CN202532492U - Garbage converter - Google Patents
Garbage converter Download PDFInfo
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- CN202532492U CN202532492U CN201220092322XU CN201220092322U CN202532492U CN 202532492 U CN202532492 U CN 202532492U CN 201220092322X U CN201220092322X U CN 201220092322XU CN 201220092322 U CN201220092322 U CN 201220092322U CN 202532492 U CN202532492 U CN 202532492U
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- Prior art keywords
- dividing plate
- garbage
- rubbish
- tank body
- storehouse
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of garbage disposal equipment, in particular to a garbage converter which comprises a tank body and a top cover fixed on the tank body, wherein the tank body is internally provided with an upper layer partition plate, a middle layer partition plate and a lower layer partition plate; the top cover is provided with a smoke outlet joint, and a smoke bin is formed between the top cover and the upper layer partition plate; the tank body is sequentially divided into a nonflammable garbage library, a combustion chamber and an ash chamber by the three layers of partition plates from top to bottom; and a smoke pipe used for communicating the smoke bin and the combustion chamber is arranged between the upper layer partition plate and the middle layer partition plate. According to the garbage converter, because the tank body with the three layers of partition plates is adopted, flammable and nonflammable garbage can be simultaneously disposed; the garbage is converted into various kinds of available energy sources by utilizing a method of disposing garbage by garbage so as to reduce the energy consumption of unilateral garbage disposal, so that the purposes of reducing the original pollution degree, protecting the environment and improving the benefit can be achieved during recycling; and the garbage converter has the advantages of simple overall structure, convenience in operation and high use efficiency and is particularly suitable for disposing garbage in both urban and rural areas.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the refuse treatment plant field, particularly relates to a kind of rubbish converter that can house refuse be handled.
Background technology
In daily life, people's rhythm of life is more and more faster, and house refuse is frequently many, and value is not high is abandoned owing to self to also have many things.Wherein, characteristics such as it is wide that many rubbish have branch, and discharge capacity is big are returned environmental improvement and have been brought sizable difficulty, cause environmental pollution.
Existing solution aspect is in the face of pericarp, paper scrap, dried branch, fallen leaves, life addle, residue food and human and animal excreta etc.; The general way that adopts of people, inflammable just burning certainly; The nonflammable waste water canal of throwing into is with the contaminated water flow rivers.
" sewage treatment plant " built up in the big city in recent years, but it also must possess certain condition.Waste pipe is interconnected and could handles, and the place that pipeline is obstructed also just can only be hoped and do not reach; Say nothing of remote mountainous rural area.
" biogas " in rural area is also replaced because of electric the popularizing of modern society owing to use inconvenience; Also just because of electricity easy to use with gas, the withered tree in the forest is done the branch fallen leaves, and the straw straw in the cropland is retained gradually.Under the situation that does not have the good method processing and utilizing, part is burnt, part is rotted naturally, also had part to be blown off by wind.Perhaps by rain drop erosion in the river, be not contaminated air, be exactly polluted source.
For example application number is 201020533308.X; Publication number is the Chinese patent " a kind of refuse pyrolysis aerogenesis disposal plant " of 201795494U; A kind of refuse pyrolysis aerogenesis disposal plant is disclosed; Connect successively by refuse disposal installation, drying garbage device, refuse pyrolysis plant, heat recovery device and smoke eliminator; It is characterized in that refuse disposal installation comprises rubbish feed bin, batcher, garbage conveyor, sieving garbage equipment and refuse grinder, the drying garbage device comprises rubbish drying machine, and refuse pyrolysis plant comprises pyrolysis drum, cyclone dust collectors, pyrolysis air burner and indirect cooler; The heat recovery device comprises waste heat boiler and steam-electric power unit, and smoke eliminator comprises sack cleaner.Rubbish gets into the pyrolysis drum after treatment, and after pyrolysis under the condition of secluding air, organic matter changes into the energy in the rubbish, and the inorganic matter permineralization becomes the rubbish charcoal.The weak point of this patent is that apparatus structure is complicated, and operational sequence is frequent, and cost is high.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problems referred to above that prior art exists, and proposes a kind of rubbish converter.The utility model adopts the tank body that is provided with three layers of dividing plate, has overcome the technical problem that prior art exists, and can handle inflammable and nonflammable rubbish simultaneously, and rubbish is converted into the multiple energy capable of using, thereby reduces one-sided power consumption of administering rubbish; The pollution abatement dynamics, the protection environment; And overall structure is simple, and operation is convenient, and service efficiency is high, is specially adapted to administer town and country rubbish.
