CN203223918U - Household garbage incinerator - Google Patents

Household garbage incinerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203223918U
CN203223918U CN 201320111452 CN201320111452U CN203223918U CN 203223918 U CN203223918 U CN 203223918U CN 201320111452 CN201320111452 CN 201320111452 CN 201320111452 U CN201320111452 U CN 201320111452U CN 203223918 U CN203223918 U CN 203223918U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
incinerator
pipe
bellows
preheater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320111452
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
项侠风
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 201320111452 priority Critical patent/CN203223918U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203223918U publication Critical patent/CN203223918U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a household garbage incinerator, which comprises an incinerator body, a combustion chamber and a bellows, wherein the combustion chamber is arranged in the incinerator body, and the bellows is arranged at the bottom of the incinerator body. Air holes are formed around the combustion chamber, one side of the combustion chamber is provided with a receiving hopper, and the other side of the combustion chamber is provided with an additional fuel device. The upper end of the combustion chamber is connected with a first smoke extracting pipe, and the bellows is connected with a blast pipe. Radiating fins are arranged around the inner cavity of the blast pipe, and the blast pipe is connected with a preheater which is connected with the radiating fins. During use, air conveyed by a blast blower can be preheated by the preheater and the radiating fins; the heat exchange performance of a boiler can be increased, and energy consumption is reduced; and flue gas exhausted by the incinerator can be purified by a clear water reservoir, and the environmental pollution can be reduced. The household garbage incinerator has the advantages of simple structure, environmental friendliness, convenience in use and installation, simple operation and safe and reliable effect.

Description

A kind of domestic waste incineration
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of domestic waste incineration.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, common rubbish and house refuse are not only urban issues.The rural area also is that rubbish causes disaster, and the past people are branch, faggot, stalk, when cooking fuel consumes, current most of village name one coal, it is main that the liquefied gas heating is cooked, branch, faggot, stalk, the leaf utilization rate reduces, therefore, and the streetful head, the end of a lane, the limit, village, at the foot of the hill is rubbish everywhere at field bund, particularly white garbages such as food bag, waste paper, cigarette case, medicine box and other packing materials all are everywhere, run into strong wind weather to exist everywhere, and pollute very serious.
Add society's urbanization gradually, a large amount of people add urban life, so produced corresponding rubbish, the general mode of handling of rubbish is to carry out landfill, this has increased a land use again to original city with regard to the soil anxiety, comes disposal of refuse though also have by the mode of waste incineration, and garbage incinerating system is not handled the flue dust that produces in the burning process at present, this can cause serious pollution to environment, and this all brings many losses to people.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of heat exchange performance that improves boiler, reduces energy consumption, reduces environmental pollution, and is simple in structure, and environmental protection is used, easy for installation, simple to operate, has the domestic waste incineration of safe and reliable effect.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of domestic waste incineration of the present utility model, comprise the incinerator body, and be arranged on the intrinsic combustion chamber of incinerator, and be arranged on the bellows of incinerator body bottom, be provided with the wind hole around the described combustion chamber, described combustion chamber one side is provided with material bin, described combustion chamber opposite side is provided with the additional fuel device, upper end, described combustion chamber is connected with first smoke exhaust pipe, below, described combustion chamber is provided with barrier layer, described barrier layer below is provided with filter course, and described filter course below is provided with cloth wind distribution plate, and described bellows are installed in the below of cloth wind distribution plate, described bellows are connected with blast pipe, be provided with fin around the described blast pipe inner chamber, described blast pipe is connected with preheater, and described preheater links to each other with fin.
As technical scheme preferably, described first smoke exhaust pipe is connected with water purifying tank, and described water purifying tank is provided with second smoke exhaust pipe.
As technical scheme preferably, form a cavity between described filter course and the described cloth wind distribution plate, described cavity is connected with scum pipe, and described scum pipe is provided with valve, and described scum pipe is connected with waste tank.
As technical scheme preferably, described preheater and blast pipe all are connected with air blast.
As technical scheme preferably, described incinerator chamber body surface is provided with thermal insulation layer.
The beneficial effect of a kind of domestic waste incineration of the utility model is: by set preheater and fin, the air that air blast can be carried into carries out preheating, can improve the heat exchange performance of boiler, reduce energy consumption, by set water purifying tank, gas cleaning with incinerator is discharged can reduce environmental pollution.It is simple in structure, environmental protection, and use, easy for installation, simple to operate has safe and reliable effect.
Description of drawings
In order to be easy to explanation, the utility model is done to describe in detail by following specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of domestic waste incineration of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Consult a kind of domestic waste incineration shown in Figure 1, comprise incinerator body 1, and be arranged on combustion chamber 2 in the incinerator body 1, and be arranged on the bellows 3 of incinerator body 1 bottom, be provided with wind hole 4 around the described combustion chamber 2, described combustion chamber 2 one sides are provided with material bin 5, described combustion chamber 2 opposite sides are provided with additional fuel device 6,2 upper ends, described combustion chamber are connected with first smoke exhaust pipe 7,2 belows, described combustion chamber are provided with barrier layer 8, described barrier layer 8 belows are provided with filter course 9, and described filter course 9 belows are provided with cloth wind distribution plate 10, and described bellows 3 are installed in the below of cloth wind distribution plate 10, described bellows 3 are connected with blast pipe 11, be provided with fin 12 around described blast pipe 11 inner chambers, described blast pipe 11 is connected with preheater 13, and described preheater 13 links to each other with fin 12.
Described first smoke exhaust pipe 7 is connected with water purifying tank 14, and described water purifying tank 14 is provided with second smoke exhaust pipe 15, by set water purifying tank 14, can effectively purify the flue gas that incinerator is discharged, and reduces the pollution to environment.
Form a cavity 16 between described filter course 9 and the described cloth wind distribution plate 10, described cavity 16 is connected with scum pipe 17, described scum pipe 17 is provided with valve 18, described scum pipe 17 is connected with waste tank 19, by set valve 18, when work, valve 18 can be closed, when inoperative, valve 18 can be opened, waste material is entered to waste tank 19.
Described preheater 13 and blast pipe 11 all are connected with air blast 20, by set air blast 20, more effectively provide air for incinerator.
Described incinerator body 1 surface of internal cavity is provided with thermal insulation layer 21.
Further, preheater 13 is exactly that the fin of flue gas by inside in the boiler back end ductwork will enter air preheat before the boiler to the heating surface of uniform temperature.Be used for improving the heat exchange performance of boiler, reduce energy consumption.
The beneficial effect of a kind of domestic waste incineration of the utility model is: by set preheater and fin, the air that air blast can be carried into carries out preheating, can improve the heat exchange performance of boiler, reduce energy consumption, by set water purifying tank, gas cleaning with incinerator is discharged can reduce environmental pollution.It is simple in structure, environmental protection, and use, easy for installation, simple to operate has safe and reliable effect.
The above only is the specific embodiment of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any variation or replacement of expecting without creative work all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.

