CN101223857A - Automatic flooding irrigator and method thereof for raw water - Google Patents
Automatic flooding irrigator and method thereof for raw water Download PDFInfo
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- CN101223857A CN101223857A CNA200710000759XA CN200710000759A CN101223857A CN 101223857 A CN101223857 A CN 101223857A CN A200710000759X A CNA200710000759X A CN A200710000759XA CN 200710000759 A CN200710000759 A CN 200710000759A CN 101223857 A CN101223857 A CN 101223857A
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- collecting container
- dividing plate
- water
- automatic
- filling device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic water generation and flooding irrigation device which comprises a clapboard that is positioned on a soil pit and a water-collecting container that is positioned under the clapboard, at least one flooding irrigation belt is connected inside the water-collecting container; the clapboard has a lowest point, the upper surface of the water-collecting container is opposite to the lowest point of the clapboard, and a water inlet pipe extending outside the clapboard is arranged on the water-collecting container; a bracket is arranged between the clapboard and the water-collecting container. A vertical or oblique clapboard is arranged in the up-to-down direction at the side edge of the clapboard positioned on the soil pit, thus preventing the soil at a plant root from collapsing into the soil pit. The invention simultaneously discloses a flooding irrigation method, which comprises steps of digging a soil pit in earth, placing the water-collecting container into the soil pit and covering the clapboard on the soil pit; water acquired from earth atmosphere evaporation or rain water flows into the water-collecting container; the flooding irrigation belt is connected inside the water-collecting container and used for plant irrigation; the invention has simple structure, low cost and balanced water supply, and is applicable to the plant flooding irrigation in any region.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly soak filling device and soak irrigation method, relate to soaking filling device and soaking irrigation method of a kind of unboiled water automatically in particular.
Background technology
Desertification, vegetation reduces, and the ecological balance in serious threat, and Vegetation Construction is the most basic measure of prevent desertification expansion, and good vegetation condition can make the desert ecosystem Stability Analysis of Structures, and perfect in shape and function realizes the reverse and the benign cycle of ecotope.Yet Da Sha is many for desertificated area wind, the precipitation rareness, surface water is comparatively poor, the plantation survival rate is not high, arid and husky activity become two the most serious limiting factors of desertificated area restriction plant planting and growth, therefore, improve the survival rate of plant at desertificated area, water supply is a primary problem that solves.
At global desertification, be a kind of acid test to the growth of vegetation today of famine water resource.Irrigation water accounts for 65% of global total water amount, and the water-saving irrigation project is one of maximum water-saving engineering in the whole world, and people are for the fertilising of watering, plant generally all can only absorb 30%, all the other 70% all leak into underground or are evaporated, can't recyclings, cause very big water resource waste.Therefore, the conserve water resource, the exploitation Vegetation Construction, the control desertification reclaims rainwater or surface evaporation water, utilizes less water to plant out more plant, makes plant in the area growth that water resource lacks, and becomes a kind of hope of people.In addition, people's usual theory thinks do not have pressure just can not supply water or the unbalanced water supply of just having no idea of pressure.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome problems of the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of water droplet that the ground vapour evaporation can be formed collects, plant is soaked filling, the automatic unboiled water that reaches water saving, balanced feedwater soaks filling device, overturned the usual theorem of people simultaneously, promptly do not had to realize water supply under the situation of pressure.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of water droplet and rainwater that ground vapour forms of collecting, and utilizes the capillary siphon principle, will soak the irrigation method that soaks that water in the filling device draws.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of automatic unboiled water soaks filling device, comprises the dividing plate that places on the heatable adobe sleeping platform and is positioned at collecting container below the dividing plate, and described collecting container inside connects an infiltration irrigation belt at least.
Described collecting container is the uncovered collecting container of upper surface, and described collecting container can place in the heatable adobe sleeping platform fully, or a part places in the heatable adobe sleeping platform, and a part places in the soil below the heatable adobe sleeping platform.
One end of described infiltration irrigation belt extends to the bottom of described collecting container.
Described dividing plate has a minimum point, and described collecting container upper surface is relative with the minimum point of dividing plate.
Between the minimum point on described collecting container and the dividing plate tube connector is set, leave the gap between the lower surface of described tube connector and dividing plate, make water droplet flow into collecting container along tube connector, or between the minimum point of collecting container and dividing plate, pitman being set, described pitman is entity and contacts with the lower surface of dividing plate.
Be provided with on the described collecting container and extend to the outer inlet channel of dividing plate, make the rainwater that receives on the dividing plate flow into collecting container, rainwater is collected, be used to soak the filling plant along pipeline.
Between described dividing plate and the collecting container support is set, support is used for supporting clapboard, prevents the dividing plate slump.
Described dividing plate be shaped as triangle, circle, square or rectangular.
As preferably, the side above-below direction of described heatable adobe sleeping platform upper spacer is provided with one vertically or the dividing plate that tilts, and prevents that the soil of plant root from toppling over to heatable adobe sleeping platform inside.
