CN203216393U - Digital-electronic-detonator initiation system capable of identifying position of blast hole - Google Patents
Digital-electronic-detonator initiation system capable of identifying position of blast hole Download PDFInfo
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- CN203216393U CN203216393U CN 201320106720 CN201320106720U CN203216393U CN 203216393 U CN203216393 U CN 203216393U CN 201320106720 CN201320106720 CN 201320106720 CN 201320106720 U CN201320106720 U CN 201320106720U CN 203216393 U CN203216393 U CN 203216393U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a digital-electronic-detonator initiation system capable of identifying the position of a blast hole. The digital-electronic-detonator initiation system comprises a digital electronic detonator, a digital-electronic-detonator label, the blast hole, a blast-hole identifying label, a label reading-writing device, a blasting design module and an initiation module, wherein the label reading-writing device establishes the corresponding relation between each digital electronic detonator and the position of each blasting hole and guides the corresponding relation into the initiation module; delay time needed by each blasting hole inputted into the blasting design module is guided into the initiation module; the initiation module establishes one-by-one corresponding relation among the identity information of the digital electronic detonator, the position of the blast hole and the delay time and writes the delay time into the digital electronic detonator to implement blasting. The digital-electronic-detonator initiation system provided by the utility model has the advantage that the problems of tedious working, long consumed time and easy error and the like in the process of network laying of the digital electronic detonator can be solved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the blasting technique field, is used for detonating of priming system, particularly a kind of digital electric detonator initiation system of identifying the big gun hole site.
Background technology
Digital electric detonator is a kind of novel intelligent detonator that can arbitrarily set and accurately realize delaying to trigger the duration of ignition, its essence is that it has a miniature electronic chip controls, compare with the common electrical detonator and not only to have improved delay precision greatly, and avoided misquoting quick-fried situation to greatest extent and take place.
In the digital electric detonator initiation process, when adopting common programmable type digital electric detonator, need be at the blast working scene to every detonator input defer time, consuming time longer, and in the blasting circuit laid processes, detonator identity information and big gun hole site need be mated, especially under the more situation of big gun number of perforations, workload is big, and makes mistakes easily, and demolition effect is affected; And the limitation of pre-programmed type digital electric detonator is to have preestablished in the detonator production process defer time, at the blast working scene, cannot make amendment.Because there are many X factors in the blast working scene, need revise blasting scheme according to the blast working environment usually temporarily.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the defective that exists in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of digital electric detonator initiation system of identifying the big gun hole site, and this system can realize that the safe and reliable of digital electric detonator detonate.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, the utility model provides a kind of digital electric detonator initiation system of identifying the big gun hole site, comprises digital electric detonator label, digital electric detonator, big gun hole, big gun hole identification label, explosion design module, the module of detonating and tag read-write equipment; The corresponding digital electric detonator of described each digital electric detonator label, described digital electric detonator label is used for the identity information of this digital electric detonator of identification, the corresponding big gun hole of described each big gun hole identification label, described big gun hole identification label is used for the identification big gun hole site information of correspondence with it; Described tag read-write equipment reads the information of described digital electric detonator label and described big gun hole identification label and sets up described digital electric detonator and the corresponding relation of big gun hole site, and described corresponding relation is input in the module of detonating; Described explosion design module stores about each needed defer time in big gun hole, the needed defer time in each big gun hole of explosion design module is imported in the module of detonating, the module of detonating is mated according to big gun hole information, set up the one-to-one relationship between digital electric detonator identity information-big gun hole site-defer time three, and defer time write in every detonator implement explosion.
Can identify digital electric detonator initiation system and the control method thereof of big gun hole site and set up corresponding relation by identity information and the big gun hole site of every digital electric detonator, and directly import each needed defer time in big gun hole in the explosion design module in the module of detonating, realize safety, reliable initiation, can effectively solve loaded down with trivial details, the consuming time long and problem such as make mistakes easily of the work that exists in the laid processes of digital electric detonator networking.
The utility model is by importing the big gun hole site information defer time corresponding with detonator identity information and each big gun hole respectively in the module of detonating to digital electric detonator, automatically computing, coupling and detection initiation system, reduced the error rate at blast working scene, reduce labor operation intensity, improved security and the reliability of blast working operation largely.
Succinct, the consuming time weak point of control method step of the present utility model, by importing the information defer time corresponding with detonator identity information and each big gun hole in big gun hole site in the module of detonating to digital electric detonator respectively, automatically computing and detection initiation system, the efficient height, reduced the error rate at blast working scene, reduce labor operation intensity, improved security and the reliability of blast working operation largely.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can place one or multiple digital electric detonator in the described big gun hole.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described digital electric detonator label is arranged in the payment to a porter of described digital electric detonator, be used for determining the unique identity information of described digital electric detonator, described digital electric detonator label is electronic tag, adopt RFID, laser or CCD reader are distinguished.
In another kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described big gun hole identification label is arranged at the big gun aperture in order to determine unique identity information in each big gun hole, and described big gun hole identification label is electronic tag, adopts
RFID, laser or CCD reader are distinguished.
The utility model is by setting up corresponding relation with the positional information in each big gun hole and identity information and the detonator delay time of digital electric detonator, can guarantee that like this initiation system moves efficiently and safely.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, describedly detonate module except comprising PMU, main control unit, communication unit, cipher key unit and the unit that detonates, memory cell and display unit, also comprise data importing unit and input block; Described data importing unit links to each other with tag read-write equipment with described explosion design module respectively or is associated, and described data importing unit is used for importing to the corresponding data about the corresponding defer time in big gun hole in corresponding relation and the explosion design module between the big gun hole of described tag read-write equipment and the detonator in the memory cell of the described module of detonating by the data importing unit; Described input block links to each other with described memory cell, is used for revising each corresponding defer time in big gun hole on the described memory cell.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described input block is positioned at the described inside modules of detonating, and is the part of module of detonating.
In another kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described input block is positioned at the described module-external of detonating, and described input block links to each other with the described module of detonating, and is used for revising each corresponding defer time in big gun hole on the described module of detonating.
Input block of the present utility model can be positioned at the inside modules of detonating, and also can be positioned at the module-external of detonating, flexible design.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage part in the following description provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or by recognizing in the practice of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
Above-mentioned advantage of the present utility model is by in conjunction with following accompanying drawing and to the description of embodiment, and become clear and should be readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is that the utility model can be identified the digital electric detonator initiation system of big gun hole site and the frame diagram of control method thereof;
Fig. 2 is the layout schematic diagram of initiation system in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that can identify the digital electric detonator initiation system control method of big gun hole site in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numeral:
1 digital electric detonator label; 2 digital electric detonators; 3 big gun holes; 4 big gun hole identification labels;
5 explosion design modules; 6 modules of detonating; 7 tag read-write equipments.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiment of the present utility model below in detail, described embodiment provides in the accompanying drawings, and wherein identical or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions.Be exemplary below by the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings, only be used for explaining the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, unless otherwise prescribed and limit, need to prove that term " installation ", " linking to each other ", " connection " should be done broad understanding, for example, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, also can be the connection of two element internals, can be directly to link to each other, and also can link to each other indirectly by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand the concrete implication of above-mentioned term as the case may be.
The utility model provides a kind of digital electric detonator initiation system of identifying the big gun hole site, as shown in Figure 1, it comprises digital electric detonator label 1, digital electric detonator 2, big gun hole 3, big gun hole identification label 4, tag read-write equipment 7, explosion design module 5 and the module 6 of detonating, wherein, each digital electric detonator label 1 is associated with a digital electric detonator 2, this digital electric detonator label 1 has been put down in writing the identity information of digital electric detonator associated with it 2, each big gun hole identification label 4 is associated with a big gun hole 3, and big gun hole identification label 4 has been put down in writing the positional information in big gun hole 3 associated with it.In an embodiment that is more preferably of the present utility model, digital electric detonator label 1 places in digital electric detonator 2 payment to a porter, and then the uniqueness of definite every digital electric detonator 2 identity, in present embodiment, guarantee that simultaneously the identity information on digital electric detonator 2 chips is consistent with digital electric detonator label 1 information.In the present embodiment, but digital electric detonator label 1 can be any identification carrier that can carry the identity information of digital electric detonator 2, can for but be not limited to electronic tag, and employing RFID, laser or CCD reader are distinguished, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can adopt RFID recognition electronic tag.Big gun hole identification label 4 places the aperture to determine the uniqueness of each big gun hole 3 identity, but this big gun hole identification label 4 is any identification carriers that can carry big gun hole 3 location identity, can for but be not limited to electronic tag, and employing RFID, laser or CCD reader are distinguished, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can adopt RFID recognition electronic tag.
