CN203181546U - Island seedling slow-control water and fertilizer supply device - Google Patents
Island seedling slow-control water and fertilizer supply device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203181546U CN203181546U CN2013200411955U CN201320041195U CN203181546U CN 203181546 U CN203181546 U CN 203181546U CN 2013200411955 U CN2013200411955 U CN 2013200411955U CN 201320041195 U CN201320041195 U CN 201320041195U CN 203181546 U CN203181546 U CN 203181546U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- greenhouse
- slow
- island
- light
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an island seedling slow-control water and fertilizer supply device which is characterized by comprising a greenhouse capable of storing water, a water inlet pipe, a water collection board, a slow-control fertilizer release tank and a water supply pipe, wherein the bottom of the greenhouse is provided with a drainage pipe, the lateral side is provided with a water collecting tank, and the top is provided with a waved light-transparent board; wave crests and wave troughs are alternately formed on the light-transparent board; the water collection board is arranged below the wave troughs of the light-transparent board; and one end of the water supply pipe is connected with a water outlet end of the water collecting tank, and the other end is connected with the slow-control fertilizer release tank. Compared with the prior art, the utility model completes the seawater desalination process by combining the solar energy with the greenhouse, and achieves the goals of water supply and fertilizer supply through the slow-control fertilizer release tank, and thus, the overall cost is lower; and meanwhile, the utility model can repair and recover the seedlings or vegetation cover on the island, so that the landscape ecology on the island is sustainable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of waterworks, relates in particular to a kind of feedwater that can be applied to the island and gives fertile device.
Background technology
The island is making a long, arduous journey the base and advancing fulcrum of human development ocean, is second marine economic zones, on territory description and national defense safety special critical role is arranged also.Ecotope regulation, protection and the reparation of island and surrounding sea areas thereof become the development strategy that relevant departments of China governments at all levels firmly implement already, and district in all parts of the country priority has been made various regulations planning.
The island landscape ecological is repaired the regulation of rock-block field island and one of of paramount importance content of restoration of the ecosystem.It is one of important means of island regulation that vegetation is repaired.Yet most islands are because area is less, and landform is single, can't form the basin of effectively catchmenting, and island fresh water becomes island protection and the important bottleneck that develops.How solving island fresh water problem cheaply, is the problem that island landscape ecological reparation must be faced.On the other hand, most islands soil fertility deficiency lacks enough fertilizer when vegetation is repaired, cause growth restriction, influences survival rate.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide the slow control feedwater of a kind of lower-cost island nursery stock to fertilizer at the above-mentioned state of the art.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of slow control feedwater of island nursery stock of ecological, environmental protective to fertilizer at the above-mentioned state of the art.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts: fertile device is given in the slow control feedwater of a kind of island nursery stock, it is characterized in that comprising
Greenhouse that can retaining, the bottom is provided with drainpipe, and sidepiece has water leg, and the top has the light-passing board of waveform, and this light-passing board compartment of terrain is formed with crest and trough;
Water inlet pipe can be introduced seawater in the aforesaid greenhouse;
Water collection sheet is located in the aforementioned greenhouse and is arranged in the below of light-passing board trough along the trough length direction of light-passing board, and the water side of this water collection sheet and the water inlet of aforementioned water leg join;
The slow-release or control-release fertilizer case, having can be to the drain pipe of nursery stock pouring; And
Feed pipe, an end is connected with the water side of aforementioned water leg, and the other end is connected with the slow-release or control-release fertilizer case.
Seawater is delivered to the greenhouse, by the seawater in the solar energy evaporation greenhouse, and with the fresh water that the water collection sheet collection is evaporated, is delivered to the nursery stock root by pipeline then; And before fresh water entered the nursery stock root, by a slow-release or control-release fertilizer case, the fertilizer bag in the fresh water dissolution slow-release or control-release fertilizer case discharged fertilizer slowly earlier, flowed into the nursery stock root with fresh water, reached the purpose that feeds water simultaneously and give fertilizer.
Described light-passing board is arranged at the top, greenhouse obliquely, and accordingly, described water collection sheet is arranged in the below of light-passing board trough obliquely.Design can improve irradiated area and is convenient to collect fresh water again like this.
Further, described greenhouse is provided with an overflow pipe.
Described water leg takes shape in the sidewall in greenhouse, and design can make compact conformation like this, and simultaneously, water leg is more hidden, and is survivable and impaired, is beneficial to long-term use.
Further, described slow-release or control-release fertilizer case comprises casing, permeable interlayer and fertilizer bag, aforesaid permeable interlayer is located in the casing casing is divided into upper space and lower space, described drain pipe and feed pipe all are connected in the upper space of casing, and described fertilizer Bao Ze is located in the lower space of casing.
Described greenhouse is at least two; Described water inlet pipe comprises house steward and at least two water inlet arm arranged side by side each other, and every water inlet arm one end is connected with water inlet manifold, and the other end is connected with separately greenhouse; Described feed pipe comprises inlet tube, water main and subfeeder, and aforesaid inlet tube is at least two and be connected between separately the greenhouse and water main, and described subfeeder is at least two, and every subfeeder all is connected with a slow-release or control-release fertilizer case.The design feedwater can large tracts of land arrange for fertilizer like this, is beneficial to the island more and replys and safeguard whole ecological fast.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is: utilize solar energy to finish desalting process in conjunction with the greenhouse, finish feedwater and give fertile purpose through the slow-release or control-release fertilizer case then, whole cost is lower, simultaneously can repair and regenerate the nursery stock on the island or vegetation, the landscape ecological on island is kept down for a long time.Whole process is environment friendly and pollution-free, is beneficial to foundation and the maintenance of island ecology.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is A portion enlarged drawing among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is along B-B direction cutaway view among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is along C-C direction cutaway view among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 uses view for embodiment.
Embodiment
Describe in further detail below in conjunction with the utility model of accompanying drawing embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the slow control feedwater of island nursery stock comprises greenhouse 1, water inlet pipe 2, water collection sheet 6, slow-release or control-release fertilizer case 4 and feed pipe 3 for fertile device, greenhouse 1 can retaining, the bottom is provided with drainpipe 11, drainpipe 11 can finally flow into the sea with the discharge of wastewater in the greenhouse in drain ditch 14 again, forms water leg 12 in greenhouse 1 sidewall, the top has the light-passing board 5 of waveform, and these light-passing board 5 compartment of terrains are formed with crest 51 and trough 52 (seeing shown in Figure 4).
Water inlet pipe 2 can be introduced seawater in the greenhouse 1, water inlet pipe 2 comprises water inlet pipe house steward 21 and many water inlet arm 22 arranged side by side each other, every water inlet arm 22 1 ends are connected with water inlet manifold 21, and the other end is connected with separately greenhouse 1, is equipped with water valve 23 on the every arm 22 of intaking.
Slow-release or control-release fertilizer case 4 has can be to the drain pipe 44 of nursery stock pouring, slow-release or control-release fertilizer case 4 comprises casing 41, permeable interlayer 42 and fertilizer bag 43, permeable interlayer 42 is located in the casing 41 casing 41 is divided into upper space and lower space, drain pipe 44 and subfeeder 33 all are connected in the upper space of casing, and described fertilizer Bao Ze is located in the lower space of casing.
Feed pipe 3 one ends are connected with the water side of water leg 12, the other end is connected with slow-release or control-release fertilizer case 4, particularly, feed pipe 3 comprises inlet tube 31, water main 32 and subfeeder 33, inlet tube 31 is for many and be connected between separately the greenhouse 1 and water main 32, subfeeder 33 is many, and every subfeeder 33 all is connected with a slow-release or control-release fertilizer case 4.
Further, light-passing board 6 is arranged at 1 top, greenhouse obliquely, and accordingly, water collection sheet 6 is arranged in the below of light-passing board trough 52 obliquely.Improve irradiated area like this and be convenient to collect fresh water again.
For the reservoir storage that makes the greenhouse remains on certain level, greenhouse 1 is provided with an overflow pipe 13, and too much seawater can flow into 14 li in drain ditch from overflow pipe 13.
Greenhouse 1 in the present embodiment can be arranged on the high elevation, 4 positions that can be arranged in low-lying of slow-release or control-release fertilizer case.
As shown in Figure 5, the greenhouse can be a plurality of, and seawater draws up by water pump 24.
Operation principle: seawater is evacuated to greenhouse 1, by the seawater in the solar energy evaporation greenhouse 1, steam forms water droplet in light-passing board 5 inboard condensations, water droplet is pooled to trough 52 positions of light-passing board, drop onto then on the water collection sheet 6, water collection sheet 6 flows to the fresh water of collecting in the feed pipe 3 by water leg 12, is delivered to the nursery stock root at last; And before fresh water entered the nursery stock root, by a slow-release or control-release fertilizer case 4, the fertilizer bag 43 in the fresh water dissolution slow-release or control-release fertilizer case 4 discharged fertilizer slowly earlier, flowed into the nursery stock root with fresh water, reached the purpose that feeds water simultaneously and give fertilizer.
Utilize solar energy to finish desalting process in conjunction with the greenhouse, finish feedwater and give fertile purpose through the slow-release or control-release fertilizer case then, whole cost is lower, can repair and regenerates the nursery stock on the island or vegetation simultaneously, and the landscape ecological on island is kept down for a long time.
Claims (6)
1. fertile device is given in the slow control feedwater of island nursery stock, it is characterized in that comprising
Greenhouse that can retaining, the bottom is provided with drainpipe, and sidepiece has water leg, and the top has the light-passing board of waveform, and this light-passing board compartment of terrain is formed with crest and trough;
Water inlet pipe can be introduced seawater in the aforesaid greenhouse;
Water collection sheet is located in the aforementioned greenhouse and is arranged in the below of light-passing board trough along the trough length direction of light-passing board, and the water side of this water collection sheet and the water inlet of aforementioned water leg join;
The slow-release or control-release fertilizer case, having can be to the drain pipe of nursery stock pouring; And
Feed pipe, an end is connected with the water side of aforementioned water leg, and the other end is connected with aforesaid slow-release or control-release fertilizer case.
2. fertile device is given in the slow control feedwater of island nursery stock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described light-passing board is arranged at the top, greenhouse obliquely, and accordingly, described water collection sheet is arranged in the below of light-passing board trough obliquely.
3. fertile device is given in the slow control feedwater of island nursery stock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described greenhouse is provided with an overflow pipe.
4. fertile device is given in the slow control feedwater of island nursery stock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described water leg takes shape in the sidewall in greenhouse.
5. fertile device is given in the slow control feedwater of island nursery stock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described slow-release or control-release fertilizer case comprises casing, permeable interlayer and fertilizer bag, aforesaid permeable interlayer is located in the casing casing is divided into upper space and lower space, described drain pipe and feed pipe all are connected in the upper space of casing, and described fertilizer Bao Ze is located in the lower space of casing.
6. fertile device is given in the slow control feedwater of island nursery stock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described greenhouse is at least two;
Described water inlet pipe comprises house steward and at least two water inlet arm arranged side by side each other, and every water inlet arm one end is connected with water inlet manifold, and the other end is connected with separately greenhouse;
Described feed pipe comprises inlet tube, water main and subfeeder, and aforesaid inlet tube is at least two and be connected between separately the greenhouse and water main, and described subfeeder is at least two, and every subfeeder all is connected with a slow-release or control-release fertilizer case.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200411955U CN203181546U (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2013-01-24 | Island seedling slow-control water and fertilizer supply device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200411955U CN203181546U (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2013-01-24 | Island seedling slow-control water and fertilizer supply device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203181546U true CN203181546U (en) | 2013-09-11 |
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ID=49098465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200411955U Expired - Fee Related CN203181546U (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2013-01-24 | Island seedling slow-control water and fertilizer supply device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203181546U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103109637A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-05-22 | 浙江海洋学院 | Slowly-controlled water supplying and fertilizer releasing device for seedlings on sea island |
-
2013
- 2013-01-24 CN CN2013200411955U patent/CN203181546U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103109637A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-05-22 | 浙江海洋学院 | Slowly-controlled water supplying and fertilizer releasing device for seedlings on sea island |
| CN103109637B (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2015-11-04 | 浙江海洋学院 | The slow control feedwater of island nursery stock is to fertile device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130911 Termination date: 20140124 |