CN203124874U - Full-automatic screw rod machining equipment - Google Patents
Full-automatic screw rod machining equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN203124874U CN203124874U CN 201220749398 CN201220749398U CN203124874U CN 203124874 U CN203124874 U CN 203124874U CN 201220749398 CN201220749398 CN 201220749398 CN 201220749398 U CN201220749398 U CN 201220749398U CN 203124874 U CN203124874 U CN 203124874U
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- tracheae
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Abstract
The utility model discloses full-automatic screw rod machining equipment which comprises a material delivery driving device, a feeding mechanism, a locating mechanism, a working mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a control unit, a machine base and a supporting frame. The machine base is used for supporting the locating mechanism, the working mechanism and the discharging mechanism. The supporting frame is used for supporting the feeding mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the full-automatic screw rod machining equipment utilizes air flow for conveying screw rods to the locating mechanism for machining and processing, the highest feeding speed can reach 0.6s, only 0.4s is needed for discharging at the highest discharging speed, and then the feeding and the discharging of the screw rods can be finished, so that the usage rate of a numerically-controlled lathe is greatly improved. The screw rods after being well machined and processed can be collected automatically as long as a material receiving device is additionally arranged at the machining end of the lathe, so that the full-automatic screw rod machining equipment is simple in structure and high in stability. Moreover, an arranged upper baffle of a distributor can be used for adjusting groove lengths needed by different screw rod sizes, and therefore processing of multiple types of small parts, such as screws and the screw rods, with different sizes can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing and processing method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of science and technology, continuous progress, the continuous change of production technology and the improving constantly of company management's level of industry, increasing automation equipment is put in the middle of the production operation, to substitute the operation that manually simply repeats, thereby the reduction human cost increases productivity and enterprise competitiveness.Under this overall situation, numerically controlled lathe automatic loading/unloading machine arises at the historic moment.
Common numerically controlled lathe automatic loading/unloading machine generally adopts direct or indirect mechanical arm structure to realize at present, to substitute manually in the numerically controlled lathe operation of processing materials up and down; In lathe in machining, can realize unattended lathe after adding this equipment, the people only needs to pour material to be processed into this equipment and gets final product.And a kind of as numerically controlled lathe automatic loading/unloading machine of the full-automatic loading and unloading equipment of turning adjusting screw(rod), be to realize the function of automated exchanged cutter loading and unloading fast and accurately in order to solve screw, screw rod or double-screw bolt etc. in the CNC lathe in machining, it also is to adopt direct or indirect mechanical arm mechanism to realize loading and unloading processing operation.
But, screw, screw rod or double-screw bolt etc. that the full-automatic loading and unloading equipment of turning adjusting screw(rod) is processed belong to finding, size is minimum, if use the mechanical arm structure to realize the loading and unloading operation, will the problem of difficulty appears grasping automatically, finally still will be by manually findings such as screw, screw rod or double-screw bolt being put into the chuck of lathe, with the personal safety of serious threat to the operator, and increase product line is processed accident rate.
In addition, traditional numerically controlled lathe automatic loading/unloading equipment exists action various owing to be to rely on the mechanical arm structure to realize operation, and loading efficiency is low; Control is complicated, also need increase control mode; Complex structure, it is big to take up room, scrap build cost height, stability is lower.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing for solving the defectives such as poor efficiency that numerically controlled lathe automatic loading/unloading equipment relies on the operation of mechanical arm structure to cause in the prior art.
For realizing above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing comprises mass transport drive unit, feed mechanism, detent mechanism, operating mechanism, cutting agency, control module, reaches for the bracing frame that supports described feed mechanism for the support that supports described detent mechanism, operating mechanism and cutting agency;
Described mass transport drive unit comprises gas generator, first tracheae that is connected with described gas generator and second tracheae, described first tracheae links to each other with Material pipeline respectively with second tracheae, and the mouth of pipe that forms between described second tracheae and the Material pipeline is near detent mechanism;
Described feed mechanism comprises for the Material pipeline of described material being delivered to described detent mechanism, for the tripper between the mouth of pipe that forms between the mouth of pipe that described material is pushed into the formation of described first tracheae and Material pipeline and described second tracheae and the Material pipeline;
Described detent mechanism is communicated with described Material pipeline, is used for material is positioned;
Described operating mechanism comprises and is located at first guide rail on the described support and is located at cutter on described first guide rail;
Described cutting agency is the material receiver of being located on described first guide rail;
Described control module is connected with described mass transport drive unit, feed mechanism, operating mechanism and cutting agency circuit, to control the keying of described mass transport drive unit, feed mechanism, operating mechanism and cutting agency.
Described feed mechanism also comprises feed appliance, and described feed appliance is provided with for the passage that described material is delivered to described tripper from described feed appliance.
