CN203206964U

CN203206964U - Continental rise multi-layer three-dimensional aquaculture device

Info

Publication number: CN203206964U
Application number: CN2013202411292U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐建荣; 韩晓磊; 杨俊杰; 曹昆; 齐刚
Original assignee: Changshu Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Changshu Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2013-05-07
Filing date: 2013-05-07
Publication date: 2013-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2023-05-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a continental rise multi-layer three-dimensional aquaculture device which belongs to the technical field of aquatic product artificial culture devices. The device comprises an aquaculture container frame, a group of aquaculture containers, a water circulation mechanism and an oxygen aeration header pipe, wherein aquaculture container shelves are fixed on the aquaculture container frame; the group of aquaculture containers are arranged on the aquaculture container shelves, overflow water receiving ports are respectively formed in the upper parts of the side walls of all the aquaculture containers, and drain holes are respectively formed in the bottoms of the aquaculture containers; the water circulation mechanism comprises a circulation water tank, a water pump, a water distribution pipe and a return water pipe, wherein the water pump is arranged in the circulation water tank, the water distribution pipe is fixed with the aquaculture container frame, a water drain valve is assembled on the water distribution pipe, the lower end of the water distribution pipe is connected with a water inlet header pipe, the water inlet header pipe is connected with the water pump, the water pump is communicated with the circulation water tank, the return water pipe is fixed with the aquaculture container frame, and a group of return water ports are formed in the return water pipe; the oxygen aeration header pipe is connected with an oxygen generation device, and an oxygen aeration branch pipe is connected with the pipeline of the oxygen aeration header pipe. River channel resources and land resources are saved; the diseases of aquatic products are controlled; the farmer population is expanded; the device has high batch yield and a batch joining effect; a way for farmers to become rich is provided.

Description

Continental rise layer stereo cultivator

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the aquatic product culture device technical field, is specifically related to a kind of continental rise layer stereo cultivator.

Background technology

Aquatic products, with lobster but to be not limited only to lobster be example, culture by means of natural river embankment or the various pond of excavating pointedly on terrace at present generally, there is following shortcoming at least in this breeding way: one, owing to need take valuable water area resource and land resources, owing to need payment river embankment and land lease expense, therefore cause aquaculture cost higher again, the lobster price that finally causes going on the market is difficult to make ordinary consumer to be born; Its two show as high density and concentrate and culture owing to rely on the breeding way in river course, pond, therefore in case a certain aquatic products thing or claim a certain individuality to fall ill, just can spread and bring disaster to all the other, do not wish the serious economic loss that occurs thereby cause; Its three owing to can't carry out indoor culture, therefore cultured population is restricted, and it is big relatively to manage and protect difficulty; Its four owing to can't embody the three-dimensional culture of stratification, so output is affected; Its five because the river embankment scarcity of resources of breed can be provided, though therefore there is the Fu Zhixin of breed in a large amount of surplus rural labor forces and can only heaves a sigh and drop.

At above-mentioned prior art, be necessary rationally to be explored, for this reason, the applicant has done lasting and good try has formed technical scheme described below finally, and is taking to prove practicable through culture experiment under the necessary secrecy provision.

Summary of the invention

Task of the present utility model is to provide a kind of helping avoid to rely on the nature river embankment and excavate that breed pond on terrace is cultured and river course and the land resources of using saves valuable, be conducive to control the aquatic products state of an illness and use and prevent that due to illness feelings spread and cause economic loss, be of value to and satisfy the indoor culture requirement and use the colony that expansion is cultured, have and be convenient to realize that stratification cultures and use and improve output and be of value to digestion surplus rural labor force's resource and use to peasant household the continental rise layer stereo that causes chamber approach cultivator is provided.

Task of the present utility model is finished like this, and a kind of continental rise layer stereo cultivator comprises a Cultivation container frame, fixedly has one group of Cultivation container to shelve plate in the short transverse of this Cultivation container frame with the interval state; One group of Cultivation container, each Cultivation container is placed in Cultivation container and shelves on the plate, and is equipped with a spilling water interface that communicates with the cavity volume of Cultivation container on the top of the sidewall of each Cultivation container, and offers an osculum in the bottom of Cultivation container; One water circulation mechanism, this water circulation mechanism comprises cyclic water tank, water pump, distributive pipe and return pipe, circulating water pipe is followed in described Cultivation container support and is placed on the terrace or is placed on the support that is supported on the terrace, water pump is arranged in the cyclic water tank, distributive pipe and Cultivation container frame are fixed, in the short transverse of this distributive pipe and be equipped with the discharging valve that supplies water in described cavity volume with the interval state corresponding to the position above the described Cultivation container, the lower end of distributive pipe has connected a water inlet manifold, and water inlet manifold is connected with the pump outlet of water pump, and the pump intake of water pump communicates with cyclic water tank, return pipe and Cultivation container frame are fixed, be equipped with one group of backwater interface in the short transverse of this return pipe and in the position corresponding to described spilling water interface with the interval state, each backwater interface is connected with the spilling water interface, and the bottom of return pipe is stretched in the described cyclic water tank; One oxygenation house steward, this oxygenation house steward is connected with aerogenesis apparatus, and the pipeline this oxygenation house steward connects the oxygenation branched pipe that is used for providing oxygen in Cultivation container that equates with the quantity of described Cultivation container, and the end of each oxygenation branched pipe is stretched in the described cavity volume of Cultivation container.

In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, described spilling water interface is connected with described backwater interface by the transition tube connector.

In another specific embodiment of the present utility model, described Cultivation container is nonmetal Cultivation container.

In another specific embodiment of the present utility model, the peviform plastic containers that described nonmetal Cultivation container is open topped.

In another specific embodiment of the present utility model, described discharging valve is tap.

Also have in the specific embodiment of the present utility model, at the end of described oxygenation branched pipe one bubble generator is arranged fixedly.

More of the present utility model and in specific embodiment, described aerogenesis apparatus is air compressor or air pump.

One of technique effect of the technical scheme that the utility model provides owing to can be arranged at indoorly with culturing receptacle stand, thereby can satisfy indoor culture to require and saved river course resource and land resources; Two owing to separate with three-dimensional stratification and culture by being arranged on Cultivation container on the Cultivation container frame, thereby be conducive to control the disease of aquatic products, can not bring disaster to all the other; Three owing to be suitable for indoor culture, therefore can expand raiser's colony ideally; Four, have between the high and stubble of batch output and be connected effective strong point; Five owing to can digest surplus rural labor force's resource, thereby have the strong point that way to get rich is provided for peasant household.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is cutaway view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the left side schematic diagram of Fig. 1.

Embodiment

See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, provided that height and length do not need to carry out particular determination but a Cultivation container frame 1 that intensity must be ensured, this Cultivation container frame 1 both can be made by oneself, also can take over the shelf of commercial facility.Short transverse at Cultivation container frame 1 fixedly has one group of Cultivation container to shelve plate 11 with the interval state, and Cultivation container is shelved plate 11 both can adopt whole plate like structure, also can adopt the gridiron of hollow out.

Provided Cultivation container 2, Cultivation container 2 is found a place in aforesaid Cultivation container with distribution and is shelved on the plate 11, in the present embodiment, each piece Cultivation container is shelved and is laid two Cultivation container 2(Fig. 2 on the plate 11 and show), top at the sidewall of each Cultivation container 2 is equipped with a spilling water interface 22 that communicates with the cavity volume 21 of Cultivation container 2, and is equipped with one at this spilling water interface 22 towards the port position of an end of cavity volume 21 and is used for stopping that the young seedling of aquatic products cavity volume 21 in is from the protective cover 222 of spilling water interface 22 escapes.Offer an osculum 23 in the bottom of Cultivation container 2.Preferably, set stopper or set the drainage joint that has valve at this osculum 23, in the time will putting except the water in the cavity volume 21, as long as pull away valve on stopper or the opening water discharge joint so.

Preferably, aforesaid Cultivation container 2 adopts nonmetal Cultivation container, more particularly adopts the peviform plastic containers of open topped, namely adopts plastic basin.

Please continue to see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, provided a water circulation mechanism 3, this water circulation mechanism 3 preferably but not the structure that definitely is limited to is as follows: comprise cyclic water tank 31, water pump 32, distributive pipe 33 and return pipe 34, cyclic water tank 31 is followed and directly is placed on the terrace in aforesaid Cultivation container frame 1, but also cyclic water tank 31 can be fixed on the support that sets separately, be placed on the terrace by this support that sets separately.Water pump 32 arranges in the cyclic water tank 31.Because present embodiment is shelved plate 11 at each piece Cultivation container and is provided with a pair of (two) Cultivation container 2, therefore the global shape of distributive pipe 33 is preferably designed for the shape of inverted portal frame, and be fixed on a side of Cultivation container frame 1, namely be fixed on the left side of shown position state, in the short transverse of distributive pipe 33 and be equipped with a discharging valve 331 corresponding to the position above aforesaid each Cultivation container 2 with the interval state, discharging valve 331 is tap, supply water in the cavity volume 21 of Cultivation container 2 by discharging valve 331, the lower end of distributive pipe 33 has connected a water inlet manifold 332, this water inlet manifold 332 is connected with the pump outlet 321 of water pump 31, and the pump intake of water pump 32 communicates with cyclic water tank 31.The shape of return pipe 34 is as the description to distributive pipe 33, this return pipe 34 is fixed on the opposite side of Cultivation container frame 1, namely be fixed on the right side of shown position state, be equipped with one group of backwater interface 341 in the short transverse of return pipe 34 and in the position corresponding to aforesaid spilling water interface 22 with the interval state, the bottom of return pipe 34 or title lower end are stretched in the cyclic water tank 31.Aforesaid spilling water interface 22 is connected with backwater interface 341 by transition tube connector 221.

Preferably, set a filter mechanism 311 at aforesaid cyclic water tank 31, the described lower end of aforesaid return pipe 34 is stretched over filter mechanism 311, so that by filter mechanism 311 filtering foreign material, the water quality that causes distributive pipe 33 by water inlet manifold 332 is kept clean.That is to say that the water that comes from return pipe 34 just enters in the circulating water pipe 31 after mechanism's 311 filtrations after filtration, and then supplies with distributive pipes 33 by water pump 32.

