CN203136704U - Vegetation blanket for aquatic plants with hard bottoms - Google Patents
Vegetation blanket for aquatic plants with hard bottoms Download PDFInfo
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- CN203136704U CN203136704U CN2013200509900U CN201320050990U CN203136704U CN 203136704 U CN203136704 U CN 203136704U CN 2013200509900 U CN2013200509900 U CN 2013200509900U CN 201320050990 U CN201320050990 U CN 201320050990U CN 203136704 U CN203136704 U CN 203136704U
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- plant
- vegetation blanket
- water
- blanket
- wrapping layer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a vegetation blanket for aquatic plants with hard bottoms. The vegetation blanket comprises a breeding carrier and a netted outer wrapping layer. The vegetation blanket is characterized in that the breeding carrier is a blanket block made of coir fibers, the netted outer wrapping layer is provided with a PP (polypropylene) net and wraps the surface of the breeding carrier, and a plurality of holes for planting the aquatic plants are arranged on the vegetation blanket. The vegetation blanket is fixed by the aid of stainless steel U-shaped screws or saddle weights according to different water depths, and seed planting, bud branch planting or seedling transplanting methods are selected according to aquatic plant species. The vegetation blanket solves the cultivation problem of the aquatic plants with the hard bottoms, and has the advantages of simple structure, economy, environmental protection, simplicity, convenience, practicability and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the water environment ecological reestablishment, refers in particular to a kind of for the water plants plant-growth carpet at the bottom of the hard.
Background technology
Along with urban centralization, the cities and towns development of urbanization, the river, the lake, the pond, the bed end of water bodys such as water channel, revetment adopts concrete more, the administration way of sclerosis such as Shi Zhi, this formation " two light " or " three light " water conservancy project build model lay particular emphasis on water and soil conservation, flood control, one-side demand such as shipping, not only destroyed the primary face of natural river from sense organ, and more seriously it has cut off the material between water body and land, energy and information exchange, the water body species diversity is descended, the ecosystem is seriously damaged, cause self-purification of water afunction, water quality deterioration, grievous injury the embellished image of urban water-body.Therefore, in the urban construction process, how economical, rebuild or recover the vegetation of water bodys such as river, lake efficiently, efficiently, bring into play and improve its ecological self-purification function, of far-reaching significance to the sustainable development of urban water-body.
At present, though more existing technology can be planted planting technique again thereon and be realized ecological reconstruction on the basis of not destroying original concrete or lithoidite texture, described in Chinese utility model patent (200920067131.6) " a kind of ecological afforestation plantation blanket for the substrate of stone matter ", but it can only solve river course and bank shoulder barricade ecological recovery and greening, can not carry out the recovery of vegetation in water body sclerosis bottom, more can not realize the vegetation system of water body inside.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and the plant-growth carpet of a kind of water plants of simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, the multiple cropping pattern of tool is provided, with plantation and the growth demand of the water body water plants such as river course, lake, water channel and pond, residential quarter of satisfying a bed end, revetment sclerosis.
Particular content of the present utility model is:
A kind of for the water plants plant-growth carpet at the bottom of the hard, comprise breeding carrier and netted outer wrapping layer, described breeding carrier is the blanket piece that is made of coir, and described netted outer wrapping layer is the PP net, and netted outer wrapping layer is wrapped in the surface of described breeding carrier; Also be provided with the perforate for the plantation water plants on the described plant-growth carpet.
Further be that described netted outer wrapping layer is compound by bonding, the mode of rolling and described breeding carrier to be one.
Further be that described plant-growth carpet adopts the mode of the U-shaped nail of stainless steel or saddle weight to fix at least.
Further be that the water plants on the described plant-growth carpet is at least seed plantation or the plantation of tooth branch or sprigging.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model is a kind of plant-growth carpet that adopts the strong vegetable fiber of compatibility and stable staple fibre to work out through special process, and the breeding carrier of a class soil property growth can be provided for water plants.
