a river, discharging opening and control the electric controller of electronic disintegrating machine, electric screw squeezer; Body upper is a feed hopper, and underpart is provided with shunting bucket and electric screw squeezer; The electric screw squeezer has the fuel-displaced mouth of a river, discharging opening; It is characterized in that: the pulverizing storehouse of shape bulkhead with holes is set in the feed hopper bottom, and described pulverizing is provided with electronic disintegrating machine in the storehouse; Described electric screw squeezer is erect and is provided with, and its afterbody is provided with the supercharging storehouse; The bottom, side in described supercharging storehouse is provided with the discharging opening of band valve, and its bottom sets out the profit mouth.
For better water conservancy diversion and distribution material, improve overall efficiency, the discharging funnel is set under described feed hopper; Divide into and put two fractions shunting bucket going out funnel; Described two fractions shunting bucket all is provided with the electric screw squeezer down; Described electric screw squeezer is provided with filter screen before the fuel-displaced mouth of a river.
For be in harmonious proportion material, be convenient to pulverize, also be provided with at described feed hopper and be mixed into water pipe.
In order to wash dehydrator, the top is provided with the flushing water inlet pipe in described shunting bucket.
Further, described electric screw squeezer is the concentric electric screw squeezer of motor, reduction box and the connection of screw press bar successively.
Further, for the ease of operation and observation, described body has shell, and the shell front portion is provided with observation window, discharging opening and electric controller, and After-Body is provided with interface, the interface that is mixed into water pipe and the air grid of flushing water inlet pipe.
The utility model course of work: organic rubbish from cooking is pulverized electronic disintegrating machine in the storehouse by the top and is ground into the screw press bar that is entered the electric screw squeezer behind the pasty state by gravity effect gravity flow, is delivered to the supercharging of supercharging storehouse by the screw press bar, the de-oiling of dewatering.The water oil mixture is discharged by the fuel-displaced mouth of a river, and the squeezing material is discharged by discharging opening.So far, the surplus organic waste in kitchen has been finished process broken, the dehydration de-oiling.Squeezing material can directly add and enter microorganism and decompose disposal plant and carry out innoxious decomposition.
Good effect of the present utility model: the utility model at first carries out fragmentation to the surplus organic waste in kitchen, make it become short grained pastel, not only be beneficial to and be delivered to next link, and can improve the squeezing water rate, and the discharging of broken squeezing can better be carried out mixing of materials after entering microorganism resolution process system, increase the contact area of microorganism and the surplus organic waste in kitchen, improve decomposition efficiency, and through dehydration, cause moisture content to reduce greatly, the drying that can keep the microbial bacteria bed fillers improves the microbiological treatment effect greatly.The integrated equipment of the utility model, equipment volume, floor space are little, easy to operate.
Below with reference to drawings and Examples, the utility model is carried out comparatively detailed explanation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is integral type fragmentation, press dewatering device front view.
Fig. 2 is integral type fragmentation, press dewatering device rearview.
Fig. 3 is integral type fragmentation, press dewatering device cutaway view.
Among the figure: 1. body, 2. feed hopper, 3. electronic disintegrating machine, 4. pulverize the storehouse, 5. go out funnel, 6. the shunting bucket, 7. the electric screw squeezer, 8. electric controller, 9. the flushing water inlet pipe, 10. be mixed into water pipe, 11. observation windows, 12. air grids, 71. motors, 72. reduction boxes, 73. supercharging storehouses, the 74. fuel-displaced mouths of a river, 75. discharging openings, 76. filter screens.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of integral type fragmentation, press dewatering device comprise body 1, feed hopper 2, electronic disintegrating machine 3, shunting bucket 6, electric screw squeezer 7, the fuel-displaced mouth of a river 74, discharging opening 75 and control the electric controller 8 of electronic disintegrating machine 3, electric screw squeezer 7.Body 1 top is feed hopper 2, and underpart is provided with shunting bucket 6 and electric screw squeezer 7; Electric screw squeezer 7 has the fuel-displaced mouth of a river 74, discharging opening 75.The pulverizing storehouse 4 of shape bulkhead with holes is set in feed hopper 2 bottoms, electronic disintegrating machine 3 is set in the described pulverizing storehouse 4.Electronic disintegrating machine 3 is made up of broken blade, motor.Broken blade is directly rotated by driven by motor.Described electric screw squeezer 7 is erect and is provided with, and its afterbody is provided with supercharging storehouse 73; The bottom, side in described supercharging storehouse 73 is provided with the discharging opening 75 of band valve, and its bottom sets out profit mouth 74.
Embodiment 2, and a kind of integral type fragmentation, press dewatering device for better water conservancy diversion and distribution material, improve overall efficiency, 2 times discharging funnel 5 are set at described feed hopper; Two fractions shunting bucket 6 is set going out funnel for 5 times; Described two fractions shunting bucket all is provided with the electric screw squeezer 6 times; It is concentric electric screw squeezers of motor 71, reduction box 72 and the connection of screw press bar successively that filter screen 76. described electric screw squeezers 7 are set before the fuel-displaced mouth of a river of described electric screw squeezer. all the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3, a kind of integral type fragmentation, press dewatering device, for be in harmonious proportion material, be convenient to pulverize, also be provided with at described feed hopper and be mixed into water pipe.In order to wash dehydrator, the top is provided with the flushing water inlet pipe in described shunting bucket.All the other are with embodiment 1 or 2.
Embodiment 4, a kind of integral type fragmentation, press dewatering device, for the ease of operation and observation, described body 1 has shell, the shell front portion is provided with observation window 11, discharging opening 75 and electric controller 8, and the rear portion is provided with interface, the interface that is mixed into water pipe 10 and the air grid 12 of flushing water inlet pipe 9.There is air grid at the rear portion, is convenient to peculiar smell and sheds.
The integrated equipment of the utility model, equipment volume is little, and is easy to operate, be convenient to safeguard.The integral type fragmentation, the press dewatering device is provided with feed hopper at the top, after the surplus organic waste in kitchen is added by feed hopper, pulverize for entering the pulverizing storehouse after exerting pressure through the people, in crushing process, mix with the mixing water of charging aperture, become pasty mixture, strengthen its flowability, after going out by pulverizing silo wall orifice flow, by going out the funnel drainage to the shunting bucket, enter respectively again in two groups of electric screw squeezers,, squeeze out profit and flow out by bottom screen by the pressafiner supercharging, the squeezing material is stayed in the squeezing storehouse, when reaching required moisture content, discharge by discharging opening, be convenient to collect.The discharging moisture content can be controlled by the discharging opening valve closing time.Operating process is convenient and simple.Device interior also is provided with rinse water arrangement, can well reserve residue to equipment operation back and wash, and prevents remaining squeezing material in the rotten situation that peculiar smell occurs of device interior.Complete equipment adopts 220V, single-phase civilian electricity that electric power is provided.