Claims (5)

1. domestic waste incineration, it is characterized in that: comprise the incinerator body, and be arranged on the intrinsic combustion chamber of incinerator, and be arranged on the bellows of incinerator body bottom, be provided with the wind hole around the described combustion chamber, described combustion chamber one side is provided with material bin, described combustion chamber opposite side is provided with the additional fuel device, upper end, described combustion chamber is connected with first smoke exhaust pipe, below, described combustion chamber is provided with barrier layer, described barrier layer below is provided with filter course, and described filter course below is provided with cloth wind distribution plate, and described bellows are installed in the below of cloth wind distribution plate, described bellows are connected with blast pipe, be provided with fin around the described blast pipe inner chamber, described blast pipe is connected with preheater, and described preheater links to each other with fin.
2. domestic waste incineration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first smoke exhaust pipe is connected with water purifying tank, and described water purifying tank is provided with second smoke exhaust pipe.
3. domestic waste incineration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: form a cavity between described filter course and the described cloth wind distribution plate, described cavity is connected with scum pipe, and described scum pipe is provided with valve, and described scum pipe is connected with waste tank.
4. domestic waste incineration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described preheater and blast pipe all are connected with air blast.
5. domestic waste incineration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described incinerator chamber body surface is provided with thermal insulation layer.
CN 201320111452 2013-03-05 2013-03-05 Household garbage incinerator Expired - Fee Related CN203223918U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320111452 CN203223918U (en) 2013-03-05 2013-03-05 Household garbage incinerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320111452 CN203223918U (en) 2013-03-05 2013-03-05 Household garbage incinerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203223918U true CN203223918U (en) 2013-10-02

Family

ID=49250921

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320111452 Expired - Fee Related CN203223918U (en) 2013-03-05 2013-03-05 Household garbage incinerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203223918U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103528069A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-01-22 柯煜阳 Household refuse purification device
CN103727541A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-04-16 周锡强 Trash incinerator
CN107490010A (en) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-19 江苏绿尚环保科技有限公司 A kind of crop straw burning device for preventing and treating environmental pollution
CN108626729A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-09 郭家宜 A kind of efficiently convenient industrial waste incinerating and treating device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103528069A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-01-22 柯煜阳 Household refuse purification device
CN103727541A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-04-16 周锡强 Trash incinerator
CN103727541B (en) * 2014-01-14 2015-12-02 周锡强 A kind of incinerator
CN107490010A (en) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-19 江苏绿尚环保科技有限公司 A kind of crop straw burning device for preventing and treating environmental pollution
CN108626729A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-09 郭家宜 A kind of efficiently convenient industrial waste incinerating and treating device

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131002

Termination date: 20140305