In present embodiment, tag read-write equipment 7 reads the information of described digital electric detonator label 1 and described big gun hole identification label 4 respectively, and sets up the corresponding relation of described digital electric detonator 2 and 3 positions, big gun hole, and this corresponding relation is input in the module 6 of detonating.
In the present embodiment, digital electric detonator 2 has corresponding relation with big gun hole 3, is provided with a digital electric detonator 2 in each big gun hole 3, as shown in Figure 2.In the other preferred embodiment of the utility model, multiple digital electric detonator 2 can be set also in each big gun hole 3.
In the present embodiment, the module of detonating 6 also comprises data importing unit and input block except comprising basic modules such as PMU, main control unit, communication unit, cipher key unit, the unit that detonates, memory cell and display unit.The data importing unit links to each other with tag read-write equipment 7 with explosion design module 5 respectively or is associated, and is used for the corresponding data about big gun hole 3 corresponding defer times in corresponding relation between the big gun hole 3 of tag read-write equipment 7 and the digital electric detonator 2 and the explosion design module 5 is imported in the memory cell of the module 6 of detonating by the importing unit.In present embodiment, when the data importing unit is associated with explosion design module 5 and tag read-write equipment 7 respectively, can the corresponding relation in the corresponding relation in the tag read-write equipment and the explosion design module be imported in the module 6 of detonating by wireless transmission method or other transmission means; Input block links to each other with memory cell, is used for revising each corresponding defer time in big gun hole on the memory cell.
In the present embodiment, input block is positioned at the inside of the module 6 of detonating, and is the part of module 6 of detonating.
In other preferred embodiment of the present utility model, input block is positioned at the outside of the module 6 of detonating, and input block links to each other with the module 6 of detonating, and is used for revising each corresponding defer time in big gun hole on the module 6 of detonating.Input block of the present utility model can be positioned at the inside of the module 6 of detonating, and also can be positioned at the outside of the module 6 of detonating, flexible design, easier realization.
As shown in Figure 3, the digital electric detonator initiation system control method that this can identify the big gun hole site comprises the steps:
S1: write the explosion design specifications, record big gun hole 3 numbering and each big gun hole 3 needed defer time in this explosion design specifications, big gun hole 3 numberings and each the big gun hole 3 needed defer time that design in the explosion design specifications are imported in the explosion design module 5;
S2: at the blast working scene, according to the requirement of explosion design specifications, big gun hole identification label 4 is associated with 3 positions, described big gun hole, is used for the position in each big gun hole 3 of identification, pack in described big gun hole 3 then explosive and digital electric detonator 2 connect the networking;
S3: the information of the digital electric detonator label 1 of digital electric detonator 2 correspondences of utilizing tag read-write equipment 7 to read one to one to pack in big gun hole identification label 4 and the big gun hole 3, and preserve;
S4: with big gun hole 3 numbering and each the big gun hole 3 needed defer time in the explosion design module 5, and the corresponding relation between the identity information of the numbering in the big gun hole 3 in the tag read-write equipment 7 and every digital electric detonator 2 all imports in the described module 6 of detonating;
S5: the identity information of corresponding digital electric detonator 2 and the digital electric detonator 2 corresponding defer times in each big gun hole 3 in the module of detonating 6 each big gun hole 3 of coupling, and in digital electric detonator 2, write defer time;
S6: the module of detonating 6 check networkings connect situation and every digital electric detonator 2 corresponding big gun hole 3 and defer times thereof;
S7: the module of detonating 6 realizes the final initiation of digital electric detonator 2.
In the present embodiment, between step S5 and S6, also have following steps: need to judge whether interim digital electric detonator 2 defer times of revising in the big gun hole 3, if desired, then utilize input module to make amendment.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, concrete initiation control process is: write the explosion design specifications, big gun hole numbering and each the big gun hole 3 needed defer time that design in the explosion design specifications are imported in the explosion design module 5.At the blast working scene, requirement by the explosion design specifications, at first big gun hole identification label 4 is positioned over each position, big gun aperture, and then pack into explosive and digital electric detonator 2, and beginning networking, use tag read-write equipment 7 to read the digital electric detonator label 1 of the detonator of packing in big gun hole identification label 4 and the big gun hole 3 one to one simultaneously, and preserve, soon the digital electric detonator label 1 of the detonator of packing in each big gun hole identification label 4 and this big gun hole 3 mates.The networking is connected on the module 6 of detonating, import the corresponding relation between the required defer time in big gun hole 3 numbering and each big gun hole 3 in the explosion design module 5 then respectively and number in the big gun hole in the tag read-write equipment 73 and every digital electric detonator 2 between corresponding relation.Mate the defer time of digital electric detonator corresponding in each big gun hole 32 and these digital electric detonator 2 correspondences, and in digital electric detonator 2, write defer time.When the blast working scene needs the defer time in interim modification part big gun hole 3, can in input module, make amendment.Then, the check networking connects situation and every digital electric detonator 2 corresponding big gun holes 3 numbering and defer times.At last initiator is charged and detonate.
Digital electric detonator initiation system and the control method thereof of identifying the big gun hole site of the present utility model passed through the identity information of every digital electric detonator 2 and the corresponding relation of 3 positions, big gun hole, and directly import each big gun hole 3 needed defer time in the explosion design module 5 in the module 6 of detonating, realize safety, reliable initiation, can solve loaded down with trivial details, the consuming time long and problem such as make mistakes easily of the work that exists in the digital electric detonator 2 networking laid processes.The utility model is by importing the corresponding defer time in big gun hole 3 positional informations and digital electric detonator 2 identity informations and each big gun hole 3 respectively in the module 6 of detonating, automatically computing, coupling and detection initiation system, reduced the error rate at blast working scene, reduce labor operation intensity, improved security and the reliability of blast working operation largely.
In the description of this specification, concrete feature, structure, material or characteristics that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means in conjunction with this embodiment or example description are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or the example.In this manual, the schematic statement to above-mentioned term not necessarily refers to identical embodiment or example.And concrete feature, structure, material or the characteristics of description can be with the suitable manner combination in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiment of the present utility model, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment under the situation that does not break away from principle of the present utility model and aim, scope of the present utility model is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. the digital electric detonator initiation system that can identify the big gun hole site is characterized in that: comprise digital electric detonator label (1), digital electric detonator (2), big gun hole (3), big gun hole identification label (4), explosion design module (5), the module of detonating (6) and tag read-write equipment (7);
The corresponding digital electric detonator (2) of described each digital electric detonator label (1), described digital electric detonator label (1) is used for the identity information of this digital electric detonator of identification (2), the corresponding big gun hole (3) of described each big gun hole identification label (4), described big gun hole identification label (4) are used for identification big gun hole (3) positional information of correspondence with it;
Described tag read-write equipment (7) reads the information of described digital electric detonator label (1) and described big gun hole identification label (4) and sets up described digital electric detonator (2) and the corresponding relation of position, big gun hole (3), and described corresponding relation is input in the module of detonating (6);
Described explosion design module (5) stores each needed defer time in big gun hole in the explosion design specifications, and explosion design module (5) imports the needed defer time in each big gun hole in the module (6) of detonating,
The module of detonating (6) is mated according to big gun hole information, set up the one-to-one relationship between the position-defer time three of identity information-big gun hole (3) of digital electric detonator (2), and defer time write implement explosion in every digital electric detonator (2).
2. the digital electric detonator initiation system of identifying the big gun hole site as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: place one or multiple digital electric detonator (2) in the described big gun hole (3).
