CN202933935U - Quick organic waste fermentation equipment - Google Patents
Quick organic waste fermentation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202933935U CN202933935U CN2012205934485U CN201220593448U CN202933935U CN 202933935 U CN202933935 U CN 202933935U CN 2012205934485 U CN2012205934485 U CN 2012205934485U CN 201220593448 U CN201220593448 U CN 201220593448U CN 202933935 U CN202933935 U CN 202933935U
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- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- dryer
- air inlet
- organic waste
- housing
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/06—Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/26—Conditioning fluids entering or exiting the reaction vessel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/03—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by control of the humidity or content of liquids; Drying
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses quick organic waste fermentation equipment which comprises a fermentation tank, wherein the fermentation tank comprises a tank body, wherein a charging port is formed at the top of the tank body, a feed opening is formed at the bottom of the tank body, a hot air emission device is arranged inside the tank body, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the hot air emission device, the air inlet is connected with an air inlet pipe, the quick fermentation equipment further comprises a dryer and a marsh gas furnace, the dryer comprises a casing, a high-temperature air inlet is formed at the right end of the casing, a residual heat outlet is arranged at the left end of the casing, the residual heat outlet is connected with the air inlet pipe, and high-temperature air generated by burning in the marsh gas furnace can be introduced into the high-temperature inlet of the dryer through a hot air pipe. According to the utility model, a cyclic utilization system of the fermentation tank, the marsh gas furnace, the dryer and the fermentation tank can be formed. Therefore, recycle and comprehensive utilization are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the fast fermenting apparatus of rubbish.
Background technology
The present major part of house refuse in the city has realized that classification processes, rubbish after classification is processed, with organic solid waste by fermentation, be crushed into fertilizer.And the quality of organic refuse fermentation directly has influence on the fertilizer efficiency for the treatment of effect and the fertilizer of rubbish.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model just is to provide a kind of fast fermenting apparatus that is applicable to organic waste, impel the house refuse Rapid Fermentation to decompose, thereby shorten fermentation time and cycle, accelerated the speed of domestic rubbish disposal, also improved accordingly the fertilizer efficiency of tunning fertilizer.
for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of organic waste fast fermenting apparatus, comprise fermentation tank, described fermentation tank comprises tank body, the tank body top is provided with feeding port, the tank body bottom is provided with feed opening, it is characterized in that: be provided with the hot blast device for dispensing in described tank body, described hot blast device for dispensing is provided with air inlet and air outlet, described air inlet connects blast pipe, described fast fermenting apparatus also comprises a dryer and a marsh gas stove, described dryer comprises housing, the housing right-hand member is provided with the high temperature air inlet, the housing left end is provided with the waste heat air outlet, described waste heat air outlet is connected with blast pipe, the high warm air that described biogas furnace combustion produces is introduced the high temperature air inlet of dryer by warm-air pipe.
As preferably, described hot blast device for dispensing comprises the loose solar or lunar halo of a horizontally disposed annular, and described loose solar or lunar halo is provided with several air outlets.
As preferably, described air outlet is the shower nozzle that is uniformly distributed in loose solar or lunar halo bottom.
Preferably, the housing of described dryer drives upset by gear-box, there is dihedral vane to impel material turning in housing, housing right-hand member top is provided with hopper, the high temperature air inlet is located in the middle part of the housing right-hand member, the waste heat air outlet is located at housing left end top, and described housing left end bottom is provided with a discharge duct under being tilted to.
Preferably, described blast pipe is provided with the waste heat air-introduced machine at the waste heat air opening end.
Preferably, the tank body top of described fermentation tank is provided with blast pipe on the feeding port side and connects marsh gas stove.
The utility model has adopted a kind of fermentation tank without piling up the place, carries out stereo stocking weight heating fermentation.Have the saving soil, non-environmental-pollution without the characteristics of atmosphere pollution, through the weight of rubbish self, stores the way that weight and hot blast device for dispensing are heated in tank, impel the house refuse Rapid Fermentation to decompose.Thereby reduced fermentation time, shortened fermentation period, accelerated the speed of domestic rubbish disposal.
Simultaneously, this fast fermenting apparatus also comprises a dryer and a marsh gas stove, has formed fermentation tank---cyclic utilization system of marsh gas stove---dryer---fermentation tank, and iterative cycles comprehensive utilization thus, its beneficial effect is:
1) utilize the waste heat in oven dry that intensification in the fermentation tank body is provided, fermentation is decomposed;
2) utilize the rubbish intensification fermentation in fermentation tank to produce biogas, biogas furnace combustion is provided, can save fire coal, save coal resources, protection of the environment;
3) very hot oven after biogas furnace combustion provides the dryer heat supply, with the fertilizer oven dry, then carries out next procedure processing.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hot blast device for dispensing.
The specific embodiment
illustrate the embodiment of a kind of organic waste fast fermenting apparatus of the utility model below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it comprises fermentation tank 1, described fermentation tank comprises tank body 13, the tank body top is provided with feeding port 10, the tank body bottom is provided with feed opening 11, fill organic waste 14 in tank body, be provided with hot blast device for dispensing 2 in described tank body, described hot blast device for dispensing is provided with air inlet 22 and air outlet 21, described air inlet connects blast pipe 25, described fast fermenting apparatus also comprises a dryer 3 and a marsh gas stove, described dryer comprises housing 30, the housing right-hand member is provided with high temperature air inlet 32, the housing left end is provided with waste heat air outlet 34, described waste heat air outlet is connected with blast pipe 25, the high warm air that described biogas furnace combustion produces is introduced the high temperature air inlet 32 of dryer by warm-air pipe.
Described hot blast device for dispensing 2 comprises the loose solar or lunar halo 20 of a horizontally disposed annular, and described loose solar or lunar halo is provided with the air outlet 21 of an air inlet 22 and several shower nozzle shapes.Described air outlet is the shower nozzle that is uniformly distributed in loose solar or lunar halo bottom.Described air outlet is uniformly distributed in loose solar or lunar halo bottom.Described air outlet is to the below inclination of loose solar or lunar halo outer circumferential sides.Described air inlet 22 is located on loose solar or lunar halo 20 outer ring surfaces.
The head of shower nozzle and be provided with the air-out micropore can prevent blocked down.The gas that enters hot blast device for dispensing 2 by blast pipe 25 can be also produce or life in produce other contain the waste gas of heat, the chimney waste gas of discharging for example.
Described blast pipe is provided with waste heat air-introduced machine 24 at waste heat air outlet 34 ends.
The tank body top of described fermentation tank is provided with blast pipe 12 on feeding port 10 sides and connects marsh gas stoves.
--marsh gas stove--dryer--the hot blast device for dispensing circulatory system that above-described embodiment forms whole fermentation.
The below illustrates operation principle of the present utility model:
Its work mainly comprises the following steps:
1, the high warm air that produces of the high temperature very hot oven in methane cooker enters dryer 3 through air-introduced machine, and dryer is to the organic waste oven dry of overturning;
2, the waste heat of dryer 3 most ends is discharged through air-introduced machine 24;
3, enter air inlet 22 through blast pipe 25;
4, enter again heat radiation solar or lunar halo 20, through air outlet 21, waste heat is slowly scattered and evenly discharge in rubbish, make in whole tank body and heat up;
5, organic waste 14 enters fermentation tank 1 through feeding port 10, and tank body 13 is higher, stores manyly, and tank diameter is larger, stores more;
6, after organic waste 14 entered fermentation tank 1, all organic wastes evenly were deposited in tank body 13;
7, the organic waste 14 of piling up is more piled higher, and more heap is heavier, makes organic waste produce gravity pressure, and organic waste is pressed more closely knit and more closely knit, thereby organic waste produces the heat fermentation, impels the Humic Substances fermentation in organic waste to decompose.
8, air outlet 21 hot blast of discharging enters among the organic waste of fermentation tank lower end equably, however heat move on slowly, the organic waste in whole fermentation tank is heated up, impel the organic waste Rapid Fermentation;
9, produce biogas in tank body by fermentation, discharge by blast pipe 12, enter the methane cooker internal combustion, the high warm air that the very hot oven through burning produces enters in dryer again heats, so iterative cycles utilization.
In a word, the technical solution of the utility model is that rubbish produces the gravity pressure intensification and external waste heat aerating heats up, i.e. the process of fermentation is accelerated in dual intensification.
Claims (6)
1. organic waste fast fermenting apparatus, comprise fermentation tank (1), described fermentation tank comprises tank body (13), the tank body top is provided with feeding port (10), the tank body bottom is provided with feed opening (11), it is characterized in that: be provided with hot blast device for dispensing (2) in described tank body, described hot blast device for dispensing is provided with air inlet (22) and air outlet (21), described air inlet connects blast pipe (25), described fast fermenting apparatus also comprises a dryer (3) and a marsh gas stove, described dryer comprises housing (30), the housing right-hand member is provided with high temperature air inlet (32), the housing left end is provided with waste heat air outlet (34), described waste heat air outlet is connected with blast pipe (25), the high warm air that described biogas furnace combustion produces is introduced the high temperature air inlet of dryer by warm-air pipe.
2. organic waste fast fermenting apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hot blast device for dispensing (2) comprises the loose solar or lunar halo (20) of a horizontally disposed annular, and described loose solar or lunar halo is provided with several air outlets (21).
3. organic waste fast fermenting apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described air outlet (21) is for being uniformly distributed in the shower nozzle of loose solar or lunar halo (20) bottom.
4. organic waste fast fermenting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the housing of described dryer (30) drives upset by gear-box, there is dihedral vane to impel material turning in housing, housing right-hand member top is provided with hopper (31), high temperature air inlet (32) is located in the middle part of the housing right-hand member, waste heat air outlet (34) is located at housing left end top, and described housing left end bottom is provided with a discharge duct (33) under being tilted to.
5. organic waste fast fermenting apparatus according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described blast pipe (25) is provided with waste heat air-introduced machine (24) at waste heat air outlet (34) end.
6. organic waste fast fermenting apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the tank body of described fermentation tank (13) top is provided with blast pipe (12) on feeding port (10) side and connects marsh gas stove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205934485U CN202933935U (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2012-11-12 | Quick organic waste fermentation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205934485U CN202933935U (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2012-11-12 | Quick organic waste fermentation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202933935U true CN202933935U (en) | 2013-05-15 |
Family
ID=48318196
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205934485U Expired - Fee Related CN202933935U (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2012-11-12 | Quick organic waste fermentation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202933935U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103493789A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-08 | 华南师范大学 | Large yellow mealworm breeding tank and application thereof |
| CN111876309A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-03 | 江西天禹科技协同创新有限公司 | Multifunctional all-in-one machine equipment for preparing protein polypeptide in peanut kernels |
-
2012
- 2012-11-12 CN CN2012205934485U patent/CN202933935U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103493789A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-08 | 华南师范大学 | Large yellow mealworm breeding tank and application thereof |
| CN111876309A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-03 | 江西天禹科技协同创新有限公司 | Multifunctional all-in-one machine equipment for preparing protein polypeptide in peanut kernels |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130515 Termination date: 20131112 |