Described Material pipeline is located on the support frame as described above, and by carrying the equidirectional of described material to penetrate described support with the passage of described feed appliance, and extend in the first copper sheathing head of being located in the described detent mechanism.
Described detent mechanism comprises first connecting portion and a plurality of first expanding blocks that are connected with this first connecting portion one, be provided with slit between described first expanding block, it comprises first guide pad and first fixture block that is connected with this first guide pad one, form the tapering that cooperates with the described first copper sheathing head between described a plurality of first guide pad, form folder hole between described a plurality of first fixture blocks.
Described Material pipeline is located on the support frame as described above, and by carrying the rightabout of described material to extend to be located in the second copper sheathing head on the described material receiver with the passage of described feed appliance.
Described keeper comprises second connecting portion and a plurality of second expanding blocks that are connected with this second connecting portion one, be provided with second slit between described second expanding block, the block that it comprises second guide pad, be connected with the described second guide pad one and second fixture block that is connected with described block one, the inner edge diameter that forms between described a plurality of blocks is less than the inner edge diameter that forms between described a plurality of second fixture blocks.
Described material receiver comprises the fixed block that is provided with dovetail groove, the movable block that is provided with the trapezoidal rails that cooperates with described dovetail groove, be used for regulating described movable block along the axially movable regulating block of described fixed block and latch segment that described movable block and described fixed block are locked, and described movable block is provided with the cover plate of tank, the described tank of capping and charging aperture and the discharging opening that is communicated with described tank.
The retainer lid that described tripper comprises back-up block, cylinder, retainer spare and cooperates with described retainer spare, described cylinder and retainer lid all are located on the described back-up block, and described retainer spare is located on the described cylinder;
Described retainer lid comprises lid, first coordinating block and second coordinating block, the relative two ends of being located at described lid same side with second coordinating block of described first coordinating block, described first coordinating block is provided with first pore that is connected with described first tracheae, described second coordinating block is provided with second pore that is connected with described second tracheae, and described second tracheae is communicated with described Material pipeline by described second pore;
Described retainer spare comprises the 3rd coordinating block and the extension block that extends out from described the 3rd coordinating block, described extension block is fixed in described the 3rd coordinating block on the push rod of described cylinder, be provided with in described the 3rd coordinating block be used to the groove that holds described material and for first inclined-plane of observing material in the described groove, described groove is located near the end face of described first coordinating block in described first inclined-plane.
Also be provided with on described the 3rd coordinating block be used to preventing that described material from stopping that described retainer spare rises to the anti-retaining device between the mouth of pipe of the mouth of pipe that described first tracheae and Material pipeline form and described second tracheae and Material pipeline formation.
Described anti-retaining device is to be arranged on described groove near second inclined-plane of the end face of described first coordinating block, and the inclination angle on described second inclined-plane is less than the inclination angle on described first inclined-plane.
Be provided with the stria that runs through described the 3rd coordinating block in the bottom of described groove.
Described tripper also comprises backgauge spare, described backgauge spare comprises baffle plate, the slide plate that is connected with described baffle plate one and the fixed head that described backgauge spare is fixed to described the 3rd coordinating block, described baffle plate penetrates described fixed head and described stria successively, and described slide plate slides is arranged at described retainer and covers.
Described Material pipeline is plastic flexible pipe, and it comprises turning part and line part, the outside sheathed metal tube of described line part.
Comprise that also described rewinding box is located on the described support for the rewinding box that receives the described material that falls from described material receiver discharging opening.
Also be provided with second guide rail on the described support, described first guide rail is vertically installed on described second guide rail.
Described screw rod equipment for automatically processing also comprises for the guiding mechanism of adjusting described Material pipeline horizontal displacement and vertical displacement, described guiding mechanism is installed on the support frame as described above, the horizontal regulating block that it comprises for the supporting plate of placing described mass transport tube portion pipeline section, is used for adjusting the adjustment screw rod of vertical displacement and is used for adjusting horizontal displacement, described horizontal regulating block is located on the described supporting plate.
Described adjustment screw rod comprises rotating disc, linkage section, canned paragraph and the thread segment that connects successively, described canned paragraph diameter is less than described thread segment diameter, described adjustment screw rod is fixed on the support frame as described above by described canned paragraph, and described thread segment is threaded with described supporting plate.
A kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, with respect to prior art, utilize air-flow conveying screw rod to detent mechanism to process processing, the material loading prestissimo can reach the loading and unloading processing that 0.6S, the fastest need of blanking 0.4S can finish screw rod, has improved the utilization rate of numerically controlled lathe greatly; Processing end at lathe only need add a material receiver, and just the screw rod that processing can be handled well is collected automatically, and is simple in structure, and stability is high, really realizes the full-automatic processing of screw rod, has significantly reduced manpower and has produced the line accident rate; And arranging of described tripper overhead gage can be used for regulating the required groove length of different screw sizes, thereby can realize the screw of a variety of different sizes, the processing of screw rod class finding.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment, the accompanying drawing of required use is done to introduce simply in will describing embodiment below.
Fig. 1 is one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment stereogram one;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment stereogram two;
Fig. 4 is the mode of movement stereogram of first kind of embodiment material of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is first kind of embodiment detent mechanism of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment stereogram;
Fig. 7 is first kind of embodiment detent mechanism of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment cutaway view;
Fig. 8 is first kind of embodiment detent mechanism of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment other direction cutaway view;
Fig. 9 is the another kind of embodiment second copper sheathing head stereograms of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 10 is the another kind of embodiment second copper sheathing head cutaway views of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 11 is the another kind of embodiment detent mechanism of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment stereogram;
Figure 12 is one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment stereogram three;
Figure 13 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the material receiver isometric front view of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 15 is the positive blast of the material receiver stereogram of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 16 is the material receiver reverse side stereogram of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 17 is the material receiver reverse side blast stereogram of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 18 is the tripper stereogram of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 19 is the sub-material lid stereogram of the tripper of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 20 is the sub-material lid cutaway view of the tripper of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 21 be one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment tripper the 3rd coordinating block stereogram;
Figure 22 is the tripper cutaway view one of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 23 is the tripper cutaway view two of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 24 has the stereogram one of the 3rd coordinating block of stria for the tripper of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 25 has the stereogram two of the 3rd coordinating block of stria for the tripper of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 26 is the stereogram of slide plate of the tripper of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 27 is baffled tripper stereogram of the tripper of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 28 is the stereogram three of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment;
Figure 29 is the stereogram of the guiding mechanism of one one kinds of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment one
A kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing is provided, as shown in figures 1 and 3, comprise mass transport drive unit, feed mechanism, detent mechanism, operating mechanism, cutting agency, control module, the bracing frame 11 that is used for supporting the support 12 of described detent mechanism, operating mechanism and cutting agency and is used for supporting described feed mechanism;
Described mass transport drive unit comprises gas generator, first tracheae 1 that is connected with described gas generator and second tracheae 2, described first tracheae 1 links to each other with Material pipeline 3 respectively with second tracheae 2, the mouth of pipe that forms between described second tracheae 2 and the Material pipeline 3 is near detent mechanism, in the present embodiment, described first tracheae 1 is used for the gases at high pressure of gas generator by carrying out clamping and positioning so that described material 4 is transported to detent mechanism, the gases at high pressure that described second tracheae 2 is used for gas generator are by blowing out described detent mechanism and collect will process described material 4 after the processing, be equipped with magnetic valve at described first tracheae and second tracheae, by the keying of described first tracheae of described solenoid control and second tracheae;
Described feed mechanism comprises for described material 4 is delivered to described detent mechanism Material pipeline 3, for the tripper 5 between the mouth of pipe of the mouth of pipe that described material 4 is pushed into described first tracheae 1 and Material pipeline 3 formation and described second tracheae 2 and Material pipeline 3 formation, between the mouth of pipe that is described material 4 through the mouth of pipe that enters described first tracheae 1 and Material pipeline 3 after trippers 5 sub-materials and form and described second tracheae 2 and Material pipeline 4 formation, make gases at high pressure enter carrier pipe 3 by the magnetic valve of opening described first tracheae 1 of control again, position clamping thereby described material 4 is delivered to described detent mechanism;
Described detent mechanism is communicated with described Material pipeline 3, can slide into described detent mechanism from described carrier pipe 3 swimmingly with convenient described material 4, thereby described material 4 is positioned;
Described operating mechanism comprises and is located at first guide rail 6 on the described support and is located at cutter 7 on described first guide rail, in the present embodiment, preferably, described cutter 7 is located on the tool rest, described tool rest can be done straight line horizontal displacement campaign along described first guide rail 6, so that described cutter 7 is aimed at described material 4 to be processed, thereby described material 4 is processed processing;
Described cutting agency is the material receiver of being located on described first guide rail 68, and in the present embodiment, described material receiver 8 is located on the described tool rest side by side with described cutter 7, and the displacement movement by described tool rest shifts near and shift out described detent mechanism with described material receiver 8;
Described control module is connected with described mass transport drive unit, feed mechanism, operating mechanism and cutting agency circuit, to control the keying of described mass transport drive unit, feed mechanism, operating mechanism and cutting agency.
