CN203116024U - Agricultural and forest waste efficient burning device - Google Patents

Agricultural and forest waste efficient burning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203116024U
CN203116024U CN 201320128772 CN201320128772U CN203116024U CN 203116024 U CN203116024 U CN 203116024U CN 201320128772 CN201320128772 CN 201320128772 CN 201320128772 U CN201320128772 U CN 201320128772U CN 203116024 U CN203116024 U CN 203116024U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner bag
barrel
inner container
agriculture
waste material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320128772
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘智峰
葛红光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi University of Technology
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Shaanxi University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi University of Technology filed Critical Shaanxi University of Technology
Priority to CN 201320128772 priority Critical patent/CN203116024U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203116024U publication Critical patent/CN203116024U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural and forest waste burning heat energy efficient use, and particularly relates to an agricultural and forest waste efficient burning device. The agricultural and forest waste efficient burning device comprises a rack, a disposing device body arranged in the rack and a feeding device feeding for the disposing device body. The disposing device body comprises an inner container and an outer container. The inner container is arranged inside the outer container. The lower portion of the inner container is communicated with a discharging pipe of the feeding device. A flame outlet is formed in the right side of the upper portion of the inner container. An ash scooping opening is formed in the front side of the lower portion of the inner container. A heat preserving layer is arranged between the outer side of the outer container and the rack. The feeding device is stable in material delivery effect and safe. The design that a first branch air pipe is arranged at one side of the lower portion of the discharging pipe effectively avoids tempering. A second branch air pipe is connected with the side wall of the lower portion of the inner container in the tangential direction. Air flowing through the second branch air pipe plays a role of whirlwind in the inner container. A main air pipe is arranged at the bottom of the inner container. Oxygen is supplied to combustion of biomass fuel particles through the main air pipe.