The following technical scheme of the employing of the utility model realizes:
A kind of rubbish converter; It is characterized in that: comprise tank body and be fixed on the top cover on the tank body; Be provided with upper strata dividing plate, middle level dividing plate and lower floor's dividing plate in the said tank body, said top cover is provided with the exhanst gas outlet joint, forms the flue gas storehouse between said top cover and the upper strata dividing plate; Said three layers of dividing plate are divided into refuse difficult to burn storehouse, combustion chamber and ashes storehouse from top to bottom successively with tank body, are provided with the fume pipe that the flue gas storehouse is communicated with the combustion chamber between said upper strata dividing plate and the middle level dividing plate.
Form airtight refuse difficult to burn storehouse between said upper strata dividing plate and the middle level dividing plate, the refuse difficult to burn storehouse is provided with mixed gas outlet joint, refuse difficult to burn inlet union and residue outlet connection.
Form the combustion chamber between said middle level dividing plate and the lower floor's dividing plate, the combustion chamber is provided with the combustibles import.
Form the ashes storehouse between said lower floor dividing plate and the tank base, the ashes storehouse is provided with the ashes outlet.
Also be provided with the heating tube that the flue gas storehouse is communicated with the combustion chamber between said upper strata dividing plate and the middle level dividing plate.
Said upper strata dividing plate and middle level dividing plate are the alloy of high-temperature-resistant and anti-corrosion and process.
The alloy of said high-temperature-resistant and anti-corrosion is wolfram steel alloy or titanium steel alloy.(be used to explain alloy material, enrich claim)
Said lower floor dividing plate is net steel sheet grate.
The utility model compared with prior art, its advantage is:
1, the utility model adopts the tank body of three layers of dividing plate, can handle inflammable and nonflammable rubbish simultaneously.Method so that rubbish is administered rubbish is converted into the multiple available energy with rubbish.Formation is saved power consumption with dirty pollution treatment, brings up the energy; Just become the vicious transformation of refuse pollution available optimumly after interact transforming, constitute benign cycle; Improve the recycle value of rubbish, made rubbish not throw out the phenomenon that leaves about without care and take place having, purified living environment; Not only administer environmental pollution, and brought up the more how available energy, alleviated energy working pressure; Thereby reduce one-sided power consumption of administering rubbish; Alleviate original pollution dynamics, the protection environment strengthens benefit; Overall structure is simple, and operation is convenient, and service efficiency is high, is specially adapted to administer town and country rubbish.
2, the utility model adopts and forms airtight refuse difficult to burn storehouse between upper strata dividing plate and the middle level dividing plate, is used to place refuse difficult to burn, and confined space can suppress stink and distribute; The refuse difficult to burn storehouse is provided with mixed gas outlet joint, refuse difficult to burn inlet union and residue outlet connection, is utilized in refuse difficult to burn corruption back to its processing with collect gas capable of using, and reaches input freely, and formation recycles.
3, the utility model adopts between middle level dividing plate and the lower floor's dividing plate and forms the combustion chamber, and the combustion chamber is positioned at below the refuse difficult to burn storehouse, and the heat energy during combustion refuse capable of using heats refuse difficult to burn, has realized coming disposal of refuse with rubbish; The combustion chamber is provided with the combustibles import, is convenient to throw in or add incendive garbage.
4, the utility model adopts and to form the ashes storehouse between lower floor's dividing plate and the tank base, is used to collect the surplus ash that stays after the incendive garbage burning, and the residue of let surplus ash and corruption, getting the refuse difficult to burn behind the gas mixes joins fertilizer, the value of realization raising rubbish.
5, the utility model adopts between upper strata dividing plate and the middle level dividing plate and also is provided with the heating tube that the flue gas storehouse is communicated with the combustion chamber; The adding of heating tube lets behind the heat pipeline of flue gas, makes heat energy be dispersed in the refuse difficult to burn storehouse, improves the temperature of nonflammable rubbish, strengthens corruption speed, shortens the corruption cycle, reaches the purpose that transforms rubbish.
6, the utility model alloy of adopting upper strata dividing plate and middle level dividing plate to be high-temperature-resistant and anti-corrosion is processed, and alloy-steel plate is hard and firm, and can bear gravity and pressure, and isolation effect is good; Resistant to elevated temperatures alloy is wolfram steel alloy or titanium steel alloy, and it is strong with corrosion resistance that wolfram steel alloy and titanium steel alloy are high temperature resistant, helps recycling for a long time.