According to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, described feed mechanism also comprises feed appliance 9, described feed appliance 9 is provided with for the path 10 that described material 4 is delivered to described tripper 5 from described feed appliance 9, preferably, described feed appliance 9 is the vibrating disk feed appliance, treating material 4 is poured in the described vibrating disk feed appliance, described vibrating disk feed appliance carries out unified orientation adjustment to described material 4, then enter the pending end of the material 4 in the described path 10 preceding from described vibrating disk feed appliance, namely near described tripper 5, but not end for process after, namely away from described tripper 5 and near described vibrating disk feed appliance.
According to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, a kind of embodiment, as Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, described Material pipeline 3 is located on the support frame as described above 11, and by carrying the equidirectional of described material to penetrate described support 12 with the path 10 of described feed appliance 9, and extend in the first copper sheathing head of being located in the described detent mechanism 13, the described first copper sheathing head 13 is for processing that described Material pipeline 3 is fixedly clamped, prevent coming off of Material pipeline 3 that gases at high pressure vibrations causes, this kind mode, described material 4 is in course of conveying, its end to be processed is in the front end of throughput direction always, thereby can guarantee that described end to be processed aims at described cutter 7 and process processing.
According to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, extremely shown in Figure 8 as Fig. 5, described detent mechanism comprises first connecting portion 14 and a plurality of first expanding blocks that are connected with these first connecting portion, 14 one, be provided with first slit 15 between described first expanding block, it comprises first guide pad 16 and first fixture block 17 that is connected with these first guide pad, 16 one, form the tapering that cooperates with the described first copper sheathing head 13 between described a plurality of first guide pad 16, be that the described first copper sheathing head 13 is contained in the described tapering, form folder hole between described a plurality of first fixture block, then the described material 4 that comes out from the described first copper sheathing head 13 skids off from described folder hole, make described folder hole clamp described material 4 by control module, so that described material 4 is fixedly clamped, thereby make the end to be processed of described material 4 aim at described knife end.
According to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, second kind of embodiment, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, described Material pipeline 3 is located on the support frame as described above 11, and by carrying the rightabout of described material 4 to extend to be located in the second copper sheathing head 18 on the described material receiver 8 with the path 10 of described feed appliance 9, because the second copper sheathing head 18 that described Material pipeline 3 is fixed is located on the described material receiver, and be not located in the described detent mechanism, therefore, no matter described Material pipeline penetrates out from described support, be fixed to the second copper sheathing head 18 on the described material receiver 8 again, still described Material pipeline is walked around described base outer to the described second copper sheathing head 18, have only described Material pipeline 3 by carrying the rightabout of described material 4 to extend with the path 10 of described feed appliance 9, the direction of the end to be processed of the material that described tripper comes out is changed, the end to be processed that just can make the material that comes out from the second copper sheathing head 18 after, after sending into described detent mechanism and being fixedly clamped, described end to be processed is just facing to described knife end.
According to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, as shown in figure 11, described detent mechanism comprises second connecting portion 19 and a plurality of second expanding blocks that are connected with these second connecting portion, 19 one, be provided with second slit 20 between described second expanding block, it comprises second guide pad 21, the block 22 that is connected with described second guide pad, 21 one and second fixture block 23 that is connected with described block 22 one, the inner edge diameter that forms between described a plurality of block 22 is less than the inner edge diameter that forms between described a plurality of second fixture blocks 23, because gases at high pressure promote described mass transport speed and are exceedingly fast, enter the interior marginal pore of described second folder hole 23 formation when described material 4 after, the material that will rapidly shine by described block 22 stops, and then be fixedly clamped, then the end to be processed of described material is just aimed at described knife end.
According to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, extremely shown in Figure 17 as Figure 14, described material receiver 8 comprises the fixed block 802 that is provided with dovetail groove 801, be provided with the movable block 804 of the trapezoidal rails 803 that cooperates with described dovetail groove 801, be used for regulating described movable block 804 along described fixed block 802 axially movable regulating blocks 805 and with the latch segment 806 of described movable block 804 with described fixed block 802 lockings, the trapezoidal rails 803 of described movable block 804 is aimed at an end port of dovetail groove 801, slide in the described dovetail groove 801, described movable block 804 is provided with tank 807, the cover plate 808 of the described tank 807 of capping and the charging aperture 809 and the discharging opening 810 that are communicated with described tank 807, the screw of being located on the described regulating block 805 by rotation 8051 makes described movable block 804 move axially at described fixed block 802, to regulate the described material after described charging aperture 809 is aimed at described processing processing, after adjusting, by latch segment 806 described fixed block 802 and movable block 804 are connected to one; As shown in Figure 4, the material 4 that processes second tracheae 2 the blowing of gas under the disengaging detent mechanism, fall in the described material receiver 8.