Claims (5)

1. an integral type fragmentation, press dewatering device comprise body, feed hopper, electronic disintegrating machine, shunting bucket, electric screw squeezer, the fuel-displaced mouth of a river, discharging opening and control the electric controller of electronic disintegrating machine, electric screw squeezer; Body upper is a feed hopper, and underpart is provided with shunting bucket and electric screw squeezer; The electric screw squeezer has the fuel-displaced mouth of a river, discharging opening; It is characterized in that: the pulverizing storehouse of shape bulkhead with holes is set in the feed hopper bottom, and described pulverizing is provided with electronic disintegrating machine in the storehouse; Described electric screw squeezer is erect and is provided with, and its afterbody is provided with the supercharging storehouse; The bottom, side in described supercharging storehouse is provided with the discharging opening of band valve, and its bottom sets out the profit mouth.
2. integral type fragmentation according to claim 1, press dewatering device is characterized in that: the discharging funnel is set under described feed hopper; Divide into and put two fractions shunting bucket going out funnel; Described two fractions shunting bucket all is provided with the electric screw squeezer down; Described electric screw squeezer is provided with filter screen before the fuel-displaced mouth of a river.
3. integral type fragmentation according to claim 1 and 2, press dewatering device is characterized in that: also be provided with at described feed hopper and be mixed into water pipe; The top is provided with the flushing water inlet pipe in described shunting bucket.
4. integral type fragmentation according to claim 1 and 2, press dewatering device is characterized in that: described electric screw squeezer is the concentric electric screw squeezer of motor, reduction box and the connection of screw press bar successively.
5. integral type fragmentation according to claim 3, press dewatering device, it is characterized in that: described body has shell, the shell front portion is provided with observation window, discharging opening and electric controller, and the rear portion is provided with interface, the interface that is mixed into water pipe and the air grid of flushing water inlet pipe.
CN2009201336230U 2009-07-13 2009-07-13 Integrated breaking and extruding evaporator Expired - Fee Related CN201454976U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201336230U CN201454976U (en) 2009-07-13 2009-07-13 Integrated breaking and extruding evaporator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201336230U CN201454976U (en) 2009-07-13 2009-07-13 Integrated breaking and extruding evaporator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201454976U true CN201454976U (en) 2010-05-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106238171A (en) * 2016-09-23 2016-12-21 安尼康(福建)环保设备有限公司 Broken dehydrating integrated machine
WO2018014236A1 (en) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-25 乐国强 Intelligent restaurant food waste collecting and processing machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018014236A1 (en) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-25 乐国强 Intelligent restaurant food waste collecting and processing machine
CN106238171A (en) * 2016-09-23 2016-12-21 安尼康(福建)环保设备有限公司 Broken dehydrating integrated machine
CN106238171B (en) * 2016-09-23 2019-02-15 安尼康(福建)环保设备有限公司 Broken dehydrating integrated machine

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100512

Termination date: 20100713