3. the digital electric detonator initiation system of identifying the big gun hole site as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described digital electric detonator label (1) is arranged in the payment to a porter of described digital electric detonator (2), be used for determining the unique identity information of described digital electric detonator (2), described digital electric detonator label (1) is electronic tag, adopt RFID, laser or CCD reader are distinguished.
4. the digital electric detonator initiation system of identifying the big gun hole site as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described big gun hole identification label (4) is arranged at the big gun orifice part, be used for determining unique identity information of each position, big gun hole (3), described big gun hole identification label (4) is electronic tag, adopt RFID, laser or CCD reader are distinguished.
5. the digital electric detonator initiation system of identifying the big gun hole site as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: describedly detonate module except comprising PMU, main control unit, communication unit, cipher key unit, the unit that detonates, memory cell and display unit, also comprise data importing unit and input block;
Described data importing unit links to each other with tag read-write equipment (7) with described explosion design module (5) respectively or is associated, and described data importing unit is used for importing to the corresponding data about the corresponding defer time in big gun hole (3) in the big gun hole of described tag read-write equipment (7) and the corresponding relation between the detonator and the explosion design module (5) in the memory cell of the described module of detonating by the data importing unit;
Described input block links to each other with described memory cell, is used for revising each corresponding defer time in big gun hole on the described memory cell.
6. the digital electric detonator initiation system of identifying the big gun hole site as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described input block is positioned at the inside of the described module of detonating (6), is the part of module of detonating.
7. the digital electric detonator initiation system of identifying the big gun hole site as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described input block is positioned at the outside of the described module of detonating (6), described input block links to each other with the described module of detonating (6), is used for revising the described module of detonating (6) and goes up each corresponding defer time in big gun hole.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320106720 CN203216393U (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Digital-electronic-detonator initiation system capable of identifying position of blast hole |
| PCT/CN2013/084440 WO2014134913A1 (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-09-27 | Detonation system having digital electronic detonator able to identify blast hole location and control method thereof |
| AP2015008648A AP2015008648A0 (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-09-27 | Detonation system having digital electronic detonator able to identify blast hole location and control method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320106720 CN203216393U (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Digital-electronic-detonator initiation system capable of identifying position of blast hole |
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| CN203216393U true CN203216393U (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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| CN 201320106720 Expired - Lifetime CN203216393U (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Digital-electronic-detonator initiation system capable of identifying position of blast hole |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103115537A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-05-22 | 葛洲坝易普力股份有限公司 | Digital electronic detonator detonating system capable of identifying positions of blast holes and control method of the same |
| WO2014134913A1 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-12 | 葛洲坝易普力股份有限公司 | Detonation system having digital electronic detonator able to identify blast hole location and control method thereof |
| WO2015109417A1 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2015-07-30 | 北京丹芯灵创科技有限公司 | Electronic detonator blasting management system and blasting construction method |
| CN115879277A (en) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-03-31 | 北京奥信化工科技发展有限责任公司 | Automatic identification technology for non-electric detonator connecting line by computer software |
-
2013
- 2013-03-08 CN CN 201320106720 patent/CN203216393U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103115537A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-05-22 | 葛洲坝易普力股份有限公司 | Digital electronic detonator detonating system capable of identifying positions of blast holes and control method of the same |
| WO2014134913A1 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-12 | 葛洲坝易普力股份有限公司 | Detonation system having digital electronic detonator able to identify blast hole location and control method thereof |
| CN103115537B (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2015-07-15 | 葛洲坝易普力股份有限公司 | Digital electronic detonator detonating system capable of identifying positions of blast holes and control method of the same |
| WO2015109417A1 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2015-07-30 | 北京丹芯灵创科技有限公司 | Electronic detonator blasting management system and blasting construction method |
| CN105283731A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2016-01-27 | 北京丹芯灵创科技有限公司 | Electronic detonator blasting management system and blasting construction method |
| CN105283731B (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2018-05-25 | 陈默 | A kind of electronic detonator blasting management system and blasting construction method |
| CN115879277A (en) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-03-31 | 北京奥信化工科技发展有限责任公司 | Automatic identification technology for non-electric detonator connecting line by computer software |
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Granted publication date: 20130925 |