According to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, as shown in figure 18, the retainer lid 504 that described tripper 5 comprises back-up block 501, cylinder 502, retainer spare 503 and cooperates with described retainer spare 503, described cylinder 502 and retainer lid 504 all are located on the described back-up block 501, and described retainer spare 503 is located on the described cylinder 502;
Extremely shown in Figure 20 as Figure 18, described retainer lid 504 comprises lid 5041, first coordinating block 5042 and second coordinating block 5043, described first coordinating block 5042 and second coordinating block, the 5043 relative two ends of being located at described lid 5041 same sides, described first coordinating block 5042 is provided with first pore 5044 that is connected with described first tracheae 1, described second coordinating block 5043 is provided with second pore 5045 that is connected with described second tracheae 2, and described second tracheae 2 is communicated with described Material pipeline 3 by described second pore 5045;
Extremely shown in Figure 23 as Figure 18 and Figure 21, described retainer spare 503 comprises the 3rd coordinating block 5031 and the extension block 5032 that extends out from described the 3rd coordinating block 5031, described extension block 5032 is fixed in described the 3rd coordinating block 5031 on the push rod of described cylinder 502, be provided with in described the 3rd coordinating block 5031 be used to the groove 5033 that holds described material 4 and for first inclined-plane 5034 of observing materials 4 in the described groove 5033, described groove 5033 is located near the end face of described first coordinating blocks 5042 in described first inclined-plane 5034.After described material 4 enters described groove 5033, under the effect of described push rod, described the 3rd coordinating block 5031 is pushed between the mouth of pipe of the mouth of pipe that described first tracheae 1 and Material pipeline 3 form and described second tracheae 2 and Material pipeline 3 formation with described material 4, thereby described first pore 5044 is connected with described second pore 5045, open the magnetic valve of first tracheae 1 then, make described material 4 pass through described groove 5033 successively to described Material pipeline 3, last to described detent mechanism.
According to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, also be provided with on described the 3rd coordinating block 5031 be used to preventing that described material 4 from stopping that described retainer spare 503 rises to the anti-retaining device between the mouth of pipe of the mouth of pipe that described first tracheae 1 and Material pipeline 3 form and described second tracheae 2 and Material pipeline 3 formation.A plurality of materials to be processed are arranged in the path 10 of described feed appliance 9, after previous material enters described groove 5033, the back is followed by back one material, because described retainer spare 503 will be with this material toward rising, if anti-retaining device is not set back one material is not headed into described passage, then described back one material will stop the ascending motion of described retainer spare 503.
According to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, as shown in figure 21, described anti-retaining device is to be arranged on described groove 5033 near second inclined-plane 5035 of the end face of described first coordinating block 5042, and the inclination angle on described second inclined-plane 5035 is less than the inclination angle on described first inclined-plane 5034.When described retainer spare 503 is being with described material to prepare to rise, described back one material will contact with described second inclined-plane 5035, because described second inclined-plane 5035 has certain inclination angle, described back one material will be back in the path 10 of described feed appliance 9 by 5035 tops, described second inclined-plane, and described retainer spare 503 just can successfully rise between the mouth of pipe of the mouth of pipe that described first tracheae 1 and Material pipeline 3 form and described second tracheae 2 and Material pipeline 3 formation.
According to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, shown in Figure 24 to 25, be provided with the stria 5036 that runs through described the 3rd coordinating block 5031 in the bottom of described groove 5033.
According to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, as Figure 26 and shown in Figure 27, described tripper 9 also comprises backgauge spare 505, described backgauge spare 505 comprises baffle plate 5051, the slide plate 5052 that is connected with described baffle plate 5051 one and the fixed head 5053 that described backgauge spare 505 is fixed to described the 3rd coordinating block 5031, described baffle plate 5051 penetrates described fixed head 5053 and described stria 5036 successively, and outstanding described stria 5036 is to described groove 5033, described slide plate 5052 slides and is arranged on the described retainer lid 504, when described slide plate 5052 slides along described retainer lid 504, it is mobile in described stria 5036 to drive described baffle plate 5051, be used for regulating the length of the described material 4 required grooves that take 5033, by this kind mode, but the length of the groove of the required use of flexible modulation is consistent with the length of institute's processing materials, can handle the material of the different size size in the certain limit.
According to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model; described Material pipeline 3 is plastic flexible pipe; it comprises turning part 301 and line part 302; the outside sheathed metal tube 303 of described line part, preferred, described metal tube is steel pipe; because Material pipeline 3 has turn fractions; therefore select for use plastic flexible pipe can make things convenient for the turning setting of described Material pipeline, and at the outside sheathed metal tube of line part, be conducive to protection and support described plastic flexible pipe.
According to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, comprise that also described rewinding box is located on the described support 12 for the rewinding box that receives the described material 4 that falls from described material receiver 8 discharging openings 810.
According to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, as Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Figure 12 and shown in Figure 28, also be provided with second guide rail 24 on the described support 12, described first guide rail 6 is vertically installed on described second guide rail 24, described first guide rail 6 can slide at described second guide rail 24, shifts near and shift out described detent mechanism with the tool rest of conveniently being located on described first guide rail on 6.
According to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 26, described screw rod equipment for automatically processing also comprises for the guiding mechanism of adjusting described Material pipeline 3 horizontal displacements and vertical displacement, described guiding mechanism is installed on the support frame as described above 11, the horizontal regulating block 27 that it comprises for the supporting plate 25 of placing described mass transport tube portion pipeline section, is used for adjusting the adjustment screw rod 26 of vertical displacement and is used for adjusting horizontal displacement, described horizontal regulating block 27 is located on the described supporting plate 25.
According to a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, described adjustment screw rod 26 comprises rotating disc 2601, linkage section 2602, canned paragraph 2603 and the thread segment 2604 that connects successively, described canned paragraph 2603 diameters are less than described thread segment 2604 diameters, described adjustment screw rod 26 is fixed on the support frame as described above 11 by described canned paragraph 2603, and described thread segment 2604 is threaded with described supporting plate 25.As shown in figure 29, because the diameter of described canned paragraph 2603 is less than described thread segment 2604 diameters, therefore can described adjustment screw rod 2502 be fixed on the support frame as described above 11 by external object, thereby prevent that described adjustment screw rod 26 relative support frames as described above 11 from doing the vertical displacement campaign; Because the thread segment 2604 of described adjustment screw rod 26 is threaded with described supporting plate 25, when by the described adjustment screw rod 26 of rotating disc 2601 rotation, the described supporting plate 25 that has mass transport tube portion pipeline section will be done the upper and lower displacement campaign by described relatively adjustment screw rod 26 on described adjustment screw rod 26; Since described horizontal regulating block 27 can be on described supporting plate 25 toward near and carry out horizontal displacement away from the direction of described adjustment screw rod 26, therefore can drive described Material pipeline shifts near or shifts out described adjustment screw rod 26.Before adjusting, earlier that a diameter is identical with described Material pipeline caliber adjustment rod inserts from the detent mechanism end on the support 12, the adjusting of the vertical and horizontal displacement by guiding mechanism makes that described adjustments is excellent to enter in the first copper sheathing head 13 of described detent mechanism swimmingly, or makes described adjustment rod can waltz through the described second copper sheathing head 18 to enter in the described detent mechanism.
The course of work of a kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model is as follows:
At first, by described guiding mechanism the position of described Material pipeline 3 is adjusted;
After the adjustment, as shown in figure 22, by feed appliance 9 described material 4 is sent in the groove 5033 on the retainer spare 503 of described tripper 5;
As shown in figure 23, described retainer spare 503 rises between the mouth of pipe of the mouth of pipe that described first tracheae 1 and Material pipeline 3 form and described second tracheae 2 and Material pipeline 3 formation with described material 4;
Treat described retainer spare 503 rise to be linked to be the pipeline of a connection between described first pore 5044, described groove 5033 and described second pore 5045 after, described tool rest drives the ad-hoc location that described material receiver 8 moves to described detent mechanism;
Then, the magnetic valve of opening first tracheae 1 makes gases at high pressure pass through first pore 5044, thereby described material 4 is delivered to described detent mechanism, because giving the speed of described material, gas is exceedingly fast, therefore the material receiver 8 that moves to described detent mechanism ad-hoc location in advance can be used for blocking described material to prevent the described material described detent mechanism that flies out, this mode only is applicable to foregoing first kind of embodiment, for second kind of embodiment, described material receiver 8 need not to block described material, but need move on to detent mechanism, make described material enter detent mechanism, the block 22 of described detent mechanism will block described material, prevent that described material from entering in the support 12 by detent mechanism;
Then, described detent mechanism carries out clamping and positioning to described material automatically under the control of control module, behind the location, close the magnetic valve of described first tracheae 1, control module is controlled described material receiver 8 and is removed described detent mechanism, and control described main shaft and rotate, tool rest drives described cutter and moves to described material and process;
After processing, main shaft stops, and described tool rest drives described material receiver 8 again and moves to described detent mechanism, makes material after the described processing aim at the charging aperture 809 of described material receiver 8; Simultaneously, the step between the mouth of pipe that the mouth of pipe that will rise to described first tracheae 1 and Material pipeline 3 formation with the described retainer spare 503 of described material 4 that repetition is above and described second tracheae 2 and Material pipeline 3 form;
Control module is controlled described detent mechanism and is unclamped the described back material that processes automatically, the magnetic valve of opening described second tracheae 2 makes gases at high pressure enter described Material pipeline 3, under the power of blowing of gases at high pressure, described material is broken away from described detent mechanism, fall in the described rewinding box by described material receiver 8;
At last, with the closed electromagnetic valve of described second tracheae 2, material receiver backgauge, cutter processing materials more than repeating reach the step that the material after described the processing is broken away from, and carry out the processing of next material and handle, and so constantly circulate.
A kind of screw rod equipment for automatically processing of the utility model, with respect to prior art, utilize air-flow conveying screw rod to detent mechanism to process processing, the material loading prestissimo can reach the loading and unloading processing that 0.6S, the fastest need of blanking 0.4S can finish screw rod, has improved the utilization rate of numerically controlled lathe greatly; Processing end at lathe only need add a material receiver, and just the screw rod that processing can be handled well is collected automatically, and is simple in structure, and stability is high, really realizes the full-automatic processing of screw rod, has significantly reduced manpower and has produced the line accident rate; And arranging of described tripper overhead gage can be used for regulating the required groove length of different screw sizes, thereby can realize the screw of a variety of different sizes, the processing of screw rod class finding.
Used specific case herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.
Claims (17)
1. a screw rod equipment for automatically processing is characterized in that: comprise mass transport drive unit, feed mechanism, detent mechanism, operating mechanism, cutting agency, control module, reach for the bracing frame that supports described feed mechanism for the support that supports described detent mechanism, operating mechanism and cutting agency;
Described mass transport drive unit comprises gas generator, first tracheae that is connected with described gas generator and second tracheae, described first tracheae links to each other with Material pipeline respectively with second tracheae, and the mouth of pipe that forms between described second tracheae and the Material pipeline is near detent mechanism;
Described feed mechanism comprises for the Material pipeline of described material being delivered to described detent mechanism, for the tripper between the mouth of pipe that forms between the mouth of pipe that described material is pushed into the formation of described first tracheae and Material pipeline and described second tracheae and the Material pipeline;
Described detent mechanism is communicated with described Material pipeline, is used for material is positioned;
Described operating mechanism comprises and is located at first guide rail on the described support and is located at cutter on described first guide rail;
Described cutting agency is the material receiver of being located on described first guide rail;
Described control module is connected with described mass transport drive unit, feed mechanism, operating mechanism and cutting agency circuit, to control the keying of described mass transport drive unit, feed mechanism, operating mechanism and cutting agency.
2. screw rod equipment for automatically processing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed mechanism also comprises feed appliance, described feed appliance is provided with for the passage that described material is delivered to described tripper from described feed appliance.
3. screw rod equipment for automatically processing according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described Material pipeline is located on the support frame as described above, and by carrying the equidirectional of described material to penetrate described support with the passage of described feed appliance, and extend in the copper sheathing head of being located in the described detent mechanism.
4. screw rod equipment for automatically processing according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described detent mechanism comprises connecting portion and a plurality of expanding blocks that are connected with this connecting portion one, be provided with slit between the described expanding block, it comprises guide pad and the fixture block that is connected with this guide pad one, form the tapering that cooperates with described copper sheathing head between described a plurality of guide pad, form folder hole between described a plurality of fixture blocks.
5. screw rod equipment for automatically processing according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described Material pipeline is located on the support frame as described above, and by in the copper sheathing head of carrying the rightabout of described material to extend to be located on the described material receiver with the passage of described feed appliance.
6. screw rod equipment for automatically processing according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described detent mechanism comprises connecting portion and a plurality of expanding blocks that are connected with this connecting portion one, be provided with slit between the described expanding block, the block that it comprises guide pad, be connected with described guide pad one and the fixture block that is connected with described block one, the inner edge diameter that forms between described a plurality of blocks is less than the inner edge diameter that forms between described a plurality of fixture blocks.
7. screw rod equipment for automatically processing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described material receiver comprises the fixed block that is provided with dovetail groove, the movable block that is provided with the trapezoidal rails that cooperates with described dovetail groove, be used for regulating described movable block along the axially movable regulating block of described fixed block and latch segment that described movable block and described fixed block are locked, and described movable block is provided with the cover plate of tank, the described tank of capping and charging aperture and the discharging opening that is communicated with described tank.