7, the utility model adopts lower floor's dividing plate for net steel sheet grate, can let the ashes of inflammable incineration firing fall smoothly, and not allow tiny rubbish to fall again.The oxygen supply that more helps ventilating is burnt rubbish smoothly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation
Fig. 2 is the utility model heating-pipe structure sketch map
Fig. 3 is the utility model lower floor diaphragm structure sketch map
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment 2 structural representations
Mark among the figure: 1, top cover, 2, the exhanst gas outlet joint, 3, the upper strata dividing plate; 4, middle level dividing plate, 5, lower floor's dividing plate, 6, fume pipe; 7, mixed gas outlet joint, 8, the refuse difficult to burn inlet union, 9, the residue outlet connection; 10, combustibles import, 11, ashes outlet, 12, heating tube.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of rubbish converter; Comprise tank body and be fixed on the top cover 1 on the tank body; Be provided with upper strata dividing plate 2, middle level dividing plate 3 and lower floor's dividing plate 4 in the said tank body, said top cover 1 is provided with exhanst gas outlet joint 5, forms the flue gas storehouse between said top cover 1 and the upper strata dividing plate 2; Said three layers of dividing plate are divided into refuse difficult to burn storehouse, combustion chamber and ashes storehouse from top to bottom successively with tank body, are provided with the fume pipe 6 that the flue gas storehouse is communicated with the combustion chamber between said upper strata dividing plate 2 and the middle level dividing plate 3.
In the utility model, form airtight refuse difficult to burn storehouse between said upper strata dividing plate 1 and the middle level dividing plate 2, the refuse difficult to burn storehouse is provided with mixed gas outlet joint 7, refuse difficult to burn inlet union 8 and residue outlet connection 9; Form the combustion chamber between said middle level dividing plate 2 and the lower floor's dividing plate 3, the combustion chamber is provided with combustibles import 10; Form the ashes storehouse between said lower floor dividing plate 3 and the tank base, the ashes storehouse is provided with ashes outlet 11; Said upper strata dividing plate 1 and middle level dividing plate 2 are the wolfram steel alloy of high-temperature-resistant and anti-corrosion; Said lower floor dividing plate 3 is net steel sheet grate.
The utility model in use, it is cylindric adopting tank body, three layers of dividing plate all adopts and adaptive discoid of tank body; Fume pipe 6 is communicated with the flue gas storehouse with the combustion chamber; The flue gas that makes incendive garbage when burning, produce arrives the flue gas storehouse through fume pipe 6, also heats for the refuse difficult to burn storehouse in the way, is used to refine gas capable of using; Flue gas can be discharged through exhanst gas outlet joint 5, can collect equally to add utilization.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of rubbish converter; Comprise tank body and be fixed on the top cover 1 on the tank body; Be provided with upper strata dividing plate 2, middle level dividing plate 3 and lower floor's dividing plate 4 in the said tank body, said top cover 1 is provided with exhanst gas outlet joint 5, forms the flue gas storehouse between said top cover 1 and the upper strata dividing plate 2; Said three layers of dividing plate are divided into refuse difficult to burn storehouse, combustion chamber and ashes storehouse from top to bottom successively with tank body, are provided with the fume pipe 6 that the flue gas storehouse is communicated with the combustion chamber between said upper strata dividing plate 2 and the middle level dividing plate 3.
In the utility model, form airtight refuse difficult to burn storehouse between said upper strata dividing plate 1 and the middle level dividing plate 2, the refuse difficult to burn storehouse is provided with mixed gas outlet joint 7, refuse difficult to burn inlet union 8 and residue outlet connection 9; Form the combustion chamber between said middle level dividing plate 2 and the lower floor's dividing plate 3, the combustion chamber is provided with combustibles import 10; Form the ashes storehouse between said lower floor dividing plate 3 and the tank base, the ashes storehouse is provided with ashes outlet 11; Also be provided with the heating tube 12 that the flue gas storehouse is communicated with the combustion chamber between said upper strata dividing plate 2 and the middle level dividing plate 3; Said upper strata dividing plate 1 and middle level dividing plate 2 are the titanium steel alloy of high-temperature-resistant and anti-corrosion; Said lower floor dividing plate 3 is net steel sheet grate.