Described infiltration irrigation belt can adopt abundant bafta, chemical ﹠ blended fabric, wool fabric or the blend fabric of the loose capillary of quality to make.
Described outer infiltration irrigation belt overcoat one pipe of collecting container that exposes, between pipe and the infiltration irrigation belt certain interval is arranged, prevent that infiltration irrigation belt from discharging moisture in extending to the process of plant root, the infiltration irrigation belt of close plant root will stretch out outside the pipe, so that disengage moisture to plant.
The side wall upper part of described collecting container has the liquid level control hole, and too many when the water yield, when water level was higher than the liquid level control hole, water can flow out from the liquid level control hole, and the position that infiltration irrigation belt stretches out collecting container is higher than the position of liquid level control hole.
The present invention discloses a kind of automatic unboiled water and soak irrigation method, this method comprises the steps:
A) in soil, dig a little heatable adobe sleeping platform, collecting container is placed in the heatable adobe sleeping platform, dividing plate is covered on heatable adobe sleeping platform;
B) the ground vapour evaporation forms water droplet at the lower surface of dividing plate, and water droplet flows in the collecting container;
Or c), the rainwater of collecting on the dividing plate flows in the collecting container along stretching out the outer inlet channel of dividing plate;
D) connect at least one infiltration irrigation belt in collecting container, the other end of infiltration irrigation belt extends to plant roots, and the water in the collecting container supplies to plant roots by infiltration irrigation belt.
Described dividing plate adopts transparent material to make, as plastics.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, the present invention can reclaim the ground vapour moisture evaporated automatically, and is balanced to the plant feedwater, makes in desertization or the few area of rainwater and also can plant plant.
2, the present invention also can collect rainwater simultaneously, and plant is soaked filling.
3, the present invention is simple in structure, and is easy to operate, cheap, saving of work and time.
4, the present invention is not subjected to region, landform, landforms, floristics and weather environmental limit, can be suitable for wide geographic area and use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is one embodiment of the invention structural representation.
Fig. 3 is a user mode structural representation of the present invention.
The accompanying drawing sign
1-dividing plate 2-collecting container 3-heatable adobe sleeping platform 4-support
5-tube connector 6-inlet channel 7-infiltration irrigation belt 8-dividing plate
9-pitman 10-liquid level control hole
Embodiment
The present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, be structural representation of the present invention, a kind of automatic unboiled water soaks filling device, comprise the dividing plate that places on the heatable adobe sleeping platform 31 and be positioned at collecting container 2 below the dividing plate 1, half is positioned at heatable adobe sleeping platform 3 described collecting container, second half is positioned at below the heatable adobe sleeping platform 3, described collecting container 2 can be open-top receptacle, also can be in the upper surface perforate of container, described dividing plate 1 has a minimum point A, minimum point A on the dividing plate 1 is relative with the upper surface of closed container 2, and described collecting container 2 inside connect an infiltration irrigation belt 7 at least, and the sidewall that infiltration irrigation belt 7 passes collecting container 2 reaches plant roots.
As shown in Figure 2, in order to receive rainwater, the pipeline 6 that extends to outside the dividing plate 1 is set on the described collecting container 2, make the rainwater that receives on the dividing plate 1 flow into collecting container 2 along inlet channel 6, rainwater is collected, be used to soak and irritate plant, between described dividing plate 1 and the collecting container 2 support 4 is set, support 4 is used for supporting clapboard 1, prevents dividing plate 1 slump.Further, the side above-below direction of described heatable adobe sleeping platform 3 upper spacers 1 is provided with one vertically or the dividing plate 8 that tilts, the soil that prevents plant root topples over to heatable adobe sleeping platform 3 inside, between the minimum point A on described collecting container 2 and the dividing plate 1 tube connector 5 is set, leave certain clearance between the upper end of tube connector 5 and the lower surface of dividing plate, the water droplet that the ground vapour moisture evaporated is formed is fed directly in the collecting container 2 along tube connector 5, for the water yield in the control sets water receptacle 2, the side wall upper part of described collecting container 2 has liquid level control hole 10, when the water yield too many, when water level is higher than liquid level control hole 10, water can flow out from liquid level control hole 10, and the position that infiltration irrigation belt 7 stretches out collecting container 2 is higher than the position of liquid level control hole 10.
As shown in Figure 3, be user mode structural representation of the present invention, dig a heatable adobe sleeping platform 3 at first on the ground, collecting container 2 is placed in the heatable adobe sleeping platform 3, dividing plate 1 is covered upper surface at heatable adobe sleeping platform 3, under the irradiation of the sun, underground water evaporates, form ground vapour, ground vapour condenses into water droplet at the lower surface of dividing plate 1, between the minimum point A on described collecting container 2 and the dividing plate 1 pitman 9 is set, the upper end of pitman 9 contacts with the lower surface of dividing plate 1, and water droplet flows in the collecting container 2 along the outer surface of pitman 9; When raining, rainwater remains in the upper surface of dividing plate 1, rainwater can flow in the collecting container 2 along the inlet channel 6 that passes dividing plate 1 upper surface and store, when plant needed moisture or arid, infiltration irrigation belt 7 utilized the capillary siphoning principle, with the water droplet sucking-off of rainwater in the collecting container 2 and ground vapour formation, be transported to plant root, plant root is moistened by moisture, and plant can be spent death phase at period of drought, can steadily grow up strong and sturdy.
Claims (13)
1. an automatic unboiled water soaks filling device, it is characterized in that, comprises the dividing plate that places on the heatable adobe sleeping platform and is positioned at collecting container below the dividing plate, and described collecting container inside connects an infiltration irrigation belt at least.
2. automatic unboiled water according to claim 1 soaks filling device, it is characterized in that, described container is the uncovered container of upper surface.
3. automatic unboiled water according to claim 1 and 2 soaks filling device, it is characterized in that, described dividing plate has a minimum point, and described collecting container upper surface is relative with the minimum point of dividing plate.
4. automatic unboiled water according to claim 3 soaks filling device, it is characterized in that, tube connector or pitman are set between the minimum point on described collecting container and the dividing plate, leave the gap between the lower surface of described tube connector and dividing plate, described pitman is entity and contacts with the lower surface of dividing plate.
5. automatic unboiled water according to claim 1 soaks filling device, it is characterized in that, is provided with on the described collecting container to extend to the outer inlet channel of dividing plate.
6. automatic unboiled water according to claim 1 soaks filling device, it is characterized in that, between described dividing plate and the collecting container support is set.
7. automatic unboiled water according to claim 1 soaks filling device, it is characterized in that, described dividing plate be shaped as triangle, circle, square or rectangular.
8. automatic unboiled water according to claim 1 soaks filling device, it is characterized in that, described dividing plate is selected transparent material for use.
9. automatic unboiled water according to claim 1 soaks filling device, it is characterized in that, the side above-below direction of described heatable adobe sleeping platform upper spacer is provided with one vertically or the dividing plate that tilts.
10. automatic unboiled water according to claim 1 soaks filling device, it is characterized in that, described infiltration irrigation belt adopts abundant bafta, chemical ﹠ blended fabric, wool fabric or the blend fabric of the loose capillary of quality to make.
11. automatic unboiled water according to claim 1 soaks filling device, it is characterized in that, described outer infiltration irrigation belt overcoat one pipe of collecting container that exposes, and the end of infiltration irrigation belt is exposed to outside the pipe, between pipe and the infiltration irrigation belt certain interval is arranged.
12. automatic unboiled water according to claim 1 soaks filling device, it is characterized in that, the side wall upper part of described collecting container has the liquid level control hole, and the position that infiltration irrigation belt stretches out collecting container is higher than the position of liquid level control hole.
13. an automatic unboiled water soaks irrigation method, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
A), in soil, dig a little heatable adobe sleeping platform, collecting container is placed in the heatable adobe sleeping platform, dividing plate is covered on heatable adobe sleeping platform;
B), ground vapour evaporation forms water droplet at the lower surface of dividing plate, water droplet flows in the collecting container;
Or c), the rainwater of collecting on the dividing plate flows in the collecting container along stretching out the outer inlet channel of dividing plate;
D), in collecting container, connect at least one infiltration irrigation belt, the other end of infiltration irrigation belt extends to plant roots, the water in the collecting container supplies to plant roots by infiltration irrigation belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200710000759XA CN101223857A (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2007-01-19 | Automatic flooding irrigator and method thereof for raw water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200710000759XA CN101223857A (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2007-01-19 | Automatic flooding irrigator and method thereof for raw water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101223857A true CN101223857A (en) | 2008-07-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200710000759XA Pending CN101223857A (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2007-01-19 | Automatic flooding irrigator and method thereof for raw water |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101223857A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103168666A (en) * | 2013-03-10 | 2013-06-26 | 王银平 | Water storage machine in desert underground |
| CN104472324A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-01 | 张勇 | Mini water collecting and irrigating system for arid area |
| CN104472296A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-01 | 银悦生物技术（深圳）有限公司 | Shiny-leaved yellowhorn self-irrigation cultivation method |
| CN107155837A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-15 | 王磊 | Collect the method and system that nature condensate and rainwater supply water to vegetation |
| CN108934658A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-07 | 贵州师范大学 | A kind of film covering device that catchments for Karst region |
-
2007
- 2007-01-19 CN CNA200710000759XA patent/CN101223857A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103168666A (en) * | 2013-03-10 | 2013-06-26 | 王银平 | Water storage machine in desert underground |
| CN104472324A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-01 | 张勇 | Mini water collecting and irrigating system for arid area |
| CN104472296A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-01 | 银悦生物技术（深圳）有限公司 | Shiny-leaved yellowhorn self-irrigation cultivation method |
| CN107155837A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-15 | 王磊 | Collect the method and system that nature condensate and rainwater supply water to vegetation |
| CN108934658A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-07 | 贵州师范大学 | A kind of film covering device that catchments for Karst region |
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Open date: 20080723 |