8. screw rod equipment for automatically processing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the retainer lid that described tripper comprises back-up block, cylinder, retainer spare and cooperates with described retainer spare, described cylinder and retainer lid all are located on the described back-up block, and described retainer spare is located on the described cylinder;
Described retainer lid comprises lid, first coordinating block and second coordinating block, the relative two ends of being located at described lid same side with second coordinating block of described first coordinating block, described first coordinating block is provided with first pore that is connected with described first tracheae, described second coordinating block is provided with second pore that is connected with described second tracheae, and described second tracheae is communicated with described Material pipeline by described second pore;
Described retainer spare comprises the 3rd coordinating block and the extension block that extends out from described the 3rd coordinating block, described extension block is fixed in described the 3rd coordinating block on the push rod of described cylinder, be provided with in described the 3rd coordinating block be used to the groove that holds described material and for first inclined-plane of observing material in the described groove, described groove is located near the end face of described first coordinating block in described first inclined-plane.
9. screw rod equipment for automatically processing according to claim 8 is characterized in that: also be provided with on described the 3rd coordinating block be used to preventing that described material from stopping that described retainer spare rises to the anti-retaining device between the mouth of pipe of the mouth of pipe that described first tracheae and Material pipeline form and described second tracheae and Material pipeline formation.
10. screw rod equipment for automatically processing according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described anti-retaining device is to be arranged on described groove near second inclined-plane of the end face of described first coordinating block, and the inclination angle on described second inclined-plane is less than the inclination angle on described first inclined-plane.
11. screw rod equipment for automatically processing according to claim 8 is characterized in that: be provided with the stria that runs through described the 3rd coordinating block in the bottom of described groove.
12. screw rod equipment for automatically processing according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: described tripper also comprises backgauge spare, described backgauge spare comprises baffle plate, the slide plate that is connected with described baffle plate one and the fixed head that described backgauge spare is fixed to described the 3rd coordinating block, described baffle plate penetrates described fixed head and described stria successively, and described slide plate slides is arranged at described retainer and covers.
13. screw rod equipment for automatically processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described Material pipeline is plastic flexible pipe, and it comprises turning part and line part, the outside sheathed metal tube of described line part.
14. screw rod equipment for automatically processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: comprise that also described rewinding box is located on the described support for the rewinding box that receives the described material that falls from described material receiver discharging opening.
15. screw rod equipment for automatically processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with second guide rail on the described support, described first guide rail is vertically installed on described second guide rail.
16. screw rod equipment for automatically processing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise for the guiding mechanism of adjusting described Material pipeline horizontal displacement and vertical displacement, described guiding mechanism is installed on the support frame as described above, the horizontal regulating block that it comprises for the supporting plate of placing described mass transport tube portion pipeline section, is used for adjusting the adjustment screw rod of vertical displacement and is used for adjusting horizontal displacement, described horizontal regulating block is located on the described supporting plate.
17. screw rod equipment for automatically processing according to claim 16, it is characterized in that: described adjustment screw rod comprises rotating disc, linkage section, canned paragraph and the thread segment that connects successively, described canned paragraph diameter is less than described thread segment diameter, described adjustment screw rod is fixed on the support frame as described above by described canned paragraph, and described thread segment is threaded with described supporting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220749398 CN203124874U (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Full-automatic screw rod machining equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220749398 CN203124874U (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Full-automatic screw rod machining equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203124874U true CN203124874U (en) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
ID=48932895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220749398 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203124874U (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Full-automatic screw rod machining equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203124874U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103100768A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-15 | 深圳市配天数控装备技术有限公司 | Full-automatic machining device for screw and machining method thereof |
| CN103722257A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-16 | 济南玛钢钢管制造有限公司 | Automatic loading and conveying system of special high-speed steel tube machining equipment |
-
2012
- 2012-12-31 CN CN 201220749398 patent/CN203124874U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103100768A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-15 | 深圳市配天数控装备技术有限公司 | Full-automatic machining device for screw and machining method thereof |
| CN103100768B (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2016-03-09 | 深圳市配天智造装备股份有限公司 | A kind of Full-automatic screw process equipment and processing method thereof |
| CN103722257A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-16 | 济南玛钢钢管制造有限公司 | Automatic loading and conveying system of special high-speed steel tube machining equipment |
| CN103722257B (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2016-01-13 | 济南玛钢钢管制造有限公司 | High rotating speed steel pipe special machine tool is gone up automatically, feed system and using method thereof |
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| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: SHENZHEN PEITIAN INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING EQUIPME Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHENZHEN A+E NUMERICAL CONTROL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 518104, 102C, A3, third industrial zone, oyster Road, manhole industrial, Shenzhen, Baoan District, Guangdong Patentee after: Shenzhen joins day intelligence and makes equipment limited company Address before: 518104, 102C, A3, third industrial zone, oyster Road, manhole industrial, Shenzhen, Baoan District, Guangdong Patentee before: Shenzhen Peitian Numerical Control Technology Co., Ltd. |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130814 Effective date of abandoning: 20160309 |
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| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |