CN203216704U - Wavefront measuring device of optical system - Google Patents
Wavefront measuring device of optical system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203216704U CN203216704U CN 201320175929 CN201320175929U CN203216704U CN 203216704 U CN203216704 U CN 203216704U CN 201320175929 CN201320175929 CN 201320175929 CN 201320175929 U CN201320175929 U CN 201320175929U CN 203216704 U CN203216704 U CN 203216704U
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005375 photometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033772 system development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种光学系统波前测量装置，该光学系统波前测量装置包括激光器、小透镜阵列、成像透镜阵列、CCD阵列以及采集控制计算机；小透镜阵列、成像透镜阵列以及CCD阵列依次设置在激光器的出射光路上；CCD与采集控制计算机电性相连。本实用新型提出了一种不采用大口径光学元件即可快速对大口径光学系统的系统波前进行测量的光学系统波前测量装置。
The utility model relates to an optical system wavefront measuring device, which comprises a laser, a small lens array, an imaging lens array, a CCD array and an acquisition control computer; the small lens array, the imaging lens array and the CCD array are sequentially arranged On the outgoing light path of the laser; the CCD is electrically connected with the acquisition control computer. The utility model provides an optical system wavefront measuring device which can quickly measure the system wavefront of the large-diameter optical system without using a large-diameter optical element.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the optical detection field, relates to a kind of optical system Wavefront measuring apparatus, relates in particular to a kind of heavy-caliber optical system Wavefront measuring apparatus.
Background technology
The wavefront of optical system is an important technology index after its system is debug, and its quality directly affects image quality or the transmission performance of system.Along with the continuous development in China's aerospace industry, military project target range, the utilization of heavy-caliber optical system is more and more, and following, the difficulty of test of wavefront is also more and more higher.
Existing method of testing comprises following several:
1) adopt laser interferometer that the wavefront of optical system is tested, but the restriction of the bore of Stimulated Light interferometer (interferometer of China's bore maximum is Ф 800mm at present) or standard reflection aperture of mirror, the wavefront measurement bore is also limited thereupon.Simultaneously, development large-caliber laser interferometer, used optical elements of large caliber difficulty of processing is big in the system, and cost is very expensive, and is less economical.
2) adopt small-bore laser interferometer scanning survey, it is bigger that this method is influenced by wavefront splicing precision, and when simultaneously heavy-caliber optical system being tested, system adjusts relative complex, and Measuring Time is longer.
3) adopt Hartmann's wavefront measurement system that the wavefront of heavy-caliber optical system is tested, the method need be developed the bore contracting beam system suitable with optical system bore to be measured, and expense is also higher relatively.
The utility model content
In order to solve the problems referred to above that exist in the background technology, the utility model proposes a kind of optical system Wavefront measuring apparatus that does not adopt optical elements of large caliber to measure system's wavefront of heavy-caliber optical system fast.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: the utility model provides a kind of optical system Wavefront measuring apparatus, and its special character is: described optical system Wavefront measuring apparatus comprises laser instrument, lenslet array, imaging len array, ccd array and gathers the control computing machine; Described lenslet array, imaging len array and ccd array are successively set on the emitting light path of laser instrument; Described CCD is electrical connected with collection control computing machine.
The imaging object plane of above-mentioned imaging len array is the focal plane of lenslet array.
Above-mentioned lenslet array comprises four lenslets at least; Described imaging len array comprises at least one imaging len; The imaging object plane of described imaging len array is the focal plane of the lenslet in the lenslet array.
Above-mentioned ccd array is arranged on the imaging surface place of imaging len array.
Above-mentioned ccd array comprises the CCD consistent with the number of imaging len in the imaging len array.
Above-mentioned laser instrument comprises optical fiber pigtail, and the fibre core of described optical fiber pigtail is less than the diffraction-limited of optical system to be measured.