Aforesaid filter mechanism 311 comprises a filter cup 3111 and a filtration net cover 3112, and filter cup 3111 is hung on the top board 312 of cyclic water tank 31 with the state of suspending by the filter cup flange 31111 on its top.By shown in Figure 2, offer a filter cup hole 3121 at top board 312, filter 3111 is corresponding to this filter cup hole 3121.Filtration net cover 3112 arranges in the cup chamber of filter cup 3111.Enter foreign material in the water in the filtration net cover 3112 by filtration net cover 3112 filterings, water is then drawn by the cup hole 31112 on the wall of cup of filter cup 3111.

Please still see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, provided an oxygenation house steward 4, this oxygenation house steward 4 and aerogenesis apparatus such as air compressor or air pump are connected, and connecting being used for of equating with the quantity of aforementioned Cultivation container 2 at this oxygenation house steward 4 pipeline provides oxygen or claims to be used for oxygenation branched pipe 41 to Cultivation container 2 oxygenation in Cultivation container 2, the end of each oxygenation branched pipe 41 is stretched in the cavity volume 21 of Cultivation container 2, and is equipped with a bubble generator 411 at the end of oxygenation branched pipe 41.

During breed, with aquatic products for example lobster under the situation of control cultivation density, drop in the cavity volume 21 of Cultivation container 2, and order about water pump 32 work of water circulation mechanism 3, supplied water to water inlet manifold 332 by pump outlet 321, and then providing cycle water by the discharging valve 331 on the distributive pipe 33 to cavity volume 21, the opening degree of discharging valve 331 is by hand-guided.When the water level in the cavity volume 21 reaches the degree of spilling water interface 22, water in the cavity volume 21 just enters return pipe 34 from spilling water interface 22 through backwater interface 341, introduce filter mechanism 311 by return pipe 34, the clean water after mechanism 311 filters after filtration returns and causes cavity volume 21, so circulation.In this process, oxygenation house steward 4 by oxygenation branched pipe 41 to cavity volume 21 oxygenation.

In sum, the technical scheme that the utility model provides has remedied the shortcoming in the prior art objectively, has successfully finished the invention task, has cashed the technique effect described in the superincumbent technique effect of the applicant hurdle faithfully.

Claims

1. A kind of continental rise layer stereo cultivator is characterized in that comprising a Cultivation container frame (1), fixedly has one group of Cultivation container to shelve plate (11) in the short transverse of this Cultivation container frame (1) with the interval state; One group of Cultivation container (2), each Cultivation container (2) is placed in Cultivation container and shelves on the plate (11), and the top at the sidewall of each Cultivation container (2) is equipped with a spilling water interface (22) that communicates with the cavity volume (21) of Cultivation container (2), and offers an osculum (23) in the bottom of Cultivation container (2); One water circulation mechanism (3), this water circulation mechanism (3) comprises cyclic water tank (31), water pump (32), distributive pipe (33) and return pipe (34), circulating water pipe (31) is followed in described Cultivation container support (2) and is placed on the terrace or is placed on the support that is supported on the terrace, water pump (32) is arranged in the cyclic water tank (31), distributive pipe (33) is fixing with Cultivation container frame (1), be equipped with the discharging valve (331) that supplies water in described cavity volume (21) with the interval state in the short transverse of this distributive pipe (33) and in the position corresponding to the top of described Cultivation container (2), the lower end of distributive pipe (33) has connected a water inlet manifold (332), and water inlet manifold (332) is connected with the pump outlet (321) of water pump (32), and the pump intake of water pump (32) communicates with cyclic water tank (31), return pipe (34) is fixing with Cultivation container frame (1), be equipped with one group of backwater interface (341) in the short transverse of this return pipe (34) and in the position corresponding to described spilling water interface (22) with the interval state, each backwater interface (341) is connected with spilling water interface (22), and the bottom of return pipe (34) is stretched in the described cyclic water tank (31); One oxygenation house steward (4), this oxygenation house steward (4) is connected with aerogenesis apparatus, and the pipeline this oxygenation house steward (4) connects the oxygenation branched pipe (41) that is used for providing oxygen in Cultivation container (2) that equates with the quantity of described Cultivation container (2), and the end of each oxygenation branched pipe (41) is stretched in the described cavity volume (21) of Cultivation container (2).

2. Continental rise layer stereo cultivator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spilling water interface (22) is connected with described backwater interface (341) by transition tube connector (221).

3. Continental rise layer stereo cultivator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Cultivation container (2) is nonmetal Cultivation container.

4. Continental rise layer stereo cultivator according to claim 3 is characterized in that the peviform plastic containers that described nonmetal Cultivation container is open topped.

5. Continental rise layer stereo cultivator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described discharging valve (331) is tap.

6. Continental rise layer stereo cultivator according to claim 1 is characterized in that at the end of described oxygenation branched pipe (41) bubble generator (411) being arranged fixedly.

7. Continental rise layer stereo cultivator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described aerogenesis apparatus is air compressor or air pump