2, the utility model utilizes plant " water culture " characteristics, need not to provide special plant growth substrate, directly absorbs the nutriment (nitrogen, phosphorus etc.) in the water body, effectively reduces the water nutrition salinity.
3, be difficult for the degraded except the PP net in the Material Used of the present utility model, the main part coir of plant-growth carpet can be in the slow biological degradation of water body, and the nutritive salt material (nitrogen, phosphorus) that its degraded discharges can be water plants and absorbs, effectively reduced the secondary pollution to water body, effectively overcome plantation basin that existing market adopts or planting soil back-filling way and bring newly-increased nutrient source polluted-water.
4, plant planting patterns of the present utility model is for to insert seed, bud branch or seedling etc. or transplant in the perforate of plant-growth carpet according to the characteristic of plant.Also can adopt shoaling layer to grow seedlings, after progressively be transferred to the degree of depth and the fixed-site that needs, improve plant survival rate and green benefit.
5, plantation blanket of the present utility model is the fiber rough surface, for microorganisms in water provides more growth attachment surface, forms the growth of microorganism environment of complexity, symbiosis with the water plants root system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of utility model water plants plant-growth carpet;
Fig. 2 is the plane of utility model water plants plant-growth carpet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described further.
A kind of for the water plants plant-growth carpet at the bottom of the hard, comprise breeding carrier 2 and netted outer wrapping layer 1, described breeding carrier 2 is the blanket pieces that are made of coir, and described netted outer wrapping layer 1 is the PP net, and netted outer wrapping layer 1 is wrapped in the surface of described breeding carrier 2; Also be provided with some perforates for plantation water plants 4 on the described plant-growth carpet.
Further be, described netted outer wrapping layer 1 by bonding, calendering mode and described breeding carrier 2 compound be one.
Further be that described plant-growth carpet adopts the mode of the U-shaped rivet 3 of stainless steel or saddle weight to be fixed at the bottom of the riverbed at least.
Further be that the water plants 4 on the described plant-growth carpet is at least seed plantation or the plantation of tooth branch or sprigging.
The utility model is applicable to that water flow velocity is not more than the vegetation recovery engineering of eutrophication waters such as the view pond of 4.0m/s and bottom or revetment sclerosis, water channel, river, lake.
Preferably scheme is, at first that thickness is moderate, namely diameter is 0.03-0.05mm, and length is that the coir silk of 15-33cm is woven into coir blanket piece as breeding carrier 2 by the punching needle acupuncture manipulation, and selecting the rope footpath then for use is 1cm for 0.5cm, mesh
2The PP net as netted outer wrapping layer 1, compound in the mode of bonding, calendering with coir blanket piece 2 is one, the width of blanket piece is 1000-2000mm, and length is 10000-30000mm, and its concrete construction demand is implemented individual cutting or many modes that splice and combine according to field condition.
The plantation of water plants 4 can be selected the plant planting patterns according to weather conditions and the plant adaptability of locality.Concrete operations are carried out perforate according to the size of plant seed, tooth branch or seedling for the aquatic plants growth characteristic of arranging according to on-the-spot view earlier on plant-growth carpet, then plant seed, tooth branch or seedling are implanted in the perforate of plant-growth carpet.
Plant-growth carpets lays, fixes according to the depth of water and select suitable method after the planting aquatic plants 4.Depth of water H≤0.5m adopts U-shaped rivet 3 of stainless steel of every square of installation to fix.The rivet specification is: the long 10cm of rivet, the long 3cm of crotch.The U-shaped rivet of the stainless steel that also adopts this specification between the plant-growth carpet piece 3 is affixed.Depth of water H＞0.5m directly adopts pouring weight to press the method for putting, every square of pouring weight of selecting to place 3kg.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, any technical solutions of the utility model content that do not break away from,, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model any modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment does according to technical spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. water plants plant-growth carpet that is used at the bottom of the hard, comprise breeding carrier and netted outer wrapping layer, it is characterized in that described breeding carrier is the blanket piece that is made of coir, described netted outer wrapping layer is the PP net, and netted outer wrapping layer is wrapped in the surface of described breeding carrier; Also be provided with the perforate for the plantation water plants on the described plant-growth carpet.
