CN203200914U - Steel structure socle outward exposed connecting structure - Google Patents

Steel structure socle outward exposed connecting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203200914U
CN203200914U CN 201320178725 CN201320178725U CN203200914U CN 203200914 U CN203200914 U CN 203200914U CN 201320178725 CN201320178725 CN 201320178725 CN 201320178725 U CN201320178725 U CN 201320178725U CN 203200914 U CN203200914 U CN 203200914U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel
stone bolt
suspension column
plate
column
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320178725
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章永泉
章亦男
阮美琴
李发林
黄秦
施五四
奕天校
张超
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Shanghai Jiashi (group) Co Ltd
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Shanghai Jiashi (group) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201320178725 priority Critical patent/CN203200914U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a steel structure socle outward exposed connecting structure, which is characterized by mainly consisting of a reinforced concrete base, a socle steel post, a socle pad plate, a steel post bottom plate, a foundation bolt and a reinforcing plate, wherein the socle steel post and the steel post bottom plate are connected through welding, the steel post bottom plate is fixed with the reinforced concrete base through the foundation bolt and the socle pad plate, the plane position of the foundation bolt is determined by a foundation bolt positioning support frame, the bottom end of the foundation bolt extends into the reinforced concrete base, and the upper end of the foundation bolt passes through the steel post bottom plate and the socle pad plate to be fastened by a pad plate fixing screw nut. The foundation bolt, an embedded part, a claw-shaped connecting steel bar and the socle pad plate arranged in the steel structure socle outward exposed connecting structure can enhance the connection between the connecting structure and the reinforced concrete base, the socle pad plate can be used for regulating the smoothness of the socle, and the foundation bolt positioning support frame can ensure the positioning accuracy of the foundation bolt.

Description

The exposed syndeton of a kind of steel work suspension column
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of column foot connecting structure, particularly relates to the exposed syndeton of a kind of steel work suspension column.Belong to the structural steelwork field, the steel column that is applicable in high level and the large span architecture is connected with suspension column between the reinforced concrete foundation.
Background technology
The plurality of advantages such as high-strength light, plasticity good toughness, speed of application are fast because steel building has, good looking appearance, the application in design of building structures was more and more extensive in the last few years.The steel work suspension column is the bottom that is positioned at pillar in the steel building, the node that superstructure and basis, bottom effectively can be connected, play the effect of the Load Transfer such as the axle power of pillar lower end, bending and shearing to the basis, it is the principal element that determines structural stability and bearing capacity, it is passed to the basis with the structure upper load, is most important connected node in the structure.The stability of its coupling stiffness and structure is closely related, simultaneously structural internal force and displacement is produced material impact.According to the performance situation of suspension column under axial pressure and Moment, suspension column can be divided into rigidity, semi-rigid and flexible three types.
China is in industry and civilian construction structural steel design at present, the suspension column type of attachment has two kinds of exposed suspension column and flush type suspension columns usually, exposed suspension column is crab-bolt connection steel column and the basis with Transducers Embedded in Concrete, can be divided into real abdomen suspension column and separate suspension column, the multistory frame structure suspension column generally adopts real abdomen suspension column, should adopt real abdomen or separate suspension column according to crane tonnage size in the single-storey factory building, but exposed suspension column anti-seismic performance under the geology load action be not good enough.The flush type suspension column is that steel column is imbedded in reinforced concrete independent foundation or grade beam or the raft chip basis, and the transmission of suspension column internal force is the moment of flexure that produces by the concrete lateral pressure that contacts with the post edge of a wing, balance suspension column bending and shearing.
It is modal foot joint in the engineering reality that exposed steel construction rigidly fixes suspension column, the most general with the rectangular column sole that is subjected to Subjected To Compression, Bending, Shear, and the formula of introducing in the standard of energy reference and the handbook in the design also all is for this situation.But the continuous expansion along with the infrastructure scale, structure types also becomes increasingly complex, especially the extensive appearance of high-rise steel structure building, moment of flexure, moment of torsion, axle power that the suspension column position is born significantly increase, the problem that runs in the Practical Project is also more and more, and as in newly-built or addition, steel column foot generally adopts fixedly steel column of bar planting mode, suspension column internal force directly passes in original steel concrete by the bar planting crab-bolt, easily causes the destruction to original reinforced concrete structure.Built flooring of while or roofing reinforced concrete post capital place reinforcement ratio comparatively dense are so that boring bar planting difficult.In addition, the pre-buried quality of stone bolt also directly affects installation quality and the construction speed of superstructure.