Description

The efficient incinerator of a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material
Technical field
The utility model belongs to in agriculture and forestry organic waste material combustion heat energy efficient technique of rainwater utilization field, refers in particular to a kind of efficient incinerator of agriculture and forestry organic waste material.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and biomass resource (being mainly agriculture and forestry organic waste material) is very abundant.According to statistics, the annual biomass energy of producing of China is about 700,000,000 tons, and problem such as the heat energy utilization rate of traditional incinerating method ubiquity biomass resource is low, and air pollution is serious.
In recent years, more and more be subjected to people's attention at the heat energy utilization of biomass energy, existing agriculture and forestry organic waste material is handled burner and is mostly existed and can not carry out automation control, easily produces tempering phenomenon, and fluctuation of service has the shortcoming of certain danger.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of safe and reliable that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, the efficient incinerator of the agriculture and forestry organic waste material that practicality is good.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
The efficient incinerator of a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material, comprise frame, be arranged on the treating apparatus body in the frame and be the pay-off for the treatment of apparatus body feeding, described treating apparatus body comprises inner bag and outer courage, inner bag is arranged on the inside of outer courage, the bottom of inner bag is communicated with the discharge nozzle of described pay-off, the right side on inner bag top is provided with the flare outlet, and the front side of inner bag bottom is provided with gray-drawing port; Be provided with heat-insulation layer between the outer courage outside and the frame.
Further, described pay-off comprises barrel and hopper, hopper is arranged on the top of barrel, the discharging opening of hopper bottom is connected with the charging aperture at barrel rear portion, axially be provided with feeding spiro rod in the barrel, one side of barrel is provided with the drive unit that drives described feeding spiro rod, and the downside of barrel front portion is provided with described discharge nozzle.
Further, a side of described discharge nozzle bottom is provided with first branch wind pipe; Its tangential direction of sidewall upper edge of described inner bag bottom is connected with second branch wind pipe; Described inner bag bottom is provided with air main; First branch wind pipe, second branch wind pipe and air main all are communicated with air-blast device.
Further, the bottom of described hopper is provided with the controllable register of regulating the discharging opening size, and the outer end of controllable register is connected with the piston rod of cylinder.
Further, described drive unit is motor; Described barrel arranges obliquely, and described discharge nozzle is oblique to be arranged down.
Further, a side of described frame is provided with the control system that orderly function is respectively installed in control.
The utility model beneficial effect compared to existing technology is:
Axially be provided with feeding spiro rod in the barrel of pay-off of the present utility model, the fuel particle that feeding spiro rod rotated and will fall into barrel is delivered to inner bag endlessly, its defeated material effect stability, safety;
One side of discharge nozzle of the present utility model bottom is provided with first branch wind pipe, and the air of first branch wind pipe of flowing through can be the particle transport in the discharge nozzle to inner bag and keep air in the discharge nozzle to press greater than the air in the inner bag pressing, can effectively avoid tempering; Its tangential direction of sidewall upper edge of described inner bag bottom is connected with second branch wind pipe, and the air of second branch wind pipe of flowing through can play the effect of whirlwind in inner bag; Described inner bag bottom is provided with air main, and air main is the burning oxygen supply of biomass fuel pellet.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples are used for explanation the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the efficient incinerator of a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material, comprise frame 15, be arranged on the treating apparatus body in the frame 15 and be the pay-off for the treatment of apparatus body feeding, described treating apparatus body comprises inner bag 12 and outer courage 14, inner bag is arranged on the inside of outer courage, the bottom of inner bag 12 is communicated with the discharge nozzle of described pay-off 2, and the right side on inner bag 12 tops is provided with flare outlet 13, and the front side of inner bag 12 bottoms is provided with gray-drawing port 11; Be provided with heat-insulation layer between outer courage 14 outsides and the frame 15.
Further, described pay-off comprises barrel 4 and hopper 1, hopper 1 is arranged on the top of barrel 4, the discharging opening of hopper 1 bottom is connected with the charging aperture at barrel 4 rear portions, axially is provided with feeding spiro rod 3 in the barrel 4, and a side of barrel 4 is provided with the drive unit 6 that drives described feeding spiro rod 3, the fuel particle that feeding spiro rod rotated and will fall into barrel is delivered to inner bag endlessly, its defeated material effect stability, safety, the downside of barrel 4 front portions is provided with described discharge nozzle 2.
Further, a side of described discharge nozzle 2 bottoms is provided with first branch wind pipe 8, and the air of first branch wind pipe of flowing through can be the particle transport in the discharge nozzle to inner bag and keep air in the discharge nozzle to press greater than the air in the inner bag pressing, can effectively avoid tempering; Its tangential direction of sidewall upper edge of described inner bag 12 bottoms is connected with second branch wind pipe 9, and the air of second branch wind pipe of flowing through can play the effect of whirlwind in inner bag; Described inner bag bottom is provided with air main 10, and air main is the burning oxygen supply of biomass fuel pellet; First branch wind pipe 8, second branch wind pipe 9 and air main 10 all are communicated with (in the present embodiment, first branch wind pipe 8, second branch wind pipe 9 and air main 10 are by same air-blast device air feed, so need an air receiver 7 as transfer) with air-blast device 5.
Further, the bottom of described hopper 1 is provided with the controllable register of regulating the discharging opening size, and the outer end of controllable register is connected with the piston rod of cylinder.
Further, described drive unit 6 is motor; Described barrel 4 arranges obliquely, described discharge nozzle 2 oblique settings down.
Further, a side of described frame is provided with the control system that orderly function is respectively installed in control.
The material of the burning usefulness that the utility model is used is through pretreated particulate biomass fuel.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. efficient incinerator of agriculture and forestry organic waste material, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, be arranged on the treating apparatus body in the frame and be the pay-off for the treatment of apparatus body feeding, described treating apparatus body comprises inner bag and outer courage, inner bag is arranged on the inside of outer courage, the bottom of inner bag is communicated with the discharge nozzle of described pay-off, the right side on inner bag top is provided with the flare outlet, and the front side of inner bag bottom is provided with gray-drawing port; Be provided with heat-insulation layer between the outer courage outside and the frame.
2. the efficient incinerator of a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pay-off comprises barrel and hopper, hopper is arranged on the top of barrel, the discharging opening of hopper bottom is connected with the charging aperture at barrel rear portion, axially be provided with feeding spiro rod in the barrel, one side of barrel is provided with the drive unit that drives described feeding spiro rod, and the downside of barrel front portion is provided with described discharge nozzle.
3. the efficient incinerator of described a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: a side of described discharge nozzle bottom is provided with first branch wind pipe; Its tangential direction of sidewall upper edge of described inner bag bottom is connected with second branch wind pipe; Described inner bag bottom is provided with air main; First branch wind pipe, second branch wind pipe and air main all are communicated with air-blast device.
4. the efficient incinerator of a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the bottom of described hopper is provided with the controllable register of regulating the discharging opening size, and the outer end of controllable register is connected with the piston rod of cylinder.
5. the efficient incinerator of a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described drive unit is motor; Described barrel arranges obliquely, and described discharge nozzle is oblique to be arranged down.
6. the efficient incinerator of a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: a side of described frame is provided with the control system that orderly function is respectively installed in control.
CN 201320128772 2013-03-12 2013-03-12 Agricultural and forest waste efficient burning device Expired - Fee Related CN203116024U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320128772 CN203116024U (en) 2013-03-12 2013-03-12 Agricultural and forest waste efficient burning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320128772 CN203116024U (en) 2013-03-12 2013-03-12 Agricultural and forest waste efficient burning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203116024U true CN203116024U (en) 2013-08-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320128772 Expired - Fee Related CN203116024U (en) 2013-03-12 2013-03-12 Agricultural and forest waste efficient burning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203116024U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105402733A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-16 鹤山市凤台菱精密铸造有限公司 Garbage incinerator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105402733A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-16 鹤山市凤台菱精密铸造有限公司 Garbage incinerator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130807

Termination date: 20140312