2. according to claim 1 a kind ofly it is characterized in that for the water plants plant-growth carpet at the bottom of the hard, described netted outer wrapping layer by bonding, calendering mode and described breeding carrier compound be one.
3. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly it is characterized in that for the water plants plant-growth carpet at the bottom of the hard described plant-growth carpet adopts the mode of the U-shaped nail of stainless steel or saddle weight to fix at least.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200509900U CN203136704U (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2013-01-30 | Vegetation blanket for aquatic plants with hard bottoms |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200509900U CN203136704U (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2013-01-30 | Vegetation blanket for aquatic plants with hard bottoms |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203136704U true CN203136704U (en) | 2013-08-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200509900U Expired - Fee Related CN203136704U (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2013-01-30 | Vegetation blanket for aquatic plants with hard bottoms |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203136704U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104278684A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-14 | 北京林业大学 | Earthwork standard room and fiber blanket combined side slope ecological protection method and structure |
| CN108552043A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-09-21 | 中国环境科学研究院 | A kind of water plant planting blanket and preparation method thereof |
| CN108935052A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-12-07 | 苏州大学 | A kind of water plant planting blanket and preparation method thereof |
| CN109005750A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-18 | 华东师范大学 | A kind of intertidal belt submarine scirpus scirpus natural community ecological recovery method |
| CN109792947A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-24 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | A kind of volume blanket submerged plant fixing device and its installation method suitable for submersible |
| CN110089410A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-06 | 岭南园林建设发展有限公司 | A kind of submerged plant planting blanket and preparation method thereof |
| CN110810158A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-02-21 | 江苏江达生态科技有限公司 | Method for constructing underwater grass blanket foundation bed |
-
2013
- 2013-01-30 CN CN2013200509900U patent/CN203136704U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104278684A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-14 | 北京林业大学 | Earthwork standard room and fiber blanket combined side slope ecological protection method and structure |
| CN104278684B (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-06-29 | 安徽省高速公路控股集团有限公司 | A kind of protecting slope ecology method of geotechnical grid and tapetum fibrosum combination and structure |
| CN108552043A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-09-21 | 中国环境科学研究院 | A kind of water plant planting blanket and preparation method thereof |
| CN108935052A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-12-07 | 苏州大学 | A kind of water plant planting blanket and preparation method thereof |
| CN109005750A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-18 | 华东师范大学 | A kind of intertidal belt submarine scirpus scirpus natural community ecological recovery method |
| CN109005750B (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2020-11-03 | 华东师范大学 | Ecological restoration method for natural community of scirpus in intertidal zone |
| CN109792947A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-24 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | A kind of volume blanket submerged plant fixing device and its installation method suitable for submersible |
| CN109792947B (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2024-01-02 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | Rolling blanket type submerged plant field planting device suitable for water carrying operation and installation method thereof |
| CN110089410A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-06 | 岭南园林建设发展有限公司 | A kind of submerged plant planting blanket and preparation method thereof |
| CN110089410B (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2023-12-12 | 岭南设计集团有限公司 | Submerged plant planting blanket and preparation method thereof |
| CN110810158A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-02-21 | 江苏江达生态科技有限公司 | Method for constructing underwater grass blanket foundation bed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHEN YONGJIN Effective date: 20150403 Owner name: SHANGHAI ZHONGQU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLO Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIN WEI Effective date: 20150403 |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 201203 PUDONG NEW AREA, SHANGHAI TO: 200135 PUDONG NEW AREA, SHANGHAI |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150403 Address after: 200135 room 58, Zheng Da Cube Edifice, No. 1209 Chang Liu Road, Shanghai, Pudong New Area Patentee after: SHANGHAI ZHONGQU ECOLOGICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201203, room 3, building 277, 3011 Qiao Lu, Jinqiao Development Zone, Shanghai, Pudong New Area Patentee before: Lin Wei Patentee before: Chen Yongjin |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130821 Termination date: 20220130 |