In sum, the supporting capacity of steel work and applicability depend on the performance of suspension column to a great extent, connect in the engineering reasons such as embedding anchor bolts quality problems, steel concrete easily are damaged for solving present suspension column, need at present that a kind of structural integrity of invention is good, stressed evenly, the exposed syndeton of steel work suspension column of stone bolt accurate positioning badly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is from improving the suspension column stress performance, strengthening the aspects such as suspension column bonding strength, Optimizing construction technique, provides that a kind of structural integrity is good, stressed evenly, bonding strength is high, the exposed syndeton of steel work suspension column of easy construction.
The exposed syndeton of a kind of steel work suspension column is characterized in that, mainly is comprised of reinforced concrete foundation, suspension column steel column, suspension column backing plate, steel column base plate, stone bolt, stiffener; Adopt between suspension column steel column and the steel column base plate and be welded to connect; The steel column base plate fixes by stone bolt and suspension column backing plate and reinforced concrete foundation, the plan-position of stone bolt is determined by the stone bolt locating support, the stone bolt bottom is stretched in the reinforced concrete foundation, and the steel column base plate is passed in the upper end, the suspension column backing plate is fastening by the backing plate hold-down nut.
Further, stone bolt is " L " type, and the claw type connecting reinforcement is established in its bottom, adopts between stone bolt and the claw type reinforcing bar to be welded to connect.
The plan-position of above-mentioned stone bolt is limited by the stone bolt locating support, and this stone bolt locating support is comprised of location-plate, leveling nut, hold-down nut, backup land foot bolt spacing hole on the location-plate wherein, and the aperture is than the large 3 ~ 5mm of bolt external diameter; Location-plate leveling nut is at the upper side of location-plate, and the location-plate hold-down nut is at the downside of location-plate, and its nominal size is corresponding with stone bolt.
Be provided with stiffener around the suspension column steel column, stiffener and suspension column steel column, steel column base plate are welded to connect.
Described syndeton also comprises built-in fitting, and built-in fitting one end stretches in the reinforced concrete basis, and the other end passes steel column base plate, suspension column backing plate by fastening nuts.
Be preset with stone bolt spacing hole and built-in fitting spacing hole on the steel column base plate, the aperture is than the large 3 ~ 5mm of stone bolt external diameter.
Default stone bolt spacing hole and built-in fitting spacing hole on the suspension column backing plate.
The utlity model has following characteristics and beneficial effect:
(1) stone bolt is " L " type, and at its lower end welding claw type reinforcing bar, can strengthen the bonding strength between stone bolt and the steel concrete.
(2) adopt the restrictedly plan-position of foot bolt of stone bolt locating support, both can realize the accurate location to stone bolt, also can prevent and treat reinforced concrete foundation stone bolt in work progress and the problems such as inclination, skew occur.
(3) the stone bolt locating support is extracted after base concrete final set, can reuse.
(4) stiffener that arranges between suspension column steel column and the suspension column base plate can effectively improve bonding strength and the coupling stiffness at suspension column position.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the exposed syndeton sectional view of the utility model steel work suspension column;
Fig. 2 is the exposed syndeton top view of steel work suspension column;
Fig. 3 is stone bolt locating support top view;
Fig. 4 is that Fig. 3 is along the sectional view of A-A line.
Among the figure: 1-bed course, 2-reinforced concrete foundation, 3-claw type connecting reinforcement, 4-steel column base plate, 5-suspension column backing plate, the 6-built-in fitting, 7-stone bolt, 8-suspension column steel column, 9-stiffener, 10-location-plate leveling nut, 11-location-plate hold-down nut, 12-location-plate, 13-backing plate hold-down nut.
The specific embodiment
The welding procedure technical requirements of steel plate, stone bolt is not repeated in the present embodiment such as Concrete Design and construction requirement, specifically sets forth the embodiment that the utility model relates to structure.
Fig. 1 is the exposed syndeton sectional view of the utility model steel work suspension column, and Fig. 2 is the exposed syndeton top view of steel work suspension column, and Fig. 3 is stone bolt locating support top view, and Fig. 4 is that Fig. 3 is along the sectional view of A-A line.
With reference to Fig. 1 ~ exposed syndeton of steel work suspension column shown in Figure 2, formed by bed course 1, reinforced concrete foundation 2, claw type connecting reinforcement 3, steel column base plate 4, suspension column backing plate 5, built-in fitting 6, stone bolt 7, suspension column steel column 8, stiffener 9.Adopt between suspension column steel column 8 and the steel column base plate 4 and be welded to connect; Steel column base plate 4 fixes with reinforced concrete foundation 2 by stone bolt 7 and suspension column backing plate 5, the plan-position of stone bolt 7 is determined by the stone bolt locating support, stone bolt 7 bottoms are stretched in the reinforced concrete foundation 2, and steel column base plate 4 is passed in the upper end, suspension column backing plate 5 is fastening by backing plate hold-down nut 13.
Stone bolt 7 is " L " type, and vertical height is 800mm, and level is 300mm to length, and the employing diameter is 30mm, and strength grade is that the indented bars customization of Q345 forms; The bottom welding claw type connecting reinforcement 3 of stone bolt 7; The diameter of claw type connecting reinforcement 3 is 20mm, and strength grade is Q345, adopts indented bars.
Built-in fitting 6 highly is 500mm, and the employing diameter is 30mm, and strength grade is that the indented bars customization of Q345 forms.Built-in fitting 6 one ends stretch in the reinforced concrete foundation 2, and the other end passes steel column base plate 4, suspension column backing plate 5 by fastening nuts.
The plan-position of stone bolt 7 is limited by the stone bolt locating support.As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the stone bolt locating support is comprised of location-plate 12, location-plate leveling nut 10, location-plate hold-down nut 11; Wherein location-plate 12 planar dimensions are 600 * 600mm, and employing thickness is that 20mm, strength grade are that the steel plate of Q235 is made, and reserves the spacing hole of 4 stone bolt 7 on it, and the aperture is than the large 5mm of stone bolt 7 external diameters; Location-plate leveling nut 10 is at the upper side of location-plate 12, and location-plate hold-down nut 11 is at the downside of location-plate 12, and its nominal size is corresponding with stone bolt 7.
Steel column base plate 4 planar dimensions are 600 * 600mm, and employing thickness is that 30mm, strength grade are that the steel plate of Q345 is made, default stone bolt spacing hole on it, and the aperture is than the large 5mm of stone bolt external diameter.
Suspension column backing plate 5 is positioned at the top of steel column base plate 4, and planar dimension is 100 * 80mm, and employing thickness is that 20mm, strength grade are that the steel plate of Q345 is made, the spacing hole of default stone bolt 7 and the spacing hole of built-in fitting 6 on the suspension column backing plate 5.
The suspension column steel column 8 at steel column foot place, its form is consistent with the top steel column with strength grade; 10 stiffeners 9 are arranged outside the suspension column steel column 8; Stiffener adopts Q235 steel, thickness of slab 8mm, high 300mm, bottom width 150mm; Stiffener 9 is welded to connect with suspension column steel column 8, steel column base plate 4.
After finish stone bolt 7 location, carry out reinforced concrete foundation 2 and build, after concrete final set, first the stone bolt locating support is extracted, on stone bolt, be inserted in successively steel column base plate 4, suspension column backing plate 5 again, form exposed column foot connecting structure.

Claims (7)

1. the exposed syndeton of steel work suspension column is characterized in that, mainly is comprised of reinforced concrete foundation, suspension column steel column, suspension column backing plate, steel column base plate, stone bolt, stiffener; Adopt between suspension column steel column and the steel column base plate and be welded to connect; The steel column base plate fixes by stone bolt and suspension column backing plate and reinforced concrete foundation, the plan-position of stone bolt is determined by the stone bolt locating support, the stone bolt bottom is stretched in the reinforced concrete foundation, and the steel column base plate is passed in the upper end, the suspension column backing plate is fastening by the backing plate hold-down nut.
2. the exposed syndeton of steel work suspension column according to claim 1 is characterized in that described stone bolt is " L " type, and the claw type connecting reinforcement is established in its bottom, adopts between stone bolt and the claw type reinforcing bar to be welded to connect.
3. the exposed syndeton of steel work suspension column according to claim 1, the plan-position that it is characterized in that described stone bolt is limited by the stone bolt locating support, this stone bolt locating support is comprised of location-plate, leveling nut, hold-down nut, backup land foot bolt spacing hole on the location-plate wherein, the aperture is than the large 3 ~ 5mm of bolt external diameter; Location-plate leveling nut is at the upper side of location-plate, and the location-plate hold-down nut is at the downside of location-plate, and its nominal size is corresponding with stone bolt.
4. the exposed syndeton of steel work suspension column according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with stiffener around the described suspension column steel column, and stiffener and suspension column steel column, steel column base plate are welded to connect.
5. the exposed syndeton of steel work suspension column according to claim 1 is characterized in that described syndeton also comprises built-in fitting, and built-in fitting one end stretches in the reinforced concrete basis, and the other end passes steel column base plate, suspension column backing plate by fastening nuts.
6. the exposed syndeton of steel work suspension column according to claim 1 is characterized in that being preset with stone bolt spacing hole and built-in fitting spacing hole on the described steel column base plate, and the aperture is than the large 3 ~ 5mm of stone bolt external diameter.
7. the exposed syndeton of steel work suspension column according to claim 1 is characterized in that default stone bolt spacing hole and built-in fitting spacing hole on the described suspension column backing plate.
CN 201320178725 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 Steel structure socle outward exposed connecting structure Expired - Fee Related CN203200914U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103603433A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-26 江苏科技大学 Connection device and connection method for preventing steel structure column foot from being tensioned
CN103726506A (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-04-16 苏州工业园区设计研究院股份有限公司 Wood structure column foot and foundation connecting structure
CN104278801A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-14 安徽铁创新材料科技有限公司 Pre-buried tie bar structure
CN106128284A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-16 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Column foundation model and manufacture method with foundation bolt
CN106245670A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-21 广西建工集团第五建筑工程有限责任公司 Exposed steel column base construction method
CN107119549A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-09-01 中建钢构有限公司 Bicycle expressway and the construction method that bicycle expressway is set up under BRT
CN107447864A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-08 浙江昱美创新建筑科技有限公司 A kind of house pillar stand tail structure
CN107630460A (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-01-26 国核电力规划设计研究院有限公司 A kind of new steel construction hinged column base node
CN108265623A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-10 高强 A kind of prefabricated superposed type anti-collision wall and its construction method for urban viaduct
CN110847498A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-28 上海建工五建集团有限公司 Built-in section steel column fixing system and application construction method thereof

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103603433A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-26 江苏科技大学 Connection device and connection method for preventing steel structure column foot from being tensioned
CN103603433B (en) * 2013-11-08 2016-01-27 江苏科技大学 A kind of steel work suspension column is from the method for attachment of drawing linkage
CN103726506A (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-04-16 苏州工业园区设计研究院股份有限公司 Wood structure column foot and foundation connecting structure
CN103726506B (en) * 2014-01-13 2015-12-30 中衡设计集团股份有限公司 Wooden construction suspension column and foundation connection structure
CN104278801A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-14 安徽铁创新材料科技有限公司 Pre-buried tie bar structure
CN106245670A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-21 广西建工集团第五建筑工程有限责任公司 Exposed steel column base construction method
CN106245670B (en) * 2016-08-22 2018-10-02 广西建工集团第五建筑工程有限责任公司 Exposed steel column base construction method
CN106128284A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-16 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Column foundation model and manufacture method with foundation bolt
CN107119549A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-09-01 中建钢构有限公司 Bicycle expressway and the construction method that bicycle expressway is set up under BRT
CN107630460A (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-01-26 国核电力规划设计研究院有限公司 A kind of new steel construction hinged column base node
CN107447864A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-08 浙江昱美创新建筑科技有限公司 A kind of house pillar stand tail structure
CN108265623A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-10 高强 A kind of prefabricated superposed type anti-collision wall and its construction method for urban viaduct
CN110847498A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-28 上海建工五建集团有限公司 Built-in section steel column fixing system and application construction method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20130918