The utility model in use, it is cylindric adopting tank body, three layers of dividing plate all adopts and adaptive discoid of tank body; Fume pipe 6 is used with heating tube 12, and the flue gas storehouse is communicated with the combustion chamber, and the flue gas that makes incendive garbage when burning, produce arrives the flue gas storehouse through fume pipe 6 and heating tube 12; The adding of heating tube 12; Let the heat of flue gas be dispersed in the refuse difficult to burn storehouse, improve the temperature of nonflammable rubbish, strengthen corruption speed; Shorten the corruption cycle, reach the purpose that transforms rubbish.
Embodiment 3:
Be with the difference of embodiment 1, embodiment 2: tank body is rectangular-shaped, and the shape and the tank body of three layers of dividing plate are adaptive, are rectangular slab.
The utility model is not limited to the foregoing description, and the quantity of heating tube 12 can increase and decrease according to user demand; The material of upper strata dividing plate and middle level dividing plate, the alloy material that also can be other high-temperature-resistant and anti-corrosion is processed; The shape of tank body and the shape of dividing plate can also change according to environment for use; All in the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. rubbish converter; It is characterized in that: comprise tank body and be fixed on the top cover (1) on the tank body; Be provided with upper strata dividing plate (2), middle level dividing plate (3) and lower floor's dividing plate (4) in the said tank body; Said top cover (1) is provided with exhanst gas outlet joint (5); Form the flue gas storehouse between said top cover (1) and the upper strata dividing plate (2), said three layers of dividing plate are divided into refuse difficult to burn storehouse, combustion chamber and ashes storehouse from top to bottom successively with tank body, are provided with the fume pipe (6) that the flue gas storehouse is communicated with the combustion chamber between said upper strata dividing plate (2) and the middle level dividing plate (3).
2. a kind of rubbish converter according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: form airtight refuse difficult to burn storehouse between said upper strata dividing plate (2) and the middle level dividing plate (3), the refuse difficult to burn storehouse is provided with mixed gas outlet joint (7), refuse difficult to burn inlet union (8) and residue outlet connection (9).
3. a kind of rubbish converter according to claim 2 is characterized in that: form the combustion chamber between said middle level dividing plate (3) and the lower floor's dividing plate (4), the combustion chamber is provided with combustibles import (10).
4. a kind of rubbish converter according to claim 3 is characterized in that: form the ashes storehouse between said lower floor dividing plate (4) and the tank base, the ashes storehouse is provided with ashes outlet (11).
5. a kind of rubbish converter according to claim 4 is characterized in that: also be provided with the heating tube (12) that the flue gas storehouse is communicated with the combustion chamber between said upper strata dividing plate (2) and the middle level dividing plate (3).
6. a kind of rubbish converter according to claim 5 is characterized in that: said upper strata dividing plate (2) is processed with the alloy that middle level dividing plate (3) is high-temperature-resistant and anti-corrosion.
7. a kind of rubbish converter according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the alloy of said high-temperature-resistant and anti-corrosion is wolfram steel alloy or titanium steel alloy.
8. a kind of rubbish converter according to claim 7 is characterized in that: said lower floor dividing plate (4) is net steel sheet grate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220092322XU CN202532492U (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | Garbage converter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220092322XU CN202532492U (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | Garbage converter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202532492U true CN202532492U (en) | 2012-11-14 |
Family
ID=47133673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220092322XU Expired - Fee Related CN202532492U (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | Garbage converter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202532492U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103980926A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-08-13 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | Pyrolysis device and method for carbonaceous substance |
| CN106338071A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2017-01-18 | 广西龙昌环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly garbage incinerator |
| CN109695882A (en) * | 2019-01-20 | 2019-04-30 | 广东人峰实业有限公司 | A kind of house refuse low-temperature treatment equipment |
-
2012
- 2012-03-13 CN CN201220092322XU patent/CN202532492U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103980926A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-08-13 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | Pyrolysis device and method for carbonaceous substance |
| CN103980926B (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-12-23 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | The method for pyrolysis of carbonaceous material pyrolysis installation and carbonaceous material |
| CN106338071A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2017-01-18 | 广西龙昌环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly garbage incinerator |
| CN109695882A (en) * | 2019-01-20 | 2019-04-30 | 广东人峰实业有限公司 | A kind of house refuse low-temperature treatment equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121114 Termination date: 20140313 |