The fibre core of above-mentioned optical fiber pigtail is less than one times of diffraction-limited of optical system to be measured.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, adopt measurement mechanism provided by the utility model, can carry out the wavefront test of heavy-caliber optical system, be particularly useful for bore greater than system's wavefront test of the optical system of 1m, the system development cost is relatively low;
2, adopt wavefront slope that wavefront is restored, have the advantage that Hartmann wave front sensor is measured, but the wavefront of real time dynamic measurement heavy-caliber optical system, the measuring accuracy height;
3, according to size and the beam sampling requirement of measuring bore, can have at design lenslet array and imaging len array, avoid using in the test macro optical elements of large caliber.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of optical system Wavefront measuring apparatus provided by the utility model;
Wherein:
The 1-laser instrument; 2-optical system to be measured; The 3-lenslet array; 4-imaging len array; The 5-CCD array; 6-gathers the control computing machine.
Embodiment
The utility model comprises laser instrument 1, optical system to be measured 2, lenslet array 3, imaging len array 4, ccd array 5, gathers control computing machine 6 as shown in Figure 1, gathers in the control computing machine 6 and is provided with wave front restoration software.Lenslet array 3, imaging len array 4 and ccd array 5 are successively set on the emitting light path of laser instrument 1; Optical system 2 to be measured places between laser instrument 1 and the lenslet array 3; Ccd array 5 is electrical connected with collection control computing machine 6.
The imaging object plane of imaging len array 4 is focal planes of lenslet array 3; Lenslet array 3 comprises four lenslets at least; Imaging len array 4 comprises at least one imaging len; The imaging object plane of imaging len array 4 is focal planes of the lenslet in the lenslet array 3.
Laser instrument 1 comprises optical fiber pigtail, and the fibre core of optical fiber pigtail is less than the diffraction-limited of optical system to be measured, especially less than one times of diffraction-limited of optical system to be measured.
The utility model is when concrete work, its working method is: open laser instrument 1, laser is exported by optical fiber pigtail, the fibre core of optical fiber is less than one times of diffraction-limited of optical system 2 to be measured, laser is injected optical system 2 to be measured, form plane wave, focused on by 3 pairs of light beams behind optical system 2 collimations to be measured of lenslet array, form the array focal spot, by imaging len array 4 to the array focal spot imaging in its corresponding visual field, gather light spot images synchronously by ccd array 5, the facula position of each subimage after gathering is carried out interpretation, treat the wavefront of photometry system and restore by calculating wavefront slope that ccd array 5 collects.
Claims (7)
1. optical system Wavefront measuring apparatus is characterized in that: described optical system Wavefront measuring apparatus comprises laser instrument, lenslet array, imaging len array, ccd array and gathers the control computing machine; Described lenslet array, imaging len array and ccd array are successively set on the emitting light path of laser instrument; Described ccd array is electrical connected with collection control computing machine.
2. optical system Wavefront measuring apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the imaging surface of described imaging len array is the focal plane of lenslet array.
3. optical system Wavefront measuring apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described lenslet array comprises four lenslets at least; Described imaging len array comprises at least one imaging len; The imaging object plane of described imaging len array is the focal plane of the lenslet in the lenslet array.
4. optical system Wavefront measuring apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described ccd array is arranged on the imaging surface place of imaging len array.
5. optical system Wavefront measuring apparatus according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described ccd array comprises the CCD consistent with the number of imaging len in the imaging len array.
6. according to the described optical system Wavefront measuring apparatus of the arbitrary claim of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: described laser instrument comprises optical fiber pigtail, and the fibre core of described optical fiber pigtail is less than the diffraction-limited of optical system to be measured.
7. optical system Wavefront measuring apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the fibre core of described optical fiber pigtail is less than one times of diffraction-limited of optical system to be measured.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320175929 CN203216704U (en) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | Wavefront measuring device of optical system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320175929 CN203216704U (en) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | Wavefront measuring device of optical system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203216704U true CN203216704U (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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| CN 201320175929 Expired - Fee Related CN203216704U (en) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | Wavefront measuring device of optical system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103226059A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-07-31 | 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 | Wavefront measuring device and method for optical system |
| CN109855842A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 上海微电子装备（集团）股份有限公司 | A kind of wave aberration detection system and measurement method |
-
2013
- 2013-04-09 CN CN 201320175929 patent/CN203216704U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103226059A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-07-31 | 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 | Wavefront measuring device and method for optical system |
| CN109855842A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 上海微电子装备（集团）股份有限公司 | A kind of wave aberration detection system and measurement method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130925 Termination date: 20160409 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |